xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/encrypt/encrypt.c (revision f0b4c78b)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: encrypt.c,v 1.45 2016/09/04 15:36:13 tb Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, Jason Downs.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
16  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
19  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
22  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <err.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <login_cap.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <readpassphrase.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Very simple little program, for encrypting passwords from the command
43  * line.  Useful for scripts and such.
44  */
45 
46 extern char *__progname;
47 
48 static void __dead	usage(void);
49 static void		print_passwd(char *, int, char *);
50 
51 #define DO_BLF		0
52 
53 static void __dead
54 usage(void)
55 {
56 
57 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
58 	    "usage: %s [-b rounds] [-c class] [-p | string]\n",
59 	    __progname);
60 	exit(1);
61 }
62 
63 static void
64 print_passwd(char *string, int operation, char *extra)
65 {
66 	char buffer[_PASSWORD_LEN];
67 	const char *pref;
68 	char prefbuf[64];
69 
70 	if (operation == DO_BLF) {
71 		if (snprintf(prefbuf, sizeof(prefbuf), "blowfish,%s", extra) >=
72 		    sizeof(prefbuf))
73 			errx(1, "pref too long");
74 		pref = prefbuf;
75 	} else {
76 		login_cap_t *lc;
77 
78 		if ((lc = login_getclass(extra)) == NULL)
79 			errx(1, "unable to get login class `%s'",
80 			    extra ? (char *)extra : "default");
81 		pref = login_getcapstr(lc, "localcipher", NULL, NULL);
82 	}
83 	if (crypt_newhash(string, pref, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) != 0)
84 		err(1, "can't generate hash");
85 
86 	fputs(buffer, stdout);
87 }
88 
89 int
90 main(int argc, char **argv)
91 {
92 	int opt;
93 	int operation = -1;
94 	int prompt = 0;
95 	char *extra = NULL;	/* Store login class or number of rounds */
96 	const char *errstr;
97 
98 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath tty", NULL) == -1)
99 		err(1, "pledge");
100 
101 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "pb:c:")) != -1) {
102 		switch (opt) {
103 		case 'p':
104 			prompt = 1;
105 			break;
106 		case 'b':                       /* Blowfish password hash */
107 			if (operation != -1)
108 				usage();
109 			operation = DO_BLF;
110 			if (strcmp(optarg, "a") != 0) {
111 				(void)strtonum(optarg, 4, 31, &errstr);
112 				if (errstr != NULL)
113 					errx(1, "rounds is %s: %s", errstr,
114 					    optarg);
115 			}
116 			extra = optarg;
117 			break;
118 		case 'c':                       /* user login class */
119 			extra = optarg;
120 			operation = -1;
121 			break;
122 		default:
123 			usage();
124 		}
125 	}
126 
127 	if (((argc - optind) < 1)) {
128 		char line[BUFSIZ];
129 		char string[1024];
130 
131 		if (prompt) {
132 			if (readpassphrase("Enter string: ", string,
133 			    sizeof(string), RPP_ECHO_OFF) == NULL)
134 				err(1, "readpassphrase");
135 			print_passwd(string, operation, extra);
136 			(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
137 		} else {
138 			size_t len;
139 			/* Encrypt stdin to stdout. */
140 			while (!feof(stdin) &&
141 			    (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL)) {
142 			    	len = strlen(line);
143 				if (len == 0 || line[0] == '\n')
144 					continue;
145 				if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
146                      			line[len - 1] = '\0';
147 
148 				print_passwd(line, operation, extra);
149 
150 				(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
151 			}
152 		}
153 	} else {
154 		char *string;
155 
156 		/* can't combine -p with a supplied string */
157 		if (prompt)
158 			usage();
159 
160 		/* Perhaps it isn't worth worrying about, but... */
161 		if ((string = strdup(argv[optind])) == NULL)
162 			err(1, NULL);
163 		/* Wipe the argument. */
164 		explicit_bzero(argv[optind], strlen(argv[optind]));
165 
166 		print_passwd(string, operation, extra);
167 
168 		(void)fputc('\n', stdout);
169 
170 		/* Wipe our copy, before we free it. */
171 		explicit_bzero(string, strlen(string));
172 		free(string);
173 	}
174 	return 0;
175 }
176