xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/nohup/nohup.c (revision db3296cf)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: nohup.c,v 1.12 2003/06/03 02:56:14 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: nohup.c,v 1.6 1995/08/31 23:35:25 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 char copyright[] =
35 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.\n\
36  All rights reserved.\n";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 #if 0
41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nohup.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
42 #endif
43 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: nohup.c,v 1.12 2003/06/03 02:56:14 millert Exp $";
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/stat.h>
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <err.h>
57 
58 static void dofile(void);
59 __dead static void usage(void);
60 
61 /*
62  * nohup shall exit with one of the following values:
63  * 126 - The utility was found but could not be invoked.
64  * 127 - An error occurred in the nohup utility, or the utility could
65  *       not be found.
66  */
67 #define EXIT_NOEXEC	126
68 #define EXIT_NOTFOUND	127
69 #define EXIT_MISC	127
70 
71 /*
72  * If the standard output is a terminal, all output written to
73  * its standard output shall be appended to the end of the file
74  * nohup.out in the current directory.  If nohup.out cannot be
75  * created or opened for appending, the output shall be appended
76  * to the end of the file nohup.out in the directory specified
77  * by the HOME environment variable.
78  *
79  * If a file is created, the file's permission bits shall be
80  * set to S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR.
81  */
82 #define	FILENAME	"nohup.out"
83 
84 int
85 main(int argc, char *argv[])
86 {
87 	int exit_status;
88 
89 	if (argc < 2)
90 		usage();
91 
92 	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO))
93 		dofile();
94 	if (isatty(STDERR_FILENO) && dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) == -1) {
95 		/* may have just closed stderr */
96 		(void)fprintf(stdin, "nohup: %s\n", strerror(errno));
97 		exit(EXIT_MISC);
98 	}
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * The nohup utility shall take the standard action for all signals
102 	 * except that SIGHUP shall be ignored.
103 	 */
104 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
105 
106 	execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
107 	exit_status = (errno == ENOENT) ? EXIT_NOTFOUND : EXIT_NOEXEC;
108 	err(exit_status, "%s", argv[1]);
109 }
110 
111 static void
112 dofile(void)
113 {
114 	int fd;
115 	const char *p;
116 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
117 
118 	p = FILENAME;
119 	if ((fd = open(p, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) >= 0)
120 		goto dupit;
121 	if ((p = getenv("HOME")) != NULL && *p != '\0' &&
122 	    (strlen(p) + strlen(FILENAME) + 1) < sizeof(path)) {
123 		(void)strlcpy(path, p, sizeof(path));
124 		(void)strlcat(path, "/", sizeof(path));
125 		(void)strlcat(path, FILENAME, sizeof(path));
126 		if ((fd = open(p = path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) >= 0)
127 			goto dupit;
128 	}
129 	errx(EXIT_MISC, "can't open a nohup.out file");
130 
131 dupit:
132 	(void)lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
133 	if (dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
134 		err(EXIT_MISC, NULL);
135 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "sending output to %s\n", p);
136 }
137 
138 __dead static void
139 usage(void)
140 {
141 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: nohup command\n");
142 	exit(EXIT_MISC);
143 }
144