xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/ic/ne2000.c (revision 5af055cd)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ne2000.c,v 1.27 2015/11/24 17:11:39 mpi Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: ne2000.c,v 1.12 1998/06/10 01:15:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
36  * adapters.
37  *
38  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
41  * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
42  * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
43  * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
44  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Common code shared by all NE2000-compatible Ethernet interfaces.
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/socket.h>
55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
56 #include <sys/syslog.h>
57 
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/if_media.h>
60 
61 #include <netinet/in.h>
62 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
63 
64 #include <machine/bus.h>
65 
66 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
67 #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/ic/ne2000reg.h>
70 #include <dev/ic/ne2000var.h>
71 
72 #include <dev/ic/ax88190reg.h>
73 
74 int	ne2000_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
75 int	ne2000_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *, int, caddr_t, u_short);
76 void	ne2000_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *);
77 int	ne2000_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
78 
79 void	ne2000_writemem(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
80 	    bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, u_int8_t *, int, size_t, int);
81 void	ne2000_readmem(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
82 	    bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int, u_int8_t *, size_t, int);
83 
84 #define ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich) \
85 	bus_space_barrier((asict), (asich), 0, 0x10, \
86 	    BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE)
87 
88 struct cfdriver ne_cd = {
89 	NULL, "ne", DV_IFNET
90 };
91 
92 int
93 ne2000_attach(struct ne2000_softc *nsc, u_int8_t *myea)
94 {
95 	struct dp8390_softc *dsc = &nsc->sc_dp8390;
96 	bus_space_tag_t nict = dsc->sc_regt;
97 	bus_space_handle_t nich = dsc->sc_regh;
98 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
99 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
100 	u_int8_t romdata[16];
101 	int memsize, i, useword;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Detect it again unless caller specified it; this gives us
105 	 * the memory size.
106 	 */
107 	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
108 		nsc->sc_type = ne2000_detect(nsc);
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * 8k of memory for NE1000, 16k otherwise.
112 	 */
113 	switch (nsc->sc_type) {
114 	case NE2000_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
115 	default:
116 		printf(": where did the card go?\n");
117 		return (1);
118 	case NE2000_TYPE_NE1000:
119 		memsize = 8192;
120 		useword = 0;
121 		break;
122 	case NE2000_TYPE_NE2000:
123 	case NE2000_TYPE_AX88190:		/* XXX really? */
124 	case NE2000_TYPE_AX88790:
125 	case NE2000_TYPE_DL10019:
126 	case NE2000_TYPE_DL10022:
127 		memsize = 8192 * 2;
128 		useword = 1;
129 		break;
130  	}
131 
132 	nsc->sc_useword = useword;
133 
134 	dsc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
135 	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88190 ||
136 	    nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88790) {
137 		dsc->rcr_proto = ED_RCR_INTT;
138 		dsc->sc_flags |= DP8390_DO_AX88190_WORKAROUND;
139 	} else
140 		dsc->rcr_proto = 0;
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * DCR gets:
144 	 *
145 	 *	FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
146 	 *	byte order=80x86.
147 	 *
148 	 * NE1000 gets byte-wide DMA, NE2000 gets word-wide DMA.
149 	 */
150 	dsc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS | (useword ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
151 
152 	dsc->test_mem = ne2000_test_mem;
153 	dsc->ring_copy = ne2000_ring_copy;
154 	dsc->write_mbuf = ne2000_write_mbuf;
155 	dsc->read_hdr = ne2000_read_hdr;
156 
157 	/* Registers are linear. */
158 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
159 		dsc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * NIC memory doens't start at zero on an NE board.
163 	 * The start address is tied to the bus width.
164 	 * (It happens to be computed the same way as mem size.)
165 	 */
166 	dsc->mem_start = memsize;
167 
168 #ifdef GWETHER
169 	{
170 		int x, mstart = 0;
171 		int8_t pbuf0[ED_PAGE_SIZE], pbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE],
172 		    tbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE];
173 
174 		for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
175 			pbuf0[i] = 0;
176 
177 		/* Search for the start of RAM. */
178 		for (x = 1; x < 256; x++) {
179 			ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
180 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
181 			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
182 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
183 			if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
184 				for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
185 					pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
186 				ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
187 				    pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
188 				    useword);
189 				ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
190 				    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
191 				    useword);
192 				if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
193 					mstart = x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT;
194 					memsize = ED_PAGE_SIZE;
195 					break;
196 				}
197 			}
198 		}
199 
200 		if (mstart == 0) {
201 			printf(": cannot find start of RAM\n");
202 			return;
203 		}
204 
205 		/* Search for the end of RAM. */
206 		for (++x; x < 256; x++) {
207 			ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
208 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
209 			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
210 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
211 			if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
212 				for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
213 					pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
214 				ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
215 				    pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
216 				    useword);
217 				ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
218 				    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
219 				    useword);
220 				if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
221 					memsize += ED_PAGE_SIZE;
222 				else
223 					break;
224 			} else
225 				break;
226 		}
227 
228 		printf(": RAM start 0x%x, size %d\n",
229 		    mstart, memsize);
230 
231 		dsc->mem_start = mstart;
232 	}
233 #endif /* GWETHER */
234 
235 	dsc->mem_size = memsize;
236 
237 	if (myea == NULL) {
238 		/* Read the station address. */
239 		if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88190 ||
240 		    nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_AX88790) {
241 			/* Select page 0 registers. */
242 			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
243 			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
244 			    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
245 			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
246 			/* Select word transfer. */
247 			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_WTS);
248 			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
249 			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
250 			    AX88190_NODEID_OFFSET, dsc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr,
251 			    ETHER_ADDR_LEN, useword);
252 		} else {
253 			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 0, romdata,
254 			    sizeof(romdata), useword);
255 			for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
256 				dsc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr[i] =
257 				    romdata[i * (useword ? 2 : 1)];
258 		}
259 	} else
260 		bcopy(myea, dsc->sc_arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
261 
262 	/* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
263 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
264 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
265 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
266 
267 	if (dsc->sc_media_init == NULL)
268 		dsc->sc_media_init = dp8390_media_init;
269 
270 	if (dp8390_config(dsc)) {
271 		printf(": setup failed\n");
272 		return (1);
273 	}
274 
275 	return (0);
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Detect an NE-2000 or compatible.  Returns a model code.
280  */
281 int
282 ne2000_detect(struct ne2000_softc *nsc)
283 {
284 	struct dp8390_softc *dsc = &nsc->sc_dp8390;
285 	bus_space_tag_t nict = dsc->sc_regt;
286 	bus_space_handle_t nich = dsc->sc_regh;
287 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
288 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
289 	static u_int8_t test_pattern[32] = "THIS is A memory TEST pattern";
290 	u_int8_t test_buffer[32], tmp;
291 	int state, i, rv = 0;
292 
293 	state = dsc->sc_enabled;
294 	dsc->sc_enabled = 0;
295 
296 	/* Reset the board. */
297 #ifdef GWETHER
298 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, 0);
299 	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
300 	delay(200);
301 #endif /* GWETHER */
302 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET);
303 	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
304 	delay(10000);
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * I don't know if this is necessary; probably cruft leftover from
308 	 * Clarkson packet driver code. Doesn't do a thing on the boards I've
309 	 * tested. -DG [note that a outb(0x84, 0) seems to work here, and is
310 	 * non-invasive...but some boards don't seem to reset and I don't have
311 	 * complete documentation on what the 'right' thing to do is...so we do
312 	 * the invasive thing for now.  Yuck.]
313 	 */
314 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, tmp);
315 	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
316 	delay(5000);
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * This is needed because some NE clones apparently don't reset the
320 	 * NIC properly (or the NIC chip doesn't reset fully on power-up).
321 	 * XXX - this makes the probe invasive!  Done against my better
322 	 * judgement.  -DLG
323 	 */
324 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
325 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
326 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
327 
328 	delay(5000);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Generic probe routine for testing for the existence of a DS8390.
332 	 * Must be performed  after the NIC has just been reset.  This
333 	 * works by looking at certain register values that are guaranteed
334 	 * to be initialized a certain way after power-up or reset.
335 	 *
336 	 * Specifically:
337 	 *
338 	 *	Register		reset bits	set bits
339 	 *	--------		----------	--------
340 	 *	CR			TXP, STA	RD2, STP
341 	 *	ISR					RST
342 	 *	IMR			<all>
343 	 *	DCR					LAS
344 	 *	TCR			LB1, LB0
345 	 *
346 	 * We only look at CR and ISR, however, since looking at the others
347 	 * would require changing register pages, which would be intrusive
348 	 * if this isn't an 8390.
349 	 */
350 
351 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR);
352 	if ((tmp & (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_TXP | ED_CR_STA | ED_CR_STP)) !=
353 	    (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP))
354 		goto out;
355 
356 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR);
357 	if ((tmp & ED_ISR_RST) != ED_ISR_RST)
358 		goto out;
359 
360 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
361 	    ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
362 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
365 		if ((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RST) ==
366 		    ED_ISR_RST) {
367 			/* Ack the reset bit. */
368 			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RST);
369 			NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
370 			break;
371 		}
372 		delay(100);
373 	}
374 
375 #if 0
376 	/* XXX */
377 	if (i == 100)
378 		goto out;
379 #endif
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * Test the ability to read and write to the NIC memory.  This has
383 	 * the side effect of determining if this is an NE1000 or an NE2000.
384 	 */
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when
388 	 * the readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
389 	 */
390 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
391 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
392 
393 	/* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations. */
394 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
395 
396 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
397 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
398 
399 	/*
400 	 * Write a test pattern in byte mode.  If this fails, then there
401 	 * probably isn't any memory at 8k - which likely means that the
402 	 * board is an NE2000.
403 	 */
404 	ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 8192,
405 	    sizeof(test_pattern), 0);
406 	ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 8192, test_buffer,
407 	    sizeof(test_buffer), 0);
408 
409 	if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern))) {
410 		/* not an NE1000 - try NE2000 */
411 		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR,
412 		    ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
413 		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART,
414 		    16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
415 		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP,
416 		    32768 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
417 
418 		/*
419 		 * Write the test pattern in word mode.  If this also fails,
420 		 * then we don't know what this board is.
421 		 */
422 		ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 16384,
423 		    sizeof(test_pattern), 1);
424 		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 16384, test_buffer,
425 		    sizeof(test_buffer), 1);
426 
427 		if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)))
428 			goto out;	/* not an NE2000 either */
429 
430 		rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE2000;
431 	} else {
432 		/* We're an NE1000. */
433 		rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE1000;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
437 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
438 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
439 
440  out:
441 	dsc->sc_enabled = state;
442 
443 	return (rv);
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * Write an mbuf chain to the destination NIC memory address using programmed
448  * I/O.
449  */
450 int
451 ne2000_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int buf)
452 {
453 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
454 	bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
455 	bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
456 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
457 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
458 	int savelen;
459 	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
460 
461 	savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
462 
463 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
464 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
465 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
466 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
467 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
468 
469 	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
470 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
471 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
472 
473 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
474 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, savelen);
475 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, savelen >> 8);
476 
477 	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
478 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, buf);
479 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, buf >> 8);
480 
481 	/* Set remote DMA write. */
482 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
483 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
484 	    ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
485 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Transfer the mbuf chain to the NIC memory.  NE2000 cards
489 	 * require that data be transferred as words, and only words,
490 	 * so that case requires some extra code to patch over odd-length
491 	 * mbufs.
492 	 */
493 	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE1000) {
494 		/* NE1000s are easy. */
495 		for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
496 			if (m->m_len) {
497 				bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich,
498 				    NE2000_ASIC_DATA, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
499 				    m->m_len);
500 			}
501 		}
502 	} else {
503 		/* NE2000s are a bit trickier. */
504 		u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
505 		int l, leftover;
506 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
507 		u_int8_t *lim;
508 #endif
509 		/* Start out with no leftover data. */
510 		leftover = 0;
511 		savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
512 
513 		for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
514 			l = m->m_len;
515 			if (l == 0)
516 				continue;
517 			data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
518 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
519 			lim = data + l;
520 #endif
521 			while (l > 0) {
522 				if (leftover) {
523 					/*
524 					 * Data left over (from mbuf or
525 					 * realignment).  Buffer the next
526 					 * byte, and write it and the
527 					 * leftover data out.
528 					 */
529 					savebyte[1] = *data++;
530 					l--;
531 					bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict,
532 					    asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
533 					    savebyte, 2);
534 					leftover = 0;
535 				} else if (ALIGNED_POINTER(data,
536 					   u_int16_t) == 0) {
537 					/*
538 					 * Unaligned data; buffer the next
539 					 * byte.
540 					 */
541 					savebyte[0] = *data++;
542 					l--;
543 					leftover = 1;
544 				} else {
545 					/*
546 					 * Aligned data; output contiguous
547 					 * words as much as we can, then
548 					 * buffer the remaining byte, if any.
549 					 */
550 					leftover = l & 1;
551 					l &= ~1;
552 					bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict,
553 					    asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA, data, l);
554 					data += l;
555 					if (leftover)
556 						savebyte[0] = *data++;
557 					l = 0;
558 				}
559 			}
560 			if (l < 0)
561 				panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: negative len");
562 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
563 			if (data != lim)
564 				panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: data != lim");
565 #endif
566 		}
567 		if (leftover) {
568 			savebyte[1] = 0;
569 			bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict, asich,
570 			    NE2000_ASIC_DATA, savebyte, 2);
571 		}
572 	}
573 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
574 
575 	/* AX88796 doesn't seem to have remote DMA complete */
576 	if (sc->sc_flags & DP8390_NO_REMOTE_DMA_COMPLETE)
577 		return (savelen);
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
581 	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
582 	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
583 	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
584 	 * the bus.
585 	 */
586 	while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
587 	    ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait) {
588 		bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CRDA1);
589 		bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CRDA0);
590 		NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
591 		DELAY(1);
592 	}
593 
594 	if (maxwait == 0) {
595 		log(LOG_WARNING,
596 		    "%s: remote transmit DMA failed to complete\n",
597 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
598 		dp8390_reset(sc);
599 	}
600 
601 	return (savelen);
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Given a source and destination address, copy 'amount' of a packet from
606  * the ring buffer into a linear destination buffer.  Takes into account
607  * ring-wrap.
608  */
609 int
610 ne2000_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, caddr_t dst,
611     u_short amount)
612 {
613 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
614 	bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
615 	bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
616 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
617 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
618 	u_short tmp_amount;
619 	int useword = nsc->sc_useword;
620 
621 	/* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
622 	if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
623 		tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
624 
625 		/* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
626 		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src,
627 		    (u_int8_t *)dst, tmp_amount, useword);
628 
629 		amount -= tmp_amount;
630 		src = sc->mem_ring;
631 		dst += tmp_amount;
632 	}
633 
634 	ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, (u_int8_t *)dst,
635 	    amount, useword);
636 
637 	return (src + amount);
638 }
639 
640 void
641 ne2000_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int buf, struct dp8390_ring *hdr)
642 {
643 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
644 
645 	ne2000_readmem(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, nsc->sc_asict, nsc->sc_asich,
646 	    buf, (u_int8_t *)hdr, sizeof(struct dp8390_ring),
647 	    nsc->sc_useword);
648 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
649 	hdr->count = swap16(hdr->count);
650 #endif
651 }
652 
653 int
654 ne2000_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
655 {
656 	/* Noop. */
657 	return (0);
658 }
659 
660 /*
661  * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
662  * copy 'amount' from NIC to host using programmed i/o.  The 'amount' is
663  * rounded up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word sized.
664  */
665 void
666 ne2000_readmem(bus_space_tag_t nict, bus_space_handle_t nich,
667     bus_space_tag_t asict, bus_space_handle_t asich, int src,
668     u_int8_t *dst, size_t amount, int useword)
669 {
670 
671 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
672 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
673 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
674 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
675 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
676 
677 	/* Round up to a word. */
678 	if (amount & 1)
679 		++amount;
680 
681 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
682 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, amount);
683 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, amount >> 8);
684 
685 	/* Set up source address in NIC mem. */
686 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, src);
687 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, src >> 8);
688 
689 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
690 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
691 	    ED_CR_RD0 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
692 
693 	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
694 	if (useword)
695 		bus_space_read_raw_multi_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
696 		    dst, amount);
697 	else
698 		bus_space_read_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
699 		    dst, amount);
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * Stripped down routine for writing a linear buffer to NIC memory.  Only
704  * used in the probe routine to test the memory.  'len' must be even.
705  */
706 void
707 ne2000_writemem(bus_space_tag_t nict, bus_space_handle_t nich,
708     bus_space_tag_t asict, bus_space_handle_t asich, u_int8_t *src,
709     int dst, size_t len, int useword)
710 {
711 	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
712 
713 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
714 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
715 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
716 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
717 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
718 
719 	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
720 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
721 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
722 
723 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
724 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
725 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
726 
727 	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
728 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, dst);
729 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, dst >> 8);
730 
731 	/* Set remote DMA write. */
732 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
733 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
734 	    ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
735 	NIC_BARRIER(nict, nich);
736 
737 	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
738 	if (useword)
739 		bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
740 		    src, len);
741 	else
742 		bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
743 		    src, len);
744 	ASIC_BARRIER(asict, asich);
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
748 	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
749 	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
750 	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
751 	 * the bus.
752 	 */
753 	while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
754 	    ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait)
755 		DELAY(1);
756 }
757 
758 int
759 ne2000_detach(struct ne2000_softc *sc, int flags)
760 {
761 	return (dp8390_detach(&sc->sc_dp8390, flags));
762 }
763