xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/encrypt/encrypt.c (revision 9ecde2d8)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: encrypt.c,v 1.44 2016/09/02 18:06:43 tedu Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, Jason Downs.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
19  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
22  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <login_cap.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <readpassphrase.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Very simple little program, for encrypting passwords from the command
43  * line.  Useful for scripts and such.
44  */
45 
46 extern char *__progname;
47 
48 void	usage(void);
49 
50 #define DO_BLF		0
51 
52 void
53 usage(void)
54 {
55 
56 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
57 	    "usage: %s [-b rounds] [-c class] [-p | string]\n",
58 	    __progname);
59 	exit(1);
60 }
61 
62 static void
63 print_passwd(char *string, int operation, char *extra)
64 {
65 	char buffer[_PASSWORD_LEN];
66 	const char *pref;
67 	char prefbuf[64];
68 
69 	if (operation == DO_BLF) {
70 		if (snprintf(prefbuf, sizeof(prefbuf), "blowfish,%s", extra) >=
71 		    sizeof(prefbuf))
72 			errx(1, "pref too long");
73 		pref = prefbuf;
74 	} else {
75 		login_cap_t *lc;
76 
77 		if ((lc = login_getclass(extra)) == NULL)
78 			errx(1, "unable to get login class `%s'",
79 			    extra ? (char *)extra : "default");
80 		pref = login_getcapstr(lc, "localcipher", NULL, NULL);
81 	}
82 	if (crypt_newhash(string, pref, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) != 0)
83 		err(1, "can't generate hash");
84 
85 	fputs(buffer, stdout);
86 }
87 
88 int
89 main(int argc, char **argv)
90 {
91 	int opt;
92 	int operation = -1;
93 	int prompt = 0;
94 	char *extra = NULL;	/* Store login class or number of rounds */
95 	const char *errstr;
96 
97 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath tty", NULL) == -1)
98 		err(1, "pledge");
99 
100 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "pb:c:")) != -1) {
101 		switch (opt) {
102 		case 'p':
103 			prompt = 1;
104 			break;
105 		case 'b':                       /* Blowfish password hash */
106 			if (operation != -1)
107 				usage();
108 			operation = DO_BLF;
109 			if (strcmp(optarg, "a") != 0) {
110 				(void)strtonum(optarg, 4, 31, &errstr);
111 				if (errstr != NULL)
112 					errx(1, "rounds is %s: %s", errstr,
113 					    optarg);
114 			}
115 			extra = optarg;
116 			break;
117 		case 'c':                       /* user login class */
118 			extra = optarg;
119 			operation = -1;
120 			break;
121 		default:
122 			usage();
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	if (((argc - optind) < 1)) {
127 		char line[BUFSIZ];
128 		char string[1024];
129 
130 		if (prompt) {
131 			if (readpassphrase("Enter string: ", string,
132 			    sizeof(string), RPP_ECHO_OFF) == NULL)
133 				err(1, "readpassphrase");
134 			print_passwd(string, operation, extra);
135 			(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
136 		} else {
137 			size_t len;
138 			/* Encrypt stdin to stdout. */
139 			while (!feof(stdin) &&
140 			    (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL)) {
141 			    	len = strlen(line);
142 				if (len == 0 || line[0] == '\n')
143 					continue;
144 				if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
145                      			line[len - 1] = '\0';
146 
147 				print_passwd(line, operation, extra);
148 
149 				(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
150 			}
151 		}
152 	} else {
153 		char *string;
154 
155 		/* can't combine -p with a supplied string */
156 		if (prompt)
157 			usage();
158 
159 		/* Perhaps it isn't worth worrying about, but... */
160 		if ((string = strdup(argv[optind])) == NULL)
161 			err(1, NULL);
162 		/* Wipe the argument. */
163 		explicit_bzero(argv[optind], strlen(argv[optind]));
164 
165 		print_passwd(string, operation, extra);
166 
167 		(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
168 
169 		/* Wipe our copy, before we free it. */
170 		explicit_bzero(string, strlen(string));
171 		free(string);
172 	}
173 	exit(0);
174 }
175