1 /* $OpenBSD: wdc.c,v 1.136 2019/12/31 10:05:32 mpi Exp $ */ 2 /* $NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.68 1999/06/23 19:00:17 bouyer Exp $ */ 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27 /*- 28 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 29 * All rights reserved. 30 * 31 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 32 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer. 33 * 34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 36 * are met: 37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 41 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 42 * 43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 44 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 45 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 46 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 47 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 48 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 49 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 50 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 51 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 52 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 53 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 54 */ 55 56 #include <sys/param.h> 57 #include <sys/systm.h> 58 #include <sys/kernel.h> 59 #include <sys/conf.h> 60 #include <sys/buf.h> 61 #include <sys/device.h> 62 #include <sys/malloc.h> 63 #include <sys/syslog.h> 64 #include <sys/disk.h> 65 #include <sys/pool.h> 66 67 #include <machine/intr.h> 68 #include <machine/bus.h> 69 70 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h> 71 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h> 72 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h> 73 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h> 74 #include <dev/ic/wdcevent.h> 75 76 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h> 77 #include <scsi/scsiconf.h> 78 79 #define WDCDELAY 100 /* 100 microseconds */ 80 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY) 81 #if 0 82 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */ 83 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG 50 84 #endif /* 0 */ 85 86 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool; 87 struct scsi_iopool wdc_xfer_iopool; 88 89 void * wdc_xfer_get(void *); 90 void wdc_xfer_put(void *, void *); 91 92 void __wdcerror(struct channel_softc *, char *); 93 int __wdcwait_reset(struct channel_softc *, int); 94 void __wdccommand_done(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *); 95 void __wdccommand_start(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *); 96 int __wdccommand_intr(struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int); 97 int wdprint(void *, const char *); 98 void wdc_kill_pending(struct channel_softc *); 99 100 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01 101 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02 102 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04 103 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08 104 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10 105 #define DEBUG_STATUSX 0x20 106 #define DEBUG_SDRIVE 0x40 107 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x80 108 109 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 110 #ifndef WDCDEBUG_MASK 111 #define WDCDEBUG_MASK 0x00 112 #endif 113 int wdcdebug_mask = WDCDEBUG_MASK; 114 int wdc_nxfer = 0; 115 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) do { \ 116 if ((wdcdebug_mask & (level)) != 0) \ 117 printf args; \ 118 } while (0) 119 #else 120 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) 121 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */ 122 123 int at_poll = AT_POLL; 124 125 int wdc_floating_bus(struct channel_softc *, int); 126 int wdc_preata_drive(struct channel_softc *, int); 127 int wdc_ata_present(struct channel_softc *, int); 128 129 struct cfdriver wdc_cd = { 130 NULL, "wdc", DV_DULL 131 }; 132 133 struct channel_softc_vtbl wdc_default_vtbl = { 134 wdc_default_read_reg, 135 wdc_default_write_reg, 136 wdc_default_lba48_write_reg, 137 wdc_default_read_raw_multi_2, 138 wdc_default_write_raw_multi_2, 139 wdc_default_read_raw_multi_4, 140 wdc_default_write_raw_multi_4 141 }; 142 143 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 144 static char *wdc_log_buf = NULL; 145 static unsigned int wdc_tail = 0; 146 static unsigned int wdc_head = 0; 147 static unsigned int wdc_log_cap = 16 * 1024; 148 static int chp_idx = 1; 149 150 void 151 wdc_log(struct channel_softc *chp, enum wdcevent_type type, 152 unsigned int size, char val[]) 153 { 154 unsigned int request_size; 155 char *ptr; 156 int log_size; 157 unsigned int head = wdc_head; 158 unsigned int tail = wdc_tail; 159 160 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 161 if (head > wdc_log_cap || tail > wdc_log_cap) { 162 printf ("wdc_log: head %x wdc_tail %x\n", head, 163 tail); 164 return; 165 } 166 167 if (size > wdc_log_cap / 2) { 168 printf ("wdc_log: type %d size %x\n", type, size); 169 return; 170 } 171 #endif 172 173 if (wdc_log_buf == NULL) { 174 wdc_log_buf = malloc(wdc_log_cap, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 175 if (wdc_log_buf == NULL) 176 return; 177 } 178 if (chp->ch_log_idx == 0) 179 chp->ch_log_idx = chp_idx++; 180 181 request_size = size + 2; 182 183 /* Check how many bytes are left */ 184 log_size = head - tail; 185 if (log_size < 0) log_size += wdc_log_cap; 186 187 if (log_size + request_size >= wdc_log_cap) { 188 int nb = 0; 189 int rec_size; 190 191 while (nb <= (request_size * 2)) { 192 if (wdc_log_buf[tail] == 0) 193 rec_size = 1; 194 else 195 rec_size = (wdc_log_buf[tail + 1] & 0x1f) + 2; 196 tail = (tail + rec_size) % wdc_log_cap; 197 nb += rec_size; 198 } 199 } 200 201 /* Avoid wrapping in the middle of a request */ 202 if (head + request_size >= wdc_log_cap) { 203 memset(&wdc_log_buf[head], 0, wdc_log_cap - head); 204 head = 0; 205 } 206 207 ptr = &wdc_log_buf[head]; 208 *ptr++ = type & 0xff; 209 *ptr++ = ((chp->ch_log_idx & 0x7) << 5) | (size & 0x1f); 210 memcpy(ptr, val, size); 211 212 wdc_head = (head + request_size) % wdc_log_cap; 213 wdc_tail = tail; 214 } 215 216 char *wdc_get_log(unsigned int *, unsigned int *); 217 218 char * 219 wdc_get_log(unsigned int * size, unsigned int *left) 220 { 221 int log_size; 222 char *retbuf = NULL; 223 int nb, tocopy; 224 int s; 225 unsigned int head = wdc_head; 226 unsigned int tail = wdc_tail; 227 228 s = splbio(); 229 230 log_size = (head - tail); 231 if (left != NULL) 232 *left = 0; 233 234 if (log_size < 0) 235 log_size += wdc_log_cap; 236 237 tocopy = log_size; 238 if ((u_int)tocopy > *size) 239 tocopy = *size; 240 241 if (wdc_log_buf == NULL) { 242 *size = 0; 243 *left = 0; 244 goto out; 245 } 246 247 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 248 if (head > wdc_log_cap || tail > wdc_log_cap) { 249 printf ("wdc_log: head %x tail %x\n", head, 250 tail); 251 *size = 0; 252 *left = 0; 253 goto out; 254 } 255 #endif 256 257 retbuf = malloc(tocopy, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT); 258 if (retbuf == NULL) { 259 *size = 0; 260 *left = log_size; 261 goto out; 262 } 263 264 nb = 0; 265 for (;;) { 266 int rec_size; 267 268 if (wdc_log_buf[tail] == 0) 269 rec_size = 1; 270 else 271 rec_size = (wdc_log_buf[tail + 1] & 0x1f) + 2; 272 273 if ((nb + rec_size) >= tocopy) 274 break; 275 276 memcpy(&retbuf[nb], &wdc_log_buf[tail], rec_size); 277 tail = (tail + rec_size) % wdc_log_cap; 278 nb += rec_size; 279 } 280 281 wdc_tail = tail; 282 *size = nb; 283 *left = log_size - nb; 284 285 out: 286 splx(s); 287 return (retbuf); 288 } 289 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */ 290 291 u_int8_t 292 wdc_default_read_reg(struct channel_softc *chp, enum wdc_regs reg) 293 { 294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 295 if (reg & _WDC_WRONLY) { 296 printf ("wdc_default_read_reg: reading from a write-only register %d\n", reg); 297 } 298 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ 299 300 if (reg & _WDC_AUX) 301 return (bus_space_read_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, 302 reg & _WDC_REGMASK)); 303 else 304 return (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 305 reg & _WDC_REGMASK)); 306 } 307 308 void 309 wdc_default_write_reg(struct channel_softc *chp, enum wdc_regs reg, u_int8_t val) 310 { 311 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 312 if (reg & _WDC_RDONLY) { 313 printf ("wdc_default_write_reg: writing to a read-only register %d\n", reg); 314 } 315 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ 316 317 if (reg & _WDC_AUX) 318 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, 319 reg & _WDC_REGMASK, val); 320 else 321 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 322 reg & _WDC_REGMASK, val); 323 } 324 325 void 326 wdc_default_lba48_write_reg(struct channel_softc *chp, enum wdc_regs reg, 327 u_int16_t val) 328 { 329 /* All registers are two byte deep FIFOs. */ 330 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, reg, val >> 8); 331 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, reg, val); 332 } 333 334 void 335 wdc_default_read_raw_multi_2(struct channel_softc *chp, void *data, 336 unsigned int nbytes) 337 { 338 if (data == NULL) { 339 unsigned int i; 340 341 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i += 2) { 342 bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0); 343 } 344 345 return; 346 } 347 348 bus_space_read_raw_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0, 349 data, nbytes); 350 } 351 352 353 void 354 wdc_default_write_raw_multi_2(struct channel_softc *chp, void *data, 355 unsigned int nbytes) 356 { 357 if (data == NULL) { 358 unsigned int i; 359 360 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i += 2) { 361 bus_space_write_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0, 0); 362 } 363 364 return; 365 } 366 367 bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0, 368 data, nbytes); 369 } 370 371 372 void 373 wdc_default_write_raw_multi_4(struct channel_softc *chp, void *data, 374 unsigned int nbytes) 375 { 376 if (data == NULL) { 377 unsigned int i; 378 379 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i += 4) { 380 bus_space_write_4(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0, 0); 381 } 382 383 return; 384 } 385 386 bus_space_write_raw_multi_4(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0, 387 data, nbytes); 388 } 389 390 391 void 392 wdc_default_read_raw_multi_4(struct channel_softc *chp, void *data, 393 unsigned int nbytes) 394 { 395 if (data == NULL) { 396 unsigned int i; 397 398 for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i += 4) { 399 bus_space_read_4(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0); 400 } 401 402 return; 403 } 404 405 bus_space_read_raw_multi_4(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 0, 406 data, nbytes); 407 } 408 409 int 410 wdprint(void *aux, const char *pnp) 411 { 412 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux; 413 if (pnp) 414 printf("drive at %s", pnp); 415 printf(" channel %d drive %d", aa_link->aa_channel, 416 aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive); 417 return (UNCONF); 418 } 419 420 void 421 wdc_disable_intr(struct channel_softc *chp) 422 { 423 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_ctlr, WDCTL_IDS); 424 } 425 426 void 427 wdc_enable_intr(struct channel_softc *chp) 428 { 429 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT); 430 } 431 432 void 433 wdc_set_drive(struct channel_softc *chp, int drive) 434 { 435 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_sdh, (drive << 4) | WDSD_IBM); 436 WDC_LOG_SET_DRIVE(chp, drive); 437 } 438 439 int 440 wdc_floating_bus(struct channel_softc *chp, int drive) 441 { 442 u_int8_t cumulative_status, status; 443 int iter; 444 445 wdc_set_drive(chp, drive); 446 delay(10); 447 448 /* Stolen from Phoenix BIOS Drive Autotyping document */ 449 cumulative_status = 0; 450 for (iter = 0; iter < 100; iter++) { 451 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_seccnt, 0x7f); 452 delay (1); 453 454 status = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 455 456 /* The other bits are meaningless if BSY is set */ 457 if (status & WDCS_BSY) 458 continue; 459 460 cumulative_status |= status; 461 462 #define BAD_BIT_COMBO (WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC | WDCS_DRQ | WDCS_ERR) 463 if ((cumulative_status & BAD_BIT_COMBO) == BAD_BIT_COMBO) 464 return 1; 465 } 466 467 468 return 0; 469 } 470 471 int 472 wdc_preata_drive(struct channel_softc *chp, int drive) 473 { 474 if (wdc_floating_bus(chp, drive)) { 475 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: floating bus detected\n", 476 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 477 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE); 478 return 0; 479 } 480 481 wdc_set_drive(chp, drive); 482 delay(100); 483 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRDY, 10000) != 0) { 484 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n", 485 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 486 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE); 487 return 0; 488 } 489 490 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_command, WDCC_RECAL); 491 WDC_LOG_ATA_CMDSHORT(chp, WDCC_RECAL); 492 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRDY, 10000) != 0) { 493 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n", 494 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 495 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE); 496 return 0; 497 } 498 499 return 1; 500 } 501 502 int 503 wdc_ata_present(struct channel_softc *chp, int drive) 504 { 505 int time_to_done; 506 int retry_cnt = 0; 507 508 wdc_set_drive(chp, drive); 509 delay(10); 510 511 retry: 512 /* 513 You're actually supposed to wait up to 10 seconds 514 for DRDY. However, as a practical matter, most 515 drives assert DRDY very quickly after dropping BSY. 516 517 The 10 seconds wait is sub-optimal because, according 518 to the ATA standard, the master should reply with 00 519 for any reads to a non-existent slave. 520 */ 521 time_to_done = wdc_wait_for_status(chp, 522 (WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC | WDCS_DRQ), 523 (WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC), 1000); 524 if (time_to_done == -1) { 525 if (retry_cnt == 0 && chp->ch_status == 0x00) { 526 /* At least one flash card needs to be kicked */ 527 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, WDCC_CHECK_PWR); 528 retry_cnt++; 529 goto retry; 530 } 531 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: DRDY test timed out with status" 532 " %02x\n", 533 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", 534 chp->channel, drive, chp->ch_status), 535 DEBUG_PROBE); 536 return 0; 537 } 538 539 if ((chp->ch_status & 0xfc) != (WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DSC)) { 540 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: status test for 0x50 failed with" 541 " %02x\n", 542 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", 543 chp->channel, drive, chp->ch_status), 544 DEBUG_PROBE); 545 546 return 0; 547 } 548 549 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: waiting for ready %d msec\n", 550 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", 551 chp->channel, drive, time_to_done), DEBUG_PROBE); 552 553 /* 554 * Test register writability 555 */ 556 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_lo, 0xaa); 557 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_hi, 0x55); 558 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_seccnt, 0xff); 559 DELAY(10); 560 561 if (CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_lo) != 0xaa && 562 CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_hi) != 0x55) { 563 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register writability failed\n", 564 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", 565 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE); 566 return 0; 567 } 568 569 return 1; 570 } 571 572 573 /* 574 * Test to see controller with at least one attached drive is there. 575 * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0, 576 * 0x02 for drive 1). 577 * Logic: 578 * - If a status register is at 0x7f or 0xff, assume there is no drive here 579 * (ISA has pull-up resistors). Similarly if the status register has 580 * the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups). 581 * If no drive at all -> return. 582 * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !). 583 * If timeout -> return. 584 * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return. 585 * - try an ATA command on the master. 586 */ 587 588 int 589 wdcprobe(struct channel_softc *chp) 590 { 591 u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch; 592 u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03; 593 u_int8_t drive; 594 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 595 int savedmask = wdcdebug_mask; 596 #endif 597 598 if (chp->_vtbl == 0) { 599 int s = splbio(); 600 chp->_vtbl = &wdc_default_vtbl; 601 splx(s); 602 } 603 604 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 605 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_VERBOSE_PROBE) || 606 (chp->wdc && 607 (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE))) 608 wdcdebug_mask |= DEBUG_PROBE; 609 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */ 610 611 if (chp->wdc == NULL || 612 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) { 613 /* Sample the statuses of drive 0 and 1 into st0 and st1 */ 614 wdc_set_drive(chp, 0); 615 delay(10); 616 st0 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 617 WDC_LOG_STATUS(chp, st0); 618 wdc_set_drive(chp, 1); 619 delay(10); 620 st1 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 621 WDC_LOG_STATUS(chp, st1); 622 623 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%b, st1=0x%b\n", 624 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", 625 chp->channel, st0, WDCS_BITS, st1, WDCS_BITS), 626 DEBUG_PROBE); 627 628 if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM) 629 ret_value &= ~0x01; 630 if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10)) 631 ret_value &= ~0x02; 632 if (ret_value == 0) 633 return 0; 634 } 635 636 /* reset the channel */ 637 wdc_do_reset(chp); 638 639 ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value); 640 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n", 641 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel, 642 ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE); 643 644 if (ret_value == 0) 645 return 0; 646 647 if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->quirks & WDC_QUIRK_NOATAPI)) 648 goto noatapi; 649 650 /* 651 * Use signatures to find potential ATAPI drives 652 */ 653 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) { 654 if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0) 655 continue; 656 wdc_set_drive(chp, drive); 657 delay(10); 658 /* Save registers contents */ 659 st0 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 660 sc = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_seccnt); 661 sn = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_sector); 662 cl = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_lo); 663 ch = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_hi); 664 WDC_LOG_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_lo, (ch << 8) | cl); 665 666 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, st=0x%b, sc=0x%x" 667 " sn=0x%x cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n", 668 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", 669 chp->channel, drive, st0, WDCS_BITS, sc, sn, cl, ch), 670 DEBUG_PROBE); 671 /* 672 * This is a simplification of the test in the ATAPI 673 * spec since not all drives seem to set the other regs 674 * correctly. 675 */ 676 if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) 677 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI; 678 } 679 680 noatapi: 681 if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->quirks & WDC_QUIRK_NOATA)) 682 goto noata; 683 684 /* 685 * Detect ATA drives by poking around the registers 686 */ 687 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) { 688 if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0) 689 continue; 690 if (chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) 691 continue; 692 693 wdc_disable_intr(chp); 694 /* ATA detect */ 695 if (wdc_ata_present(chp, drive)) { 696 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA; 697 if (chp->wdc == NULL || 698 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0) 699 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD; 700 } else { 701 ret_value &= ~(1 << drive); 702 } 703 wdc_enable_intr(chp); 704 } 705 706 noata: 707 708 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 709 wdcdebug_mask = savedmask; 710 #endif 711 return (ret_value); 712 } 713 714 struct channel_queue * 715 wdc_alloc_queue(void) 716 { 717 static int inited = 0; 718 struct channel_queue *queue; 719 720 /* Initialize global data. */ 721 if (inited == 0) { 722 /* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */ 723 pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0, IPL_BIO, 724 0, "wdcxfer", NULL); 725 scsi_iopool_init(&wdc_xfer_iopool, NULL, 726 wdc_xfer_get, wdc_xfer_put); 727 inited = 1; 728 } 729 730 queue = malloc(sizeof(*queue), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT); 731 if (queue != NULL) { 732 TAILQ_INIT(&queue->sc_xfer); 733 } 734 return (queue); 735 } 736 737 void 738 wdc_free_queue(struct channel_queue *queue) 739 { 740 free(queue, M_DEVBUF, sizeof(*queue)); 741 } 742 743 void 744 wdcattach(struct channel_softc *chp) 745 { 746 int i; 747 struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link; 748 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 749 int savedmask = wdcdebug_mask; 750 #endif 751 752 if (!cold) 753 at_poll = AT_WAIT; 754 755 if (chp->wdc->reset == NULL) 756 chp->wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset; 757 758 timeout_set(&chp->ch_timo, wdctimeout, chp); 759 760 if (!chp->_vtbl) 761 chp->_vtbl = &wdc_default_vtbl; 762 763 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 764 chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp; 765 chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i; 766 } 767 768 if (chp->wdc->drv_probe != NULL) { 769 chp->wdc->drv_probe(chp); 770 } else { 771 if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0) 772 /* If no drives, abort attach here. */ 773 return; 774 } 775 776 /* ATAPI drives need settling time. Give them 250ms */ 777 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) || 778 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) { 779 delay(250 * 1000); 780 } 781 782 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 783 if (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags & WDC_OPTION_PROBE_VERBOSE) 784 wdcdebug_mask |= DEBUG_PROBE; 785 786 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) || 787 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) { 788 wdcdebug_mask = DEBUG_PROBE; 789 } 790 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */ 791 792 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 793 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[i]; 794 795 /* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */ 796 if ((chp->wdc->cap & 797 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) == 798 WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32) 799 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32; 800 801 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0) 802 continue; 803 804 if (i == 1 && ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)) 805 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ONESLAVE; 806 /* 807 * Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. 808 * Then issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost. 809 */ 810 delay(5000); 811 if (ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], at_poll, &drvp->id) == 812 CMD_OK) { 813 /* If IDENTIFY succeeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */ 814 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD; 815 } else { 816 bzero(&drvp->id, sizeof(struct ataparams)); 817 drvp->drive_flags &= 818 ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI); 819 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed\n", 820 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 821 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE); 822 823 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) && 824 !wdc_preata_drive(chp, i)) 825 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD; 826 } 827 } 828 829 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n", 830 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags), 831 DEBUG_PROBE); 832 833 /* If no drives, abort here */ 834 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 && 835 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0) 836 goto exit; 837 838 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 839 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0) { 840 continue; 841 } 842 bzero(&aa_link, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach)); 843 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) 844 aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI; 845 else 846 aa_link.aa_type = T_ATA; 847 aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel; 848 aa_link.aa_openings = 1; 849 aa_link.aa_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i]; 850 config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, wdprint); 851 } 852 853 /* 854 * reset drive_flags for unattached devices, reset state for attached 855 * ones 856 */ 857 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 858 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_name[0] == 0) 859 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0; 860 } 861 862 exit: 863 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 864 wdcdebug_mask = savedmask; 865 #endif 866 return; /* for the ``exit'' label above */ 867 } 868 869 /* 870 * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel. 871 * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues 872 * are shared. 873 */ 874 void 875 wdcstart(struct channel_softc *chp) 876 { 877 struct wdc_xfer *xfer; 878 879 splassert(IPL_BIO); 880 881 /* is there a xfer ? */ 882 if ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) == NULL) { 883 return; 884 } 885 886 /* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */ 887 chp = xfer->chp; 888 889 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) { 890 return; /* channel already active */ 891 } 892 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 893 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) 894 panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq"); 895 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ 896 897 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer, 898 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS); 899 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE; 900 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) { 901 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET; 902 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0; 903 } 904 xfer->c_start(chp, xfer); 905 } 906 907 int 908 wdcdetach(struct channel_softc *chp, int flags) 909 { 910 int s, rv; 911 912 s = splbio(); 913 chp->dying = 1; 914 915 wdc_kill_pending(chp); 916 timeout_del(&chp->ch_timo); 917 918 rv = config_detach_children((struct device *)chp->wdc, flags); 919 splx(s); 920 921 return (rv); 922 } 923 924 /* 925 * Interrupt routine for the controller. Acknowledge the interrupt, check for 926 * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the 927 * next request. Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with 928 * the next chunk if so. 929 */ 930 int 931 wdcintr(void *arg) 932 { 933 struct channel_softc *chp = arg; 934 struct wdc_xfer *xfer; 935 u_int8_t st = 0; 936 int ret = 0; 937 938 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) { 939 /* Acknowledge interrupt by reading status */ 940 if (chp->_vtbl == 0) 941 st = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, 942 wdr_status & _WDC_REGMASK); 943 else 944 st = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 945 if (st == 0xff) 946 return (-1); 947 948 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR); 949 return ret; 950 } 951 952 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR); 953 xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer); 954 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) { 955 chp->wdc->dma_status = 956 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel, 957 xfer->drive, 0); 958 if (chp->wdc->dma_status == 0xff) 959 return (-1); 960 if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) { 961 /* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */ 962 return 0; 963 } 964 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT; 965 } 966 967 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; 968 ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1); 969 if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */ 970 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; 971 return (ret); 972 } 973 974 /* Put all disk in RESET state */ 975 void 976 wdc_reset_channel(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int nowait) 977 { 978 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 979 int drive; 980 981 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n", 982 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive), 983 DEBUG_FUNCS); 984 (void) wdcreset(chp, nowait ? NOWAIT : VERBOSE); 985 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) { 986 chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0; 987 } 988 } 989 990 int 991 wdcreset(struct channel_softc *chp, int flags) 992 { 993 int drv_mask1, drv_mask2; 994 995 if (!chp->_vtbl) 996 chp->_vtbl = &wdc_default_vtbl; 997 998 chp->wdc->reset(chp); 999 1000 if (flags & NOWAIT) 1001 return 0; 1002 1003 drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00; 1004 drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00; 1005 drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1); 1006 1007 if ((flags & VERBOSE) && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) { 1008 printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for", 1009 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel); 1010 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0) 1011 printf(" drive 0"); 1012 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0) 1013 printf(" drive 1"); 1014 printf("\n"); 1015 } 1016 1017 return (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0; 1018 } 1019 1020 void 1021 wdc_do_reset(struct channel_softc *chp) 1022 { 1023 wdc_set_drive(chp, 0); 1024 DELAY(10); 1025 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_RST); 1026 delay(10000); 1027 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT); 1028 delay(10000); 1029 } 1030 1031 int 1032 __wdcwait_reset(struct channel_softc *chp, int drv_mask) 1033 { 1034 int timeout; 1035 u_int8_t st0, er0, st1, er1; 1036 1037 /* wait for BSY to deassert */ 1038 for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST; timeout++) { 1039 wdc_set_drive(chp, 0); 1040 delay(10); 1041 st0 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 1042 er0 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_error); 1043 wdc_set_drive(chp, 1); 1044 delay(10); 1045 st1 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 1046 er1 = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_error); 1047 1048 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) { 1049 /* no master */ 1050 if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) { 1051 /* No master, slave is ready, it's done */ 1052 goto end; 1053 } 1054 } else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) { 1055 /* no slave */ 1056 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) { 1057 /* No slave, master is ready, it's done */ 1058 goto end; 1059 } 1060 } else { 1061 /* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */ 1062 if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) { 1063 goto end; 1064 } 1065 } 1066 delay(WDCDELAY); 1067 } 1068 /* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */ 1069 if (st0 & WDCS_BSY) 1070 drv_mask &= ~0x01; 1071 if (st1 & WDCS_BSY) 1072 drv_mask &= ~0x02; 1073 end: 1074 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%b, er0=0x%x, " 1075 "st1=0x%b, er1=0x%x, reset time=%d msec\n", 1076 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel, 1077 st0, WDCS_BITS, er0, st1, WDCS_BITS, er1, 1078 timeout * WDCDELAY / 1000), DEBUG_PROBE); 1079 1080 return drv_mask; 1081 } 1082 1083 /* 1084 * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register. 1085 * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms. 1086 */ 1087 int 1088 wdc_wait_for_status(struct channel_softc *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout) 1089 { 1090 u_char status; 1091 int time = 0; 1092 1093 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname 1094 :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS); 1095 chp->ch_error = 0; 1096 1097 timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */ 1098 1099 for (;;) { 1100 chp->ch_status = status = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 1101 WDC_LOG_STATUS(chp, chp->ch_status); 1102 1103 if (status == 0xff) { 1104 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ONESLAVE)) { 1105 wdc_set_drive(chp, 1); 1106 chp->ch_status = status = 1107 CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_status); 1108 WDC_LOG_STATUS(chp, chp->ch_status); 1109 } 1110 } 1111 if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits) 1112 break; 1113 if (++time > timeout) { 1114 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout, status 0x%b " 1115 "error 0x%x\n", status, WDCS_BITS, 1116 CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_error)), 1117 DEBUG_STATUSX | DEBUG_STATUS); 1118 return -1; 1119 } 1120 delay(WDCDELAY); 1121 } 1122 if (status & WDCS_ERR) { 1123 chp->ch_error = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_error); 1124 WDC_LOG_ERROR(chp, chp->ch_error); 1125 1126 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: error %x\n", chp->ch_error), 1127 DEBUG_STATUSX | DEBUG_STATUS); 1128 } 1129 1130 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG 1131 /* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */ 1132 if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) { 1133 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer); 1134 if (xfer == NULL) 1135 printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n", 1136 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, 1137 WDCDELAY * time); 1138 else 1139 printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n", 1140 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, 1141 xfer->drive, 1142 WDCDELAY * time); 1143 } 1144 #endif /* WDCNDELAY_DEBUG */ 1145 return time; 1146 } 1147 1148 /* 1149 * Busy-wait for DMA to complete 1150 */ 1151 int 1152 wdc_dmawait(struct channel_softc *chp, struct wdc_xfer *xfer, int timeout) 1153 { 1154 int time; 1155 for (time = 0; time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) { 1156 chp->wdc->dma_status = 1157 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, 1158 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0); 1159 if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0) 1160 return 0; 1161 if (chp->wdc->dma_status == 0xff) { 1162 chp->dying = 1; 1163 return -1; 1164 } 1165 delay(WDCDELAY); 1166 } 1167 /* timeout, force a DMA halt */ 1168 chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, 1169 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1); 1170 return 1; 1171 } 1172 1173 void 1174 wdctimeout(void *arg) 1175 { 1176 struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg; 1177 struct wdc_xfer *xfer; 1178 int s; 1179 1180 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS); 1181 1182 s = splbio(); 1183 xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer); 1184 1185 /* Did we lose a race with the interrupt? */ 1186 if (xfer == NULL || 1187 !timeout_triggered(&chp->ch_timo)) { 1188 splx(s); 1189 return; 1190 } 1191 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) { 1192 __wdcerror(chp, "timeout"); 1193 printf("\ttype: %s\n", (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ? 1194 "atapi":"ata"); 1195 printf("\tc_bcount: %d\n", xfer->c_bcount); 1196 printf("\tc_skip: %d\n", xfer->c_skip); 1197 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) { 1198 chp->wdc->dma_status = 1199 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, 1200 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1); 1201 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT; 1202 } 1203 /* 1204 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt, 1205 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed 1206 * action (reset the device). 1207 */ 1208 xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU; 1209 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; 1210 xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1); 1211 } else 1212 __wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout"); 1213 splx(s); 1214 } 1215 1216 /* 1217 * Probe drive's capabilities, for use by the controller later. 1218 * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive. 1219 * XXX this should be a controller-indep function 1220 */ 1221 void 1222 wdc_probe_caps(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ataparams *params) 1223 { 1224 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 1225 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc; 1226 int i, valid_mode_found; 1227 int cf_flags = drvp->cf_flags; 1228 1229 if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) == 1230 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) { 1231 struct ataparams params2; 1232 1233 /* 1234 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers. 1235 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers, 1236 * and compare results. 1237 */ 1238 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32; 1239 ata_get_params(drvp, at_poll, ¶ms2); 1240 if (bcmp(params, ¶ms2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) { 1241 /* Not good. fall back to 16bits */ 1242 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32; 1243 } 1244 } 1245 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */ 1246 if (params->atap_ata_major > 0x01 && 1247 params->atap_ata_major != 0xffff) { 1248 for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) { 1249 if (params->atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) { 1250 printf("%sATA version %d\n", sep, i); 1251 drvp->ata_vers = i; 1252 break; 1253 } 1254 } 1255 } else 1256 #endif /* 0 */ 1257 /* Use PIO mode 3 as a default value for ATAPI devices */ 1258 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) 1259 drvp->PIO_mode = 3; 1260 1261 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_probe_caps: wdc_cap 0x%x cf_flags 0x%x\n", 1262 wdc->cap, cf_flags), DEBUG_PROBE); 1263 1264 valid_mode_found = 0; 1265 1266 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_oldpiotiming=%d\n", __func__, 1267 params->atap_oldpiotiming), DEBUG_PROBE); 1268 /* 1269 * ATA-4 compliant devices contain PIO mode 1270 * number in atap_oldpiotiming. 1271 */ 1272 if (params->atap_oldpiotiming <= 2) { 1273 drvp->PIO_cap = params->atap_oldpiotiming; 1274 valid_mode_found = 1; 1275 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE; 1276 } else if (params->atap_oldpiotiming > 180) { 1277 /* 1278 * ATA-2 compliant devices contain cycle 1279 * time in atap_oldpiotiming. 1280 * A device with a cycle time of 180ns 1281 * or less is at least PIO mode 3 and 1282 * should be reporting that in 1283 * atap_piomode_supp, so ignore it here. 1284 */ 1285 if (params->atap_oldpiotiming <= 240) { 1286 drvp->PIO_cap = 2; 1287 } else { 1288 drvp->PIO_cap = 1; 1289 } 1290 valid_mode_found = 1; 1291 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE; 1292 } 1293 if (valid_mode_found) 1294 drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap; 1295 1296 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_extensions=0x%x, atap_piomode_supp=0x%x, " 1297 "atap_dmamode_supp=0x%x, atap_udmamode_supp=0x%x\n", 1298 __func__, params->atap_extensions, params->atap_piomode_supp, 1299 params->atap_dmamode_supp, params->atap_udmamode_supp), 1300 DEBUG_PROBE); 1301 1302 /* 1303 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive 1304 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid 1305 */ 1306 if (params->atap_extensions != 0xffff && 1307 (params->atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) { 1308 /* 1309 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to 1310 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in 1311 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4). 1312 * If higher mode than 7 is found, abort. 1313 */ 1314 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { 1315 if ((params->atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0) 1316 continue; 1317 if (i > 4) 1318 return; 1319 1320 valid_mode_found = 1; 1321 1322 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0) { 1323 drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3; 1324 continue; 1325 } 1326 1327 /* 1328 * See if mode is accepted. 1329 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode, 1330 * assume the BIOS set it up correctly 1331 */ 1332 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3), 1333 at_poll) != CMD_OK) 1334 continue; 1335 1336 /* 1337 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode, 1338 * set the highest one the controller supports 1339 */ 1340 if (wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) { 1341 drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3; 1342 drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3; 1343 break; 1344 } 1345 } 1346 if (!valid_mode_found) { 1347 /* 1348 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode. 1349 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too 1350 */ 1351 return; 1352 } 1353 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE; 1354 1355 /* Some controllers don't support ATAPI DMA */ 1356 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) && 1357 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_ATAPI_DMA)) 1358 return; 1359 1360 valid_mode_found = 0; 1361 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { 1362 if ((params->atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0) 1363 continue; 1364 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) && 1365 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE)) 1366 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, at_poll) 1367 != CMD_OK) 1368 continue; 1369 1370 valid_mode_found = 1; 1371 1372 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) { 1373 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) && 1374 wdc->DMA_cap < i) 1375 continue; 1376 drvp->DMA_mode = i; 1377 drvp->DMA_cap = i; 1378 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA; 1379 } 1380 break; 1381 } 1382 if (params->atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) { 1383 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { 1384 if ((params->atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i)) 1385 == 0) 1386 continue; 1387 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) && 1388 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA)) 1389 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i, 1390 at_poll) != CMD_OK) 1391 continue; 1392 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) { 1393 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) && 1394 wdc->UDMA_cap < i) 1395 continue; 1396 drvp->UDMA_mode = i; 1397 drvp->UDMA_cap = i; 1398 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA; 1399 } 1400 break; 1401 } 1402 } 1403 } 1404 1405 /* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */ 1406 if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) { 1407 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) 1408 drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */ 1409 else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2) 1410 drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */ 1411 } 1412 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) { 1413 drvp->PIO_mode = 1414 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF; 1415 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE; 1416 } 1417 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) { 1418 /* don't care about DMA modes */ 1419 return; 1420 } 1421 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) { 1422 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) == 1423 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) { 1424 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA; 1425 } else { 1426 drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >> 1427 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF; 1428 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE; 1429 } 1430 } 1431 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) == 0) { 1432 /* don't care about UDMA modes */ 1433 return; 1434 } 1435 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) { 1436 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) == 1437 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) { 1438 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA; 1439 } else { 1440 drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >> 1441 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF; 1442 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE; 1443 } 1444 } 1445 } 1446 1447 void 1448 wdc_output_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *bytes, unsigned int buflen) 1449 { 1450 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 1451 unsigned int off = 0; 1452 unsigned int len = buflen, roundlen; 1453 1454 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) { 1455 roundlen = len & ~3; 1456 1457 CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, 1458 (void *)((u_int8_t *)bytes + off), roundlen); 1459 1460 off += roundlen; 1461 len -= roundlen; 1462 } 1463 1464 if (len > 0) { 1465 roundlen = (len + 1) & ~0x1; 1466 1467 CHP_WRITE_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, 1468 (void *)((u_int8_t *)bytes + off), roundlen); 1469 } 1470 } 1471 1472 void 1473 wdc_input_bytes(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, void *bytes, unsigned int buflen) 1474 { 1475 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 1476 unsigned int off = 0; 1477 unsigned int len = buflen, roundlen; 1478 1479 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) { 1480 roundlen = len & ~3; 1481 1482 CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_4(chp, 1483 (void *)((u_int8_t *)bytes + off), roundlen); 1484 1485 off += roundlen; 1486 len -= roundlen; 1487 } 1488 1489 if (len > 0) { 1490 roundlen = (len + 1) & ~0x1; 1491 1492 CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, 1493 (void *)((u_int8_t *)bytes + off), roundlen); 1494 } 1495 } 1496 1497 void 1498 wdc_print_caps(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp) 1499 { 1500 /* This is actually a lie until we fix the _probe_caps 1501 algorithm. Don't print out lies */ 1502 #if 0 1503 printf("%s: can use ", drvp->drive_name); 1504 1505 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) { 1506 printf("32-bit"); 1507 } else 1508 printf("16-bit"); 1509 1510 printf(", PIO mode %d", drvp->PIO_cap); 1511 1512 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) { 1513 printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_cap); 1514 } 1515 1516 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) { 1517 printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_cap); 1518 } 1519 1520 printf("\n"); 1521 #endif /* 0 */ 1522 } 1523 1524 void 1525 wdc_print_current_modes(struct channel_softc *chp) 1526 { 1527 int drive; 1528 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp; 1529 1530 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) { 1531 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive]; 1532 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0) 1533 continue; 1534 1535 printf("%s(%s:%d:%d):", 1536 drvp->drive_name, 1537 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive); 1538 1539 if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 && 1540 !(drvp->cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET)) 1541 printf(" using BIOS timings"); 1542 else 1543 printf(" using PIO mode %d", drvp->PIO_mode); 1544 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) 1545 printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode); 1546 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) 1547 printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode); 1548 printf("\n"); 1549 } 1550 } 1551 1552 /* 1553 * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if 1554 * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise. 1555 */ 1556 int 1557 wdc_downgrade_mode(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp) 1558 { 1559 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 1560 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc; 1561 int cf_flags = drvp->cf_flags; 1562 1563 /* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */ 1564 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 || 1565 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0) 1566 return 0; 1567 /* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */ 1568 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) || 1569 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) || 1570 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET)) 1571 return 0; 1572 1573 /* 1574 * We'd ideally like to use an Ultra DMA mode since they have the 1575 * protection of a CRC. So we try each Ultra DMA mode and see if 1576 * we can find any working combo 1577 */ 1578 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode > 0) { 1579 drvp->UDMA_mode = drvp->UDMA_mode - 1; 1580 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n", 1581 drvp->drive_name, drvp->UDMA_mode); 1582 } else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && 1583 (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) { 1584 /* 1585 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to 1586 * multiword DMA if we noticed a CRC error. It has 1587 * been noticed that CRC errors in ultra-DMA lead to 1588 * silent data corruption in multiword DMA. Data 1589 * corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode. 1590 */ 1591 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA; 1592 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA; 1593 drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap; 1594 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n", 1595 drvp->drive_name, drvp->DMA_mode); 1596 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) { 1597 drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA); 1598 drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap; 1599 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n", 1600 drvp->drive_name, drvp->PIO_mode); 1601 } else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */ 1602 return 0; 1603 1604 wdc->set_modes(chp); 1605 /* reset the channel, which will schedule all drives for setup */ 1606 wdc_reset_channel(drvp, 0); 1607 return 1; 1608 } 1609 1610 int 1611 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct wdc_command *wdc_c) 1612 { 1613 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 1614 struct wdc_xfer *xfer; 1615 int s, ret; 1616 1617 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n", 1618 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive), 1619 DEBUG_FUNCS); 1620 1621 /* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */ 1622 xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP : 1623 WDC_NOSLEEP); 1624 if (xfer == NULL) { 1625 return WDC_TRY_AGAIN; 1626 } 1627 1628 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) 1629 xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL; 1630 xfer->drive = drvp->drive; 1631 xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data; 1632 xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount; 1633 xfer->cmd = wdc_c; 1634 xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start; 1635 xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr; 1636 xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done; 1637 1638 s = splbio(); 1639 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer); 1640 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC 1641 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 && 1642 (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) 1643 panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done"); 1644 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */ 1645 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) { 1646 ret = WDC_COMPLETE; 1647 } else { 1648 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) { 1649 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command sleeping\n"), 1650 DEBUG_FUNCS); 1651 1652 while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) { 1653 tsleep_nsec(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", INFSLP); 1654 } 1655 ret = WDC_COMPLETE; 1656 } else { 1657 ret = WDC_QUEUED; 1658 } 1659 } 1660 splx(s); 1661 return ret; 1662 } 1663 1664 void 1665 __wdccommand_start(struct channel_softc *chp, struct wdc_xfer *xfer) 1666 { 1667 int drive = xfer->drive; 1668 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd; 1669 1670 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n", 1671 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), 1672 DEBUG_FUNCS); 1673 1674 /* 1675 * Disable interrupts if we're polling 1676 */ 1677 if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) { 1678 wdc_disable_intr(chp); 1679 } 1680 1681 wdc_set_drive(chp, drive); 1682 DELAY(1); 1683 1684 /* 1685 * For resets, we don't really care to make sure that 1686 * the bus is free 1687 */ 1688 if (wdc_c->r_command != ATAPI_SOFT_RESET) { 1689 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ, 1690 wdc_c->r_st_bmask, wdc_c->timeout) != 0) { 1691 goto timeout; 1692 } 1693 } else 1694 DELAY(10); 1695 1696 wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head, 1697 wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_features); 1698 1699 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) == AT_WRITE) { 1700 /* wait at least 400ns before reading status register */ 1701 DELAY(10); 1702 if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, wdc_c->timeout) != 0) 1703 goto timeout; 1704 1705 if ((chp->ch_status & (WDCS_DRQ | WDCS_ERR)) == WDCS_ERR) { 1706 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer); 1707 return; 1708 } 1709 1710 if (wait_for_drq(chp, wdc_c->timeout) != 0) 1711 goto timeout; 1712 1713 wdc_output_bytes(&chp->ch_drive[drive], 1714 wdc_c->data, wdc_c->bcount); 1715 } 1716 1717 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) { 1718 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */ 1719 timeout_add_msec(&chp->ch_timo, wdc_c->timeout); 1720 return; 1721 } 1722 1723 /* 1724 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr(). 1725 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid. 1726 */ 1727 delay(10); 1728 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0); 1729 return; 1730 1731 timeout: 1732 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU; 1733 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer); 1734 } 1735 1736 int 1737 __wdccommand_intr(struct channel_softc *chp, struct wdc_xfer *xfer, int irq) 1738 { 1739 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive]; 1740 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd; 1741 int bcount = wdc_c->bcount; 1742 char *data = wdc_c->data; 1743 1744 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n", 1745 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR); 1746 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, 1747 (irq == 0) ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) { 1748 if (chp->dying) { 1749 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer); 1750 return -1; 1751 } 1752 if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) 1753 return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */ 1754 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU; 1755 goto out; 1756 } 1757 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK) 1758 chp->wdc->irqack(chp); 1759 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) { 1760 if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) { 1761 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU; 1762 goto out; 1763 } 1764 wdc_input_bytes(drvp, data, bcount); 1765 /* Should we wait for device to indicate idle? */ 1766 } 1767 out: 1768 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer); 1769 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr returned\n"), DEBUG_INTR); 1770 return 1; 1771 } 1772 1773 void 1774 __wdccommand_done(struct channel_softc *chp, struct wdc_xfer *xfer) 1775 { 1776 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd; 1777 1778 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d %02x\n", 1779 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1780 chp->ch_status), DEBUG_FUNCS); 1781 if (chp->dying) 1782 goto killit; 1783 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) 1784 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF; 1785 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) { 1786 wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR; 1787 wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error; 1788 } 1789 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE; 1790 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 && 1791 (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) { 1792 wdc_c->r_head = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_sdh); 1793 wdc_c->r_cyl = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_hi) << 8; 1794 wdc_c->r_cyl |= CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_lo); 1795 wdc_c->r_sector = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_sector); 1796 wdc_c->r_count = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_seccnt); 1797 wdc_c->r_error = CHP_READ_REG(chp, wdr_error); 1798 wdc_c->r_features = wdc_c->r_error; 1799 } 1800 1801 killit: 1802 if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) { 1803 wdc_enable_intr(chp); 1804 } else 1805 timeout_del(&chp->ch_timo); 1806 1807 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer); 1808 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done before callback\n"), DEBUG_INTR); 1809 1810 if (chp->dying) 1811 return; 1812 1813 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) 1814 wakeup(wdc_c); 1815 else 1816 if (wdc_c->callback) 1817 wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg); 1818 wdcstart(chp); 1819 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done returned\n"), DEBUG_INTR); 1820 } 1821 1822 /* 1823 * Send a command. The drive should be ready. 1824 * Assumes interrupts are blocked. 1825 */ 1826 void 1827 wdccommand(struct channel_softc *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command, 1828 u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count, 1829 u_int8_t features) 1830 { 1831 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d " 1832 "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1833 chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, features), 1834 DEBUG_FUNCS); 1835 WDC_LOG_ATA_CMDLONG(chp, head, features, cylin, cylin >> 8, sector, 1836 count, command); 1837 1838 /* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */ 1839 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head); 1840 1841 /* Load parameters. */ 1842 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_features, features); 1843 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_lo, cylin); 1844 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8); 1845 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_sector, sector); 1846 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_seccnt, count); 1847 1848 /* Send command. */ 1849 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_command, command); 1850 } 1851 1852 /* 1853 * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready. 1854 * Assumes interrupts are blocked. 1855 */ 1856 void 1857 wdccommandext(struct channel_softc *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command, 1858 u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count) 1859 { 1860 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%llu " 1861 "count=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1862 chp->channel, drive, command, blkno, count), 1863 DEBUG_FUNCS); 1864 WDC_LOG_ATA_CMDEXT(chp, blkno >> 40, blkno >> 16, blkno >> 32, 1865 blkno >> 8, blkno >> 24, blkno, count >> 8, count, command); 1866 1867 /* Select drive and LBA mode. */ 1868 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_sdh, (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA); 1869 1870 /* Load parameters. */ 1871 CHP_LBA48_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_lba_hi, 1872 ((blkno >> 32) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 16) & 0xff)); 1873 CHP_LBA48_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_lba_mi, 1874 ((blkno >> 24) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 8) & 0xff)); 1875 CHP_LBA48_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_lba_lo, 1876 ((blkno >> 16) & 0xff00) | (blkno & 0xff)); 1877 CHP_LBA48_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_seccnt, count); 1878 1879 /* Send command. */ 1880 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_command, command); 1881 } 1882 1883 /* 1884 * Simplified version of wdccommand(). Unbusy/ready/drq must be 1885 * tested by the caller. 1886 */ 1887 void 1888 wdccommandshort(struct channel_softc *chp, int drive, int command) 1889 { 1890 1891 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n", 1892 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command), 1893 DEBUG_FUNCS); 1894 WDC_LOG_ATA_CMDSHORT(chp, command); 1895 1896 /* Select drive. */ 1897 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4)); 1898 CHP_WRITE_REG(chp, wdr_command, command); 1899 } 1900 1901 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */ 1902 1903 void 1904 wdc_exec_xfer(struct channel_softc *chp, struct wdc_xfer *xfer) 1905 { 1906 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p flags 0x%x channel %d drive %d\n", 1907 xfer, xfer->c_flags, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS); 1908 1909 /* complete xfer setup */ 1910 xfer->chp = chp; 1911 1912 /* 1913 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty, 1914 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command 1915 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway. 1916 */ 1917 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 && 1918 !TAILQ_EMPTY(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) { 1919 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer); 1920 } 1921 /* insert at the end of command list */ 1922 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain); 1923 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n", 1924 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS); 1925 wdcstart(chp); 1926 } 1927 1928 void * 1929 wdc_xfer_get(void *null) 1930 { 1931 return (pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool, PR_NOWAIT | PR_ZERO)); 1932 } 1933 1934 void 1935 wdc_scrub_xfer(struct wdc_xfer *xfer) 1936 { 1937 memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(*xfer)); 1938 xfer->c_flags = C_SCSIXFER; 1939 } 1940 1941 void 1942 wdc_xfer_put(void *null, void *xxfer) 1943 { 1944 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = xxfer; 1945 int put = 0; 1946 int s; 1947 1948 s = splbio(); 1949 if (ISSET(xfer->c_flags, C_SCSIXFER)) 1950 CLR(xfer->c_flags, C_SCSIXFER); 1951 else 1952 put = 1; 1953 splx(s); 1954 1955 if (put) 1956 pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer); 1957 } 1958 1959 struct wdc_xfer * 1960 wdc_get_xfer(int flags) 1961 { 1962 return (scsi_io_get(&wdc_xfer_iopool, 1963 ISSET(flags, WDC_NOSLEEP) ? SCSI_NOSLEEP : 0)); 1964 } 1965 1966 void 1967 wdc_free_xfer(struct channel_softc *chp, struct wdc_xfer *xfer) 1968 { 1969 int put = 0; 1970 int s; 1971 1972 if (xfer->c_flags & C_PRIVATEXFER) { 1973 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE; 1974 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain); 1975 return; 1976 } 1977 1978 s = splbio(); 1979 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE; 1980 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain); 1981 if (ISSET(xfer->c_flags, C_SCSIXFER)) 1982 CLR(xfer->c_flags, C_SCSIXFER); 1983 else 1984 put = 1; 1985 splx(s); 1986 1987 if (put) 1988 scsi_io_put(&wdc_xfer_iopool, xfer); 1989 } 1990 1991 1992 /* 1993 * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc. 1994 * 1995 * Must be called at splbio(). 1996 */ 1997 void 1998 wdc_kill_pending(struct channel_softc *chp) 1999 { 2000 struct wdc_xfer *xfer; 2001 2002 while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) { 2003 chp = xfer->chp; 2004 (*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer); 2005 } 2006 } 2007 2008 void 2009 __wdcerror(struct channel_softc *chp, char *msg) 2010 { 2011 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer); 2012 if (xfer == NULL) 2013 printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, 2014 msg); 2015 else 2016 printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): %s\n", 2017 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_name, 2018 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 2019 chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg); 2020 } 2021 2022 /* 2023 * the bit bucket 2024 */ 2025 void 2026 wdcbit_bucket(struct channel_softc *chp, int size) 2027 { 2028 CHP_READ_RAW_MULTI_2(chp, NULL, size); 2029 } 2030 2031 2032 #include <sys/ataio.h> 2033 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 2034 2035 int wdc_ioc_ata_cmd(struct ata_drive_datas *, atareq_t *); 2036 2037 int 2038 wdc_ioc_ata_cmd(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, atareq_t *atareq) 2039 { 2040 struct wdc_command wdc_c; 2041 int err = 0; 2042 2043 /* 2044 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request 2045 */ 2046 if (atareq->timeout == 0) 2047 return (EINVAL); 2048 2049 if (atareq->datalen > MAXPHYS) 2050 return (EINVAL); 2051 2052 bzero(&wdc_c, sizeof(wdc_c)); 2053 2054 if (atareq->datalen > 0) { 2055 wdc_c.data = dma_alloc(atareq->datalen, PR_NOWAIT | PR_ZERO); 2056 if (wdc_c.data == NULL) { 2057 err = ENOMEM; 2058 goto err; 2059 } 2060 wdc_c.bcount = atareq->datalen; 2061 } 2062 2063 wdc_c.flags = AT_WAIT; 2064 if (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) 2065 wdc_c.flags |= AT_READ; 2066 if (atareq->flags & ATACMD_WRITE) { 2067 if (atareq->datalen > 0) { 2068 err = copyin(atareq->databuf, wdc_c.data, 2069 atareq->datalen); 2070 if (err != 0) 2071 goto err; 2072 } 2073 wdc_c.flags |= AT_WRITE; 2074 } 2075 if (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READREG) 2076 wdc_c.flags |= AT_READREG; 2077 2078 wdc_c.timeout = atareq->timeout; 2079 wdc_c.r_command = atareq->command; 2080 wdc_c.r_head = atareq->head & 0x0f; 2081 wdc_c.r_cyl = atareq->cylinder; 2082 wdc_c.r_sector = atareq->sec_num; 2083 wdc_c.r_count = atareq->sec_count; 2084 wdc_c.r_features = atareq->features; 2085 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) { 2086 if (wdc_c.r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY) 2087 wdc_c.r_command = ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE; 2088 } else { 2089 wdc_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY; 2090 wdc_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY; 2091 } 2092 2093 if (wdc_exec_command(drvp, &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE) { 2094 atareq->retsts = ATACMD_ERROR; 2095 goto copyout; 2096 } 2097 2098 if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) { 2099 if (wdc_c.flags & AT_ERROR) { 2100 atareq->retsts = ATACMD_ERROR; 2101 atareq->error = wdc_c.r_error; 2102 } else if (wdc_c.flags & AT_DF) 2103 atareq->retsts = ATACMD_DF; 2104 else 2105 atareq->retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT; 2106 } else { 2107 atareq->retsts = ATACMD_OK; 2108 if (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READREG) { 2109 atareq->head = wdc_c.r_head; 2110 atareq->cylinder = wdc_c.r_cyl; 2111 atareq->sec_num = wdc_c.r_sector; 2112 atareq->sec_count = wdc_c.r_count; 2113 atareq->features = wdc_c.r_features; 2114 atareq->error = wdc_c.r_error; 2115 } 2116 } 2117 2118 copyout: 2119 if (atareq->datalen > 0 && atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) { 2120 err = copyout(wdc_c.data, atareq->databuf, atareq->datalen); 2121 if (err != 0) 2122 goto err; 2123 } 2124 2125 err: 2126 if (wdc_c.data) 2127 dma_free(wdc_c.data, atareq->datalen); 2128 return (err); 2129 } 2130 2131 int 2132 wdc_ioctl(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, u_long xfer, caddr_t addr, int flag, 2133 struct proc *p) 2134 { 2135 int error = 0; 2136 2137 switch (xfer) { 2138 #ifdef WDCDEBUG 2139 case ATAIOGETTRACE: { 2140 atagettrace_t *agt = (atagettrace_t *)addr; 2141 unsigned int size = 0; 2142 char *log_to_copy; 2143 2144 size = agt->buf_size; 2145 if (size > 65536) { 2146 size = 65536; 2147 } 2148 2149 log_to_copy = wdc_get_log(&size, &agt->bytes_left); 2150 2151 if (log_to_copy != NULL) { 2152 error = copyout(log_to_copy, agt->buf, size); 2153 free(log_to_copy, M_TEMP, 0); 2154 } 2155 2156 agt->bytes_copied = size; 2157 break; 2158 } 2159 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */ 2160 2161 case ATAIOCCOMMAND: { 2162 atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *)addr; 2163 2164 /* 2165 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first 2166 */ 2167 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0 && atareq->flags & ATACMD_WRITE) 2168 error = EPERM; 2169 else 2170 error = wdc_ioc_ata_cmd(drvp, atareq); 2171 break; 2172 } 2173 2174 default: 2175 error = ENOTTY; 2176 goto exit; 2177 } 2178 2179 exit: 2180 return (error); 2181 } 2182