xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/isa/fdc.c (revision cecf84d4)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: fdc.c,v 1.20 2015/03/14 03:38:47 jsg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.90 1996/05/12 23:12:03 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.
6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Don Ahn.
11  *
12  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by
13  *  jc@irbs.UUCP (John Capo)
14  *  vak@zebub.msk.su (Serge Vakulenko)
15  *  ache@astral.msk.su (Andrew A. Chernov)
16  *  joerg_wunsch@uriah.sax.de (Joerg Wunsch)
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28  *    without specific prior written permission.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40  * SUCH DAMAGE.
41  *
42  *	@(#)fd.c	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/file.h>
49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
52 #include <sys/disk.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/uio.h>
56 #include <sys/mtio.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 #include <sys/queue.h>
59 #include <sys/timeout.h>
60 
61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
62 #include <machine/bus.h>
63 #include <machine/conf.h>
64 #include <machine/intr.h>
65 #include <machine/ioctl_fd.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
68 #include <dev/isa/fdreg.h>
69 
70 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)	/* XXX */
71 #include <dev/ic/mc146818reg.h>			/* for NVRAM access */
72 #include <i386/isa/nvram.h>
73 #endif
74 
75 #include <dev/isa/fdlink.h>
76 
77 #include "fd.h"
78 
79 /* controller driver configuration */
80 int fdcprobe(struct device *, void *, void *);
81 void fdcattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
82 
83 struct cfattach fdc_ca = {
84 	sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcprobe, fdcattach
85 };
86 
87 struct cfdriver fdc_cd = {
88 	NULL, "fdc", DV_DULL
89 };
90 
91 int fddprint(void *, const char *);
92 int fdcintr(void *);
93 
94 int
95 fdcprobe(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
96 {
97 	register struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
98 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
99 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
100 	bus_space_handle_t ioh_ctl;
101 	int rv;
102 
103 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
104 	rv = 0;
105 
106 	/* Map the i/o space. */
107 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh))
108 		return 0;
109 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase + FDCTL_OFFSET,
110 			  FDCTL_NPORT, 0, &ioh_ctl))
111 		return 0;
112 
113 	/* reset */
114 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, 0);
115 	delay(100);
116 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fdout, FDO_FRST);
117 
118 	/* see if it can handle a command */
119 	if (out_fdc(iot, ioh, NE7CMD_SPECIFY) < 0)
120 		goto out;
121 	out_fdc(iot, ioh, 0xdf);
122 	out_fdc(iot, ioh, 2);
123 
124 	rv = 1;
125 	ia->ia_iosize = FDC_NPORT;
126 	ia->ia_msize = 0;
127 
128  out:
129 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, FDC_NPORT);
130 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_ctl, FDCTL_NPORT);
131 	return rv;
132 }
133 
134 void
135 fdcattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
136 {
137 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
138 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
139 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
140 	bus_space_handle_t ioh_ctl;
141 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
142 	struct fdc_attach_args fa;
143 	int type;
144 
145 	iot = ia->ia_iot;
146 
147 	/* Re-map the I/O space. */
148 	if (bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase, FDC_NPORT, 0, &ioh) ||
149 	    bus_space_map(iot, ia->ia_iobase + FDCTL_OFFSET,
150 			  FDCTL_NPORT, 0, &ioh_ctl))
151 		panic("fdcattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
152 
153 	fdc->sc_iot = iot;
154 	fdc->sc_ioh = ioh;
155 	fdc->sc_ioh_ctl = ioh_ctl;
156 
157 	fdc->sc_drq = ia->ia_drq;
158 	fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
159 	TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_link.fdlink.sc_drives);	/* XXX */
160 
161 	printf("\n");
162 
163 	fdc->sc_ih = isa_intr_establish(ia->ia_ic, ia->ia_irq, IST_EDGE,
164 	    IPL_BIO, fdcintr, fdc, fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
165 
166 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
167 	/*
168 	 * The NVRAM info only tells us about the first two disks on the
169 	 * `primary' floppy controller.
170 	 */
171 	if (fdc->sc_dev.dv_unit == 0)
172 		type = mc146818_read(NULL, NVRAM_DISKETTE); /* XXX softc */
173 	else
174 #endif
175 		type = -1;
176 
177 	timeout_set(&fdc->fdcpseudointr_to, fdcpseudointr, fdc);
178 
179 	/* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
180 	for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
181 		fa.fa_flags = 0;
182 		fa.fa_type = 0;
183 #if NFD > 0
184 		if (type >= 0 && fa.fa_drive < 2)
185 			fa.fa_deftype = fd_nvtotype(fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
186 			    type, fa.fa_drive);
187 		else
188 #endif
189 			fa.fa_deftype = NULL;		/* unknown */
190 		(void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fddprint);
191 	}
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Print the location of a disk/tape drive (called just before attaching the
196  * the drive).  If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
197  * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
198  * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
199  * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
200  */
201 int
202 fddprint(void *aux, const char *fdc)
203 {
204 	register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
205 
206 	if (!fdc)
207 		printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
208 	return QUIET;
209 }
210 
211 int
212 fdcresult(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
213 {
214 	bus_space_tag_t iot = fdc->sc_iot;
215 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = fdc->sc_ioh;
216 	u_char i;
217 	int j = 100000, n = 0;
218 
219 	for (; j; j--) {
220 		i = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) &
221 		    (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
222 		if (i == NE7_RQM)
223 			return n;
224 		if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
225 			if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
226 				log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
227 				return -1;
228 			}
229 			fdc->sc_status[n++] =
230 			    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fddata);
231 		}
232 		delay(10);
233 	}
234 	return -1;
235 }
236 
237 int
238 out_fdc(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, u_char x)
239 {
240 	int i = 100000;
241 
242 	while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_DIO) && i-- > 0);
243 	if (i <= 0)
244 		return -1;
245 	while ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, fdsts) & NE7_RQM) == 0 && i-- > 0);
246 	if (i <= 0)
247 		return -1;
248 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, fddata, x);
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 void
253 fdcstart(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
254 {
255 
256 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
257 	/* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
258 	   be in idle state */
259 	if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
260 		printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
261 		return;
262 	}
263 #endif
264 	(void) fdcintr(fdc);
265 }
266 
267 void
268 fdcstatus(struct device *dv, int n, char *s)
269 {
270 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
271 
272 	if (n == 0) {
273 		out_fdc(fdc->sc_iot, fdc->sc_ioh, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
274 		(void) fdcresult(fdc);
275 		n = 2;
276 	}
277 
278 	printf("%s: %s", dv->dv_xname, s);
279 
280 	switch (n) {
281 	case 0:
282 		printf("\n");
283 		break;
284 	case 2:
285 		printf(" (st0 %b cyl %d)\n",
286 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
287 		    fdc->sc_status[1]);
288 		break;
289 	case 7:
290 		printf(" (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
291 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
292 		    fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
293 		    fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
294 		    fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
295 		break;
296 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
297 	default:
298 		printf("\nfdcstatus: weird size");
299 		break;
300 #endif
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 void
305 fdcpseudointr(void *arg)
306 {
307 	int s;
308 
309 	/* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
310 	s = splbio();
311 	(void) fdcintr(arg);
312 	splx(s);
313 }
314 
315 int
316 fdcintr(void *arg)
317 {
318 #if NFD > 0
319 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
320 	extern int fdintr(struct fdc_softc *);
321 
322 	/* Will switch on device type, shortly. */
323 	return (fdintr(fdc));
324 #else
325 	printf("fdcintr: got interrupt, but no devices!\n");
326 	return (1);
327 #endif
328 }
329