xref: /openbsd/sys/kern/clock_subr.c (revision 264ca280)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.5 2015/03/14 03:38:50 jsg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.3 1997/03/15 18:11:16 is Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
6  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
11  * Science Department.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * from: Utah $Hdr: clock.c 1.18 91/01/21$
38  *
39  *	@(#)clock.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * Generic routines to convert between a POSIX date
44  * (seconds since 1/1/1970) and yr/mo/day/hr/min/sec
45  * Derived from arch/hp300/hp300/clock.c
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 
51 static inline int leapyear(int year);
52 #define FEBRUARY	2
53 #define	days_in_year(a) 	(leapyear(a) ? 366 : 365)
54 #define	days_in_month(a) 	(month_days[(a) - 1])
55 
56 static const int month_days[12] = {
57 	31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
58 };
59 
60 /*
61  * This inline avoids some unnecessary modulo operations
62  * as compared with the usual macro:
63  *   ( ((year % 4) == 0 &&
64  *      (year % 100) != 0) ||
65  *     ((year % 400) == 0) )
66  * It is otherwise equivalent.
67  */
68 static inline int
69 leapyear(int year)
70 {
71 	int rv = 0;
72 
73 	if ((year & 3) == 0) {
74 		rv = 1;
75 		if ((year % 100) == 0) {
76 			rv = 0;
77 			if ((year % 400) == 0)
78 				rv = 1;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	return (rv);
82 }
83 
84 time_t
85 clock_ymdhms_to_secs(struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
86 {
87 	time_t secs;
88 	int i, year, days;
89 
90 	year = dt->dt_year;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Compute days since start of time.
94 	 * First from years, then from months.
95 	 */
96 	days = 0;
97 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; i < year; i++)
98 		days += days_in_year(i);
99 	if (leapyear(year) && dt->dt_mon > FEBRUARY)
100 		days++;
101 
102 	/* Months */
103 	for (i = 1; i < dt->dt_mon; i++)
104 	  	days += days_in_month(i);
105 	days += (dt->dt_day - 1);
106 
107 	/* Add hours, minutes, seconds. */
108 	secs = (time_t)((days
109 	    * 24 + dt->dt_hour)
110 	    * 60 + dt->dt_min)
111 	    * 60 + dt->dt_sec;
112 
113 	return (secs);
114 }
115 
116 /* This function uses a copy of month_days[] */
117 #undef	days_in_month
118 #define	days_in_month(a) 	(mthdays[(a) - 1])
119 
120 void
121 clock_secs_to_ymdhms(time_t secs, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
122 {
123 	int mthdays[12];
124 	int i, days;
125 	int rsec;	/* remainder seconds */
126 
127 	memcpy(mthdays, month_days, sizeof(mthdays));
128 
129 	days = secs / SECDAY;
130 	rsec = secs % SECDAY;
131 
132 	/* Day of week (Note: 1/1/1970 was a Thursday) */
133 	dt->dt_wday = (days + 4) % 7;
134 
135 	/* Subtract out whole years, counting them in i. */
136 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; days >= days_in_year(i); i++)
137 		days -= days_in_year(i);
138 	dt->dt_year = i;
139 
140 	/* Subtract out whole months, counting them in i. */
141 	if (leapyear(i))
142 		days_in_month(FEBRUARY) = 29;
143 	for (i = 1; days >= days_in_month(i); i++)
144 		days -= days_in_month(i);
145 	dt->dt_mon = i;
146 
147 	/* Days are what is left over (+1) from all that. */
148 	dt->dt_day = days + 1;
149 
150 	/* Hours, minutes, seconds are easy */
151 	dt->dt_hour = rsec / 3600;
152 	rsec = rsec % 3600;
153 	dt->dt_min  = rsec / 60;
154 	rsec = rsec % 60;
155 	dt->dt_sec  = rsec;
156 }
157