xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/pci/auacer.c (revision 891d7ab6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: auacer.c,v 1.12 2011/07/03 15:47:16 matthew Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: auacer.c,v 1.3 2004/11/10 04:20:26 kent Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Acer Labs M5455 audio driver
35  *
36  * Acer provides data sheets after signing an NDA.
37  * The chip behaves somewhat like the Intel i8x0, so this driver
38  * is loosely based on the auich driver.  Additional information taken from
39  * the ALSA intel8x0.c driver (which handles M5455 as well).
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
51 #include <dev/pci/auacerreg.h>
52 
53 #include <sys/audioio.h>
54 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
55 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
56 #include <dev/auconv.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 
60 #include <dev/ic/ac97.h>
61 
62 struct auacer_dma {
63 	bus_dmamap_t map;
64 	caddr_t addr;
65 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
66 	int nsegs;
67 	size_t size;
68 	struct auacer_dma *next;
69 };
70 
71 #define	DMAADDR(p)	((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
72 #define	KERNADDR(p)	((void *)((p)->addr))
73 
74 const struct pci_matchid auacer_pci_devices[] = {
75 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ALI, PCI_PRODUCT_ALI_M5455 }
76 };
77 
78 struct auacer_cdata {
79 	struct auacer_dmalist ic_dmalist_pcmo[ALI_DMALIST_MAX];
80 };
81 
82 struct auacer_chan {
83 	uint32_t ptr;
84 	uint32_t start, p, end;
85 	uint32_t blksize, fifoe;
86 	uint32_t ack;
87 	uint32_t port;
88 	struct auacer_dmalist *dmalist;
89 	void (*intr)(void *);
90 	void *arg;
91 };
92 
93 struct auacer_softc {
94 	struct device sc_dev;
95 	void *sc_ih;
96 
97 	audio_device_t sc_audev;
98 
99 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
100 	bus_space_handle_t mix_ioh;
101 	bus_space_handle_t aud_ioh;
102 	bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
103 
104 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
105 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
106 
107 	/* DMA scatter-gather lists. */
108 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;
109 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
110 
111 	struct auacer_cdata *sc_cdata;
112 
113 	struct auacer_chan sc_pcmo;
114 
115 	struct auacer_dma *sc_dmas;
116 
117 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
118 	pcitag_t sc_pt;
119 
120 	int sc_dmamap_flags;
121 };
122 
123 #define READ1(sc, a) bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
124 #define READ2(sc, a) bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
125 #define READ4(sc, a) bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a)
126 #define WRITE1(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
127 #define WRITE2(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
128 #define WRITE4(sc, a, v) bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->aud_ioh, a, v)
129 
130 /* Debug */
131 #ifdef AUACER_DEBUG
132 #define	DPRINTF(l,x)	do { if (auacer_debug & (l)) printf x; } while(0)
133 int auacer_debug = 0;
134 #define	ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO	0x0001
135 #define	ALI_DEBUG_DMA		0x0002
136 #define	ALI_DEBUG_INTR		0x0004
137 #define ALI_DEBUG_API		0x0008
138 #define ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI	0x0010
139 #else
140 #define	DPRINTF(x,y)	/* nothing */
141 #endif
142 
143 struct cfdriver auacer_cd = {
144         NULL, "auacer", DV_DULL
145 };
146 
147 int	auacer_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
148 void	auacer_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
149 int	auacer_activate(struct device *, int);
150 int	auacer_intr(void *);
151 
152 struct cfattach auacer_ca = {
153         sizeof(struct auacer_softc), auacer_match, auacer_attach, NULL,
154 	auacer_activate
155 };
156 
157 int	auacer_open(void *, int);
158 void	auacer_close(void *);
159 int	auacer_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
160 int	auacer_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
161 	    struct audio_params *);
162 int	auacer_round_blocksize(void *, int);
163 int	auacer_halt_output(void *);
164 int	auacer_halt_input(void *);
165 int	auacer_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
166 int	auacer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
167 int	auacer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
168 int	auacer_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
169 void	*auacer_allocm(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
170 void	auacer_freem(void *, void *, int);
171 size_t	auacer_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
172 paddr_t	auacer_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
173 int	auacer_get_props(void *);
174 int	auacer_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
175 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
176 int	auacer_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
177 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
178 void	auacer_get_default_params(void *, int, struct audio_params *);
179 
180 int	auacer_alloc_cdata(struct auacer_softc *);
181 
182 int	auacer_allocmem(struct auacer_softc *, size_t, size_t,
183 	    struct auacer_dma *);
184 int	auacer_freemem(struct auacer_softc *, struct auacer_dma *);
185 
186 int	auacer_set_rate(struct auacer_softc *, int, u_long);
187 void	auacer_finish_attach(struct device *);
188 
189 static	void auacer_reset(struct auacer_softc *sc);
190 
191 struct audio_hw_if auacer_hw_if = {
192 	auacer_open,
193 	auacer_close,
194 	NULL,			/* drain */
195 	auacer_query_encoding,
196 	auacer_set_params,
197 	auacer_round_blocksize,
198 	NULL,			/* commit_setting */
199 	NULL,			/* init_output */
200 	NULL,			/* init_input */
201 	NULL,			/* start_output */
202 	NULL,			/* start_input */
203 	auacer_halt_output,
204 	auacer_halt_input,
205 	NULL,			/* speaker_ctl */
206 	auacer_getdev,
207 	NULL,			/* getfd */
208 	auacer_set_port,
209 	auacer_get_port,
210 	auacer_query_devinfo,
211 	auacer_allocm,
212 	auacer_freem,
213 	auacer_round_buffersize,
214 	auacer_mappage,
215 	auacer_get_props,
216 	auacer_trigger_output,
217 	auacer_trigger_input,
218 	auacer_get_default_params
219 };
220 
221 int	auacer_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
222 int	auacer_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
223 int	auacer_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
224 void	auacer_reset_codec(void *);
225 
226 int
227 auacer_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
228 {
229 	return (pci_matchbyid((struct pci_attach_args *)aux, auacer_pci_devices,
230 	    nitems(auacer_pci_devices)));
231 }
232 
233 void
234 auacer_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
235 {
236 	struct auacer_softc *sc = (struct auacer_softc *)self;
237 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
238 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
239 	bus_size_t aud_size;
240 	const char *intrstr;
241 
242 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
243 		&sc->iot, &sc->aud_ioh, NULL, &aud_size, 0)) {
244 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
245 		return;
246 	}
247 
248 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
249 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
250 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
251 
252 	sc->sc_dmamap_flags = BUS_DMA_COHERENT;	/* XXX remove */
253 
254 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
255 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
256 		printf("%s: can't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
257 		return;
258 	}
259 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, ih);
260 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO,
261 	    auacer_intr, sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
262 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
263 		printf("%s: can't establish interrupt",
264 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
265 		if (intrstr != NULL)
266 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
267 		printf("\n");
268 		return;
269 	}
270 
271 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.name, "M5455 AC97", MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
272 	snprintf(sc->sc_audev.version, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN,
273 		 "0x%02x", PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
274 	strlcpy(sc->sc_audev.config, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN);
275 
276 	printf(": %s\n", intrstr);
277 
278 	/* Set up DMA lists. */
279 	auacer_alloc_cdata(sc);
280 	sc->sc_pcmo.dmalist = sc->sc_cdata->ic_dmalist_pcmo;
281 	sc->sc_pcmo.ptr = 0;
282 	sc->sc_pcmo.port = ALI_BASE_PO;
283 
284 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_attach: lists %p\n",
285 	    sc->sc_pcmo.dmalist));
286 
287 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
288 	sc->host_if.attach = auacer_attach_codec;
289 	sc->host_if.read = auacer_read_codec;
290 	sc->host_if.write = auacer_write_codec;
291 	sc->host_if.reset = auacer_reset_codec;
292 
293 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0)
294 		return;
295 
296 	audio_attach_mi(&auacer_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
297 
298 	auacer_reset(sc);
299 }
300 
301 static int
302 auacer_ready_codec(struct auacer_softc *sc, int mask)
303 {
304 	int count = 0;
305 
306 	for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
307 		int val = READ1(sc, ALI_CSPSR);
308 		if (val & mask)
309 			return 0;
310 	}
311 
312 	printf("auacer_ready_codec: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
313 	return EBUSY;
314 }
315 
316 static int
317 auacer_sema_codec(struct auacer_softc *sc)
318 {
319 	int ttime = 100;
320 
321 	while (ttime-- && (READ4(sc, ALI_CAS) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
322 		delay(1);
323 	if (!ttime)
324 		printf("auacer_sema_codec: timeout\n");
325 	return auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
326 }
327 
328 int
329 auacer_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *val)
330 {
331 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
332 
333 	if (auacer_sema_codec(sc))
334 		return EIO;
335 
336 	reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
337 #if 0
338 	if (ac97->num)
339 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
340 #endif
341 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR_ADDR, reg);
342 	if (auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
343 		return EIO;
344 	*val = READ2(sc, ALI_SPR);
345 
346 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auacer_read_codec: reg=0x%x val=0x%x\n",
347 				    reg, *val));
348 
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 int
353 auacer_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t val)
354 {
355 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
356 
357 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_CODECIO, ("auacer_write_codec: reg=0x%x val=0x%x\n",
358 				    reg, val));
359 
360 	if (auacer_sema_codec(sc))
361 		return EIO;
362 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR, val);
363 #if 0
364 	if (ac97->num)
365 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
366 #endif
367 	WRITE2(sc, ALI_CPR_ADDR, reg);
368 	auacer_ready_codec(sc, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 int
373 auacer_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
374 {
375 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
376 
377 	sc->codec_if = cif;
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 void
382 auacer_reset_codec(void *v)
383 {
384 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
385 	u_int32_t reg;
386 	int i = 0;
387 
388 	reg = READ4(sc, ALI_SCR);
389 	if ((reg & 2) == 0)	/* Cold required */
390 		reg |= 2;
391 	else
392 		reg |= 1;	/* Warm */
393 	reg &= ~0x80000000;	/* ACLink on */
394 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, reg);
395 
396 	while (i < 10) {
397 		if ((READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR) & ALI_INT_GPIO) == 0)
398 			break;
399 		delay(50000);	/* XXX */
400 		i++;
401 	}
402 	if (i == 10) {
403 		return;
404 	}
405 
406 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
407 		reg = READ4(sc, ALI_RTSR);
408 		if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
409 			break;
410 		WRITE4(sc, ALI_RTSR, reg | 0x80);
411 		delay(50000);	/* XXX */
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 static void
416 auacer_reset(struct auacer_softc *sc)
417 {
418 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, ALI_SCR_RESET);
419 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR1, 0x83838383);
420 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR2, 0x83838383);
421 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_FIFOCR3, 0x83838383);
422 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERFACECR, ALI_IF_PO); /* XXX pcm out only */
423 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTCR, 0x00000000);
424 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, 0x00000000);
425 }
426 
427 int
428 auacer_open(void *v, int flags)
429 {
430 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_open: flags=%d\n", flags));
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 void
435 auacer_close(void *v)
436 {
437 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_close\n"));
438 }
439 
440 void
441 auacer_get_default_params(void *addr, int mode, struct audio_params *params)
442 {
443         ac97_get_default_params(params);
444 }
445 
446 int
447 auacer_query_encoding(void *v, struct audio_encoding *aep)
448 {
449 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_query_encoding\n"));
450 
451 	switch (aep->index) {
452 	case 0:
453 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear, sizeof aep->name);
454 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
455 		aep->precision = 8;
456 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
457 		break;
458 	case 1:
459 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEmulaw, sizeof aep->name);
460 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
461 		aep->precision = 8;
462 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
463 		break;
464 	case 2:
465 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEalaw, sizeof aep->name);
466 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
467 		aep->precision = 8;
468 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
469 		break;
470 	case 3:
471 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear, sizeof aep->name);
472 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
473 		aep->precision = 8;
474 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
475 		break;
476 	case 4:
477 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_le, sizeof aep->name);
478 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
479 		aep->precision = 16;
480 		aep->flags = 0;
481 		break;
482 	case 5:
483 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_le, sizeof aep->name);
484 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
485 		aep->precision = 16;
486 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
487 		break;
488 	case 6:
489 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEslinear_be, sizeof aep->name);
490 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
491 		aep->precision = 16;
492 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
493 		break;
494 	case 7:
495 		strlcpy(aep->name, AudioEulinear_be, sizeof aep->name);
496 		aep->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
497 		aep->precision = 16;
498 		aep->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
499 		break;
500 	default:
501 		return (EINVAL);
502 	}
503 	aep->bps = AUDIO_BPS(aep->precision);
504 	aep->msb = 1;
505 
506 	return (0);
507 }
508 
509 int
510 auacer_set_rate(struct auacer_softc *sc, int mode, u_long srate)
511 {
512 	int ret;
513 	u_long ratetmp;
514 
515 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_set_rate: srate=%lu\n", srate));
516 
517 	ratetmp = srate;
518 	if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD)
519 		return sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
520 		    AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, &ratetmp);
521 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
522 	    AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
523 	if (ret)
524 		return ret;
525 	ratetmp = srate;
526 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
527 	    AC97_REG_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
528 	if (ret)
529 		return ret;
530 	ratetmp = srate;
531 	ret = sc->codec_if->vtbl->set_rate(sc->codec_if,
532 	    AC97_REG_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, &ratetmp);
533 	return ret;
534 }
535 
536 static int
537 auacer_fixup_rate(int rate)
538 {
539 	int i;
540 	int rates[] = {
541 		8000, 11025, 12000, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000
542 	};
543 
544 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(rates) - 1; i++)
545 		if (rate <= (rates[i] + rates[i+1]) / 2)
546 			return (rates[i]);
547 	return (rates[i]);
548 }
549 
550 int
551 auacer_set_params(void *v, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
552     struct audio_params *rec)
553 {
554 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
555 	struct audio_params *p;
556 	uint32_t control;
557 	int mode;
558 
559 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_set_params\n"));
560 
561 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
562 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
563 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
564 			continue;
565 
566 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
567 		if (p == NULL)
568 			continue;
569 
570 		p->sample_rate = auacer_fixup_rate(p->sample_rate);
571 		p->factor = 1;
572 		if (p->precision == 8)
573 			p->factor *= 2;
574 		p->sw_code = NULL;
575 
576 		if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
577 			if (p->channels > 2)
578 				p->channels = 2;
579 		}
580 
581 		switch (p->encoding) {
582 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
583 			if (p->precision == 16) {
584 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
585 			} else {
586 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
587 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
588 				else
589 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
590 			}
591 			break;
592 
593 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
594 			if (p->precision != 16) {
595 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
596 					p->sw_code = linear8_to_linear16_le;
597 				else
598 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_linear8_le;
599 			}
600 			break;
601 
602 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
603 			if (p->precision == 16) {
604 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
605 					p->sw_code =
606 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
607 				else
608 					p->sw_code =
609 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
610 			} else {
611 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
612 					p->sw_code = ulinear8_to_linear16_le;
613 				else
614 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_ulinear8_le;
615 			}
616 			break;
617 
618 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
619 			if (p->precision == 16) {
620 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
621 			} else {
622 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
623 					p->sw_code = ulinear8_to_linear16_le;
624 				else
625 					p->sw_code = linear16_to_ulinear8_le;
626 			}
627 			break;
628 
629 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
630 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
631 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
632 			else
633 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_mulaw_le;
634 			break;
635 
636 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
637 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
638 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
639 			else
640 				p->sw_code = slinear16_to_alaw_le;
641 			break;
642 
643 		default:
644 			return (EINVAL);
645 		}
646 		p->bps = AUDIO_BPS(p->precision);
647 		p->msb = 1;
648 
649 		if (AC97_IS_FIXED_RATE(sc->codec_if))
650 			p->sample_rate = AC97_SINGLE_RATE;
651 		else if (auacer_set_rate(sc, mode, p->sample_rate))
652 			return EINVAL;
653 
654 		if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
655 			control = READ4(sc, ALI_SCR);
656 			control &= ~ALI_SCR_PCM_246_MASK;
657  			if (p->channels == 4)
658 				control |= ALI_SCR_PCM_4;
659 			else if (p->channels == 6)
660 				control |= ALI_SCR_PCM_6;
661 			WRITE4(sc, ALI_SCR, control);
662 		}
663 	}
664 
665 	return (0);
666 }
667 
668 int
669 auacer_round_blocksize(void *v, int blk)
670 {
671 	return ((blk + 0x3f) & ~0x3f);		/* keep good alignment */
672 }
673 
674 static void
675 auacer_halt(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan)
676 {
677 	uint32_t val;
678 	uint8_t port = chan->port;
679 	uint32_t slot;
680 
681 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_halt: port=0x%x\n", port));
682 
683 	chan->intr = 0;
684 
685 	slot = ALI_PORT2SLOT(port);
686 
687 	val = READ4(sc, ALI_DMACR);
688 	val |= 1 << (slot+16); /* pause */
689 	val &= ~(1 << slot); /* no start */
690 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_DMACR, val);
691 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR, 0);
692 	while (READ1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR))
693 		;
694 	/* reset whole DMA things */
695 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR, ALI_CR_RR);
696 	/* clear interrupts */
697 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_SR, READ1(sc, port+ALI_OFF_SR) | ALI_SR_W1TC);
698 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, ALI_PORT2INTR(port));
699 }
700 
701 int
702 auacer_halt_output(void *v)
703 {
704 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
705 
706 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_halt_output\n"));
707 	auacer_halt(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo);
708 	return (0);
709 }
710 
711 int
712 auacer_halt_input(void *v)
713 {
714 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA, ("auacer_halt_input\n"));
715 	return (0);
716 }
717 
718 int
719 auacer_getdev(void *v, struct audio_device *adp)
720 {
721 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
722 
723 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_API, ("auacer_getdev\n"));
724 	*adp = sc->sc_audev;
725 	return (0);
726 }
727 
728 int
729 auacer_set_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
730 {
731 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
732 
733 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_set_port\n"));
734 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
735 }
736 
737 int
738 auacer_get_port(void *v, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
739 {
740 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
741 
742 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_get_port\n"));
743 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
744 }
745 
746 int
747 auacer_query_devinfo(void *v, mixer_devinfo_t *dp)
748 {
749 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
750 
751 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_MIXERAPI, ("auacer_query_devinfo\n"));
752 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dp));
753 }
754 
755 void *
756 auacer_allocm(void *v, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
757 {
758 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
759 	struct auacer_dma *p;
760 	int error;
761 
762 	if (size > (ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX))
763 		return (NULL);
764 
765 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags | M_ZERO);
766 	if (p == NULL)
767 		return (NULL);
768 
769 	error = auacer_allocmem(sc, size, PAGE_SIZE, p);
770 	if (error) {
771 		free(p, pool);
772 		return (NULL);
773 	}
774 
775 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
776 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
777 
778 	return (KERNADDR(p));
779 }
780 
781 void
782 auacer_freem(void *v, void *ptr, int pool)
783 {
784 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
785 	struct auacer_dma *p, **pp;
786 
787 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
788 		if (KERNADDR(p) == ptr) {
789 			auacer_freemem(sc, p);
790 			*pp = p->next;
791 			free(p, pool);
792 			return;
793 		}
794 	}
795 }
796 
797 size_t
798 auacer_round_buffersize(void *v, int direction, size_t size)
799 {
800 
801 	if (size > (ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX))
802 		size = ALI_DMALIST_MAX * ALI_DMASEG_MAX;
803 
804 	return size;
805 }
806 
807 paddr_t
808 auacer_mappage(void *v, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
809 {
810 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
811 	struct auacer_dma *p;
812 
813 	if (off < 0)
814 		return (-1);
815 
816 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != mem; p = p->next)
817 		;
818 	if (!p)
819 		return (-1);
820 	return (bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs,
821 	    off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK));
822 }
823 
824 int
825 auacer_get_props(void *v)
826 {
827 	return (AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX |
828 	    AUDIO_PROP_MMAP);
829 }
830 
831 static void
832 auacer_add_entry(struct auacer_chan *chan)
833 {
834 	struct auacer_dmalist *q;
835 
836 	q = &chan->dmalist[chan->ptr];
837 
838 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,
839 		("auacer_add_entry: %p = %x @ 0x%x\n",
840 		 q, chan->blksize / 2, chan->p));
841 
842 	q->base = htole32(chan->p);
843 	q->len = htole32((chan->blksize / ALI_SAMPLE_SIZE) | ALI_DMAF_IOC);
844 	chan->p += chan->blksize;
845 	if (chan->p >= chan->end)
846 		chan->p = chan->start;
847 
848 	if (++chan->ptr >= ALI_DMALIST_MAX)
849 		chan->ptr = 0;
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 auacer_upd_chan(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan)
854 {
855 	uint32_t sts;
856 	uint32_t civ;
857 
858 	sts = READ2(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_SR);
859 	/* intr ack */
860 	WRITE2(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_SR, sts & ALI_SR_W1TC);
861 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR, ALI_PORT2INTR(chan->port));
862 
863 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR, ("auacer_upd_chan: sts=0x%x\n", sts));
864 
865 	if (sts & ALI_SR_DMA_INT_FIFO) {
866 		printf("%s: fifo underrun # %u\n",
867 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ++chan->fifoe);
868 	}
869 
870 	civ = READ1(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_CIV);
871 
872 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,("auacer_intr: civ=%u ptr=%u\n",civ,chan->ptr));
873 
874 	/* XXX */
875 	while (chan->ptr != civ) {
876 		auacer_add_entry(chan);
877 	}
878 
879 	WRITE1(sc, chan->port + ALI_OFF_LVI, (chan->ptr - 1) & ALI_LVI_MASK);
880 
881 	while (chan->ack != civ) {
882 		if (chan->intr) {
883 			DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR,("auacer_upd_chan: callback\n"));
884 			chan->intr(chan->arg);
885 		}
886 		chan->ack++;
887 		if (chan->ack >= ALI_DMALIST_MAX)
888 			chan->ack = 0;
889 	}
890 }
891 
892 int
893 auacer_intr(void *v)
894 {
895 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
896 	int ret, intrs;
897 
898 	intrs = READ4(sc, ALI_INTERRUPTSR);
899 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_INTR, ("auacer_intr: intrs=0x%x\n", intrs));
900 
901 	ret = 0;
902 	if (intrs & ALI_INT_PCMOUT) {
903 		auacer_upd_chan(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo);
904 		ret++;
905 	}
906 
907 	return ret != 0;
908 }
909 
910 static void
911 auacer_setup_chan(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_chan *chan,
912     uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t blksize, void (*intr)(void *),
913     void *arg)
914 {
915 	uint32_t port, slot;
916 	uint32_t offs, val;
917 
918 	chan->start = start;
919 	chan->ptr = 0;
920 	chan->p = chan->start;
921 	chan->end = chan->start + size;
922 	chan->blksize = blksize;
923 	chan->ack = 0;
924 	chan->intr = intr;
925 	chan->arg = arg;
926 
927 	auacer_add_entry(chan);
928 	auacer_add_entry(chan);
929 
930 	port = chan->port;
931 	slot = ALI_PORT2SLOT(port);
932 
933 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CIV, 0);
934 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_LVI, (chan->ptr - 1) & ALI_LVI_MASK);
935 	offs = (char *)chan->dmalist - (char *)sc->sc_cdata;
936 	WRITE4(sc, port + ALI_OFF_BDBAR, sc->sc_cddma + offs);
937 	WRITE1(sc, port + ALI_OFF_CR,
938 	       ALI_CR_IOCE | ALI_CR_FEIE | ALI_CR_LVBIE | ALI_CR_RPBM);
939 	val = READ4(sc, ALI_DMACR);
940 	val &= ~(1 << (slot+16)); /* no pause */
941 	val |= 1 << slot;	/* start */
942 	WRITE4(sc, ALI_DMACR, val);
943 }
944 
945 int
946 auacer_trigger_output(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
947     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
948 {
949 	struct auacer_softc *sc = v;
950 	struct auacer_dma *p;
951 	uint32_t size;
952 
953 	DPRINTF(ALI_DEBUG_DMA,
954 		("auacer_trigger_output(%p, %p, %d, %p, %p, %p)\n",
955 		 start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param));
956 
957 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && KERNADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
958 		;
959 	if (!p) {
960 		printf("auacer_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
961 		return (EINVAL);
962 	}
963 
964 	size = (char *)end - (char *)start;
965 	auacer_setup_chan(sc, &sc->sc_pcmo, DMAADDR(p), size, blksize,
966 			  intr, arg);
967 
968 	return 0;
969 }
970 
971 int
972 auacer_trigger_input(void *v, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
973     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
974 {
975 	return (EINVAL);
976 }
977 
978 int
979 auacer_allocmem(struct auacer_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
980     struct auacer_dma *p)
981 {
982 	int error;
983 
984 	p->size = size;
985 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, p->size, align, 0, p->segs,
986 	    nitems(p->segs), &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
987 	if (error)
988 		return (error);
989 
990 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size, &p->addr,
991 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | sc->sc_dmamap_flags);
992 	if (error)
993 		goto free;
994 
995 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, p->size, 1, p->size, 0,
996 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
997 	if (error)
998 		goto unmap;
999 
1000 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1001 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1002 	if (error)
1003 		goto destroy;
1004 	return (0);
1005 
1006  destroy:
1007 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1008  unmap:
1009 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1010  free:
1011 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1012 	return (error);
1013 }
1014 
1015 int
1016 auacer_freemem(struct auacer_softc *sc, struct auacer_dma *p)
1017 {
1018 
1019 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dmat, p->map);
1020 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, p->map);
1021 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, p->addr, p->size);
1022 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1023 	return (0);
1024 }
1025 
1026 int
1027 auacer_alloc_cdata(struct auacer_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
1030 	int error, rseg;
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * Allocate the control data structure, and create and load the
1034 	 * DMA map for it.
1035 	 */
1036 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auacer_cdata),
1037 	    PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg, 0)) != 0) {
1038 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
1039 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1040 		goto fail_0;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg,
1044             sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), (caddr_t *) &sc->sc_cdata,
1045 	    sc->sc_dmamap_flags)) != 0) {
1046 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
1047 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1048 		goto fail_1;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), 1,
1052 	    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), 0, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
1053 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
1054 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1055 		goto fail_2;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap, sc->sc_cdata,
1059 	    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata), NULL, 0)) != 0) {
1060 		printf("%s: unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
1061 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1062 		goto fail_3;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	return (0);
1066 
1067  fail_3:
1068 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
1069  fail_2:
1070 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, (caddr_t) sc->sc_cdata,
1071 	    sizeof(struct auacer_cdata));
1072  fail_1:
1073 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &seg, rseg);
1074  fail_0:
1075 	return (error);
1076 }
1077 
1078 int
1079 auacer_activate(struct device *self, int act)
1080 {
1081 	struct auacer_softc *sc = (struct auacer_softc *)self;
1082 	int rv = 0;
1083 
1084 	switch (act) {
1085 	case DVACT_QUIESCE:
1086 		rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
1087 		break;
1088 	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
1089 		break;
1090 	case DVACT_RESUME:
1091 		ac97_resume(&sc->host_if, sc->codec_if);
1092 		rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
1093 		break;
1094 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1095 		break;
1096 	}
1097 	return (rv);
1098 }
1099