xref: /openbsd/sys/dev/pci/maestro.c (revision 8932bfb7)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: maestro.c,v 1.31 2010/09/07 16:21:45 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /* $FreeBSD: /c/ncvs/src/sys/dev/sound/pci/maestro.c,v 1.3 2000/11/21 12:22:11 julian Exp $ */
3 /*
4  * FreeBSD's ESS Agogo/Maestro driver
5  * Converted from FreeBSD's pcm to OpenBSD's audio.
6  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 David Leonard & Marc Espie
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 /*-
31  * (FreeBSD) Credits:
32  * Copyright (c) 2000 Taku YAMAMOTO <taku@cent.saitama-u.ac.jp>
33  *
34  * Part of this code (especially in many magic numbers) was heavily inspired
35  * by the Linux driver originally written by
36  * Alan Cox <alan.cox@linux.org>, modified heavily by
37  * Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>.
38  *
39  * busdma()-ize and buffer size reduction were suggested by
40  * Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>.
41  * Also he showed me the way to use busdma() suite.
42  *
43  * Internal speaker problems on NEC VersaPro's and Dell Inspiron 7500
44  * were looked at by
45  * Munehiro Matsuda <haro@tk.kubota.co.jp>,
46  * who brought patches based on the Linux driver with some simplification.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
59 
60 #include <sys/audioio.h>
61 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
62 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
63 #include <dev/auconv.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/ic/ac97.h>
66 
67 /* -----------------------------
68  * PCI config registers
69  */
70 
71 /* Legacy emulation */
72 #define CONF_LEGACY	0x40
73 
74 #define LEGACY_DISABLED	0x8000
75 
76 /* Chip configurations */
77 #define CONF_MAESTRO	0x50
78 #define MAESTRO_CHIBUS		0x00100000
79 #define MAESTRO_POSTEDWRITE	0x00000080
80 #define MAESTRO_DMA_PCITIMING	0x00000040
81 #define MAESTRO_SWAP_LR		0x00000010
82 
83 /* ACPI configurations */
84 #define CONF_ACPI_STOPCLOCK	0x54
85 #define ACPI_PART_2ndC_CLOCK	15
86 #define ACPI_PART_CODEC_CLOCK	14
87 #define ACPI_PART_978		13 /* Docking station or something */
88 #define ACPI_PART_SPDIF		12
89 #define ACPI_PART_GLUE		11 /* What? */
90 #define ACPI_PART_DAA		10
91 #define ACPI_PART_PCI_IF	9
92 #define ACPI_PART_HW_VOL	8
93 #define ACPI_PART_GPIO		7
94 #define ACPI_PART_ASSP		6
95 #define ACPI_PART_SB		5
96 #define ACPI_PART_FM		4
97 #define ACPI_PART_RINGBUS	3
98 #define ACPI_PART_MIDI		2
99 #define ACPI_PART_GAME_PORT	1
100 #define ACPI_PART_WP		0
101 
102 /* Power management */
103 #define	CONF_PM_PTR	0x34	/* BYTE R */
104 #define	PM_CID		0	/* BYTE R */
105 #define	PPMI_CID	1
106 #define	PM_CTRL		4	/* BYTE RW */
107 #define	PPMI_D0		0	/* Full power */
108 #define	PPMI_D1		1	/* Medium power */
109 #define	PPMI_D2		2	/* Low power */
110 #define	PPMI_D3		3	/* Turned off */
111 
112 
113 /* -----------------------------
114  * I/O ports
115  */
116 
117 /* Direct Sound Processor (aka Wave Processor) */
118 #define PORT_DSP_DATA	0x00	/* WORD RW */
119 #define PORT_DSP_INDEX	0x02	/* WORD RW */
120 #define PORT_INT_STAT	0x04	/* WORD RW */
121 #define PORT_SAMPLE_CNT	0x06	/* WORD RO */
122 
123 /* WaveCache */
124 #define PORT_WAVCACHE_INDEX	0x10	/* WORD RW */
125 #define PORT_WAVCACHE_DATA	0x12	/* WORD RW */
126 #define WAVCACHE_PCMBAR		0x1fc
127 #define WAVCACHE_WTBAR		0x1f0
128 #define WAVCACHE_BASEADDR_SHIFT	12
129 
130 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_ADDRTAG_MASK	0xfff8
131 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_U8		0x0004
132 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_STEREO		0x0002
133 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_DECREMENTAL	0x0001
134 
135 #define PORT_WAVCACHE_CTRL	0x14	/* WORD RW */
136 #define WAVCACHE_EXTRA_CH_ENABLED	0x0200
137 #define WAVCACHE_ENABLED		0x0100
138 #define WAVCACHE_CH_60_ENABLED		0x0080
139 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_MASK	0x0060
140 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_1MB	0x0000
141 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_2MB	0x0020
142 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_4MB	0x0040
143 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_8MB	0x0060
144 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_MASK		0x000c
145 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_DISABLED		0x0000
146 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_40_47		0x0004
147 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_32_47		0x0008
148 #define WAVCACHE_TESTMODE		0x0001
149 
150 /* Host Interruption */
151 #define PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL	0x18	/* WORD RW */
152 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_SOFT_RESET		0x8000
153 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_RESET	0x4000
154 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_HW_VOL_TO_PME	0x0400
155 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_CLKRUN_ENABLED	0x0100
156 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_HWVOL_ENABLED	0x0040
157 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_ASSP_INT_ENABLED	0x0010
158 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_ISDN_INT_ENABLED	0x0008
159 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_INT_ENABLED	0x0004
160 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_MPU401_INT_ENABLED	0x0002
161 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_SB_INT_ENABLED	0x0001
162 
163 #define PORT_HOSTINT_STAT	0x1a	/* BYTE RW */
164 #define HOSTINT_STAT_HWVOL	0x40
165 #define HOSTINT_STAT_ASSP	0x10
166 #define HOSTINT_STAT_ISDN	0x08
167 #define HOSTINT_STAT_DSOUND	0x04
168 #define HOSTINT_STAT_MPU401	0x02
169 #define HOSTINT_STAT_SB		0x01
170 
171 /* Hardware volume */
172 #define PORT_HWVOL_VOICE_SHADOW	0x1c	/* BYTE RW */
173 #define PORT_HWVOL_VOICE	0x1d	/* BYTE RW */
174 #define PORT_HWVOL_MASTER_SHADOW 0x1e	/* BYTE RW */
175 #define PORT_HWVOL_MASTER	0x1f	/* BYTE RW */
176 
177 /* CODEC */
178 #define	PORT_CODEC_CMD	0x30	/* BYTE W */
179 #define CODEC_CMD_READ	0x80
180 #define	CODEC_CMD_WRITE	0x00
181 #define	CODEC_CMD_ADDR_MASK	0x7f
182 
183 #define PORT_CODEC_STAT	0x30	/* BYTE R */
184 #define CODEC_STAT_MASK	0x01
185 #define CODEC_STAT_RW_DONE	0x00
186 #define CODEC_STAT_PROGLESS	0x01
187 
188 #define PORT_CODEC_REG	0x32	/* WORD RW */
189 
190 /* Ring bus control */
191 #define PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL	0x34	/* DWORD RW */
192 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_I2S_ENABLED	0x80000000
193 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_RINGBUS_ENABLED	0x20000000
194 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED	0x10000000
195 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_AC97_SWRESET	0x08000000
196 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_IODMA_PLAYBACK_ENABLED	0x04000000
197 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_IODMA_RECORD_ENABLED	0x02000000
198 
199 #define RINGBUS_SRC_MIC		20
200 #define RINGBUS_SRC_I2S		16
201 #define RINGBUS_SRC_ADC		12
202 #define RINGBUS_SRC_MODEM	8
203 #define RINGBUS_SRC_DSOUND	4
204 #define RINGBUS_SRC_ASSP	0
205 
206 #define RINGBUS_DEST_MONORAL	000
207 #define RINGBUS_DEST_STEREO	010
208 #define RINGBUS_DEST_NONE	0
209 #define RINGBUS_DEST_DAC	1
210 #define RINGBUS_DEST_MODEM_IN	2
211 #define RINGBUS_DEST_RESERVED3	3
212 #define RINGBUS_DEST_DSOUND_IN	4
213 #define RINGBUS_DEST_ASSP_IN	5
214 
215 /* General Purpose I/O */
216 #define PORT_GPIO_DATA	0x60	/* WORD RW */
217 #define PORT_GPIO_MASK	0x64	/* WORD RW */
218 #define PORT_GPIO_DIR	0x68	/* WORD RW */
219 
220 /* Application Specific Signal Processor */
221 #define PORT_ASSP_MEM_INDEX	0x80	/* DWORD RW */
222 #define PORT_ASSP_MEM_DATA	0x84	/* WORD RW */
223 #define PORT_ASSP_CTRL_A	0xa2	/* BYTE RW */
224 #define PORT_ASSP_CTRL_B	0xa4	/* BYTE RW */
225 #define PORT_ASSP_CTRL_C	0xa6	/* BYTE RW */
226 #define PORT_ASSP_HOST_WR_INDEX	0xa8	/* BYTE W */
227 #define PORT_ASSP_HOST_WR_DATA	0xaa	/* BYTE RW */
228 #define PORT_ASSP_INT_STAT	0xac	/* BYTE RW */
229 
230 
231 /* -----------------------------
232  * Wave Processor Indexed Data Registers.
233  */
234 
235 #define WPREG_DATA_PORT		0
236 #define WPREG_CRAM_PTR		1
237 #define WPREG_CRAM_DATA		2
238 #define WPREG_WAVE_DATA		3
239 #define WPREG_WAVE_PTR_LOW	4
240 #define WPREG_WAVE_PTR_HIGH	5
241 
242 #define WPREG_TIMER_FREQ	6
243 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_PRESCALE_MASK	0x00e0	/* actual - 9 */
244 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_PRESCALE_SHIFT	5
245 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_DIVIDE_MASK	0x001f
246 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_DIVIDE_SHIFT	0
247 
248 #define WPREG_WAVE_ROMRAM	7
249 #define WP_WAVE_VIRTUAL_ENABLED	0x0400
250 #define WP_WAVE_8BITRAM_ENABLED	0x0200
251 #define WP_WAVE_DRAM_ENABLED	0x0100
252 #define WP_WAVE_RAMSPLIT_MASK	0x00ff
253 #define WP_WAVE_RAMSPLIT_SHIFT	0
254 
255 #define WPREG_BASE		12
256 #define WP_PARAOUT_BASE_MASK	0xf000
257 #define WP_PARAOUT_BASE_SHIFT	12
258 #define WP_PARAIN_BASE_MASK	0x0f00
259 #define WP_PARAIN_BASE_SHIFT	8
260 #define WP_SERIAL0_BASE_MASK	0x00f0
261 #define WP_SERIAL0_BASE_SHIFT	4
262 #define WP_SERIAL1_BASE_MASK	0x000f
263 #define WP_SERIAL1_BASE_SHIFT	0
264 
265 #define WPREG_TIMER_ENABLE	17
266 #define WPREG_TIMER_START	23
267 
268 
269 /* -----------------------------
270  * Audio Processing Unit.
271  */
272 #define APUREG_APUTYPE	0
273 #define APU_DMA_ENABLED	0x4000
274 #define APU_INT_ON_LOOP	0x2000
275 #define APU_ENDCURVE	0x1000
276 #define APU_APUTYPE_MASK	0x00f0
277 #define APU_FILTERTYPE_MASK	0x000c
278 #define APU_FILTERQ_MASK	0x0003
279 
280 /* APU types */
281 #define APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT	4
282 
283 #define APUTYPE_INACTIVE	0
284 #define APUTYPE_16BITLINEAR	1
285 #define APUTYPE_16BITSTEREO	2
286 #define APUTYPE_8BITLINEAR	3
287 #define APUTYPE_8BITSTEREO	4
288 #define APUTYPE_8BITDIFF	5
289 #define APUTYPE_DIGITALDELAY	6
290 #define APUTYPE_DUALTAP_READER	7
291 #define APUTYPE_CORRELATOR	8
292 #define APUTYPE_INPUTMIXER	9
293 #define APUTYPE_WAVETABLE	10
294 #define APUTYPE_RATECONV	11
295 #define APUTYPE_16BITPINGPONG	12
296 /* APU type 13 through 15 are reserved. */
297 
298 /* Filter types */
299 #define APU_FILTERTYPE_SHIFT	2
300 
301 #define FILTERTYPE_2POLE_LOPASS		0
302 #define FILTERTYPE_2POLE_BANDPASS	1
303 #define FILTERTYPE_2POLE_HIPASS		2
304 #define FILTERTYPE_1POLE_LOPASS		3
305 #define FILTERTYPE_1POLE_HIPASS		4
306 #define FILTERTYPE_PASSTHROUGH		5
307 
308 /* Filter Q */
309 #define APU_FILTERQ_SHIFT	0
310 
311 #define FILTERQ_LESSQ	0
312 #define FILTERQ_MOREQ	3
313 
314 /* APU register 2 */
315 #define APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE	2
316 #define APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_MASK	0xff00
317 #define APU_plus6dB		0x0010
318 
319 /* APU register 3 */
320 #define APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD	3
321 #define APU_FREQ_HIWORD_MASK	0x0fff
322 
323 /* Frequency */
324 #define APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT	8
325 #define APU_FREQ_HIWORD_SHIFT	0
326 #define FREQ_Hz2DIV(freq)	(((u_int64_t)(freq) << 16) / 48000)
327 
328 /* APU register 4 */
329 #define APUREG_WAVESPACE	4
330 #define APU_STEREO		0x8000
331 #define APU_USE_SYSMEM		0x4000
332 #define APU_PCMBAR_MASK		0x6000
333 #define APU_64KPAGE_MASK	0xff00
334 
335 /* PCM Base Address Register selection */
336 #define APU_PCMBAR_SHIFT	13
337 
338 /* 64KW (==128KB) Page */
339 #define APU_64KPAGE_SHIFT	8
340 
341 /* APU register 5 - 7 */
342 #define APUREG_CURPTR	5
343 #define APUREG_ENDPTR	6
344 #define APUREG_LOOPLEN	7
345 
346 /* APU register 9 */
347 #define APUREG_AMPLITUDE	9
348 #define APU_AMPLITUDE_NOW_MASK	0xff00
349 #define APU_AMPLITUDE_DEST_MASK	0x00ff
350 
351 /* Amplitude now? */
352 #define APU_AMPLITUDE_NOW_SHIFT	8
353 
354 /* APU register 10 */
355 #define APUREG_POSITION	10
356 #define APU_RADIUS_MASK	0x00c0
357 #define APU_PAN_MASK	0x003f
358 
359 /* Radius control. */
360 #define APU_RADIUS_SHIFT	6
361 #define RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE	0
362 #define RADIUS_MIDDLE		1
363 #define RADIUS_OUTSIDE		2
364 
365 /* Polar pan. */
366 #define APU_PAN_SHIFT	0
367 #define PAN_RIGHT	0x00
368 #define PAN_FRONT	0x08
369 #define PAN_LEFT	0x10
370 
371 
372 /* -----------------------------
373  * Limits.
374  */
375 #define WPWA_MAX	((1 << 22) - 1)
376 #define WPWA_MAXADDR	((1 << 23) - 1)
377 #define MAESTRO_MAXADDR	((1 << 28) - 1)
378 
379 
380 
381 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
382 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (maestrodebug) printf x
383 #define DLPRINTF(i, x)	if (maestrodebug & i) printf x
384 int	maestrodebug = 0;
385 u_long maestrointr_called;
386 u_long maestrodma_effective;
387 
388 #define MAESTRODEBUG_INTR 1
389 #define MAESTRODEBUG_TIMER 2
390 #else
391 #define DPRINTF(x)
392 #define DLPRINTF(i, x)
393 #endif
394 
395 #define MAESTRO_BUFSIZ		0x4000
396 #define lengthof(array)		(sizeof (array) / sizeof (array)[0])
397 
398 #define STEP_VOLUME		0x22
399 #define MIDDLE_VOLUME		(STEP_VOLUME * 4)
400 
401 typedef struct salloc_pool {
402 	struct salloc_zone {
403 		SLIST_ENTRY(salloc_zone) link;
404 		caddr_t		addr;
405 		size_t		size;
406 	} *zones;
407 	SLIST_HEAD(salloc_head, salloc_zone) free, used, spare;
408 } *salloc_t;
409 
410 struct maestro_softc;
411 
412 #define MAESTRO_PLAY	1
413 #define MAESTRO_STEREO	2
414 #define MAESTRO_8BIT	4
415 #define MAESTRO_UNSIGNED	8
416 #define MAESTRO_RUNNING	16
417 
418 struct maestro_channel {
419 	struct maestro_softc 	*sc;
420 	int			num;
421 	u_int32_t		blocksize;
422 	u_int16_t		mode;
423 	u_int32_t		speed;
424 	u_int32_t		dv;
425 	u_int16_t		start;
426 	u_int16_t		threshold;
427 	u_int16_t		end;
428 	u_int16_t		current;
429 	u_int			wpwa;
430 	void			(*intr)(void *);
431 	void			*intr_arg;
432 };
433 
434 struct maestro_softc {
435 	struct device		dev;
436 
437 	void			*ih;
438 	pci_chipset_tag_t	pc;
439 	pcitag_t		pt;
440 
441 #define MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO	0x0001
442 	int			flags;
443 	bus_space_tag_t		iot;
444 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh;
445 	bus_dma_tag_t		dmat;
446 
447 	caddr_t			dmabase;
448 	bus_addr_t		physaddr;
449 	size_t			dmasize;
450 	bus_dmamap_t		dmamap;
451 	bus_dma_segment_t	dmaseg;
452 	salloc_t		dmapool;
453 
454 	struct ac97_codec_if	*codec_if;
455 	struct ac97_host_if	host_if;
456 	struct audio_device	*sc_audev;
457 
458 	int			suspend;
459 
460 	struct maestro_channel	play;
461 	struct maestro_channel	record;
462 };
463 
464 
465 typedef	u_int16_t wpreg_t;
466 typedef	u_int16_t wcreg_t;
467 
468 salloc_t salloc_new(caddr_t, size_t, int);
469 void	salloc_destroy(salloc_t);
470 caddr_t	salloc_alloc(salloc_t, size_t);
471 void	salloc_free(salloc_t, caddr_t);
472 void	salloc_insert(salloc_t, struct salloc_head *,
473 		struct salloc_zone *, int);
474 
475 int	maestro_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
476 void	maestro_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
477 int	maestro_activate(struct device *, int);
478 int	maestro_intr(void *);
479 
480 int	maestro_open(void *, int);
481 void	maestro_close(void *);
482 int	maestro_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
483 int	maestro_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
484 			    struct audio_params *);
485 void	maestro_get_default_params(void *, int, struct audio_params *);
486 int	maestro_round_blocksize(void *, int);
487 int	maestro_halt_output(void *);
488 int	maestro_halt_input(void *);
489 int	maestro_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
490 int	maestro_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
491 int	maestro_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
492 int	maestro_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
493 void	*maestro_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
494 void	maestro_free(void *, void *, int);
495 paddr_t	maestro_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
496 int	maestro_get_props(void *);
497 int	maestro_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
498 				void *, struct audio_params *);
499 int	maestro_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
500 			       void *, struct audio_params *);
501 
502 int	maestro_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
503 enum ac97_host_flags maestro_codec_flags(void *);
504 int	maestro_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
505 int	maestro_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
506 void	maestro_reset_codec(void *);
507 
508 void	maestro_initcodec(void *);
509 
510 void	maestro_set_speed(struct maestro_channel *, u_long *);
511 void	maestro_init(struct maestro_softc *);
512 void	maestro_power(struct maestro_softc *, int);
513 
514 void 	maestro_channel_start(struct maestro_channel *);
515 void 	maestro_channel_stop(struct maestro_channel *);
516 void 	maestro_channel_advance_dma(struct maestro_channel *);
517 void	maestro_channel_suppress_jitter(struct maestro_channel *);
518 
519 int	maestro_get_flags(struct pci_attach_args *);
520 
521 void	ringbus_setdest(struct maestro_softc *, int, int);
522 
523 wpreg_t	wp_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *, int);
524 void	wp_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, wpreg_t);
525 wpreg_t	wp_apu_read(struct maestro_softc *, int, int);
526 void	wp_apu_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, int, wpreg_t);
527 void	wp_settimer(struct maestro_softc *, u_int);
528 void	wp_starttimer(struct maestro_softc *);
529 void	wp_stoptimer(struct maestro_softc *);
530 
531 wcreg_t	wc_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *, int);
532 void	wc_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, wcreg_t);
533 wcreg_t	wc_ctrl_read(struct maestro_softc *, int);
534 void	wc_ctrl_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, wcreg_t);
535 
536 u_int maestro_calc_timer_freq(struct maestro_channel *);
537 void maestro_update_timer(struct maestro_softc *);
538 
539 struct cfdriver maestro_cd = {
540 	NULL, "maestro", DV_DULL
541 };
542 
543 struct cfattach maestro_ca = {
544 	sizeof (struct maestro_softc), maestro_match, maestro_attach,
545 	NULL, maestro_activate
546 };
547 
548 struct audio_hw_if maestro_hw_if = {
549 	maestro_open,
550 	maestro_close,
551 	NULL,
552 	maestro_query_encoding,
553 	maestro_set_params,
554 	maestro_round_blocksize,
555 	NULL,
556 	NULL,
557 	NULL,
558 	NULL,
559 	NULL,
560 	maestro_halt_output,
561 	maestro_halt_input,
562 	NULL,
563 	maestro_getdev,
564 	NULL,
565 	maestro_set_port,
566 	maestro_get_port,
567 	maestro_query_devinfo,
568 	maestro_malloc,
569 	maestro_free,
570 	NULL,
571 	maestro_mappage,
572 	maestro_get_props,
573 	maestro_trigger_output,
574 	maestro_trigger_input,
575 	maestro_get_default_params
576 };
577 
578 struct audio_device maestro_audev = {
579 	"ESS Maestro", "", "maestro"
580 };
581 
582 struct {
583 	u_short vendor, product;
584 	int flags;
585 } maestro_pcitab[] = {
586 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ESSTECH, PCI_PRODUCT_ESSTECH_MAESTROII,	0 },
587 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ESSTECH, PCI_PRODUCT_ESSTECH_MAESTRO2E,	0 },
588 	{ PCI_VENDOR_PLATFORM, PCI_PRODUCT_PLATFORM_ES1849,	0 },
589 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NEC, PCI_PRODUCT_NEC_VERSAMAESTRO,		MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO },
590 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NEC, PCI_PRODUCT_NEC_VERSAPRONXVA26D,	MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO }
591 };
592 #define NMAESTRO_PCITAB	lengthof(maestro_pcitab)
593 
594 int
595 maestro_get_flags(pa)
596 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
597 {
598 	int i;
599 
600 	/* Distinguish audio devices from modems with the same manfid */
601 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA)
602 		return (-1);
603 	if (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO)
604 		return (-1);
605 	for (i = 0; i < NMAESTRO_PCITAB; i++)
606 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == maestro_pcitab[i].vendor &&
607 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == maestro_pcitab[i].product)
608 			return (maestro_pcitab[i].flags);
609 	return (-1);
610 }
611 
612 /* -----------------------------
613  * Driver interface.
614  */
615 
616 int
617 maestro_match(parent, match, aux)
618 	struct device *parent;
619 	void *match;
620 	void *aux;
621 {
622 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
623 
624 	if (maestro_get_flags(pa) == -1)
625 		return (0);
626 	else
627 		return (1);
628 }
629 
630 void
631 maestro_attach(parent, self, aux)
632 	struct device *parent;
633 	struct device *self;
634 	void *aux;
635 {
636 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
637 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
638 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
639 	char const *intrstr;
640 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
641 	int error;
642 	u_int16_t cdata;
643 	int dmastage = 0;
644 	int rseg;
645 
646 	sc->sc_audev = &maestro_audev;
647 	sc->flags = maestro_get_flags(pa);
648 
649 	sc->pc = pa->pa_pc;
650 	sc->pt = pa->pa_tag;
651 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
652 
653 	/* Map interrupt */
654 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
655 		printf(": can't map interrupt\n");
656 		return;
657 	}
658 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
659 	sc->ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO, maestro_intr, sc,
660 	    sc->dev.dv_xname);
661 	if (sc->ih == NULL) {
662 		printf(": can't establish interrupt");
663 		if (intrstr != NULL)
664 			printf(" at %s\n", intrstr);
665 		return;
666 	}
667 	printf(": %s", intrstr);
668 
669 	/* Rangers, power up */
670 	maestro_power(sc, PPMI_D0);
671 	DELAY(100000);
672 
673 	/* Map i/o */
674 	if ((error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPS, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
675 	    0, &sc->iot, &sc->ioh, NULL, NULL, 0)) != 0) {
676 		printf(", can't map i/o space\n");
677 		goto bad;
678 	};
679 
680 	/* Allocate fixed DMA segment :-( */
681 	sc->dmasize = MAESTRO_BUFSIZ * 16;
682 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, sc->dmasize, NBPG, 0,
683 	    &sc->dmaseg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
684 		printf(", unable to alloc dma, error %d\n", error);
685 		goto bad;
686 	}
687 	dmastage = 1;
688 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &sc->dmaseg, 1,
689 	    sc->dmasize, &sc->dmabase, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
690 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
691 		printf(", unable to map dma, error %d\n", error);
692 		goto bad;
693 	}
694 	dmastage = 2;
695 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sc->dmasize, 1,
696 	    sc->dmasize, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->dmamap)) != 0) {
697 		printf(", unable to create dma map, error %d\n", error);
698 		goto bad;
699 	}
700 	dmastage = 3;
701 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->dmamap,
702 	    sc->dmabase, sc->dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
703 		printf(", unable to load dma map, error %d\n", error);
704 		goto bad;
705 	}
706 
707 	/* XXX
708 	 * The first byte of the allocated memory is not usable,
709 	 * the WP sometimes uses it to store status.
710 	 */
711 	/* Make DMA memory pool */
712 	if ((sc->dmapool = salloc_new(sc->dmabase+16, sc->dmasize-16,
713 	    128/*overkill?*/)) == NULL) {
714 		printf(", unable to make dma pool\n");
715 		goto bad;
716 	}
717 
718 	sc->physaddr = sc->dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
719 
720 	printf("\n");
721 
722 	/* Kick device */
723 	maestro_init(sc);
724 	maestro_read_codec(sc, 0, &cdata);
725 	if (cdata == 0x80) {
726 		printf("%s: PT101 codec unsupported, no mixer\n",
727 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
728 		/* Init values from Linux, no idea what this does. */
729 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x2a, 0x0001);
730 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x2C, 0x0000);
731 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x2C, 0xFFFF);
732 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x10, 0x9F1F);
733 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x12, 0x0808);
734 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x14, 0x9F1F);
735 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x16, 0x9F1F);
736 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x18, 0x0404);
737 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x1A, 0x0000);
738 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x1C, 0x0000);
739 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x02, 0x0404);
740 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x04, 0x0808);
741 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x0C, 0x801F);
742 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x0E, 0x801F);
743 		/* no control over the mixer, sorry */
744 		sc->codec_if = NULL;
745 	} else {
746 		/* Attach the AC'97 */
747 		sc->host_if.arg = sc;
748 		sc->host_if.attach = maestro_attach_codec;
749 		sc->host_if.flags = maestro_codec_flags;
750 		sc->host_if.read = maestro_read_codec;
751 		sc->host_if.write = maestro_write_codec;
752 		sc->host_if.reset = maestro_reset_codec;
753 		if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0) {
754 			printf("%s: can't attach codec\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
755 			goto bad;
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	sc->play.mode = MAESTRO_PLAY;
760 	sc->play.sc = sc;
761 	sc->play.num = 0;
762 	sc->record.sc = sc;
763 	sc->record.num = 2;
764 	sc->record.mode = 0;
765 
766 	/* Attach audio */
767 	audio_attach_mi(&maestro_hw_if, sc, &sc->dev);
768 	return;
769 
770  bad:
771 	/* Power down. */
772 	maestro_power(sc, PPMI_D3);
773 	if (sc->ih)
774 		pci_intr_disestablish(pc, sc->ih);
775 	printf("%s: disabled\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
776 	if (sc->dmapool)
777 		salloc_destroy(sc->dmapool);
778 	if (dmastage >= 3)
779 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->dmamap);
780 	if (dmastage >= 2)
781 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, sc->dmabase, sc->dmasize);
782 	if (dmastage >= 1)
783 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &sc->dmaseg, 1);
784 }
785 
786 void
787 maestro_init(sc)
788 	struct maestro_softc *sc;
789 {
790 	int reg;
791 	pcireg_t data;
792 
793 	/* Disable all legacy emulations. */
794 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_LEGACY);
795 	data |= LEGACY_DISABLED;
796 	pci_conf_write(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_LEGACY, data);
797 
798 	/* Disconnect from CHI. (Makes Dell inspiron 7500 work?)
799 	 * Enable posted write.
800 	 * Prefer PCI timing rather than that of ISA.
801 	 * Don't swap L/R. */
802 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_MAESTRO);
803 	data |= MAESTRO_CHIBUS | MAESTRO_POSTEDWRITE | MAESTRO_DMA_PCITIMING;
804 	data &= ~MAESTRO_SWAP_LR;
805 	pci_conf_write(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_MAESTRO, data);
806 	/* Reset direct sound. */
807 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL,
808 	    HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_RESET);
809 	DELAY(10000);	/* XXX - too long? */
810 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL, 0);
811 	DELAY(10000);
812 
813 	/* Enable direct sound and hardware volume control interruptions. */
814 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL,
815 	    HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_INT_ENABLED | HOSTINT_CTRL_HWVOL_ENABLED);
816 
817 	/* Setup Wave Processor. */
818 
819 	/* Enable WaveCache, set DMA base address. */
820 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_WAVE_ROMRAM,
821 	    WP_WAVE_VIRTUAL_ENABLED | WP_WAVE_DRAM_ENABLED);
822 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_CTRL,
823 	    WAVCACHE_ENABLED | WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_4MB);
824 
825 	for (reg = WAVCACHE_PCMBAR; reg < WAVCACHE_PCMBAR + 4; reg++)
826 		wc_reg_write(sc, reg,
827 			sc->physaddr >> WAVCACHE_BASEADDR_SHIFT);
828 
829 	/* Setup Codec/Ringbus. */
830 	maestro_initcodec(sc);
831 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL,
832 	    RINGBUS_CTRL_RINGBUS_ENABLED | RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED);
833 
834 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_BASE, 0x8500);	/* Parallel I/O */
835 	ringbus_setdest(sc, RINGBUS_SRC_ADC,
836 	    RINGBUS_DEST_STEREO | RINGBUS_DEST_DSOUND_IN);
837 	ringbus_setdest(sc, RINGBUS_SRC_DSOUND,
838 	    RINGBUS_DEST_STEREO | RINGBUS_DEST_DAC);
839 
840 	/* Setup ASSP. Needed for Dell Inspiron 7500? */
841 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_ASSP_CTRL_B, 0x00);
842 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_ASSP_CTRL_A, 0x03);
843 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_ASSP_CTRL_C, 0x00);
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Reset hw volume to a known value so that we may handle diffs
847 	 * off to AC'97.
848 	 */
849 
850 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HWVOL_MASTER, MIDDLE_VOLUME);
851 	/* Setup GPIO if needed (NEC systems) */
852 	if (sc->flags & MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO) {
853 		/* Matthew Braithwaite <matt@braithwaite.net> reported that
854 		 * NEC Versa LX doesn't need GPIO operation. */
855 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
856 		    PORT_GPIO_MASK, 0x9ff);
857 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DIR,
858 		    bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DIR) | 0x600);
859 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
860 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x200);
861 	}
862 }
863 
864 /* -----------------------------
865  * Audio interface
866  */
867 
868 int
869 maestro_round_blocksize(self, blk)
870 	void *self;
871 	int blk;
872 {
873 	return ((blk + 0xf) & ~0xf);
874 }
875 
876 void *
877 maestro_malloc(arg, dir, size, pool, flags)
878 	void *arg;
879 	int dir;
880 	size_t size;
881 	int pool, flags;
882 {
883 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)arg;
884 
885 	return (salloc_alloc(sc->dmapool, size));
886 }
887 
888 void
889 maestro_free(self, ptr, pool)
890 	void *self, *ptr;
891 	int pool;
892 {
893 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
894 
895 	salloc_free(sc->dmapool, ptr);
896 }
897 
898 paddr_t
899 maestro_mappage(self, mem, off, prot)
900 	void *self, *mem;
901 	off_t off;
902 	int prot;
903 {
904 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
905 
906 	if (off < 0)
907 		return -1;
908 	return bus_dmamem_mmap(sc->dmat, &sc->dmaseg, 1,
909 		off, prot, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
910 }
911 
912 int
913 maestro_get_props(self)
914 	void *self;
915 {
916 	/* struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self; */
917 
918 	return (AUDIO_PROP_MMAP | AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT); /* XXX */
919 }
920 
921 int
922 maestro_getdev(self, retp)
923 	void *self;
924 	struct audio_device *retp;
925 {
926 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
927 
928 	*retp = *sc->sc_audev;
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 int
933 maestro_set_port(self, cp)
934 	void *self;
935 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
936 {
937 	struct ac97_codec_if *c = ((struct maestro_softc *)self)->codec_if;
938 
939 	if (c)
940 		return (c->vtbl->mixer_set_port(c, cp));
941 	else
942 		return (ENXIO);
943 }
944 
945 int
946 maestro_get_port(self, cp)
947 	void *self;
948 	mixer_ctrl_t *cp;
949 {
950 	struct ac97_codec_if *c = ((struct maestro_softc *)self)->codec_if;
951 
952 	if (c)
953 		return (c->vtbl->mixer_get_port(c, cp));
954 	else
955 		return (ENXIO);
956 }
957 
958 int
959 maestro_query_devinfo(self, cp)
960 	void *self;
961 	mixer_devinfo_t *cp;
962 {
963 	struct ac97_codec_if *c = ((struct maestro_softc *)self)->codec_if;
964 
965 	if (c)
966 		return (c->vtbl->query_devinfo(c, cp));
967 	else
968 		return (ENXIO);
969 }
970 
971 struct audio_encoding maestro_tab[] = {
972 	{0, AudioEslinear_le, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 2, 1, 0},
973 	{1, AudioEslinear, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR, 8, 1, 1, 0},
974 	{2, AudioEulinear, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR, 8, 1, 1, 0},
975 	{3, AudioEslinear_be, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE, 16, 2, 1,
976 	    AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
977 	{4, AudioEulinear_le, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 16, 2, 1,
978 	    AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
979 	{5, AudioEulinear_be, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE, 16, 2, 1,
980 	    AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
981 	{6, AudioEmulaw, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW, 8, 1, 1,
982 	    AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED},
983 	{7, AudioEalaw, AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW, 8, 1, 1,
984 	    AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED}
985 };
986 
987 int
988 maestro_query_encoding(hdl, fp)
989 	void *hdl;
990 	struct audio_encoding *fp;
991 {
992 	if (fp->index < 0 || fp->index >= lengthof(maestro_tab))
993 		return (EINVAL);
994 	*fp = maestro_tab[fp->index];
995 	return (0);
996 }
997 
998 void
999 maestro_get_default_params(void *addr, int mode, struct audio_params *params)
1000 {
1001 	ac97_get_default_params(params);
1002 }
1003 
1004 #define UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
1005 
1006 void
1007 maestro_set_speed(ch, prate)
1008 	struct maestro_channel *ch;
1009 	u_long *prate;
1010 {
1011 	ch->speed = *prate;
1012 	if ((ch->mode & (MAESTRO_8BIT | MAESTRO_STEREO)) == MAESTRO_8BIT)
1013 		ch->speed /= 2;
1014 
1015 	/* special common case */
1016 	if (ch->speed == 48000) {
1017 		ch->dv = 0x10000;
1018 	} else {
1019 		/* compute 16 bits fixed point value of speed/48000,
1020 		 * being careful not to overflow */
1021 		 ch->dv = (((ch->speed % 48000) << 16U) + 24000) / 48000
1022 		    + ((ch->speed / 48000) << 16U);
1023 		/* And this is the real rate obtained */
1024 		ch->speed = (ch->dv >> 16U) * 48000 +
1025 		    (((ch->dv & 0xffff)*48000)>>16U);
1026 	}
1027 	*prate = ch->speed;
1028 	if ((ch->mode & (MAESTRO_8BIT | MAESTRO_STEREO)) == MAESTRO_8BIT)
1029 		*prate *= 2;
1030 }
1031 
1032 u_int
1033 maestro_calc_timer_freq(ch)
1034 	struct maestro_channel *ch;
1035 {
1036 	u_int	ss = 2;
1037 
1038 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_8BIT)
1039 		ss = 1;
1040 	return (ch->speed * ss) / ch->blocksize;
1041 }
1042 
1043 void
1044 maestro_update_timer(sc)
1045 	struct maestro_softc *sc;
1046 {
1047 	u_int freq = 0;
1048 	u_int n;
1049 
1050 	if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1051 		freq = maestro_calc_timer_freq(&sc->play);
1052 	if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1053 		n = maestro_calc_timer_freq(&sc->record);
1054 		if (freq < n)
1055 			freq = n;
1056 	}
1057 	if (freq) {
1058 		wp_settimer(sc, freq);
1059 		wp_starttimer(sc);
1060     	} else
1061 		wp_stoptimer(sc);
1062 }
1063 
1064 
1065 int
1066 maestro_set_params(hdl, setmode, usemode, play, rec)
1067 	void *hdl;
1068 	int setmode, usemode;
1069 	struct audio_params *play, *rec;
1070 {
1071 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1072 
1073 	if ((setmode & AUMODE_PLAY) == 0)
1074 		return (0);
1075 
1076 	/* Disallow parameter change on a running audio for now */
1077 	if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1078 		return (EINVAL);
1079 
1080 	if (play->sample_rate < 4000)
1081 		play->sample_rate = 4000;
1082 	else if (play->sample_rate > 48000)
1083 		play->sample_rate = 48000;
1084 
1085 	play->factor = 1;
1086 	play->sw_code = NULL;
1087 	if (play->channels > 2)
1088 		play->channels = 2;
1089 
1090 	sc->play.mode = MAESTRO_PLAY;
1091 	if (play->channels == 2)
1092 		sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_STEREO;
1093 
1094 	if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW) {
1095 		play->factor = 2;
1096 		play->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
1097 	} else if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW) {
1098 		play->factor = 2;
1099 		play->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
1100 	} else if (play->precision == 8) {
1101 		sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_8BIT;
1102 		if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE ||
1103 		    play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE)
1104 		    sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_UNSIGNED;
1105 	}
1106 	else if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
1107 		play->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
1108 	else if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
1109 		play->sw_code = swap_bytes;
1110 	else if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE)
1111 		play->sw_code = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
1112 	else if (play->encoding != AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE)
1113 		return (EINVAL);
1114 
1115 	play->bps = AUDIO_BPS(play->precision);
1116 	play->msb = 1;
1117 
1118 	maestro_set_speed(&sc->play, &play->sample_rate);
1119 	return (0);
1120 }
1121 
1122 int
1123 maestro_open(hdl, flags)
1124 	void *hdl;
1125 	int flags;
1126 {
1127 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1128 	DPRINTF(("%s: open(%d)\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, flags));
1129 
1130 /* XXX work around VM brokeness */
1131 #if 0
1132 	if ((OFLAGS(flags) & O_ACCMODE) != O_WRONLY)
1133 		return (EINVAL);
1134 #endif
1135 	sc->play.mode = MAESTRO_PLAY;
1136 	sc->record.mode = 0;
1137 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1138 	maestrointr_called = 0;
1139 	maestrodma_effective = 0;
1140 #endif
1141 	return (0);
1142 }
1143 
1144 void
1145 maestro_close(hdl)
1146 	void *hdl;
1147 {
1148 	struct maestro_softc *sc UNUSED = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1149 	/* nothing to do */
1150 }
1151 
1152 
1153 void
1154 maestro_channel_stop(ch)
1155 	struct maestro_channel *ch;
1156 {
1157 	wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1158 	    APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1159 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_STEREO)
1160 	    wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num+1, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1161 		APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1162 	/* four channels for record... */
1163 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_PLAY)
1164 		return;
1165 	wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num+2, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1166 	    APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1167 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_STEREO)
1168 	    wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num+3, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1169 		APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1170 
1171 }
1172 
1173 int
1174 maestro_halt_input(hdl)
1175 	void *hdl;
1176 {
1177 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1178 	maestro_channel_stop(&sc->record);
1179 	sc->record.mode &= ~MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1180 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1181 	return 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 int
1185 maestro_halt_output(hdl)
1186 	void *hdl;
1187 {
1188 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1189 
1190 	maestro_channel_stop(&sc->play);
1191 	sc->play.mode &= ~MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1192 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 int
1197 maestro_trigger_input(hdl, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
1198 	void *hdl;
1199 	void *start, *end;
1200 	int blksize;
1201 	void (*intr)(void *);
1202 	void *arg;
1203 	struct audio_params *param;
1204 {
1205 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1206 
1207 	sc->record.mode |= MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1208 	sc->record.blocksize = blksize;
1209 
1210 	maestro_channel_start(&sc->record);
1211 
1212 	sc->record.threshold = sc->record.start;
1213 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1214 	return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 void
1218 maestro_channel_start(ch)
1219 	struct maestro_channel *ch;
1220 {
1221 	struct maestro_softc *sc = ch->sc;
1222 	int n = ch->num;
1223 	int aputype;
1224 	wcreg_t wcreg = (sc->physaddr - 16) & WAVCACHE_CHCTL_ADDRTAG_MASK;
1225 
1226 	switch(ch->mode & (MAESTRO_STEREO | MAESTRO_8BIT)) {
1227 	case 0:
1228 		aputype = APUTYPE_16BITLINEAR;
1229 		break;
1230 	case MAESTRO_STEREO:
1231 		aputype = APUTYPE_16BITSTEREO;
1232 		break;
1233 	case MAESTRO_8BIT:
1234 		aputype = APUTYPE_8BITLINEAR;
1235 		break;
1236 	case MAESTRO_8BIT|MAESTRO_STEREO:
1237 		aputype = APUTYPE_8BITSTEREO;
1238 		break;
1239 	}
1240 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_UNSIGNED)
1241 		wcreg |= WAVCACHE_CHCTL_U8;
1242 	if ((ch->mode & MAESTRO_STEREO) == 0) {
1243 		DPRINTF(("Setting mono parameters\n"));
1244 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_WAVESPACE, ch->wpwa & 0xff00);
1245 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_CURPTR, ch->current);
1246 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_ENDPTR, ch->end);
1247 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_LOOPLEN, ch->end - ch->start);
1248 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_AMPLITUDE, 0xe800);
1249 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_POSITION, 0x8f00
1250 		    | (RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE << APU_RADIUS_SHIFT)
1251 		    | (PAN_FRONT << APU_PAN_SHIFT));
1252 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE, APU_plus6dB
1253 		    | ((ch->dv & 0xff) << APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT));
1254 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD, ch->dv >> 8);
1255 		wc_ctrl_write(sc, n, wcreg);
1256 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1257 		    (aputype << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT) | APU_DMA_ENABLED | 0xf);
1258 	} else {
1259 		wcreg |= WAVCACHE_CHCTL_STEREO;
1260 		DPRINTF(("Setting stereo parameters\n"));
1261 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_WAVESPACE, ch->wpwa & 0xff00);
1262 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_CURPTR, ch->current);
1263 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_ENDPTR, ch->end);
1264 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_LOOPLEN, ch->end - ch->start);
1265 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_AMPLITUDE, 0xe800);
1266 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_POSITION, 0x8f00
1267 		    | (RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE << APU_RADIUS_SHIFT)
1268 		    | (PAN_LEFT << APU_PAN_SHIFT));
1269 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE, APU_plus6dB
1270 		    | ((ch->dv & 0xff) << APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT));
1271 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD, ch->dv >> 8);
1272 		if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_8BIT)
1273 			wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_WAVESPACE,
1274 			    ch->wpwa & 0xff00);
1275 		    else
1276 			wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_WAVESPACE,
1277 			    (ch->wpwa|(APU_STEREO >> 1)) & 0xff00);
1278 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_CURPTR, ch->current);
1279 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_ENDPTR, ch->end);
1280 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_LOOPLEN, ch->end - ch->start);
1281 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_AMPLITUDE, 0xe800);
1282 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_POSITION, 0x8f00
1283 		    | (RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE << APU_RADIUS_SHIFT)
1284 		    | (PAN_RIGHT << APU_PAN_SHIFT));
1285 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE, APU_plus6dB
1286 		    | ((ch->dv & 0xff) << APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT));
1287 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD, ch->dv >> 8);
1288 		wc_ctrl_write(sc, n, wcreg);
1289 		wc_ctrl_write(sc, n+1, wcreg);
1290 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1291 		    (aputype << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT) | APU_DMA_ENABLED | 0xf);
1292 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1293 		    (aputype << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT) | APU_DMA_ENABLED | 0xf);
1294 	}
1295 }
1296 
1297 int
1298 maestro_trigger_output(hdl, start, end, blksize, intr, arg, param)
1299 	void *hdl;
1300 	void *start, *end;
1301 	int blksize;
1302 	void (*intr)(void *);
1303 	void *arg;
1304 	struct audio_params *param;
1305 {
1306 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1307 
1308 	u_int offset = ((caddr_t)start - sc->dmabase) >> 1;
1309 	u_int size = ((char *)end - (char *)start) >> 1;
1310 	sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1311 	sc->play.wpwa = APU_USE_SYSMEM | (offset >> 8);
1312 	DPRINTF(("maestro_trigger_output: start=%x, end=%x, blksize=%x ",
1313 		start, end, blksize));
1314     	DPRINTF(("offset = %x, size=%x\n", offset, size));
1315 
1316 	sc->play.intr = intr;
1317 	sc->play.intr_arg = arg;
1318 	sc->play.blocksize = blksize;
1319 	sc->play.end = offset+size;
1320 	sc->play.start = offset;
1321 	sc->play.current = sc->play.start;
1322 	if ((sc->play.mode & (MAESTRO_STEREO | MAESTRO_8BIT)) == MAESTRO_STEREO) {
1323 		sc->play.wpwa >>= 1;
1324 		sc->play.start >>= 1;
1325 		sc->play.end >>= 1;
1326 		sc->play.blocksize >>= 1;
1327 	}
1328 	maestro_channel_start(&sc->play);
1329 
1330 	sc->play.threshold = sc->play.start;
1331 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1332 
1333 	return 0;
1334 }
1335 
1336 /* -----------------------------
1337  * Codec interface
1338  */
1339 
1340 enum ac97_host_flags
1341 maestro_codec_flags(self)
1342 	void *self;
1343 {
1344 	return AC97_HOST_DONT_READ;
1345 }
1346 
1347 int
1348 maestro_read_codec(self, regno, datap)
1349 	void *self;
1350 	u_int8_t regno;
1351 	u_int16_t *datap;
1352 {
1353 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1354 	int t;
1355 
1356 	/* We have to wait for a SAFE time to write addr/data */
1357 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
1358 		if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1359 		    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) != CODEC_STAT_PROGLESS)
1360 			break;
1361 		DELAY(2);	/* 20.8us / 13 */
1362 	}
1363 	if (t == 20)
1364 		printf("%s: maestro_read_codec() PROGLESS timed out.\n",
1365 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
1366 		/* XXX return 1 */
1367 
1368 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_CMD,
1369 	    CODEC_CMD_READ | regno);
1370 	DELAY(21);	/* AC97 cycle = 20.8usec */
1371 
1372 	/* Wait for data retrieve */
1373 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
1374 		if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1375 		    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) == CODEC_STAT_RW_DONE)
1376 			break;
1377 		DELAY(2);	/* 20.8us / 13 */
1378 	}
1379 	if (t == 20)
1380 		/* Timed out, but perform dummy read. */
1381 		printf("%s: maestro_read_codec() RW_DONE timed out.\n",
1382 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
1383 
1384 	*datap = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_REG);
1385 	return 0;
1386 }
1387 
1388 int
1389 maestro_write_codec(self, regno, data)
1390 	void *self;
1391 	u_int8_t regno;
1392 	u_int16_t data;
1393 {
1394 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1395 	int t;
1396 
1397 	/* We have to wait for a SAFE time to write addr/data */
1398 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
1399 		if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1400 		    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) != CODEC_STAT_PROGLESS)
1401 			break;
1402 		DELAY(2);	/* 20.8us / 13 */
1403 	}
1404 	if (t == 20) {
1405 		/* Timed out. Abort writing. */
1406 		printf("%s: maestro_write_codec() PROGLESS timed out.\n",
1407 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
1408 		return 1;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_REG, data);
1412 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_CMD,
1413 	    CODEC_CMD_WRITE | regno);
1414 
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 int
1419 maestro_attach_codec(self, cif)
1420 	void *self;
1421 	struct ac97_codec_if *cif;
1422 {
1423 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1424 
1425 	sc->codec_if = cif;
1426 	return 0;
1427 }
1428 
1429 void
1430 maestro_reset_codec(self)
1431 	void *self UNUSED;
1432 {
1433 }
1434 
1435 void
1436 maestro_initcodec(self)
1437 	void *self;
1438 {
1439 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1440 	u_int16_t data;
1441 
1442 	if (bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL)
1443 	    & RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED) {
1444 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, 0);
1445 		DELAY(104);	/* 20.8us * (4 + 1) */
1446 	}
1447 	/* XXX - 2nd codec should be looked at. */
1448 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1449 	    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, RINGBUS_CTRL_AC97_SWRESET);
1450 	DELAY(2);
1451 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1452 	    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED);
1453 	DELAY(21);
1454 
1455 	maestro_read_codec(sc, 0, &data);
1456 	if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1457 	    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) != 0) {
1458 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1459 		    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, 0);
1460 		DELAY(21);
1461 
1462 		/* Try cold reset. */
1463 		printf("%s: resetting codec\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1464 
1465 		data = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DIR);
1466 		if (pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, 0x58) & 1)
1467 			data |= 0x10;
1468 		data |= 0x009 &
1469 		    ~bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DATA);
1470 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1471 		    PORT_GPIO_MASK, 0xff6);
1472 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1473 		    PORT_GPIO_DIR, data | 0x009);
1474 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1475 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x000);
1476 		DELAY(2);
1477 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1478 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x001);
1479 		DELAY(1);
1480 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1481 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x009);
1482 		DELAY(500000);
1483 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1484 		    PORT_GPIO_DIR, data);
1485 		DELAY(84);	/* 20.8us * 4 */
1486 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1487 		    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED);
1488 		DELAY(21);
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	/* Check the codec to see is still busy */
1492 	if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT) &
1493 	    CODEC_STAT_MASK) != 0) {
1494 		printf("%s: codec failure\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1495 	}
1496 }
1497 
1498 /* -----------------------------
1499  * Power management interface
1500  */
1501 
1502 int
1503 maestro_activate(struct device *self, int act)
1504 {
1505 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1506 
1507 	switch (act) {
1508 	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
1509 		/* Power down device on shutdown. */
1510 		DPRINTF(("maestro: power down\n"));
1511 		if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1512 		    	sc->record.current = wp_apu_read(sc, sc->record.num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1513 			maestro_channel_stop(&sc->record);
1514 		}
1515 		if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1516 		    	sc->play.current = wp_apu_read(sc, sc->play.num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1517 			maestro_channel_stop(&sc->play);
1518 		}
1519 
1520 		wp_stoptimer(sc);
1521 
1522 		/* Power down everything except clock. */
1523 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL, 0);
1524 		maestro_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, 0xdf00);
1525 		DELAY(20);
1526 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, 0);
1527 		DELAY(1);
1528 		maestro_power(sc, PPMI_D3);
1529 		break;
1530 	case DVACT_RESUME:
1531 		/* Power up device on resume. */
1532 		DPRINTF(("maestro: power resume\n"));
1533 		maestro_power(sc, PPMI_D0);
1534 		DELAY(100000);
1535 		maestro_init(sc);
1536 		/* Restore codec settings */
1537 		if (sc->codec_if)
1538 			sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports(sc->codec_if);
1539 		if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1540 			maestro_channel_start(&sc->play);
1541 		if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1542 			maestro_channel_start(&sc->record);
1543 		maestro_update_timer(sc);
1544 		break;
1545 	}
1546 	return 0;
1547 }
1548 
1549 void
1550 maestro_power(sc, status)
1551 	struct maestro_softc *sc;
1552 	int status;
1553 {
1554 	int data;
1555 
1556 	/* Set the power state of the device. */
1557 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_PM_PTR);
1558 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, data);
1559 	if (data == PPMI_CID)
1560 		pci_conf_write(sc->pc, sc->pt, data + PM_CTRL, status);
1561 }
1562 
1563 void
1564 maestro_channel_advance_dma(ch)
1565 	struct maestro_channel *ch;
1566 {
1567 	wpreg_t pos;
1568 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1569 	maestrointr_called++;
1570 #endif
1571 	for (;;) {
1572 		pos = wp_apu_read(ch->sc, ch->num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1573 		/* Are we still processing the current dma block ? */
1574 		if (pos >= ch->threshold &&
1575 		    pos < ch->threshold + ch->blocksize/2)
1576 			break;
1577 		ch->threshold += ch->blocksize/2;
1578 		if (ch->threshold >= ch->end)
1579 			ch->threshold = ch->start;
1580 		(*ch->intr)(ch->intr_arg);
1581 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1582 		maestrodma_effective++;
1583 #endif
1584 	}
1585 
1586 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1587 	if (maestrodebug && maestrointr_called % 64 == 0)
1588 		printf("maestro: dma advanced %lu for %lu calls\n",
1589 			maestrodma_effective, maestrointr_called);
1590 #endif
1591 }
1592 
1593 /* Some maestro makes sometimes get desynchronized in stereo mode. */
1594 void
1595 maestro_channel_suppress_jitter(ch)
1596 	struct maestro_channel *ch;
1597 {
1598 	int cp, diff;
1599 
1600 	/* Verify that both channels are not too far off. */
1601 	cp = wp_apu_read(ch->sc, ch->num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1602 	diff = wp_apu_read(ch->sc, ch->num+1, APUREG_CURPTR) - cp;
1603 	if (diff > 4 || diff < -4)
1604 		/* Otherwise, directly resynch the 2nd channel. */
1605 		bus_space_write_2(ch->sc->iot, ch->sc->ioh,
1606 		    PORT_DSP_DATA, cp);
1607 }
1608 
1609 /* -----------------------------
1610  * Interrupt handler interface
1611  */
1612 int
1613 maestro_intr(arg)
1614 	void *arg;
1615 {
1616 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)arg;
1617 	u_int16_t status;
1618 
1619 	status = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_STAT);
1620 	if (status == 0)
1621 		return 0;	/* Not for us? */
1622 
1623 	/* Acknowledge all. */
1624 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_INT_STAT, 1);
1625 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_STAT, status);
1626 
1627 	/* Hardware volume support */
1628 	if (status & HOSTINT_STAT_HWVOL && sc->codec_if != NULL) {
1629 		int n, i, delta, v;
1630 		mixer_ctrl_t hwvol;
1631 
1632 		n = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HWVOL_MASTER);
1633 		/* Special case: Mute key */
1634 		if (n & 0x11) {
1635 			hwvol.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
1636 			hwvol.dev =
1637 			    sc->codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(sc->codec_if,
1638 				AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster, AudioNmute);
1639 			sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, &hwvol);
1640 			hwvol.un.ord = !hwvol.un.ord;
1641 		} else {
1642 			hwvol.type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
1643 			hwvol.un.value.num_channels = 2;
1644 			hwvol.dev =
1645 			    sc->codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(
1646 			    	sc->codec_if, AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster,
1647 				    NULL);
1648 			sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, &hwvol);
1649 			/* XXX AC'97 yields five bits for master volume. */
1650 			delta = (n - MIDDLE_VOLUME)/STEP_VOLUME * 8;
1651 			for (i = 0; i < hwvol.un.value.num_channels; i++) {
1652 				v = ((int)hwvol.un.value.level[i]) + delta;
1653 				if (v < 0)
1654 					v = 0;
1655 				else if (v > 255)
1656 					v = 255;
1657 				hwvol.un.value.level[i] = v;
1658 			}
1659 		}
1660 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, &hwvol);
1661 		/* Reset to compute next diffs */
1662 		bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HWVOL_MASTER,
1663 		    MIDDLE_VOLUME);
1664 	}
1665 
1666 	if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1667 		maestro_channel_advance_dma(&sc->play);
1668 		if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_STEREO)
1669 			maestro_channel_suppress_jitter(&sc->play);
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1673 		maestro_channel_advance_dma(&sc->record);
1674 
1675 	return 1;
1676 }
1677 
1678 /* -----------------------------
1679  * Hardware interface
1680  */
1681 
1682 /* Codec/Ringbus */
1683 
1684 void
1685 ringbus_setdest(struct maestro_softc *sc, int src, int dest)
1686 {
1687 	u_int32_t	data;
1688 
1689 	data = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL);
1690 	data &= ~(0xfU << src);
1691 	data |= (0xfU & dest) << src;
1692 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, data);
1693 }
1694 
1695 /* Wave Processor */
1696 
1697 wpreg_t
1698 wp_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg)
1699 {
1700 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_INDEX, reg);
1701 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA);
1702 }
1703 
1704 void
1705 wp_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg, wpreg_t data)
1706 {
1707 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_INDEX, reg);
1708 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA, data);
1709 }
1710 
1711 static void
1712 apu_setindex(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg)
1713 {
1714 	int t;
1715 
1716 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_CRAM_PTR, reg);
1717 	/* Sometimes WP fails to set apu register index. */
1718 	for (t = 0; t < 1000; t++) {
1719 		if (bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1720 		    PORT_DSP_DATA) == reg)
1721 			break;
1722 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA, reg);
1723 	}
1724 	if (t == 1000)
1725 		printf("%s: apu_setindex() timeout\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1726 }
1727 
1728 wpreg_t
1729 wp_apu_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch, int reg)
1730 {
1731 	wpreg_t ret;
1732 
1733 	apu_setindex(sc, ((unsigned)ch << 4) + reg);
1734 	ret = wp_reg_read(sc, WPREG_DATA_PORT);
1735 	return ret;
1736 }
1737 
1738 void
1739 wp_apu_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch, int reg, wpreg_t data)
1740 {
1741 	int t;
1742 
1743 	apu_setindex(sc, ((unsigned)ch << 4) + reg);
1744 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_DATA_PORT, data);
1745 	for (t = 0; t < 1000; t++) {
1746 		if (bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA) == data)
1747 			break;
1748 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA, data);
1749 	}
1750 	if (t == 1000)
1751 		printf("%s: wp_apu_write() timeout\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1752 }
1753 
1754 void
1755 wp_settimer(struct maestro_softc *sc, u_int freq)
1756 {
1757 	u_int clock = 48000 << 2;
1758 	u_int prescale = 0, divide = (freq != 0) ? (clock / freq) : ~0;
1759 
1760 	if (divide < 4)
1761 		divide = 4;
1762 	else if (divide > 32 << 8)
1763 		divide = 32 << 8;
1764 
1765 	for (; divide > 32 << 1; divide >>= 1)
1766 		prescale++;
1767 	divide = (divide + 1) >> 1;
1768 
1769 	for (; prescale < 7 && divide > 2 && !(divide & 1); divide >>= 1)
1770 		prescale++;
1771 
1772 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_ENABLE, 0);
1773 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_FREQ,
1774 	    (prescale << WP_TIMER_FREQ_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (divide - 1));
1775 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_ENABLE, 1);
1776 }
1777 
1778 void
1779 wp_starttimer(struct maestro_softc *sc)
1780 {
1781 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_START, 1);
1782 }
1783 
1784 void
1785 wp_stoptimer(struct maestro_softc *sc)
1786 {
1787 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_START, 0);
1788 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_INT_STAT, 1);
1789 }
1790 
1791 /* WaveCache */
1792 
1793 wcreg_t
1794 wc_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg)
1795 {
1796 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_INDEX, reg);
1797 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_DATA);
1798 }
1799 
1800 void
1801 wc_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg, wcreg_t data)
1802 {
1803 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_INDEX, reg);
1804 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_DATA, data);
1805 }
1806 
1807 u_int16_t
1808 wc_ctrl_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch)
1809 {
1810 	return wc_reg_read(sc, ch << 3);
1811 }
1812 
1813 void
1814 wc_ctrl_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch, wcreg_t data)
1815 {
1816 	wc_reg_write(sc, ch << 3, data);
1817 }
1818 
1819 /* -----------------------------
1820  * Simple zone allocator.
1821  * (All memory allocated in advance)
1822  */
1823 
1824 salloc_t
1825 salloc_new(addr, size, nzones)
1826 	caddr_t addr;
1827 	size_t size;
1828 	int nzones;
1829 {
1830 	struct salloc_pool *pool;
1831 	struct salloc_zone *space;
1832 	int i;
1833 
1834 	pool = malloc(sizeof *pool + nzones * sizeof pool->zones[0],
1835 	    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1836 	if (pool == NULL)
1837 		return NULL;
1838 	SLIST_INIT(&pool->free);
1839 	SLIST_INIT(&pool->used);
1840 	SLIST_INIT(&pool->spare);
1841 	/* Espie says the following line is obvious */
1842 	pool->zones = (struct salloc_zone *)(pool + 1);
1843 	for (i = 1; i < nzones; i++)
1844 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->spare, &pool->zones[i], link);
1845 	space = &pool->zones[0];
1846 	space->addr = addr;
1847 	space->size = size;
1848 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->free, space, link);
1849 	return pool;
1850 }
1851 
1852 void
1853 salloc_destroy(pool)
1854 	salloc_t pool;
1855 {
1856 	free(pool, M_TEMP);
1857 }
1858 
1859 void
1860 salloc_insert(pool, head, zone, merge)
1861 	salloc_t pool;
1862 	struct salloc_head *head;
1863 	struct salloc_zone *zone;
1864 	int merge;
1865 {
1866 	struct salloc_zone *prev, *next;
1867 
1868 	/*
1869 	 * Insert a zone into an ordered list of zones, possibly
1870 	 * merging adjacent zones.
1871 	 */
1872 	prev = NULL;
1873 	SLIST_FOREACH(next, head, link) {
1874 		if (next->addr > zone->addr)
1875 			break;
1876 		prev = next;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	if (merge && prev && prev->addr + prev->size == zone->addr) {
1880 		prev->size += zone->size;
1881 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->spare, zone, link);
1882 		zone = prev;
1883 	} else if (prev)
1884 		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(prev, zone, link);
1885 	else
1886 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, zone, link);
1887 	if (merge && next && zone->addr + zone->size == next->addr) {
1888 		zone->size += next->size;
1889 		SLIST_REMOVE(head, next, salloc_zone, link);
1890 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->spare, next, link);
1891 	}
1892 }
1893 
1894 caddr_t
1895 salloc_alloc(pool, size)
1896 	salloc_t pool;
1897 	size_t size;
1898 {
1899 	struct salloc_zone *zone, *uzone;
1900 
1901 	SLIST_FOREACH(zone, &pool->free, link)
1902 		if (zone->size >= size)
1903 			break;
1904 	if (zone == SLIST_END(&pool->free))
1905 		return NULL;
1906 	if (zone->size == size) {
1907 		SLIST_REMOVE(&pool->free, zone, salloc_zone, link);
1908 		uzone = zone;
1909 	} else {
1910 		uzone = SLIST_FIRST(&pool->spare);
1911 		if (uzone == NULL)
1912 			return NULL;		/* XXX */
1913 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&pool->spare, link);
1914 		uzone->size = size;
1915 		uzone->addr = zone->addr;
1916 		zone->size -= size;
1917 		zone->addr += size;
1918 	}
1919 	salloc_insert(pool, &pool->used, uzone, 0);
1920 	return uzone->addr;
1921 }
1922 
1923 void
1924 salloc_free(pool, addr)
1925 	salloc_t pool;
1926 	caddr_t addr;
1927 {
1928 	struct salloc_zone *zone;
1929 
1930 	SLIST_FOREACH(zone, &pool->used, link)
1931 		if (zone->addr == addr)
1932 			break;
1933 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1934 	if (zone == SLIST_END(&pool->used))
1935 		panic("salloc_free: freeing unallocated memory");
1936 #endif
1937 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pool->used, zone, salloc_zone, link);
1938 	salloc_insert(pool, &pool->free, zone, 1);
1939 }
1940