xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/isa/fdc.c (revision 3d8817e4)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: fdc.c,v 1.18 2010/11/18 21:13:19 miod Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.90 1996/05/12 23:12:03 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.
6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Don Ahn.
11  *
12  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by
13  *  jc@irbs.UUCP (John Capo)
14  *  vak@zebub.msk.su (Serge Vakulenko)
15  *  ache@astral.msk.su (Andrew A. Chernov)
16  *  joerg_wunsch@uriah.sax.de (Joerg Wunsch)
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28  *    without specific prior written permission.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40  * SUCH DAMAGE.
41  *
42  *	@(#)fd.c	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
52 #include <sys/disk.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/uio.h>
56 #include <sys/mtio.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/queue.h>
59 #include <sys/timeout.h>
60 
61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
62 #include <machine/bus.h>
63 #include <machine/conf.h>
64 #include <machine/intr.h>
65 #include <machine/ioctl_fd.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
68 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
69 #include <dev/isa/fdreg.h>
70 
71 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)	/* XXX */
72 #include <dev/ic/mc146818reg.h>			/* for NVRAM access */
73 #include <i386/isa/nvram.h>
74 #endif
75 
76 #include <dev/isa/fdlink.h>
77 
78 #include "fd.h"
79 
80 /* controller driver configuration */
81 int fdcprobe(struct device *, void *, void *);
82 void fdcattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
83 
84 struct cfattach fdc_ca = {
85 	sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcprobe, fdcattach
86 };
87 
88 struct cfdriver fdc_cd = {
89 	NULL, "fdc", DV_DULL
90 };
91 
92 int fddprint(void *, const char *);
93 int fdcintr(void *);
94 
95 int
96 fdcprobe(parent, match, aux)
97 	struct device *parent;
98 	void *match, *aux;
99 {
100 	register struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
101 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
102 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
103 	bus_space_handle_t ioh_ctl;
104 	int rv;
105 
106 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
107 	rv = 0;
108 
109 	/* Map the i/o space. */
110 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh))
111 		return 0;
112 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase + FDCTL_OFFSET,
113 			  FDCTL_NPORT, 0, &ioh_ctl))
114 		return 0;
115 
116 	/* reset */
117 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, 0);
118 	delay(100);
119 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, FDO_FRST);
120 
121 	/* see if it can handle a command */
122 	if (out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SPECIFY) < 0)
123 		goto out;
124 	out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0xdf);
125 	out_fdc(iot, ioh, 2);
126 
127 	rv = 1;
128 	ia->ia_iosize = FDC_NPORT;
129 	ia->ia_msize = 0;
130 
131  out:
132 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, FDC_NPORT);
133 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_ctl, FDCTL_NPORT);
134 	return rv;
135 }
136 
137 void
138 fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
139 	struct device *parent, *self;
140 	void *aux;
141 {
142 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
143 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
144 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
145 	bus_space_handle_t ioh_ctl;
146 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
147 	struct fdc_attach_args fa;
148 	int type;
149 
150 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
151 
152 	/* Re-map the I/O space. */
153 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh) ||
154 	    bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase + FDCTL_OFFSET,
155 			  FDCTL_NPORT, 0, &ioh_ctl))
156 		panic("fdcattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
157 
158 	fdc->sc_iot = iot;
159 	fdc->sc_ioh = ioh;
160 	fdc->sc_ioh_ctl = ioh_ctl;
161 
162 	fdc->sc_drq = ia->ia_drq;
163 	fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
164 	TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_link.fdlink.sc_drives);	/* XXX */
165 
166 	printf("\n");
167 
168 	fdc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq, IST_EDGE,
169 	    IPL_BIO, fdcintr, fdc, fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
170 
171 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
172 	/*
173 	 * The NVRAM info only tells us about the first two disks on the
174 	 * `primary' floppy controller.
175 	 */
176 	if (fdc->sc_dev.dv_unit == 0)
177 		type = mc146818_read(NULL, NVRAM_DISKETTE); /* XXX softc */
178 	else
179 #endif
180 		type = -1;
181 
182 	timeout_set(&fdc->fdcpseudointr_to, fdcpseudointr, fdc);
183 
184 	/* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
185 	for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
186 		fa.fa_flags = 0;
187 		fa.fa_type = 0;
188 #if NFD > 0
189 		if (type >= 0 && fa.fa_drive < 2)
190 			fa.fa_deftype = fd_nvtotype(fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
191 			    type, fa.fa_drive);
192 		else
193 #endif
194 			fa.fa_deftype = NULL;		/* unknown */
195 		(void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fddprint);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Print the location of a disk/tape drive (called just before attaching the
201  * the drive).  If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
202  * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
203  * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
204  * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
205  */
206 int
207 fddprint(aux, fdc)
208 	void *aux;
209 	const char *fdc;
210 {
211 	register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
212 
213 	if (!fdc)
214 		printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
215 	return QUIET;
216 }
217 
218 int
219 fdcresult(fdc)
220 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
221 {
222 	bus_space_tag_t iot = fdc->sc_iot;
223 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = fdc->sc_ioh;
224 	u_char i;
225 	int j = 100000, n = 0;
226 
227 	for (; j; j--) {
228 		i = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) &
229 		    (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
230 		if (i == NE7_RQM)
231 			return n;
232 		if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
233 			if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
234 				log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
235 				return -1;
236 			}
237 			fdc->sc_status[n++] =
238 			    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fddata);
239 		}
240 		delay(10);
241 	}
242 	return -1;
243 }
244 
245 int
246 out_fdc(iot, ioh, x)
247 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
248 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
249 	u_char x;
250 {
251 	int i = 100000;
252 
253 	while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_DIO) && i-- > 0);
254 	if (i <= 0)
255 		return -1;
256 	while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_RQM) == 0 && i-- > 0);
257 	if (i <= 0)
258 		return -1;
259 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fddata, x);
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 void
264 fdcstart(fdc)
265 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
266 {
267 
268 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
269 	/* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
270 	   be in idle state */
271 	if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
272 		printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
273 		return;
274 	}
275 #endif
276 	(void) fdcintr(fdc);
277 }
278 
279 void
280 fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
281 	struct device *dv;
282 	int n;
283 	char *s;
284 {
285 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
286 
287 	if (n == 0) {
288 		out_fdc(fdc->sc_iot, fdc->sc_ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
289 		(void) fdcresult(fdc);
290 		n = 2;
291 	}
292 
293 	printf("%s: %s", dv->dv_xname, s);
294 
295 	switch (n) {
296 	case 0:
297 		printf("\n");
298 		break;
299 	case 2:
300 		printf(" (st0 %b cyl %d)\n",
301 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
302 		    fdc->sc_status[1]);
303 		break;
304 	case 7:
305 		printf(" (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
306 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
307 		    fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
308 		    fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
309 		    fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
310 		break;
311 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
312 	default:
313 		printf("\nfdcstatus: weird size");
314 		break;
315 #endif
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 void
320 fdcpseudointr(arg)
321 	void *arg;
322 {
323 	int s;
324 
325 	/* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
326 	s = splbio();
327 	(void) fdcintr(arg);
328 	splx(s);
329 }
330 
331 int
332 fdcintr(arg)
333 	void *arg;
334 {
335 #if NFD > 0
336 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
337 	extern int fdintr(struct fdc_softc *);
338 
339 	/* Will switch on device type, shortly. */
340 	return (fdintr(fdc));
341 #else
342 	printf("fdcintr: got interrupt, but no devices!\n");
343 	return (1);
344 #endif
345 }
346