xref: /openbsd/sys/netinet/tcp.h (revision 7b36286a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: tcp.h,v 1.17 2006/04/27 02:19:32 tedu Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: tcp.h,v 1.8 1995/04/17 05:32:58 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)tcp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _NETINET_TCP_H_
36 #define	_NETINET_TCP_H_
37 
38 typedef u_int32_t tcp_seq;
39 
40 /*
41  * TCP header.
42  * Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
43  */
44 struct tcphdr {
45 	u_int16_t th_sport;		/* source port */
46 	u_int16_t th_dport;		/* destination port */
47 	tcp_seq	  th_seq;		/* sequence number */
48 	tcp_seq	  th_ack;		/* acknowledgement number */
49 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
50 	u_int     th_x2:4,		/* (unused) */
51 		  th_off:4;		/* data offset */
52 #endif
53 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
54 	u_int     th_off:4,		/* data offset */
55 		  th_x2:4;		/* (unused) */
56 #endif
57 	u_int8_t  th_flags;
58 #define	TH_FIN	  0x01
59 #define	TH_SYN	  0x02
60 #define	TH_RST	  0x04
61 #define	TH_PUSH	  0x08
62 #define	TH_ACK	  0x10
63 #define	TH_URG	  0x20
64 #define	TH_ECE	  0x40
65 #define	TH_CWR	  0x80
66 	u_int16_t th_win;			/* window */
67 	u_int16_t th_sum;			/* checksum */
68 	u_int16_t th_urp;			/* urgent pointer */
69 };
70 #define th_reseqlen th_urp			/* TCP data length for
71 						   resequencing/reassembly */
72 
73 #define	TCPOPT_EOL		0
74 #define	TCPOPT_NOP		1
75 #define	TCPOPT_MAXSEG		2
76 #define	   TCPOLEN_MAXSEG		4
77 #define	TCPOPT_WINDOW		3
78 #define	   TCPOLEN_WINDOW		3
79 #define	TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED	4		/* Experimental */
80 #define	   TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED	2
81 #define	TCPOPT_SACK		5		/* Experimental */
82 #define	TCPOLEN_SACK		8		/* 2*sizeof(tcp_seq) */
83 #define	TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP	8
84 #define	   TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP		10
85 #define	   TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA		(TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP+2) /* appendix A */
86 #define	TCPOPT_SIGNATURE	19
87 #define	   TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE		18
88 #define	   TCPOLEN_SIGLEN		(TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE+2) /* padding */
89 
90 #define	MAX_TCPOPTLEN		40	/* Absolute maximum TCP options len */
91 
92 #define TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR	\
93     (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP<<8|TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)
94 
95 /* Option definitions */
96 #define TCPOPT_SACK_PERMIT_HDR \
97 (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED<<8|TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED)
98 #define TCPOPT_SACK_HDR   (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_SACK<<8)
99 /* Miscellaneous constants */
100 #define MAX_SACK_BLKS	6	/* Max # SACK blocks stored at sender side */
101 #define TCP_MAX_SACK	3	/* MAX # SACKs sent in any segment */
102 
103 #define TCP_MAXBURST	4	/* Max # packets after leaving Fast Rxmit */
104 
105 /*
106  * Default maximum segment size for TCP.
107  * With an IP MSS of 576, this is 536,
108  * but 512 is probably more convenient.
109  * This should be defined as min(512, IP_MSS - sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)).
110  */
111 #define	TCP_MSS		512
112 
113 #define	TCP_MAXWIN	65535	/* largest value for (unscaled) window */
114 
115 #define	TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT	14	/* maximum window shift */
116 
117 /*
118  * User-settable options (used with setsockopt).
119  */
120 #define	TCP_NODELAY		0x01   /* don't delay send to coalesce pkts */
121 #define	TCP_MAXSEG		0x02   /* set maximum segment size */
122 #define	TCP_MD5SIG		0x04   /* enable TCP MD5 signature option */
123 #define	TCP_SACK_ENABLE		0x08   /* enable SACKs (if disabled by def.) */
124 
125 #endif /* _NETINET_TCP_H_ */
126