xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/from/from.c (revision 8529ddd3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: from.c,v 1.17 2015/01/16 06:40:07 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: from.c,v 1.6 1995/09/01 01:39:10 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <pwd.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <err.h>
42 
43 int	match(char *, char *);
44 
45 int
46 main(int argc, char *argv[])
47 {
48 	struct passwd *pwd;
49 	int ch, newline;
50 	char *file, *sender, *p;
51 #if PATH_MAX > BUFSIZ
52 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
53 #else
54 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
55 #endif
56 
57 	file = sender = NULL;
58 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:s:")) != -1)
59 		switch(ch) {
60 		case 'f':
61 			file = optarg;
62 			break;
63 		case 's':
64 			sender = optarg;
65 			for (p = sender; *p; ++p)
66 				if (isupper((unsigned char)*p))
67 					*p = tolower((unsigned char)*p);
68 			break;
69 		case '?':
70 		default:
71 			fprintf(stderr,
72 			    "usage: from [-f file] [-s sender] [user]\n");
73 			exit(1);
74 		}
75 	argv += optind;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * We find the mailbox by:
79 	 *	1 -f flag
80 	 *	2 user
81 	 *	2 MAIL environment variable
82 	 *	3 _PATH_MAILDIR/file
83 	 */
84 	if (!file) {
85 		if (!(file = *argv)) {
86 			if (!(file = getenv("MAIL"))) {
87 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(getuid())))
88 					errx(1, "no password file entry for you");
89 				if ((file = getenv("USER"))) {
90 					(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
91 					    "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, file);
92 					file = buf;
93 				} else
94 					(void)snprintf(file = buf, sizeof(buf),
95 					    "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR,
96 					    pwd->pw_name);
97 			}
98 		} else {
99 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s",
100 			    _PATH_MAILDIR, file);
101 			file = buf;
102 		}
103 	}
104 	if (!freopen(file, "r", stdin))
105 		err(1, "%s", file);
106 	for (newline = 1; fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);) {
107 		if (*buf == '\n') {
108 			newline = 1;
109 			continue;
110 		}
111 		if (newline && !strncmp(buf, "From ", 5) &&
112 		    (!sender || match(buf + 5, sender)))
113 			printf("%s", buf);
114 		newline = 0;
115 	}
116 	exit(0);
117 }
118 
119 int
120 match(char *line, char *sender)
121 {
122 	char ch, pch, first, *p, *t;
123 
124 	for (first = *sender++;;) {
125 		if (isspace((unsigned char)(ch = *line)))
126 			return(0);
127 		++line;
128 		if (isupper((unsigned char)ch))
129 			ch = tolower((unsigned char)ch);
130 		if (ch != first)
131 			continue;
132 		for (p = sender, t = line;;) {
133 			if (!(pch = *p++))
134 				return(1);
135 			if (isupper((unsigned char)(ch = *t++)))
136 				ch = tolower((unsigned char)ch);
137 			if (ch != pch)
138 				break;
139 		}
140 	}
141 	/* NOTREACHED */
142 }
143