xref: /openbsd/sys/scsi/scsi_tape.h (revision a11b678c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: scsi_tape.h,v 1.5 1996/10/31 01:09:24 niklas Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: scsi_tape.h,v 1.8 1996/03/19 03:07:36 mycroft Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles Hannum.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles Hannum.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Originally written by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com)
35  * for TRW Financial Systems.
36  *
37  * TRW Financial Systems, in accordance with their agreement with Carnegie
38  * Mellon University, makes this software available to CMU to distribute
39  * or use in any manner that they see fit as long as this message is kept with
40  * the software. For this reason TFS also grants any other persons or
41  * organisations permission to use or modify this software.
42  *
43  * TFS supplies this software to be publicly redistributed
44  * on the understanding that TFS is not responsible for the correct
45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances.
46  *
47  * Ported to run under 386BSD by Julian Elischer (julian@tfs.com) Sept 1992
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * SCSI tape interface description
52  */
53 
54 #ifndef	_SCSI_TAPE_H_
55 #define _SCSI_TAPE_H_ 1
56 
57 /*
58  * SCSI command formats
59  */
60 
61 #define	READ			0x08
62 #define WRITE			0x0a
63 struct scsi_rw_tape {
64 	u_int8_t opcode;
65 	u_int8_t byte2;
66 #define	SRW_FIXED		0x01
67 	u_int8_t len[3];
68 	u_int8_t control;
69 };
70 
71 #define	SPACE			0x11
72 struct scsi_space {
73 	u_int8_t opcode;
74 	u_int8_t byte2;
75 #define	SS_CODE			0x03
76 #define SP_BLKS			0x00
77 #define SP_FILEMARKS		0x01
78 #define SP_SEQ_FILEMARKS	0x02
79 #define	SP_EOM			0x03
80 	u_int8_t number[3];
81 	u_int8_t control;
82 };
83 
84 #define	WRITE_FILEMARKS		0x10
85 struct scsi_write_filemarks {
86 	u_int8_t opcode;
87 	u_int8_t byte2;
88 	u_int8_t number[3];
89 	u_int8_t control;
90 };
91 
92 #define REWIND			0x01
93 struct scsi_rewind {
94 	u_int8_t opcode;
95 	u_int8_t byte2;
96 #define	SR_IMMED		0x01
97 	u_int8_t unused[3];
98 	u_int8_t control;
99 };
100 
101 #define LOAD			0x1b
102 struct scsi_load {
103 	u_int8_t opcode;
104 	u_int8_t byte2;
105 #define	SL_IMMED		0x01
106 	u_int8_t unused[2];
107 	u_int8_t how;
108 #define LD_UNLOAD		0x00
109 #define LD_LOAD			0x01
110 #define LD_RETENSION		0x02
111 	u_int8_t control;
112 };
113 
114 #define	ERASE			0x19
115 struct scsi_erase {
116 	u_int8_t opcode;
117 	u_int8_t byte2;
118 #define	SE_LONG			0x01
119 #define	SE_IMMED		0x02
120 	u_int8_t unused[3];
121 	u_int8_t control;
122 };
123 
124 #define	READ_BLOCK_LIMITS	0x05
125 struct scsi_block_limits {
126 	u_int8_t opcode;
127 	u_int8_t byte2;
128 	u_int8_t unused[3];
129 	u_int8_t control;
130 };
131 
132 struct scsi_block_limits_data {
133 	u_int8_t reserved;
134 	u_int8_t max_length[3];	/* Most significant */
135 	u_int8_t min_length[2];	/* Most significant */
136 };
137 
138 /* See SCSI-II spec 9.3.3.1 */
139 struct scsi_tape_dev_conf_page {
140 	u_int8_t pagecode;	/* 0x10 */
141 	u_int8_t pagelength;	/* 0x0e */
142 	u_int8_t byte2;
143 #define	SMT_CAP			0x40	/* change active partition */
144 #define	SMT_CAF			0x20	/* change active format */
145 #define	SMT_AFMASK		0x1f	/* active format mask */
146 	u_int8_t active_partition;
147 	u_int8_t wb_full_ratio;
148 	u_int8_t rb_empty_ratio;
149 	u_int8_t wrdelay_time[2];
150 	u_int8_t byte8;
151 #define	SMT_DBR			0x80	/* data buffer recovery */
152 #define	SMT_BIS			0x40	/* block identifiers supported */
153 #define	SMT_RSMK		0x20	/* report setmarks */
154 #define	SMT_AVC			0x10	/* automatic velocity control */
155 #define SMT_SOCF_MASK		0xc0	/* stop on consecutive formats */
156 #define	SMT_RBO			0x20	/* recover buffer order */
157 #define	SMT_REW			0x10	/* report early warning */
158 	u_int8_t gap_size;
159 	u_int8_t byte10;
160 #define	SMT_EODDEFINED		0xe0	/* EOD defined */
161 #define	SMT_EEG			0x10	/* enable EOD generation */
162 #define	SMT_SEW			0x80	/* synchronize at early warning */
163 	u_int8_t ew_bufsize[3];
164 	u_int8_t sel_comp_alg;
165 #define	SMT_COMP_NONE		0x00
166 #define	SMT_COMP_DEFAULT	0x01
167 	u_int8_t reserved;
168 };
169 
170 /* defines for the device specific byte in the mode select/sense header */
171 #define	SMH_DSP_SPEED		0x0F
172 #define	SMH_DSP_BUFF_MODE	0x70
173 #define	SMH_DSP_BUFF_MODE_OFF	0x00
174 #define	SMH_DSP_BUFF_MODE_ON	0x10
175 #define	SMH_DSP_BUFF_MODE_MLTI	0x20
176 #define	SMH_DSP_WRITE_PROT	0x80
177 
178 /* A special for the CIPHER ST150S(old drive) */
179 struct block_desc_cipher {
180 	u_int8_t density;
181 	u_int8_t nblocks[3];
182 	u_int8_t reserved;
183 	u_int8_t blklen[3];
184 	u_int8_t other;
185 #define ST150_SEC		0x01	/* soft error count */
186 #define	SR150_AUI		0x02	/* autoload inhibit */
187 };
188 
189 /**********************************************************************
190 			from the scsi2 spec
191                 Value Tracks Density(bpi) Code Type  Reference     Note
192                 0x1     9       800       NRZI  R    X3.22-1983    2
193                 0x2     9      1600       PE    R    X3.39-1986    2
194                 0x3     9      6250       GCR   R    X3.54-1986    2
195                 0x5    4/9     8000       GCR   C    X3.136-1986   1
196                 0x6     9      3200       PE    R    X3.157-1987   2
197                 0x7     4      6400       IMFM  C    X3.116-1986   1
198                 0x8     4      8000       GCR   CS   X3.158-1986   1
199                 0x9    18     37871       GCR   C    X3B5/87-099   2
200                 0xA    22      6667       MFM   C    X3B5/86-199   1
201                 0xB     4      1600       PE    C    X3.56-1986    1
202                 0xC    24     12690       GCR   C    HI-TC1        1,5
203                 0xD    24     25380       GCR   C    HI-TC2        1,5
204                 0xF    15     10000       GCR   C    QIC-120       1,5
205                 0x10   18     10000       GCR   C    QIC-150       1,5
206                 0x11   26     16000       GCR   C    QIC-320(525?) 1,5
207                 0x12   30     51667       RLL   C    QIC-1350      1,5
208                 0x13    1     61000       DDS   CS    X3B5/88-185A 4
209                 0x14    1     43245       RLL   CS    X3.202-1991  4
210                 0x15    1     45434       RLL   CS    ECMA TC17    4
211                 0x16   48     10000       MFM   C     X3.193-1990  1
212                 0x17   48     42500       MFM   C     X3B5/91-174  1
213 
214                 where Code means:
215                 NRZI Non Return to Zero, change on ones
216                 GCR  Group Code Recording
217                 PE   Phase Encoded
218                 IMFM Inverted Modified Frequency Modulation
219                 MFM  Modified Frequency Modulation
220                 DDS  Dat Data Storage
221                 RLL  Run Length Encoding
222 
223                 where Type means:
224                 R    Reel-to-Reel
225                 C    Cartridge
226                 CS   cassette
227 
228                 where Notes means:
229                 1    Serial Recorded
230                 2    Parallel Recorded
231                 3    Old format know as QIC-11
232                 4    Helical Scan
233                 5    Not ANSI standard, rather industry standard.
234 ********************************************************************/
235 
236 #define	HALFINCH_800	0x01
237 #define	HALFINCH_1600	0x02
238 #define	HALFINCH_6250	0x03
239 #define	QIC_11		0x04	/* from Archive 150S Theory of Op. XXX	*/
240 #define QIC_24		0x05	/* may be bad, works for CIPHER ST150S XXX */
241 #define QIC_120		0x0f
242 #define QIC_150		0x10
243 #define QIC_320		0x11
244 #define QIC_525		0x11
245 #define QIC_1320	0x12
246 #define DDS		0x13
247 #define DAT_1		0x13
248 
249 #endif /* _SCSI_TAPE_H_ */
250