xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/audio.c (revision 6f40fd34)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: audio.c,v 1.165 2017/06/26 07:02:16 ratchov Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #include <sys/param.h>
18 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
19 #include <sys/systm.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #include <sys/conf.h>
22 #include <sys/poll.h>
23 #include <sys/kernel.h>
24 #include <sys/task.h>
25 #include <sys/vnode.h>
26 #include <sys/malloc.h>
27 #include <sys/device.h>
28 #include <sys/audioio.h>
29 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
30 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
31 #include "audio.h"
32 #include "wskbd.h"
33 
34 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
35 #define DPRINTF(...)				\
36 	do {					\
37 		if (audio_debug)		\
38 			printf(__VA_ARGS__);	\
39 	} while(0)
40 #define DPRINTFN(n, ...)			\
41 	do {					\
42 		if (audio_debug > (n))		\
43 			printf(__VA_ARGS__);	\
44 	} while(0)
45 #else
46 #define DPRINTF(...) do {} while(0)
47 #define DPRINTFN(n, ...) do {} while(0)
48 #endif
49 
50 #define DEVNAME(sc)		((sc)->dev.dv_xname)
51 #define AUDIO_UNIT(n)		(minor(n) & 0x0f)
52 #define AUDIO_DEV(n)		(minor(n) & 0xf0)
53 #define AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO		0	/* minor of /dev/audio0 */
54 #define AUDIO_DEV_MIXER		0x10	/* minor of /dev/mixer0 */
55 #define AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL	0xc0	/* minor of /dev/audioctl */
56 #define AUDIO_BUFSZ		65536	/* buffer size in bytes */
57 
58 /*
59  * dma buffer
60  */
61 struct audio_buf {
62 	unsigned char *data;		/* DMA memory block */
63 	size_t datalen;			/* size of DMA memory block */
64 	size_t len;			/* size of DMA FIFO */
65 	size_t start;			/* first byte used in the FIFO */
66 	size_t used;			/* bytes used in the FIFO */
67 	size_t blksz;			/* DMA block size */
68 	struct selinfo sel;		/* to record & wakeup poll(2) */
69 	unsigned int pos;		/* bytes transferred */
70 	unsigned int xrun;		/* bytes lost by xruns */
71 	int blocking;			/* read/write blocking */
72 };
73 
74 #if NWSKBD > 0
75 struct wskbd_vol
76 {
77 	int val;			/* index of the value control */
78 	int mute;			/* index of the mute control */
79 	int step;			/* increment/decrement step */
80 	int nch;			/* channels in the value control */
81 	int val_pending;		/* pending change of val */
82 	int mute_pending;		/* pending change of mute */
83 #define WSKBD_MUTE_TOGGLE	1
84 #define WSKBD_MUTE_DISABLE	2
85 #define WSKBD_MUTE_ENABLE	3
86 };
87 #endif
88 
89 /*
90  * device structure
91  */
92 struct audio_softc {
93 	struct device dev;
94 	struct audio_hw_if *ops;	/* driver funcs */
95 	void *arg;			/* first arg to driver funcs */
96 	int mode;			/* bitmask of AUMODE_* */
97 	int quiesce;			/* device suspended */
98 	struct audio_buf play, rec;
99 	unsigned int sw_enc;		/* user exposed AUDIO_ENCODING_* */
100 	unsigned int hw_enc;		/* hardware AUDIO_ENCODING_* */
101 	unsigned int bits;		/* bits per sample */
102 	unsigned int bps;		/* bytes-per-sample */
103 	unsigned int msb;		/* sample are MSB aligned */
104 	unsigned int rate;		/* rate in Hz */
105 	unsigned int round;		/* block size in frames */
106 	unsigned int nblks;		/* number of play blocks */
107 	unsigned int pchan, rchan;	/* number of channels */
108 	unsigned char silence[4];	/* a sample of silence */
109 	int pause;			/* not trying to start DMA */
110 	int active;			/* DMA in process */
111 	int offs;			/* offset between play & rec dir */
112 	void (*conv_enc)(unsigned char *, int);	/* encode to native */
113 	void (*conv_dec)(unsigned char *, int);	/* decode to user */
114 #if NWSKBD > 0
115 	struct wskbd_vol spkr, mic;
116 	struct task wskbd_task;
117 	int wskbd_taskset;
118 #endif
119 };
120 
121 int audio_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
122 void audio_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
123 int audio_activate(struct device *, int);
124 int audio_detach(struct device *, int);
125 void audio_pintr(void *);
126 void audio_rintr(void *);
127 #if NWSKBD > 0
128 void wskbd_mixer_init(struct audio_softc *);
129 #endif
130 
131 const struct cfattach audio_ca = {
132 	sizeof(struct audio_softc), audio_match, audio_attach,
133 	audio_detach, audio_activate
134 };
135 
136 struct cfdriver audio_cd = {
137 	NULL, "audio", DV_DULL
138 };
139 
140 /*
141  * This mutex protects data structures (including registers on the
142  * sound-card) that are manipulated by both the interrupt handler and
143  * syscall code-paths.
144  *
145  * Note that driver methods may sleep (e.g. in malloc); consequently the
146  * audio layer calls them with the mutex unlocked. Driver methods are
147  * responsible for locking the mutex when they manipulate data used by
148  * the interrupt handler and interrupts may occur.
149  *
150  * Similarly, the driver is responsible for locking the mutex in its
151  * interrupt handler and to call the audio layer call-backs (i.e.
152  * audio_{p,r}int()) with the mutex locked.
153  */
154 struct mutex audio_lock = MUTEX_INITIALIZER(IPL_AUDIO);
155 
156 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
157 /*
158  * 0 - nothing, as if AUDIO_DEBUG isn't defined
159  * 1 - initialisations & setup
160  * 2 - blocks & interrupts
161  */
162 int audio_debug = 1;
163 #endif
164 
165 unsigned int
166 audio_gcd(unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
167 {
168 	unsigned int r;
169 
170 	while (b > 0) {
171 		r = a % b;
172 		a = b;
173 		b = r;
174 	}
175 	return a;
176 }
177 
178 int
179 audio_buf_init(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_buf *buf, int dir)
180 {
181 	if (sc->ops->round_buffersize) {
182 		buf->datalen = sc->ops->round_buffersize(sc->arg,
183 		    dir, AUDIO_BUFSZ);
184 	} else
185 		buf->datalen = AUDIO_BUFSZ;
186 	if (sc->ops->allocm) {
187 		buf->data = sc->ops->allocm(sc->arg, dir, buf->datalen,
188 		    M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
189 	} else
190 		buf->data = malloc(buf->datalen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
191 	if (buf->data == NULL)
192 		return ENOMEM;
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 void
197 audio_buf_done(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_buf *buf)
198 {
199 	if (sc->ops->freem)
200 		sc->ops->freem(sc->arg, buf->data, M_DEVBUF);
201 	else
202 		free(buf->data, M_DEVBUF, buf->datalen);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * return the reader pointer and the number of bytes available
207  */
208 unsigned char *
209 audio_buf_rgetblk(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t *rsize)
210 {
211 	size_t count;
212 
213 	count = buf->len - buf->start;
214 	if (count > buf->used)
215 		count = buf->used;
216 	*rsize = count;
217 	return buf->data + buf->start;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * discard "count" bytes at the start position.
222  */
223 void
224 audio_buf_rdiscard(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t count)
225 {
226 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
227 	if (count > buf->used) {
228 		panic("audio_buf_rdiscard: bad count = %zu, "
229 		    "start = %zu, used = %zu\n", count, buf->start, buf->used);
230 	}
231 #endif
232 	buf->used -= count;
233 	buf->start += count;
234 	if (buf->start >= buf->len)
235 		buf->start -= buf->len;
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * advance the writer pointer by "count" bytes
240  */
241 void
242 audio_buf_wcommit(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t count)
243 {
244 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
245 	if (count > (buf->len - buf->used)) {
246 		panic("audio_buf_wcommit: bad count = %zu, "
247 		    "start = %zu, used = %zu\n", count, buf->start, buf->used);
248 	}
249 #endif
250 	buf->used += count;
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * get writer pointer and the number of bytes writable
255  */
256 unsigned char *
257 audio_buf_wgetblk(struct audio_buf *buf, size_t *rsize)
258 {
259 	size_t end, avail, count;
260 
261 	end = buf->start + buf->used;
262 	if (end >= buf->len)
263 		end -= buf->len;
264 	avail = buf->len - buf->used;
265 	count = buf->len - end;
266 	if (count > avail)
267 		count = avail;
268 	*rsize = count;
269 	return buf->data + end;
270 }
271 
272 void
273 audio_calc_sil(struct audio_softc *sc)
274 {
275 	unsigned char *q;
276 	unsigned int s, i;
277 	int d, e;
278 
279 	e = sc->sw_enc;
280 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
281 	switch (e) {
282 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
283 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
284 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
285 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
286 		break;
287 	default:
288 		printf("%s: unhandled play encoding %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), e);
289 		memset(sc->silence, 0, sc->bps);
290 		return;
291 	}
292 #endif
293 	if (e == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE || e == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE) {
294 		d = -1;
295 		q = sc->silence + sc->bps - 1;
296 	} else {
297 		d = 1;
298 		q = sc->silence;
299 	}
300 	if (e == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE || e == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE) {
301 		s = 0;
302 	} else {
303 		s = 0x80000000;
304 		if (sc->msb)
305 			s >>= 32 - 8 * sc->bps;
306 		else
307 			s >>= 32 - sc->bits;
308 	}
309 	for (i = 0; i < sc->bps; i++) {
310 		*q = s;
311 		q += d;
312 		s >>= 8;
313 	}
314 	if (sc->conv_enc)
315 		sc->conv_enc(sc->silence, sc->bps);
316 }
317 
318 void
319 audio_fill_sil(struct audio_softc *sc, unsigned char *ptr, size_t count)
320 {
321 	unsigned char *q, *p;
322 	size_t i, j;
323 
324 	q = ptr;
325 	for (j = count / sc->bps; j > 0; j--) {
326 		p = sc->silence;
327 		for (i = sc->bps; i > 0; i--)
328 			*q++ = *p++;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 void
333 audio_clear(struct audio_softc *sc)
334 {
335 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
336 		sc->play.used = sc->play.start = 0;
337 		sc->play.pos = sc->play.xrun = 0;
338 		audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->play.data, sc->play.len);
339 	}
340 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
341 		sc->rec.used = sc->rec.start = 0;
342 		sc->rec.pos = sc->rec.xrun = 0;
343 		audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->rec.data, sc->rec.len);
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * called whenever a block is consumed by the driver
349  */
350 void
351 audio_pintr(void *addr)
352 {
353 	struct audio_softc *sc = addr;
354 	unsigned char *ptr;
355 	size_t count;
356 	int error, nblk, todo;
357 
358 	MUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(&audio_lock);
359 	if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) || !sc->active) {
360 		printf("%s: play interrupt but not playing\n", DEVNAME(sc));
361 		return;
362 	}
363 	if (sc->quiesce) {
364 		DPRINTF("%s: quiesced, skipping play intr\n", DEVNAME(sc));
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * check if record pointer wrapped, see explanation
370 	 * in audio_rintr()
371 	 */
372 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
373 		sc->offs--;
374 		nblk = sc->rec.len / sc->rec.blksz;
375 		todo = -sc->offs;
376 		if (todo >= nblk) {
377 			todo -= todo % nblk;
378 			DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec ptr wrapped, moving %d blocks\n",
379 			    DEVNAME(sc), todo);
380 			while (todo-- > 0)
381 				audio_rintr(sc);
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	sc->play.pos += sc->play.blksz;
386 	audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->play.data + sc->play.start, sc->play.blksz);
387 	audio_buf_rdiscard(&sc->play, sc->play.blksz);
388 	if (sc->play.used < sc->play.blksz) {
389 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play underrun\n", DEVNAME(sc));
390 		sc->play.xrun += sc->play.blksz;
391 		audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->play, sc->play.blksz);
392 	}
393 
394 	DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play intr, used -> %zu, start -> %zu\n",
395 	    DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.used, sc->play.start);
396 
397 	if (!sc->ops->trigger_output) {
398 		ptr = audio_buf_rgetblk(&sc->play, &count);
399 		error = sc->ops->start_output(sc->arg,
400 		    ptr, sc->play.blksz, audio_pintr, (void *)sc);
401 		if (error) {
402 			printf("%s: play restart failed: %d\n",
403 			    DEVNAME(sc), error);
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	if (sc->play.used < sc->play.len) {
408 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play wakeup, chan = %d\n",
409 		    DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.blocking);
410 		if (sc->play.blocking) {
411 			wakeup(&sc->play.blocking);
412 			sc->play.blocking = 0;
413 		}
414 		selwakeup(&sc->play.sel);
415 	}
416 }
417 
418 /*
419  * called whenever a block is produced by the driver
420  */
421 void
422 audio_rintr(void *addr)
423 {
424 	struct audio_softc *sc = addr;
425 	unsigned char *ptr;
426 	size_t count;
427 	int error, nblk, todo;
428 
429 	MUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(&audio_lock);
430 	if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) || !sc->active) {
431 		printf("%s: rec interrupt but not recording\n", DEVNAME(sc));
432 		return;
433 	}
434 	if (sc->quiesce) {
435 		DPRINTF("%s: quiesced, skipping rec intr\n", DEVNAME(sc));
436 		return;
437 	}
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Interrupts may be masked by other sub-systems during 320ms
441 	 * and more. During such a delay the hardware doesn't stop
442 	 * playing and the play buffer pointers may wrap, this can't be
443 	 * detected and corrected by low level drivers. This makes the
444 	 * record stream ahead of the play stream; this is detected as a
445 	 * hardware anomaly by userland and cause programs to misbehave.
446 	 *
447 	 * We fix this by advancing play position by an integer count of
448 	 * full buffers, so it reaches the record position.
449 	 */
450 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
451 		sc->offs++;
452 		nblk = sc->play.len / sc->play.blksz;
453 		todo = sc->offs;
454 		if (todo >= nblk) {
455 			todo -= todo % nblk;
456 			DPRINTFN(1, "%s: play ptr wrapped, moving %d blocks\n",
457 			    DEVNAME(sc), todo);
458 			while (todo-- > 0)
459 				audio_pintr(sc);
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	sc->rec.pos += sc->rec.blksz;
464 	audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->rec, sc->rec.blksz);
465 	if (sc->rec.used == sc->rec.len) {
466 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec overrun\n", DEVNAME(sc));
467 		sc->rec.xrun += sc->rec.blksz;
468 		audio_buf_rdiscard(&sc->rec, sc->rec.blksz);
469 	}
470 	DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec intr, used -> %zu\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->rec.used);
471 
472 	if (!sc->ops->trigger_input) {
473 		ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->rec, &count);
474 		error = sc->ops->start_input(sc->arg,
475 		    ptr, sc->rec.blksz, audio_rintr, (void *)sc);
476 		if (error) {
477 			printf("%s: rec restart failed: %d\n",
478 			    DEVNAME(sc), error);
479 		}
480 	}
481 
482 	if (sc->rec.used > 0) {
483 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: rec wakeup, chan = %d\n",
484 		    DEVNAME(sc), sc->rec.blocking);
485 		if (sc->rec.blocking) {
486 			wakeup(&sc->rec.blocking);
487 			sc->rec.blocking = 0;
488 		}
489 		selwakeup(&sc->rec.sel);
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 int
494 audio_start_do(struct audio_softc *sc)
495 {
496 	int error;
497 	struct audio_params p;
498 	unsigned char *ptr;
499 	size_t count;
500 
501 	DPRINTF("%s: starting\n", DEVNAME(sc));
502 
503 	error = 0;
504 	sc->offs = 0;
505 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
506 		if (sc->ops->trigger_output) {
507 			p.encoding = sc->hw_enc;
508 			p.precision = sc->bits;
509 			p.bps = sc->bps;
510 			p.msb = sc->msb;
511 			p.sample_rate = sc->rate;
512 			p.channels = sc->pchan;
513 			error = sc->ops->trigger_output(sc->arg,
514 			    sc->play.data,
515 			    sc->play.data + sc->play.len,
516 			    sc->play.blksz,
517 			    audio_pintr, (void *)sc, &p);
518 		} else {
519 			mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
520 			ptr = audio_buf_rgetblk(&sc->play, &count);
521 			error = sc->ops->start_output(sc->arg,
522 			    ptr, sc->play.blksz, audio_pintr, (void *)sc);
523 			mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
524 		}
525 		if (error)
526 			printf("%s: failed to start playback\n", DEVNAME(sc));
527 	}
528 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
529 		if (sc->ops->trigger_input) {
530 			p.encoding = sc->hw_enc;
531 			p.precision = sc->bits;
532 			p.bps = sc->bps;
533 			p.msb = sc->msb;
534 			p.sample_rate = sc->rate;
535 			p.channels = sc->rchan;
536 			error = sc->ops->trigger_input(sc->arg,
537 			    sc->rec.data,
538 			    sc->rec.data + sc->rec.len,
539 			    sc->rec.blksz,
540 			    audio_rintr, (void *)sc, &p);
541 		} else {
542 			mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
543 			ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->rec, &count);
544 			error = sc->ops->start_input(sc->arg,
545 			    ptr, sc->rec.blksz, audio_rintr, (void *)sc);
546 			mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
547 		}
548 		if (error)
549 			printf("%s: failed to start recording\n", DEVNAME(sc));
550 	}
551 	return error;
552 }
553 
554 int
555 audio_stop_do(struct audio_softc *sc)
556 {
557 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY)
558 		sc->ops->halt_output(sc->arg);
559 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD)
560 		sc->ops->halt_input(sc->arg);
561 	DPRINTF("%s: stopped\n", DEVNAME(sc));
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 int
566 audio_start(struct audio_softc *sc)
567 {
568 	sc->active = 1;
569 	sc->play.xrun = sc->play.pos = sc->rec.xrun = sc->rec.pos = 0;
570 	return audio_start_do(sc);
571 }
572 
573 int
574 audio_stop(struct audio_softc *sc)
575 {
576 	int error;
577 
578 	error = audio_stop_do(sc);
579 	if (error)
580 		return error;
581 	audio_clear(sc);
582 	sc->active = 0;
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 
586 int
587 audio_canstart(struct audio_softc *sc)
588 {
589 	if (sc->active || sc->pause)
590 		return 0;
591 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->rec.used != 0)
592 		return 0;
593 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->play.used != sc->play.len)
594 		return 0;
595 	return 1;
596 }
597 
598 int
599 audio_setpar(struct audio_softc *sc)
600 {
601 	struct audio_params p, r;
602 	unsigned int nr, np, max, min, mult;
603 	unsigned int blk_mult, blk_max;
604 	int error;
605 
606 	DPRINTF("%s: setpar: req enc=%d bits=%d, bps=%d, msb=%d "
607 	    "rate=%d, pchan=%d, rchan=%d, round=%u, nblks=%d\n",
608 	    DEVNAME(sc), sc->sw_enc, sc->bits, sc->bps, sc->msb,
609 	    sc->rate, sc->pchan, sc->rchan, sc->round, sc->nblks);
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * check if requested parameters are in the allowed ranges
613 	 */
614 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
615 		if (sc->pchan < 1)
616 			sc->pchan = 1;
617 		else if (sc->pchan > 64)
618 			sc->pchan = 64;
619 	}
620 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
621 		if (sc->rchan < 1)
622 			sc->rchan = 1;
623 		else if (sc->rchan > 64)
624 			sc->rchan = 64;
625 	}
626 	switch (sc->sw_enc) {
627 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
628 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
629 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
630 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
631 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
632 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
633 		break;
634 	default:
635 		sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
636 	}
637 	if (sc->bits < 8)
638 		sc->bits = 8;
639 	else if (sc->bits > 32)
640 		sc->bits = 32;
641 	if (sc->bps < 1)
642 		sc->bps = 1;
643 	else if (sc->bps > 4)
644 		sc->bps = 4;
645 	if (sc->rate < 4000)
646 		sc->rate = 4000;
647 	else if (sc->rate > 192000)
648 		sc->rate = 192000;
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * copy into struct audio_params, required by drivers
652 	 */
653 	p.encoding = r.encoding = sc->sw_enc;
654 	p.precision = r.precision = sc->bits;
655 	p.bps = r.bps = sc->bps;
656 	p.msb = r.msb = sc->msb;
657 	p.sample_rate = r.sample_rate = sc->rate;
658 	p.channels = sc->pchan;
659 	r.channels = sc->rchan;
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * set parameters
663 	 */
664 	error = sc->ops->set_params(sc->arg, sc->mode, sc->mode, &p, &r);
665 	if (error)
666 		return error;
667 	if (sc->mode == (AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD)) {
668 		if (p.encoding != r.encoding ||
669 		    p.precision != r.precision ||
670 		    p.bps != r.bps ||
671 		    p.msb != r.msb ||
672 		    p.sample_rate != r.sample_rate) {
673 			printf("%s: different play and record parameters "
674 			    "returned by hardware\n", DEVNAME(sc));
675 			return ENODEV;
676 		}
677 	}
678 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
679 		sc->hw_enc = p.encoding;
680 		sc->bits = p.precision;
681 		sc->bps = p.bps;
682 		sc->msb = p.msb;
683 		sc->rate = p.sample_rate;
684 		sc->pchan = p.channels;
685 	}
686 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
687 		sc->hw_enc = r.encoding;
688 		sc->bits = r.precision;
689 		sc->bps = r.bps;
690 		sc->msb = r.msb;
691 		sc->rate = r.sample_rate;
692 		sc->rchan = r.channels;
693 	}
694 	if (sc->rate == 0 || sc->bps == 0 || sc->bits == 0) {
695 		printf("%s: invalid parameters returned by hardware\n",
696 		    DEVNAME(sc));
697 		return ENODEV;
698 	}
699 	if (sc->ops->commit_settings) {
700 		error = sc->ops->commit_settings(sc->arg);
701 		if (error)
702 			return error;
703 	}
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * conversion from/to exotic/dead encoding, for drivers not supporting
707 	 * linear
708 	 */
709 	switch (sc->hw_enc) {
710 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
711 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
712 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
713 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
714 		sc->sw_enc = sc->hw_enc;
715 		sc->conv_dec = sc->conv_enc = NULL;
716 		break;
717 	case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
718 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
719 		sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
720 #else
721 		sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
722 #endif
723 		if (sc->bits == 8) {
724 			sc->conv_enc = slinear8_to_mulaw;
725 			sc->conv_dec = mulaw_to_slinear8;
726 		} else if (sc->bits == 24) {
727 			sc->conv_enc = slinear24_to_mulaw24;
728 			sc->conv_dec = mulaw24_to_slinear24;
729 		} else {
730 			sc->sw_enc = sc->hw_enc;
731 			sc->conv_dec = sc->conv_enc = NULL;
732 		}
733 		break;
734 	default:
735 		printf("%s: setpar: enc = %d, bits = %d: emulation skipped\n",
736 		    DEVNAME(sc), sc->hw_enc, sc->bits);
737 		sc->sw_enc = sc->hw_enc;
738 		sc->conv_dec = sc->conv_enc = NULL;
739 	}
740 	audio_calc_sil(sc);
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * get least multiplier of the number of frames per block
744 	 */
745 	if (sc->ops->round_blocksize) {
746 		blk_mult = sc->ops->round_blocksize(sc->arg, 1);
747 		if (blk_mult == 0) {
748 			printf("%s: 0x%x: bad block size multiplier\n",
749 			    DEVNAME(sc), blk_mult);
750 			return ENODEV;
751 		}
752 	} else
753 		blk_mult = 1;
754 	DPRINTF("%s: hw block size multiplier: %u\n", DEVNAME(sc), blk_mult);
755 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
756 		np = blk_mult / audio_gcd(sc->pchan * sc->bps, blk_mult);
757 		if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD))
758 			nr = np;
759 		DPRINTF("%s: play number of frames multiplier: %u\n",
760 		    DEVNAME(sc), np);
761 	}
762 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
763 		nr = blk_mult / audio_gcd(sc->rchan * sc->bps, blk_mult);
764 		if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY))
765 			np = nr;
766 		DPRINTF("%s: record number of frames multiplier: %u\n",
767 		    DEVNAME(sc), nr);
768 	}
769 	mult = nr * np / audio_gcd(nr, np);
770 	DPRINTF("%s: least common number of frames multiplier: %u\n",
771 	    DEVNAME(sc), mult);
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * get minimum and maximum frames per block
775 	 */
776 	if (sc->ops->round_blocksize)
777 		blk_max = sc->ops->round_blocksize(sc->arg, AUDIO_BUFSZ);
778 	else
779 		blk_max = AUDIO_BUFSZ;
780 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && blk_max > sc->play.datalen / 2)
781 		blk_max = sc->play.datalen / 2;
782 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && blk_max > sc->rec.datalen / 2)
783 		blk_max = sc->rec.datalen / 2;
784 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
785 		np = blk_max / (sc->pchan * sc->bps);
786 		if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD))
787 			nr = np;
788 	}
789 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
790 		nr = blk_max / (sc->rchan * sc->bps);
791 		if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY))
792 			np = nr;
793 	}
794 	max = np < nr ? np : nr;
795 	max -= max % mult;
796 	min = sc->rate / 1000 + mult - 1;
797 	min -= min % mult;
798 	DPRINTF("%s: frame number range: %u..%u\n", DEVNAME(sc), min, max);
799 	if (max < min) {
800 		printf("%s: %u: bad max frame number\n", DEVNAME(sc), max);
801 		return EIO;
802 	}
803 
804 	/*
805 	 * adjust the frame per block to match our constraints
806 	 */
807 	sc->round += mult / 2;
808 	sc->round -= sc->round % mult;
809 	if (sc->round > max)
810 		sc->round = max;
811 	else if (sc->round < min)
812 		sc->round = min;
813 	sc->round = sc->round;
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * set buffer size (number of blocks)
817 	 */
818 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
819 		sc->play.blksz = sc->round * sc->pchan * sc->bps;
820 		max = sc->play.datalen / sc->play.blksz;
821 		if (sc->nblks > max)
822 			sc->nblks = max;
823 		else if (sc->nblks < 2)
824 			sc->nblks = 2;
825 		sc->play.len = sc->nblks * sc->play.blksz;
826 		sc->nblks = sc->nblks;
827 	}
828 	if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
829 		/*
830 		 * for recording, buffer size is not the latency (it's
831 		 * exactly one block), so let's get the maximum buffer
832 		 * size of maximum reliability during xruns
833 		 */
834 		sc->rec.blksz = sc->round * sc->rchan * sc->bps;
835 		sc->rec.len = sc->rec.datalen;
836 		sc->rec.len -= sc->rec.datalen % sc->rec.blksz;
837 	}
838 
839 	DPRINTF("%s: setpar: new enc=%d bits=%d, bps=%d, msb=%d "
840 	    "rate=%d, pchan=%d, rchan=%d, round=%u, nblks=%d\n",
841 	    DEVNAME(sc), sc->sw_enc, sc->bits, sc->bps, sc->msb,
842 	    sc->rate, sc->pchan, sc->rchan, sc->round, sc->nblks);
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 int
847 audio_ioc_start(struct audio_softc *sc)
848 {
849 	if (!sc->pause) {
850 		DPRINTF("%s: can't start: already started\n", DEVNAME(sc));
851 		return EBUSY;
852 	}
853 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->play.used != sc->play.len) {
854 		DPRINTF("%s: play buffer not ready\n", DEVNAME(sc));
855 		return EBUSY;
856 	}
857 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->rec.used != 0) {
858 		DPRINTF("%s: record buffer not ready\n", DEVNAME(sc));
859 		return EBUSY;
860 	}
861 	sc->pause = 0;
862 	return audio_start(sc);
863 }
864 
865 int
866 audio_ioc_stop(struct audio_softc *sc)
867 {
868 	if (sc->pause) {
869 		DPRINTF("%s: can't stop: not started\n", DEVNAME(sc));
870 		return EBUSY;
871 	}
872 	sc->pause = 1;
873 	if (sc->active)
874 		return audio_stop(sc);
875 	return 0;
876 }
877 
878 int
879 audio_ioc_getpar(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_swpar *p)
880 {
881 	p->rate = sc->rate;
882 	p->sig = sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE ||
883 	    sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
884 	p->le = sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE ||
885 	    sc->sw_enc == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
886 	p->bits = sc->bits;
887 	p->bps = sc->bps;
888 	p->msb = sc->msb;
889 	p->pchan = sc->pchan;
890 	p->rchan = sc->rchan;
891 	p->nblks = sc->nblks;
892 	p->round = sc->round;
893 	return 0;
894 }
895 
896 int
897 audio_ioc_setpar(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_swpar *p)
898 {
899 	int error, le, sig;
900 
901 	if (sc->active) {
902 		DPRINTF("%s: can't change params during dma\n",
903 		    DEVNAME(sc));
904 		return EBUSY;
905 	}
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * copy desired parameters into the softc structure
909 	 */
910 	if (p->sig != ~0U || p->le != ~0U || p->bits != ~0U) {
911 		sig = 1;
912 		le = (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN);
913 		sc->bits = 16;
914 		sc->bps = 2;
915 		sc->msb = 1;
916 		if (p->sig != ~0U)
917 			sig = p->sig;
918 		if (p->le != ~0U)
919 			le = p->le;
920 		if (p->bits != ~0U) {
921 			sc->bits = p->bits;
922 			sc->bps = sc->bits <= 8 ?
923 			    1 : (sc->bits <= 16 ? 2 : 4);
924 			if (p->bps != ~0U)
925 				sc->bps = p->bps;
926 			if (p->msb != ~0U)
927 				sc->msb = p->msb ? 1 : 0;
928 		}
929 		sc->sw_enc = (sig) ?
930 		    (le ? AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE :
931 			AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE) :
932 		    (le ? AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE :
933 			AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE);
934 	}
935 	if (p->rate != ~0)
936 		sc->rate = p->rate;
937 	if (p->pchan != ~0)
938 		sc->pchan = p->pchan;
939 	if (p->rchan != ~0)
940 		sc->rchan = p->rchan;
941 	if (p->round != ~0)
942 		sc->round = p->round;
943 	if (p->nblks != ~0)
944 		sc->nblks = p->nblks;
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * if the device is not opened for playback or recording don't
948 	 * touch the hardware yet (ex. if this is /dev/audioctlN)
949 	 */
950 	if (sc->mode == 0)
951 		return 0;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * negociate parameters with the hardware
955 	 */
956 	error = audio_setpar(sc);
957 	if (error)
958 		return error;
959 	audio_clear(sc);
960 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->ops->init_output) {
961 		error = sc->ops->init_output(sc->arg,
962 		    sc->play.data, sc->play.len);
963 		if (error)
964 			return error;
965 	}
966 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->ops->init_input) {
967 		error = sc->ops->init_input(sc->arg,
968 		    sc->rec.data, sc->rec.len);
969 		if (error)
970 			return error;
971 	}
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
975 int
976 audio_ioc_getstatus(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_status *p)
977 {
978 	p->mode = sc->mode;
979 	p->pause = sc->pause;
980 	p->active = sc->active;
981 	return 0;
982 }
983 
984 int
985 audio_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
986 {
987 	struct audio_attach_args *sa = aux;
988 
989 	return (sa->type == AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO) ? 1 : 0;
990 }
991 
992 void
993 audio_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
994 {
995 	struct audio_softc *sc = (void *)self;
996 	struct audio_attach_args *sa = aux;
997 	struct audio_hw_if *ops = sa->hwif;
998 	void *arg = sa->hdl;
999 	int error;
1000 
1001 	printf("\n");
1002 
1003 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1004 	if (ops == 0 ||
1005 	    ops->open == 0 ||
1006 	    ops->close == 0 ||
1007 	    ops->set_params == 0 ||
1008 	    (ops->start_output == 0 && ops->trigger_output == 0) ||
1009 	    (ops->start_input == 0 && ops->trigger_input == 0) ||
1010 	    ops->halt_output == 0 ||
1011 	    ops->halt_input == 0 ||
1012 	    ops->set_port == 0 ||
1013 	    ops->get_port == 0 ||
1014 	    ops->query_devinfo == 0 ||
1015 	    ops->get_props == 0) {
1016 		printf("%s: missing method\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1017 		sc->ops = 0;
1018 		return;
1019 	}
1020 #endif
1021 	sc->ops = ops;
1022 	sc->arg = arg;
1023 
1024 #if NWSKBD > 0
1025 	wskbd_mixer_init(sc);
1026 #endif /* NWSKBD > 0 */
1027 
1028 	error = audio_buf_init(sc, &sc->play, AUMODE_PLAY);
1029 	if (error) {
1030 		sc->ops = 0;
1031 		printf("%s: could not allocate play buffer\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 	error = audio_buf_init(sc, &sc->rec, AUMODE_RECORD);
1035 	if (error) {
1036 		audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->play);
1037 		sc->ops = 0;
1038 		printf("%s: could not allocate record buffer\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1039 		return;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	/* set defaults */
1043 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1044 	sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
1045 #else
1046 	sc->sw_enc = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
1047 #endif
1048 	sc->bits = 16;
1049 	sc->bps = 2;
1050 	sc->msb = 1;
1051 	sc->rate = 48000;
1052 	sc->pchan = 2;
1053 	sc->rchan = 2;
1054 	sc->round = 960;
1055 	sc->nblks = 2;
1056 	sc->play.pos = sc->play.xrun = sc->rec.pos = sc->rec.xrun = 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 int
1060 audio_activate(struct device *self, int act)
1061 {
1062 	struct audio_softc *sc = (struct audio_softc *)self;
1063 
1064 	switch (act) {
1065 	case DVACT_QUIESCE:
1066 		/*
1067 		 * good drivers run play and rec handlers in a single
1068 		 * interrupt. Grab the lock to ensure we expose the same
1069 		 * sc->quiesce value to both play and rec handlers
1070 		 */
1071 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1072 		sc->quiesce = 1;
1073 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1074 
1075 		/*
1076 		 * once sc->quiesce is set, interrupts may occur, but
1077 		 * counters are not advanced and consequently processes
1078 		 * keep sleeping.
1079 		 *
1080 		 * XXX: ensure read/write/ioctl don't start/stop
1081 		 * DMA at the same time, this needs a "ready" condvar
1082 		 */
1083 		if (sc->mode != 0 && sc->active)
1084 			audio_stop_do(sc);
1085 		DPRINTF("%s: quiesce: active = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->active);
1086 		break;
1087 	case DVACT_WAKEUP:
1088 		DPRINTF("%s: wakeup: active = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), sc->active);
1089 
1090 		/*
1091 		 * keep buffer usage the same, but set start pointer to
1092 		 * the beginning of the buffer.
1093 		 *
1094 		 * No need to grab the audio_lock as DMA is stopped and
1095 		 * this is the only thread running (caller ensures this)
1096 		 */
1097 		sc->quiesce = 0;
1098 		wakeup(&sc->quiesce);
1099 
1100 		if (sc->mode != 0) {
1101 			if (audio_setpar(sc) != 0)
1102 				break;
1103 			if (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) {
1104 				sc->play.start = 0;
1105 				audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->play.data, sc->play.len);
1106 			}
1107 			if (sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) {
1108 				sc->rec.start = sc->rec.len - sc->rec.used;
1109 				audio_fill_sil(sc, sc->rec.data, sc->rec.len);
1110 			}
1111 			if (sc->active)
1112 				audio_start_do(sc);
1113 		}
1114 		break;
1115 	}
1116 	return 0;
1117 }
1118 
1119 int
1120 audio_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
1121 {
1122 	struct audio_softc *sc = (struct audio_softc *)self;
1123 	int maj, mn;
1124 
1125 	DPRINTF("%s: audio_detach: flags = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), flags);
1126 
1127 	wakeup(&sc->quiesce);
1128 
1129 	/* locate the major number */
1130 	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
1131 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == audioopen)
1132 			break;
1133 	/*
1134 	 * Nuke the vnodes for any open instances, calls close but as
1135 	 * close uses device_lookup, it returns EXIO and does nothing
1136 	 */
1137 	mn = self->dv_unit;
1138 	vdevgone(maj, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO, VCHR);
1139 	vdevgone(maj, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL, mn | AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL, VCHR);
1140 	vdevgone(maj, mn | AUDIO_DEV_MIXER, mn | AUDIO_DEV_MIXER, VCHR);
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * The close() method did nothing, quickly halt DMA (normally
1144 	 * parent is already gone, and code below is no-op), and wake-up
1145 	 * user-land blocked in read/write/ioctl, which return EIO.
1146 	 */
1147 	if (sc->mode != 0) {
1148 		if (sc->active) {
1149 			wakeup(&sc->play.blocking);
1150 			selwakeup(&sc->play.sel);
1151 			wakeup(&sc->rec.blocking);
1152 			selwakeup(&sc->rec.sel);
1153 			audio_stop(sc);
1154 		}
1155 		sc->ops->close(sc->arg);
1156 		sc->mode = 0;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	/* free resources */
1160 	audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->play);
1161 	audio_buf_done(sc, &sc->rec);
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 int
1166 audio_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
1167 {
1168         struct cfdata *cf = match;
1169 
1170 	return (cf->cf_driver == &audio_cd);
1171 }
1172 
1173 struct device *
1174 audio_attach_mi(struct audio_hw_if *ops, void *arg, struct device *dev)
1175 {
1176 	struct audio_attach_args aa;
1177 
1178 	aa.type = AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO;
1179 	aa.hwif = ops;
1180 	aa.hdl = arg;
1181 
1182 	/*
1183 	 * attach this driver to the caller (hardware driver), this
1184 	 * checks the kernel config and possibly calls audio_attach()
1185 	 */
1186 	return config_found_sm(dev, &aa, audioprint, audio_submatch);
1187 }
1188 
1189 int
1190 audioprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1191 {
1192 	struct audio_attach_args *arg = aux;
1193 	const char *type;
1194 
1195 	if (pnp != NULL) {
1196 		switch (arg->type) {
1197 		case AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO:
1198 			type = "audio";
1199 			break;
1200 		case AUDIODEV_TYPE_OPL:
1201 			type = "opl";
1202 			break;
1203 		case AUDIODEV_TYPE_MPU:
1204 			type = "mpu";
1205 			break;
1206 		default:
1207 			panic("audioprint: unknown type %d", arg->type);
1208 		}
1209 		printf("%s at %s", type, pnp);
1210 	}
1211 	return UNCONF;
1212 }
1213 
1214 int
1215 audio_open(struct audio_softc *sc, int flags)
1216 {
1217 	int error;
1218 	int props;
1219 
1220 	if (sc->mode)
1221 		return EBUSY;
1222 	error = sc->ops->open(sc->arg, flags);
1223 	if (error)
1224 		return error;
1225 	sc->active = 0;
1226 	sc->pause = 1;
1227 	sc->rec.blocking = 0;
1228 	sc->play.blocking = 0;
1229 	sc->mode = 0;
1230 	if (flags & FWRITE)
1231 		sc->mode |= AUMODE_PLAY;
1232 	if (flags & FREAD)
1233 		sc->mode |= AUMODE_RECORD;
1234 	props = sc->ops->get_props(sc->arg);
1235 	if (sc->mode == (AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD)) {
1236 		if (!(props & AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX)) {
1237 			error = ENOTTY;
1238 			goto bad;
1239 		}
1240 		if (sc->ops->setfd) {
1241 			error = sc->ops->setfd(sc->arg, 1);
1242 			if (error)
1243 				goto bad;
1244 		}
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (sc->ops->speaker_ctl) {
1248 		/*
1249 		 * XXX: what is this used for?
1250 		 */
1251 		sc->ops->speaker_ctl(sc->arg,
1252 		    (sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) ? SPKR_ON : SPKR_OFF);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	error = audio_setpar(sc);
1256 	if (error)
1257 		goto bad;
1258 	audio_clear(sc);
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * allow read(2)/write(2) to automatically start DMA, without
1262 	 * the need for ioctl(), to make /dev/audio usable in scripts
1263 	 */
1264 	sc->pause = 0;
1265 	return 0;
1266 bad:
1267 	sc->ops->close(sc->arg);
1268 	sc->mode = 0;
1269 	return error;
1270 }
1271 
1272 int
1273 audio_drain(struct audio_softc *sc)
1274 {
1275 	int error, xrun;
1276 	unsigned char *ptr;
1277 	size_t count, bpf;
1278 
1279 	DPRINTF("%s: drain: mode = %d, pause = %d, active = %d, used = %zu\n",
1280 	    DEVNAME(sc), sc->mode, sc->pause, sc->active, sc->play.used);
1281 	if (!(sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) || sc->pause)
1282 		return 0;
1283 
1284 	/* discard partial samples, required by audio_fill_sil() */
1285 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1286 	bpf = sc->pchan * sc->bps;
1287 	sc->play.used -= sc->play.used % bpf;
1288 	if (sc->play.used == 0) {
1289 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1290 		return 0;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	if (!sc->active) {
1294 		/*
1295 		 * dma not started yet because buffer was not full
1296 		 * enough to start automatically. Pad it and start now.
1297 		 */
1298 		for (;;) {
1299 			ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->play, &count);
1300 			if (count == 0)
1301 				break;
1302 			audio_fill_sil(sc, ptr, count);
1303 			audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->play, count);
1304 		}
1305 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1306 		error = audio_start(sc);
1307 		if (error)
1308 			return error;
1309 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	xrun = sc->play.xrun;
1313 	while (sc->play.xrun == xrun) {
1314 		DPRINTF("%s: drain: used = %zu, xrun = %d\n",
1315 		    DEVNAME(sc), sc->play.used, sc->play.xrun);
1316 
1317 		/*
1318 		 * set a 5 second timeout, in case interrupts don't
1319 		 * work, useful only for debugging drivers
1320 		 */
1321 		sc->play.blocking = 1;
1322 		error = msleep(&sc->play.blocking, &audio_lock,
1323 		    PWAIT | PCATCH, "au_dr", 5 * hz);
1324 		if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE))
1325 			error = EIO;
1326 		if (error) {
1327 			DPRINTF("%s: drain, err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error);
1328 			break;
1329 		}
1330 	}
1331 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1332 	return error;
1333 }
1334 
1335 int
1336 audio_close(struct audio_softc *sc)
1337 {
1338 	audio_drain(sc);
1339 	if (sc->active)
1340 		audio_stop(sc);
1341 	sc->ops->close(sc->arg);
1342 	sc->mode = 0;
1343 	DPRINTF("%s: close: done\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1344 	return 0;
1345 }
1346 
1347 int
1348 audio_read(struct audio_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1349 {
1350 	unsigned char *ptr;
1351 	size_t count;
1352 	int error;
1353 
1354 	DPRINTFN(1, "%s: read: resid = %zd\n", DEVNAME(sc), uio->uio_resid);
1355 
1356 	/* block if quiesced */
1357 	while (sc->quiesce)
1358 		tsleep(&sc->quiesce, 0, "au_qrd", 0);
1359 
1360 	/* start automatically if audio_ioc_start() was never called */
1361 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1362 	if (audio_canstart(sc)) {
1363 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1364 		error = audio_start(sc);
1365 		if (error)
1366 			return error;
1367 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/* if there is no data then sleep */
1371 	while (sc->rec.used == 0) {
1372 		if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
1373 			mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1374 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1375 		}
1376 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: read sleep\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1377 		sc->rec.blocking = 1;
1378 		error = msleep(&sc->rec.blocking,
1379 		    &audio_lock, PWAIT | PCATCH, "au_rd", 0);
1380 		if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE))
1381 			error = EIO;
1382 		if (error) {
1383 			DPRINTF("%s: read woke up error = %d\n",
1384 			    DEVNAME(sc), error);
1385 			mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1386 			return error;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* at this stage, there is data to transfer */
1391 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && sc->rec.used > 0) {
1392 		ptr = audio_buf_rgetblk(&sc->rec, &count);
1393 		if (count > uio->uio_resid)
1394 			count = uio->uio_resid;
1395 		audio_buf_rdiscard(&sc->rec, count);
1396 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1397 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: read: start = %zu, count = %zu\n",
1398 		    DEVNAME(sc), ptr - sc->rec.data, count);
1399 		if (sc->conv_dec)
1400 			sc->conv_dec(ptr, count);
1401 		error = uiomove(ptr, count, uio);
1402 		if (error)
1403 			return error;
1404 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1405 	}
1406 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
1410 int
1411 audio_write(struct audio_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1412 {
1413 	unsigned char *ptr;
1414 	size_t count;
1415 	int error;
1416 
1417 	DPRINTFN(1, "%s: write: resid = %zd\n",  DEVNAME(sc), uio->uio_resid);
1418 
1419 	/* block if quiesced */
1420 	while (sc->quiesce)
1421 		tsleep(&sc->quiesce, 0, "au_qwr", 0);
1422 
1423 	/*
1424 	 * if IO_NDELAY flag is set then check if there is enough room
1425 	 * in the buffer to store at least one byte. If not then don't
1426 	 * start the write process.
1427 	 */
1428 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1429 	if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && (ioflag & IO_NDELAY)) {
1430 		if (sc->play.used == sc->play.len) {
1431 			mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1432 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1433 		}
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1437 		while (1) {
1438 			ptr = audio_buf_wgetblk(&sc->play, &count);
1439 			if (count > 0)
1440 				break;
1441 			if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY) {
1442 				/*
1443 				 * At this stage at least one byte is already
1444 				 * moved so we do not return EWOULDBLOCK
1445 				 */
1446 				mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1447 				return 0;
1448 			}
1449 			DPRINTFN(1, "%s: write sleep\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1450 			sc->play.blocking = 1;
1451 			error = msleep(&sc->play.blocking,
1452 			    &audio_lock, PWAIT | PCATCH, "au_wr", 0);
1453 			if (!(sc->dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE))
1454 				error = EIO;
1455 			if (error) {
1456 				DPRINTF("%s: write woke up error = %d\n",
1457 				    DEVNAME(sc), error);
1458 				mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1459 				return error;
1460 			}
1461 		}
1462 		if (count > uio->uio_resid)
1463 			count = uio->uio_resid;
1464 		audio_buf_wcommit(&sc->play, count);
1465 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1466 		error = uiomove(ptr, count, uio);
1467 		if (error)
1468 			return 0;
1469 		if (sc->conv_enc) {
1470 			sc->conv_enc(ptr, count);
1471 			DPRINTFN(1, "audio_write: converted count = %zu\n",
1472 			    count);
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		/* start automatically if audio_ioc_start() was never called */
1476 		if (audio_canstart(sc)) {
1477 			error = audio_start(sc);
1478 			if (error)
1479 				return error;
1480 		}
1481 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1482 	}
1483 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1484 	return 0;
1485 }
1486 
1487 int
1488 audio_getdev(struct audio_softc *sc, struct audio_device *adev)
1489 {
1490 	memset(adev, 0, sizeof(struct audio_device));
1491 	if (sc->dev.dv_parent == NULL)
1492 		return EIO;
1493 	strlcpy(adev->name, sc->dev.dv_parent->dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
1494 	return 0;
1495 }
1496 
1497 int
1498 audio_ioctl(struct audio_softc *sc, unsigned long cmd, void *addr)
1499 {
1500 	struct audio_pos *ap;
1501 	int error = 0;
1502 
1503 	/* block if quiesced */
1504 	while (sc->quiesce)
1505 		tsleep(&sc->quiesce, 0, "au_qio", 0);
1506 
1507 	switch (cmd) {
1508 	case FIONBIO:
1509 		/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
1510 		break;
1511 	case AUDIO_GETPOS:
1512 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1513 		ap = (struct audio_pos *)addr;
1514 		ap->play_pos = sc->play.pos;
1515 		ap->play_xrun = sc->play.xrun;
1516 		ap->rec_pos = sc->rec.pos;
1517 		ap->rec_xrun = sc->rec.xrun;
1518 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1519 		break;
1520 	case AUDIO_START:
1521 		return audio_ioc_start(sc);
1522 	case AUDIO_STOP:
1523 		return audio_ioc_stop(sc);
1524 	case AUDIO_SETPAR:
1525 		error = audio_ioc_setpar(sc, (struct audio_swpar *)addr);
1526 		break;
1527 	case AUDIO_GETPAR:
1528 		error = audio_ioc_getpar(sc, (struct audio_swpar *)addr);
1529 		break;
1530 	case AUDIO_GETSTATUS:
1531 		error = audio_ioc_getstatus(sc, (struct audio_status *)addr);
1532 		break;
1533 	case AUDIO_GETDEV:
1534 		error = audio_getdev(sc, (struct audio_device *)addr);
1535 		break;
1536 	default:
1537 		DPRINTF("%s: unknown ioctl 0x%lx\n", DEVNAME(sc), cmd);
1538 		error = ENOTTY;
1539 		break;
1540 	}
1541 	return error;
1542 }
1543 
1544 int
1545 audio_ioctl_mixer(struct audio_softc *sc, unsigned long cmd, void *addr)
1546 {
1547 	int error;
1548 
1549 	/* block if quiesced */
1550 	while (sc->quiesce)
1551 		tsleep(&sc->quiesce, 0, "mix_qio", 0);
1552 
1553 	switch (cmd) {
1554 	case FIONBIO:
1555 		/* All handled in the upper FS layer. */
1556 		break;
1557 	case AUDIO_MIXER_DEVINFO:
1558 		((mixer_devinfo_t *)addr)->un.v.delta = 0;
1559 		return sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, (mixer_devinfo_t *)addr);
1560 	case AUDIO_MIXER_READ:
1561 		return sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, (mixer_ctrl_t *)addr);
1562 	case AUDIO_MIXER_WRITE:
1563 		error = sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, (mixer_ctrl_t *)addr);
1564 		if (error)
1565 			return error;
1566 		if (sc->ops->commit_settings)
1567 			return sc->ops->commit_settings(sc->arg);
1568 		break;
1569 	default:
1570 		return ENOTTY;
1571 	}
1572 	return 0;
1573 }
1574 
1575 int
1576 audio_poll(struct audio_softc *sc, int events, struct proc *p)
1577 {
1578 	int revents = 0;
1579 
1580 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1581 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_RECORD) && sc->rec.used > 0)
1582 		revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1583 	if ((sc->mode & AUMODE_PLAY) && sc->play.used < sc->play.len)
1584 		revents |= events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM);
1585 	if (revents == 0) {
1586 		if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM))
1587 			selrecord(p, &sc->rec.sel);
1588 		if (events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM))
1589 			selrecord(p, &sc->play.sel);
1590 	}
1591 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1592 	return revents;
1593 }
1594 
1595 int
1596 audioopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct proc *p)
1597 {
1598 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1599 	int error;
1600 
1601 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev));
1602 	if (sc == NULL)
1603 		return ENXIO;
1604 	if (sc->ops == NULL)
1605 		error = ENXIO;
1606 	else {
1607 		switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) {
1608 		case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO:
1609 			error = audio_open(sc, flags);
1610 			break;
1611 		case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL:
1612 		case AUDIO_DEV_MIXER:
1613 			error = 0;
1614 			break;
1615 		default:
1616 			error = ENXIO;
1617 		}
1618 	}
1619 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1620 	return error;
1621 }
1622 
1623 int
1624 audioclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int ifmt, struct proc *p)
1625 {
1626 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1627 	int error;
1628 
1629 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev));
1630 	if (sc == NULL)
1631 		return ENXIO;
1632 	switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) {
1633 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO:
1634 		error = audio_close(sc);
1635 		break;
1636 	case AUDIO_DEV_MIXER:
1637 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL:
1638 		error = 0;
1639 		break;
1640 	default:
1641 		error = ENXIO;
1642 	}
1643 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1644 	return error;
1645 }
1646 
1647 int
1648 audioread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1649 {
1650 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1651 	int error;
1652 
1653 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev));
1654 	if (sc == NULL)
1655 		return ENXIO;
1656 	switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) {
1657 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO:
1658 		error = audio_read(sc, uio, ioflag);
1659 		break;
1660 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL:
1661 	case AUDIO_DEV_MIXER:
1662 		error = ENODEV;
1663 		break;
1664 	default:
1665 		error = ENXIO;
1666 	}
1667 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1668 	return error;
1669 }
1670 
1671 int
1672 audiowrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1673 {
1674 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1675 	int error;
1676 
1677 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev));
1678 	if (sc == NULL)
1679 		return ENXIO;
1680 	switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) {
1681 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO:
1682 		error = audio_write(sc, uio, ioflag);
1683 		break;
1684 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL:
1685 	case AUDIO_DEV_MIXER:
1686 		error = ENODEV;
1687 		break;
1688 	default:
1689 		error = ENXIO;
1690 	}
1691 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1692 	return error;
1693 }
1694 
1695 int
1696 audioioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct proc *p)
1697 {
1698 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1699 	int error;
1700 
1701 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev));
1702 	if (sc == NULL)
1703 		return ENXIO;
1704 	switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) {
1705 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO:
1706 		error = audio_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr);
1707 		break;
1708 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL:
1709 		if (cmd == AUDIO_SETPAR && sc->mode != 0) {
1710 			error = EBUSY;
1711 			break;
1712 		}
1713 		if (cmd == AUDIO_START || cmd == AUDIO_STOP) {
1714 			error = ENXIO;
1715 			break;
1716 		}
1717 		error = audio_ioctl(sc, cmd, addr);
1718 		break;
1719 	case AUDIO_DEV_MIXER:
1720 		error = audio_ioctl_mixer(sc, cmd, addr);
1721 		break;
1722 	default:
1723 		error = ENXIO;
1724 	}
1725 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1726 	return error;
1727 }
1728 
1729 int
1730 audiopoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
1731 {
1732 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1733 	int revents;
1734 
1735 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, AUDIO_UNIT(dev));
1736 	if (sc == NULL)
1737 		return POLLERR;
1738 	switch (AUDIO_DEV(dev)) {
1739 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIO:
1740 		revents = audio_poll(sc, events, p);
1741 		break;
1742 	case AUDIO_DEV_AUDIOCTL:
1743 	case AUDIO_DEV_MIXER:
1744 	default:
1745 		revents = 0;
1746 		break;
1747 	}
1748 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1749 	return revents;
1750 }
1751 
1752 #if NWSKBD > 0
1753 int
1754 wskbd_initmute(struct audio_softc *sc, struct mixer_devinfo *vol)
1755 {
1756 	struct mixer_devinfo *mi;
1757 	int index = -1;
1758 
1759 	mi = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1760 
1761 	for (mi->index = vol->next; mi->index != -1; mi->index = mi->next) {
1762 		if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, mi) != 0)
1763 			break;
1764 		if (strcmp(mi->label.name, AudioNmute) == 0) {
1765 			index = mi->index;
1766 			break;
1767 		}
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	free(mi, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo));
1771 	return index;
1772 }
1773 
1774 int
1775 wskbd_initvol(struct audio_softc *sc, struct wskbd_vol *vol, char *cn, char *dn)
1776 {
1777 	struct mixer_devinfo *dev, *cls;
1778 
1779 	vol->val = vol->mute = -1;
1780 	dev = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1781 	cls = malloc(sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1782 
1783 	for (dev->index = 0; ; dev->index++) {
1784 		if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, dev) != 0)
1785 			break;
1786 		if (dev->type != AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE)
1787 			continue;
1788 		cls->index = dev->mixer_class;
1789 		if (sc->ops->query_devinfo(sc->arg, cls) != 0)
1790 			continue;
1791 		if (strcmp(cls->label.name, cn) == 0 &&
1792 		    strcmp(dev->label.name, dn) == 0) {
1793 			vol->val = dev->index;
1794 			vol->nch = dev->un.v.num_channels;
1795 			vol->step = dev->un.v.delta > 8 ? dev->un.v.delta : 8;
1796 			vol->mute = wskbd_initmute(sc, dev);
1797 			vol->val_pending = vol->mute_pending = 0;
1798 			DPRINTF("%s: wskbd using %s.%s%s\n", DEVNAME(sc),
1799 			    cn, dn, vol->mute >= 0 ? ", mute control" : "");
1800 			break;
1801 		}
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	free(cls, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo));
1805 	free(dev, M_TEMP, sizeof(struct mixer_devinfo));
1806 	return (vol->val != -1);
1807 }
1808 
1809 void
1810 wskbd_mixer_init(struct audio_softc *sc)
1811 {
1812 	static struct {
1813 		char *cn, *dn;
1814 	} spkr_names[] = {
1815 		{AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster},
1816 		{AudioCinputs,  AudioNdac},
1817 		{AudioCoutputs, AudioNdac},
1818 		{AudioCoutputs, AudioNoutput}
1819 	}, mic_names[] = {
1820 		{AudioCrecord, AudioNrecord},
1821 		{AudioCrecord, AudioNvolume},
1822 		{AudioCinputs, AudioNrecord},
1823 		{AudioCinputs, AudioNvolume},
1824 		{AudioCinputs, AudioNinput}
1825 	};
1826 	int i;
1827 
1828 	if (sc->dev.dv_unit != 0) {
1829 		DPRINTF("%s: not configuring wskbd keys\n", DEVNAME(sc));
1830 		return;
1831 	}
1832 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(spkr_names) / sizeof(spkr_names[0]); i++) {
1833 		if (wskbd_initvol(sc, &sc->spkr,
1834 			spkr_names[i].cn, spkr_names[i].dn))
1835 			break;
1836 	}
1837 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mic_names) / sizeof(mic_names[0]); i++) {
1838 		if (wskbd_initvol(sc, &sc->mic,
1839 			mic_names[i].cn, mic_names[i].dn))
1840 			break;
1841 	}
1842 }
1843 
1844 void
1845 wskbd_mixer_update(struct audio_softc *sc, struct wskbd_vol *vol)
1846 {
1847 	struct mixer_ctrl ctrl;
1848 	int val_pending, mute_pending, i, gain, error, s;
1849 
1850 	s = spltty();
1851 	val_pending = vol->val_pending;
1852 	vol->val_pending = 0;
1853 	mute_pending = vol->mute_pending;
1854 	vol->mute_pending = 0;
1855 	splx(s);
1856 
1857 	if (sc->ops == NULL)
1858 		return;
1859 	if (vol->mute >= 0 && mute_pending) {
1860 		ctrl.dev = vol->mute;
1861 		ctrl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
1862 		error = sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, &ctrl);
1863 		if (error) {
1864 			DPRINTF("%s: get mute err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error);
1865 			return;
1866 		}
1867 		switch (mute_pending) {
1868 		case WSKBD_MUTE_TOGGLE:
1869 			ctrl.un.ord = !ctrl.un.ord;
1870 			break;
1871 		case WSKBD_MUTE_DISABLE:
1872 			ctrl.un.ord = 0;
1873 			break;
1874 		case WSKBD_MUTE_ENABLE:
1875 			ctrl.un.ord = 1;
1876 			break;
1877 		}
1878 		DPRINTFN(1, "%s: wskbd mute setting to %d\n",
1879 		    DEVNAME(sc), ctrl.un.ord);
1880 		error = sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, &ctrl);
1881 		if (error) {
1882 			DPRINTF("%s: set mute err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error);
1883 			return;
1884 		}
1885 	}
1886 	if (vol->val >= 0 && val_pending) {
1887 		ctrl.dev = vol->val;
1888 		ctrl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
1889 		ctrl.un.value.num_channels = vol->nch;
1890 		error = sc->ops->get_port(sc->arg, &ctrl);
1891 		if (error) {
1892 			DPRINTF("%s: get mute err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error);
1893 			return;
1894 		}
1895 		for (i = 0; i < vol->nch; i++) {
1896 			gain = ctrl.un.value.level[i] + vol->step * val_pending;
1897 			if (gain > AUDIO_MAX_GAIN)
1898 				gain = AUDIO_MAX_GAIN;
1899 			else if (gain < AUDIO_MIN_GAIN)
1900 				gain = AUDIO_MIN_GAIN;
1901 			ctrl.un.value.level[i] = gain;
1902 			DPRINTFN(1, "%s: wskbd level %d set to %d\n",
1903 			    DEVNAME(sc), i, gain);
1904 		}
1905 		error = sc->ops->set_port(sc->arg, &ctrl);
1906 		if (error) {
1907 			DPRINTF("%s: set vol err = %d\n", DEVNAME(sc), error);
1908 			return;
1909 		}
1910 	}
1911 }
1912 
1913 void
1914 wskbd_mixer_cb(void *addr)
1915 {
1916 	struct audio_softc *sc = addr;
1917 	int s;
1918 
1919 	wskbd_mixer_update(sc, &sc->spkr);
1920 	wskbd_mixer_update(sc, &sc->mic);
1921 	s = spltty();
1922 	sc->wskbd_taskset = 0;
1923 	splx(s);
1924 	device_unref(&sc->dev);
1925 }
1926 
1927 int
1928 wskbd_set_mixermute(long mute, long out)
1929 {
1930 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1931 	struct wskbd_vol *vol;
1932 
1933 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, 0);
1934 	if (sc == NULL)
1935 		return ENODEV;
1936 	vol = out ? &sc->spkr : &sc->mic;
1937 	vol->mute_pending = mute ? WSKBD_MUTE_ENABLE : WSKBD_MUTE_DISABLE;
1938 	if (!sc->wskbd_taskset) {
1939 		task_set(&sc->wskbd_task, wskbd_mixer_cb, sc);
1940 		task_add(systq, &sc->wskbd_task);
1941 		sc->wskbd_taskset = 1;
1942 	}
1943 	return 0;
1944 }
1945 
1946 int
1947 wskbd_set_mixervolume(long dir, long out)
1948 {
1949 	struct audio_softc *sc;
1950 	struct wskbd_vol *vol;
1951 
1952 	sc = (struct audio_softc *)device_lookup(&audio_cd, 0);
1953 	if (sc == NULL)
1954 		return ENODEV;
1955 	vol = out ? &sc->spkr : &sc->mic;
1956 	if (dir == 0)
1957 		vol->mute_pending ^= WSKBD_MUTE_TOGGLE;
1958 	else
1959 		vol->val_pending += dir;
1960 	if (!sc->wskbd_taskset) {
1961 		task_set(&sc->wskbd_task, wskbd_mixer_cb, sc);
1962 		task_add(systq, &sc->wskbd_task);
1963 		sc->wskbd_taskset = 1;
1964 	}
1965 	return 0;
1966 }
1967 #endif /* NWSKBD > 0 */
1968