xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/sh/include/cpu.h (revision 7b36286a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cpu.h,v 1.14 2008/07/18 23:43:31 art Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.41 2006/01/21 04:24:12 uwe Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * William Jolitz.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)cpu.h	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * SH3/SH4 support.
41  *
42  *  T.Horiuchi    Brains Corp.   5/22/98
43  */
44 
45 #ifndef _SH_CPU_H_
46 #define	_SH_CPU_H_
47 
48 #include <sh/psl.h>
49 #include <sh/frame.h>
50 
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 
53 /*
54  * Per-CPU information.
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/sched.h>
58 struct cpu_info {
59 	struct proc *ci_curproc;
60 
61 	struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate; /* scheduler state */
62 };
63 
64 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
65 #define	curcpu()	(&cpu_info_store)
66 #define cpu_number()	0
67 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	1
68 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR	int
69 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
70 	for (cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL)
71 
72 
73 /*
74  * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
75  * machine state in an opaque clockframe.
76  */
77 struct clockframe {
78 	int	spc;	/* program counter at time of interrupt */
79 	int	ssr;	/* status register at time of interrupt */
80 	int	ssp;	/* stack pointer at time of interrupt */
81 };
82 
83 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(cf)	(!KERNELMODE((cf)->ssr))
84 #define	CLKF_PC(cf)		((cf)->spc)
85 #define	CLKF_INTR(cf)		0	/* XXX */
86 
87 /*
88  * This is used during profiling to integrate system time.  It can safely
89  * assume that the process is resident.
90  */
91 #define	PROC_PC(p)							\
92 	(((struct trapframe *)(p)->p_md.md_regs)->tf_spc)
93 
94 /*
95  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
96  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
97  */
98 #define	need_resched(ci)						\
99 do {									\
100 	want_resched = 1;						\
101 	if (curproc != NULL)						\
102 		aston(curproc);					\
103 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
104 #define clear_resched(ci) 	want_resched = 0
105 
106 /*
107  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
108  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the MIPS, request an ast to send us
109  * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
110  */
111 #define	need_proftick(p)	aston(p)
112 
113 /*
114  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
115  * process as soon as possible.
116  */
117 #define	signotify(p)	aston(p)
118 
119 #define	aston(p)	((p)->p_md.md_astpending = 1)
120 
121 extern int want_resched;		/* need_resched() was called */
122 
123 #define	cpu_wait(p)	((void)(p))
124 /*
125  * We need a machine-independent name for this.
126  */
127 #define	DELAY(x)		delay(x)
128 
129 #define	cpu_idle_enter()	do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
130 #define	cpu_idle_cycle()	__asm volatile("sleep")
131 #define	cpu_idle_leave()	do { /* nothing */ } while (0)
132 
133 #endif /* _KERNEL */
134 
135 /*
136  * Logical address space of SH3/SH4 CPU.
137  */
138 #define	SH3_PHYS_MASK	0x1fffffff
139 
140 #define	SH3_P0SEG_BASE	0x00000000	/* TLB mapped, also U0SEG */
141 #define	SH3_P0SEG_END	0x7fffffff
142 #define	SH3_P1SEG_BASE	0x80000000	/* pa == va */
143 #define	SH3_P1SEG_END	0x9fffffff
144 #define	SH3_P2SEG_BASE	0xa0000000	/* pa == va, non-cacheable */
145 #define	SH3_P2SEG_END	0xbfffffff
146 #define	SH3_P3SEG_BASE	0xc0000000	/* TLB mapped, kernel mode */
147 #define	SH3_P3SEG_END	0xdfffffff
148 #define	SH3_P4SEG_BASE	0xe0000000	/* peripheral space */
149 #define	SH3_P4SEG_END	0xffffffff
150 
151 #define	SH3_P1SEG_TO_PHYS(x)	((uint32_t)(x) & SH3_PHYS_MASK)
152 #define	SH3_P2SEG_TO_PHYS(x)	((uint32_t)(x) & SH3_PHYS_MASK)
153 #define	SH3_PHYS_TO_P1SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) | SH3_P1SEG_BASE)
154 #define	SH3_PHYS_TO_P2SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) | SH3_P2SEG_BASE)
155 #define	SH3_P1SEG_TO_P2SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) | 0x20000000)
156 #define	SH3_P2SEG_TO_P1SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) & ~0x20000000)
157 
158 #ifdef _KERNEL
159 #ifndef __lint__
160 
161 /*
162  * Switch from P1 (cached) to P2 (uncached).  This used to be written
163  * using gcc's assigned goto extension, but gcc4 aggressive optimizations
164  * tend to optimize that away under certain circumstances.
165  */
166 #define RUN_P2						\
167 	do {						\
168 		register uint32_t r0 asm("r0");		\
169 		uint32_t pc;				\
170 		__asm volatile(				\
171 			"	mov.l	1f, %1	;"	\
172 			"	mova	2f, %0	;"	\
173 			"	or	%0, %1	;"	\
174 			"	jmp	@%1	;"	\
175 			"	 nop		;"	\
176 			"	.align 2	;"	\
177 			"1:	.long	0x20000000;"	\
178 			"2:;"				\
179 			: "=r"(r0), "=r"(pc));		\
180 	} while (0)
181 
182 /*
183  * Switch from P2 (uncached) back to P1 (cached).  We need to be
184  * running on P2 to access cache control, memory-mapped cache and TLB
185  * arrays, etc. and after touching them at least 8 instructinos are
186  * necessary before jumping to P1, so provide that padding here.
187  */
188 #define RUN_P1						\
189 	do {						\
190 		register uint32_t r0 asm("r0");		\
191 		uint32_t pc;				\
192 		__asm volatile(				\
193 		/*1*/	"	mov.l	1f, %1	;"	\
194 		/*2*/	"	mova	2f, %0	;"	\
195 		/*3*/	"	nop		;"	\
196 		/*4*/	"	and	%0, %1	;"	\
197 		/*5*/	"	nop		;"	\
198 		/*6*/	"	nop		;"	\
199 		/*7*/	"	nop		;"	\
200 		/*8*/	"	nop		;"	\
201 			"	jmp	@%1	;"	\
202 			"	 nop		;"	\
203 			"	.align 2	;"	\
204 			"1:	.long	~0x20000000;"	\
205 			"2:;"				\
206 			: "=r"(r0), "=r"(pc));		\
207 	} while (0)
208 
209 /*
210  * If RUN_P1 is the last thing we do in a function we can omit it, b/c
211  * we are going to return to a P1 caller anyway, but we still need to
212  * ensure there's at least 8 instructions before jump to P1.
213  */
214 #define PAD_P1_SWITCH	__asm volatile ("nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;")
215 
216 #else  /* __lint__ */
217 #define	RUN_P2		do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
218 #define	RUN_P1		do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
219 #define	PAD_P1_SWITCH	do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
220 #endif
221 #endif
222 
223 #if defined(SH4)
224 /* SH4 Processor Version Register */
225 #define	SH4_PVR_ADDR	0xff000030	/* P4  address */
226 #define	SH4_PVR		(*(volatile uint32_t *) SH4_PVR_ADDR)
227 #define	SH4_PRR_ADDR	0xff000044	/* P4  address */
228 #define	SH4_PRR		(*(volatile uint32_t *) SH4_PRR_ADDR)
229 
230 #define	SH4_PVR_MASK	0xffffff00
231 #define	SH4_PVR_SH7750	0x04020500	/* SH7750  */
232 #define	SH4_PVR_SH7750S	0x04020600	/* SH7750S */
233 #define	SH4_PVR_SH775xR	0x04050000	/* SH775xR */
234 #define	SH4_PVR_SH7751	0x04110000	/* SH7751  */
235 
236 #define	SH4_PRR_MASK	0xfffffff0
237 #define SH4_PRR_7750R	0x00000100	/* SH7750R */
238 #define SH4_PRR_7751R	0x00000110	/* SH7751R */
239 #endif
240 
241 /*
242  * pull in #defines for kinds of processors
243  */
244 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
245 
246 #ifdef _KERNEL
247 void sh_cpu_init(int, int);
248 void sh_startup(void);
249 __dead void cpu_reset(void);	/* soft reset */
250 void _cpu_spin(uint32_t);	/* for delay loop. */
251 void delay(int);
252 struct pcb;
253 void savectx(struct pcb *);
254 struct fpreg;
255 void fpu_save(struct fpreg *);
256 void fpu_restore(struct fpreg *);
257 u_int cpu_dump(int (*)(dev_t, daddr64_t, caddr_t, size_t), daddr64_t *);
258 u_int cpu_dumpsize(void);
259 void dumpconf(void);
260 void dumpsys(void);
261 #endif /* _KERNEL */
262 #endif /* !_SH_CPU_H_ */
263