xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/encrypt/encrypt.c (revision 8529ddd3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: encrypt.c,v 1.40 2015/02/26 17:46:15 tedu Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, Jason Downs.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
19  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
22  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <login_cap.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Very simple little program, for encrypting passwords from the command
42  * line.  Useful for scripts and such.
43  */
44 
45 extern char *__progname;
46 
47 void	usage(void);
48 
49 #define DO_BLF		0
50 
51 void
52 usage(void)
53 {
54 
55 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
56 	    "usage: %s [-b rounds] [-c class] [-p | string]\n",
57 	    __progname);
58 	exit(1);
59 }
60 
61 static void
62 print_passwd(char *string, int operation, char *extra)
63 {
64 	char buffer[_PASSWORD_LEN];
65 	const char *pref;
66 	char prefbuf[64];
67 
68 	if (operation == DO_BLF) {
69 		if (snprintf(prefbuf, sizeof(prefbuf), "blowfish,%s", extra) >=
70 		    sizeof(prefbuf))
71 			errx(1, "pref too long");
72 		pref = prefbuf;
73 	} else {
74 		login_cap_t *lc;
75 
76 		if ((lc = login_getclass(extra)) == NULL)
77 			errx(1, "unable to get login class `%s'",
78 			    extra ? (char *)extra : "default");
79 		pref = login_getcapstr(lc, "localcipher", NULL, NULL);
80 	}
81 	if (crypt_newhash(string, pref, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) != 0)
82 		err(1, "can't generate hash");
83 
84 	fputs(buffer, stdout);
85 }
86 
87 int
88 main(int argc, char **argv)
89 {
90 	int opt;
91 	int operation = -1;
92 	int prompt = 0;
93 	char *extra = NULL;	/* Store login class or number of rounds */
94 	const char *errstr;
95 
96 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "pb:c:")) != -1) {
97 		switch (opt) {
98 		case 'p':
99 			prompt = 1;
100 			break;
101 		case 'b':                       /* Blowfish password hash */
102 			if (operation != -1)
103 				usage();
104 			operation = DO_BLF;
105 			if (strcmp(optarg, "a") != 0) {
106 				(void)strtonum(optarg, 4, 31, &errstr);
107 				if (errstr != NULL)
108 					errx(1, "rounds is %s: %s", errstr,
109 					    optarg);
110 			}
111 			extra = optarg;
112 			break;
113 		case 'c':                       /* user login class */
114 			extra = optarg;
115 			operation = -1;
116 			break;
117 		default:
118 			usage();
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	if (((argc - optind) < 1)) {
123 		char line[BUFSIZ], *string;
124 
125 		if (prompt) {
126 			if ((string = getpass("Enter string: ")) == NULL)
127 				err(1, "getpass");
128 			print_passwd(string, operation, extra);
129 			(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
130 		} else {
131 			size_t len;
132 			/* Encrypt stdin to stdout. */
133 			while (!feof(stdin) &&
134 			    (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL)) {
135 			    	len = strlen(line);
136 				if (len == 0 || line[0] == '\n')
137 					continue;
138 				if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
139                      			line[len - 1] = '\0';
140 
141 				print_passwd(line, operation, extra);
142 
143 				(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
144 			}
145 		}
146 	} else {
147 		char *string;
148 
149 		/* can't combine -p with a supplied string */
150 		if (prompt)
151 			usage();
152 
153 		/* Perhaps it isn't worth worrying about, but... */
154 		if ((string = strdup(argv[optind])) == NULL)
155 			err(1, NULL);
156 		/* Wipe the argument. */
157 		explicit_bzero(argv[optind], strlen(argv[optind]));
158 
159 		print_passwd(string, operation, extra);
160 
161 		(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
162 
163 		/* Wipe our copy, before we free it. */
164 		explicit_bzero(string, strlen(string));
165 		free(string);
166 	}
167 	exit(0);
168 }
169