xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/openssl/ca.c (revision 8529ddd3)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ca.c,v 1.5 2015/02/08 10:22:45 doug Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 /* The PPKI stuff has been donated by Jeff Barber <jeffb@issl.atl.hp.com> */
60 
61 #include <sys/types.h>
62 
63 #include <ctype.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 
70 #include "apps.h"
71 
72 #include <openssl/bio.h>
73 #include <openssl/bn.h>
74 #include <openssl/conf.h>
75 #include <openssl/err.h>
76 #include <openssl/evp.h>
77 #include <openssl/objects.h>
78 #include <openssl/ocsp.h>
79 #include <openssl/pem.h>
80 #include <openssl/txt_db.h>
81 #include <openssl/x509.h>
82 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
83 
84 #define BASE_SECTION		"ca"
85 
86 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CA		"default_ca"
87 
88 #define STRING_MASK		"string_mask"
89 #define UTF8_IN			"utf8"
90 
91 #define ENV_DIR			"dir"
92 #define ENV_CERTS		"certs"
93 #define ENV_CRL_DIR		"crl_dir"
94 #define ENV_CA_DB		"CA_DB"
95 #define ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR	"new_certs_dir"
96 #define ENV_CERTIFICATE 	"certificate"
97 #define ENV_SERIAL		"serial"
98 #define ENV_CRLNUMBER		"crlnumber"
99 #define ENV_CRL			"crl"
100 #define ENV_PRIVATE_KEY		"private_key"
101 #define ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS 	"default_days"
102 #define ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE 	"default_startdate"
103 #define ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE 	"default_enddate"
104 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS 	"default_crl_days"
105 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS 	"default_crl_hours"
106 #define ENV_DEFAULT_MD		"default_md"
107 #define ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN	"email_in_dn"
108 #define ENV_PRESERVE		"preserve"
109 #define ENV_POLICY      	"policy"
110 #define ENV_EXTENSIONS      	"x509_extensions"
111 #define ENV_CRLEXT      	"crl_extensions"
112 #define ENV_MSIE_HACK		"msie_hack"
113 #define ENV_NAMEOPT		"name_opt"
114 #define ENV_CERTOPT		"cert_opt"
115 #define ENV_EXTCOPY		"copy_extensions"
116 #define ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT	"unique_subject"
117 
118 #define ENV_DATABASE		"database"
119 
120 /* Additional revocation information types */
121 
122 #define REV_NONE		0	/* No addditional information */
123 #define REV_CRL_REASON		1	/* Value is CRL reason code */
124 #define REV_HOLD		2	/* Value is hold instruction */
125 #define REV_KEY_COMPROMISE	3	/* Value is cert key compromise time */
126 #define REV_CA_COMPROMISE	4	/* Value is CA key compromise time */
127 
128 static const char *ca_usage[] = {
129 	"usage: ca args\n",
130 	"\n",
131 	" -verbose        - Talk a lot while doing things\n",
132 	" -config file    - A config file\n",
133 	" -name arg       - The particular CA definition to use\n",
134 	" -gencrl         - Generate a new CRL\n",
135 	" -crldays days   - Days is when the next CRL is due\n",
136 	" -crlhours hours - Hours is when the next CRL is due\n",
137 	" -startdate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ  - certificate validity notBefore\n",
138 	" -enddate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ    - certificate validity notAfter (overrides -days)\n",
139 	" -days arg       - number of days to certify the certificate for\n",
140 	" -md arg         - md to use, one of md2, md5, sha or sha1\n",
141 	" -policy arg     - The CA 'policy' to support\n",
142 	" -keyfile arg    - private key file\n",
143 	" -keyform arg    - private key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n",
144 	" -key arg        - key to decode the private key if it is encrypted\n",
145 	" -cert file      - The CA certificate\n",
146 	" -selfsign       - sign a certificate with the key associated with it\n",
147 	" -in file        - The input PEM encoded certificate request(s)\n",
148 	" -out file       - Where to put the output file(s)\n",
149 	" -outdir dir     - Where to put output certificates\n",
150 	" -infiles ....   - The last argument, requests to process\n",
151 	" -spkac file     - File contains DN and signed public key and challenge\n",
152 	" -ss_cert file   - File contains a self signed cert to sign\n",
153 	" -preserveDN     - Don't re-order the DN\n",
154 	" -noemailDN      - Don't add the EMAIL field into certificate' subject\n",
155 	" -batch          - Don't ask questions\n",
156 	" -msie_hack      - msie modifications to handle all those universal strings\n",
157 	" -revoke file    - Revoke a certificate (given in file)\n",
158 	" -subj arg       - Use arg instead of request's subject\n",
159 	" -utf8           - input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n",
160 	" -multivalue-rdn - enable support for multivalued RDNs\n",
161 	" -extensions ..  - Extension section (override value in config file)\n",
162 	" -extfile file   - Configuration file with X509v3 extentions to add\n",
163 	" -crlexts ..     - CRL extension section (override value in config file)\n",
164 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
165 	" -engine e       - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n",
166 #endif
167 	" -status serial  - Shows certificate status given the serial number\n",
168 	" -updatedb       - Updates db for expired certificates\n",
169 	NULL
170 };
171 
172 static void lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag);
173 static int certify(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
174     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
175     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
176     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
177     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * conf,
178     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
179     int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
180 static int certify_cert(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey,
181     X509 * x509, const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
182     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
183     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
184     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * conf,
185     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
186     int ext_copy, ENGINE * e);
187 static int certify_spkac(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey,
188     X509 * x509, const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
189     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
190     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
191     char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect, CONF * conf, int verbose,
192     unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
193 static void write_new_certificate(BIO * bp, X509 * x, int output_der,
194     int notext);
195 static int do_body(X509 ** xret, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
196     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
197     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
198     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
199     char *enddate, long days, int batch, int verbose, X509_REQ * req,
200     char *ext_sect, CONF * conf, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
201     int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
202 static int do_revoke(X509 * x509, CA_DB * db, int ext, char *extval);
203 static int get_certificate_status(const char *ser_status, CA_DB * db);
204 static int do_updatedb(CA_DB * db);
205 static int check_time_format(const char *str);
206 static char * bin2hex(unsigned char *, size_t);
207 char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg);
208 int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED * rev, const char *str);
209 int old_entry_print(BIO * bp, ASN1_OBJECT * obj, ASN1_STRING * str);
210 static CONF *conf = NULL;
211 static CONF *extconf = NULL;
212 static char *section = NULL;
213 
214 static int preserve = 0;
215 static int msie_hack = 0;
216 
217 
218 int ca_main(int, char **);
219 
220 int
221 ca_main(int argc, char **argv)
222 {
223 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
224 	char *key = NULL, *passargin = NULL;
225 	int create_ser = 0;
226 	int free_key = 0;
227 	int total = 0;
228 	int total_done = 0;
229 	int badops = 0;
230 	int ret = 1;
231 	int email_dn = 1;
232 	int req = 0;
233 	int verbose = 0;
234 	int gencrl = 0;
235 	int dorevoke = 0;
236 	int doupdatedb = 0;
237 	long crldays = 0;
238 	long crlhours = 0;
239 	long crlsec = 0;
240 	long errorline = -1;
241 	char *configfile = NULL;
242 	char *md = NULL;
243 	char *policy = NULL;
244 	char *keyfile = NULL;
245 	char *certfile = NULL;
246 	int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
247 	char *infile = NULL;
248 	char *spkac_file = NULL;
249 	char *ss_cert_file = NULL;
250 	char *ser_status = NULL;
251 	EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
252 	int output_der = 0;
253 	char *outfile = NULL;
254 	char *outdir = NULL;
255 	char *serialfile = NULL;
256 	char *crlnumberfile = NULL;
257 	char *extensions = NULL;
258 	char *extfile = NULL;
259 	char *subj = NULL;
260 	unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
261 	int multirdn = 0;
262 	char *tmp_email_dn = NULL;
263 	char *crl_ext = NULL;
264 	int rev_type = REV_NONE;
265 	char *rev_arg = NULL;
266 	BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
267 	BIGNUM *crlnumber = NULL;
268 	char *startdate = NULL;
269 	char *enddate = NULL;
270 	long days = 0;
271 	int batch = 0;
272 	int notext = 0;
273 	unsigned long nameopt = 0, certopt = 0;
274 	int default_op = 1;
275 	int ext_copy = EXT_COPY_NONE;
276 	int selfsign = 0;
277 	X509 *x509 = NULL, *x509p = NULL;
278 	X509 *x = NULL;
279 	BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *Sout = NULL, *Cout = NULL;
280 	char *dbfile = NULL;
281 	CA_DB *db = NULL;
282 	X509_CRL *crl = NULL;
283 	X509_REVOKED *r = NULL;
284 	ASN1_TIME *tmptm;
285 	ASN1_INTEGER *tmpser;
286 	char *f;
287 	const char *p;
288 	char *const * pp;
289 	int i, j;
290 	const EVP_MD *dgst = NULL;
291 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * attribs = NULL;
292 	STACK_OF(X509) * cert_sk = NULL;
293 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts = NULL;
294 #define BUFLEN 256
295 	char buf[3][BUFLEN];
296 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
297 	char *engine = NULL;
298 #endif
299 	char *tofree = NULL;
300 	const char *errstr = NULL;
301 	DB_ATTR db_attr;
302 
303 	conf = NULL;
304 	key = NULL;
305 	section = NULL;
306 
307 	preserve = 0;
308 	msie_hack = 0;
309 
310 	argc--;
311 	argv++;
312 	while (argc >= 1) {
313 		if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
314 			verbose = 1;
315 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-config") == 0) {
316 			if (--argc < 1)
317 				goto bad;
318 			configfile = *(++argv);
319 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-name") == 0) {
320 			if (--argc < 1)
321 				goto bad;
322 			section = *(++argv);
323 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subj") == 0) {
324 			if (--argc < 1)
325 				goto bad;
326 			subj = *(++argv);
327 			/* preserve=1; */
328 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-utf8") == 0)
329 			chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
330 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-create_serial") == 0)
331 			create_ser = 1;
332 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
333 			multirdn = 1;
334 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-startdate") == 0) {
335 			if (--argc < 1)
336 				goto bad;
337 			startdate = *(++argv);
338 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-enddate") == 0) {
339 			if (--argc < 1)
340 				goto bad;
341 			enddate = *(++argv);
342 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-days") == 0) {
343 			if (--argc < 1)
344 				goto bad;
345 			days = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
346 			if (errstr)
347 				goto bad;
348 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-md") == 0) {
349 			if (--argc < 1)
350 				goto bad;
351 			md = *(++argv);
352 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-policy") == 0) {
353 			if (--argc < 1)
354 				goto bad;
355 			policy = *(++argv);
356 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyfile") == 0) {
357 			if (--argc < 1)
358 				goto bad;
359 			keyfile = *(++argv);
360 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
361 			if (--argc < 1)
362 				goto bad;
363 			keyform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
364 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passin") == 0) {
365 			if (--argc < 1)
366 				goto bad;
367 			passargin = *(++argv);
368 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-key") == 0) {
369 			if (--argc < 1)
370 				goto bad;
371 			key = *(++argv);
372 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-cert") == 0) {
373 			if (--argc < 1)
374 				goto bad;
375 			certfile = *(++argv);
376 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-selfsign") == 0)
377 			selfsign = 1;
378 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-in") == 0) {
379 			if (--argc < 1)
380 				goto bad;
381 			infile = *(++argv);
382 			req = 1;
383 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
384 			if (--argc < 1)
385 				goto bad;
386 			outfile = *(++argv);
387 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-outdir") == 0) {
388 			if (--argc < 1)
389 				goto bad;
390 			outdir = *(++argv);
391 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sigopt") == 0) {
392 			if (--argc < 1)
393 				goto bad;
394 			if (!sigopts)
395 				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
396 			if (!sigopts ||
397 			    !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
398 				goto bad;
399 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-notext") == 0)
400 			notext = 1;
401 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-batch") == 0)
402 			batch = 1;
403 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-preserveDN") == 0)
404 			preserve = 1;
405 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noemailDN") == 0)
406 			email_dn = 0;
407 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-gencrl") == 0)
408 			gencrl = 1;
409 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-msie_hack") == 0)
410 			msie_hack = 1;
411 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crldays") == 0) {
412 			if (--argc < 1)
413 				goto bad;
414 			crldays = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
415 			if (errstr)
416 				goto bad;
417 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlhours") == 0) {
418 			if (--argc < 1)
419 				goto bad;
420 			crlhours = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
421 			if (errstr)
422 				goto bad;
423 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlsec") == 0) {
424 			if (--argc < 1)
425 				goto bad;
426 			crlsec = strtonum(*(++argv), 0, LONG_MAX, &errstr);
427 			if (errstr)
428 				goto bad;
429 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-infiles") == 0) {
430 			argc--;
431 			argv++;
432 			req = 1;
433 			break;
434 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-ss_cert") == 0) {
435 			if (--argc < 1)
436 				goto bad;
437 			ss_cert_file = *(++argv);
438 			req = 1;
439 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-spkac") == 0) {
440 			if (--argc < 1)
441 				goto bad;
442 			spkac_file = *(++argv);
443 			req = 1;
444 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-revoke") == 0) {
445 			if (--argc < 1)
446 				goto bad;
447 			infile = *(++argv);
448 			dorevoke = 1;
449 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extensions") == 0) {
450 			if (--argc < 1)
451 				goto bad;
452 			extensions = *(++argv);
453 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extfile") == 0) {
454 			if (--argc < 1)
455 				goto bad;
456 			extfile = *(++argv);
457 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-status") == 0) {
458 			if (--argc < 1)
459 				goto bad;
460 			ser_status = *(++argv);
461 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-updatedb") == 0) {
462 			doupdatedb = 1;
463 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlexts") == 0) {
464 			if (--argc < 1)
465 				goto bad;
466 			crl_ext = *(++argv);
467 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_reason") == 0) {
468 			if (--argc < 1)
469 				goto bad;
470 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
471 			rev_type = REV_CRL_REASON;
472 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_hold") == 0) {
473 			if (--argc < 1)
474 				goto bad;
475 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
476 			rev_type = REV_HOLD;
477 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_compromise") == 0) {
478 			if (--argc < 1)
479 				goto bad;
480 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
481 			rev_type = REV_KEY_COMPROMISE;
482 		} else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_CA_compromise") == 0) {
483 			if (--argc < 1)
484 				goto bad;
485 			rev_arg = *(++argv);
486 			rev_type = REV_CA_COMPROMISE;
487 		}
488 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
489 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
490 			if (--argc < 1)
491 				goto bad;
492 			engine = *(++argv);
493 		}
494 #endif
495 		else {
496 bad:
497 			if (errstr)
498 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid argument %s: %s\n",
499 				    *argv, errstr);
500 			else
501 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
502 			badops = 1;
503 			break;
504 		}
505 		argc--;
506 		argv++;
507 	}
508 
509 	if (badops) {
510 		const char **pp2;
511 
512 		for (pp2 = ca_usage; (*pp2 != NULL); pp2++)
513 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp2);
514 		goto err;
515 	}
516 
517 	/*****************************************************************/
518 	tofree = NULL;
519 	if (configfile == NULL)
520 		configfile = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
521 	if (configfile == NULL)
522 		configfile = getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
523 	if (configfile == NULL) {
524 		if ((tofree = make_config_name()) == NULL) {
525 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "error making config file name\n");
526 			goto err;
527 		}
528 		configfile = tofree;
529 	}
530 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n", configfile);
531 	conf = NCONF_new(NULL);
532 	if (NCONF_load(conf, configfile, &errorline) <= 0) {
533 		if (errorline <= 0)
534 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
535 			    "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
536 			    configfile);
537 		else
538 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
539 			    "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
540 			    errorline, configfile);
541 		goto err;
542 	}
543 	free(tofree);
544 	tofree = NULL;
545 
546 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
547 	e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
548 #endif
549 
550 	/* Lets get the config section we are using */
551 	if (section == NULL) {
552 		section = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
553 		if (section == NULL) {
554 			lookup_fail(BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
555 			goto err;
556 		}
557 	}
558 	if (conf != NULL) {
559 		p = NCONF_get_string(conf, NULL, "oid_file");
560 		if (p == NULL)
561 			ERR_clear_error();
562 		if (p != NULL) {
563 			BIO *oid_bio;
564 
565 			oid_bio = BIO_new_file(p, "r");
566 			if (oid_bio == NULL) {
567 				/*
568 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
569 				    "problems opening %s for extra oid's\n", p);
570 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
571 				*/
572 				ERR_clear_error();
573 			} else {
574 				OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
575 				BIO_free(oid_bio);
576 			}
577 		}
578 		if (!add_oid_section(bio_err, conf)) {
579 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
580 			goto err;
581 		}
582 	}
583 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, STRING_MASK);
584 	if (!f)
585 		ERR_clear_error();
586 
587 	if (f && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(f)) {
588 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
589 		    "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", f);
590 		goto err;
591 	}
592 	if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8) {
593 		f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, UTF8_IN);
594 		if (!f)
595 			ERR_clear_error();
596 		else if (!strcmp(f, "yes"))
597 			chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
598 	}
599 	db_attr.unique_subject = 1;
600 	p = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT);
601 	if (p) {
602 		db_attr.unique_subject = parse_yesno(p, 1);
603 	} else
604 		ERR_clear_error();
605 
606 	in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
607 	out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
608 	Sout = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
609 	Cout = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
610 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL) || (Sout == NULL) || (Cout == NULL)) {
611 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
612 		goto err;
613 	}
614 	/*****************************************************************/
615 	/* report status of cert with serial number given on command line */
616 	if (ser_status) {
617 		if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
618 		    ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
619 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
620 			goto err;
621 		}
622 		db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
623 		if (db == NULL)
624 			goto err;
625 
626 		if (!index_index(db))
627 			goto err;
628 
629 		if (get_certificate_status(ser_status, db) != 1)
630 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error verifying serial %s!\n",
631 			    ser_status);
632 		goto err;
633 	}
634 	/*****************************************************************/
635 	/* we definitely need a private key, so let's get it */
636 
637 	if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
638 	    section, ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) == NULL)) {
639 		lookup_fail(section, ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
640 		goto err;
641 	}
642 	if (!key) {
643 		free_key = 1;
644 		if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &key, NULL)) {
645 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
646 			goto err;
647 		}
648 	}
649 	pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, key, e, "CA private key");
650 	if (key)
651 		OPENSSL_cleanse(key, strlen(key));
652 	if (pkey == NULL) {
653 		/* load_key() has already printed an appropriate message */
654 		goto err;
655 	}
656 	/*****************************************************************/
657 	/* we need a certificate */
658 	if (!selfsign || spkac_file || ss_cert_file || gencrl) {
659 		if ((certfile == NULL) &&
660 		    ((certfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
661 		    section, ENV_CERTIFICATE)) == NULL)) {
662 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_CERTIFICATE);
663 			goto err;
664 		}
665 		x509 = load_cert(bio_err, certfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e,
666 		    "CA certificate");
667 		if (x509 == NULL)
668 			goto err;
669 
670 		if (!X509_check_private_key(x509, pkey)) {
671 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
672 			    "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
673 			goto err;
674 		}
675 	}
676 	if (!selfsign)
677 		x509p = x509;
678 
679 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_PRESERVE);
680 	if (f == NULL)
681 		ERR_clear_error();
682 	if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
683 		preserve = 1;
684 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_MSIE_HACK);
685 	if (f == NULL)
686 		ERR_clear_error();
687 	if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
688 		msie_hack = 1;
689 
690 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_NAMEOPT);
691 
692 	if (f) {
693 		if (!set_name_ex(&nameopt, f)) {
694 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
695 			    "Invalid name options: \"%s\"\n", f);
696 			goto err;
697 		}
698 		default_op = 0;
699 	} else
700 		ERR_clear_error();
701 
702 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CERTOPT);
703 
704 	if (f) {
705 		if (!set_cert_ex(&certopt, f)) {
706 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
707 			    "Invalid certificate options: \"%s\"\n", f);
708 			goto err;
709 		}
710 		default_op = 0;
711 	} else
712 		ERR_clear_error();
713 
714 	f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_EXTCOPY);
715 
716 	if (f) {
717 		if (!set_ext_copy(&ext_copy, f)) {
718 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
719 			    "Invalid extension copy option: \"%s\"\n", f);
720 			goto err;
721 		}
722 	} else
723 		ERR_clear_error();
724 
725 	/*****************************************************************/
726 	/* lookup where to write new certificates */
727 	if ((outdir == NULL) && (req)) {
728 
729 		if ((outdir = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
730 		    ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR)) == NULL) {
731 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "there needs to be defined a directory for new certificate to be placed in\n");
732 			goto err;
733 		}
734 		/*
735 		 * outdir is a directory spec, but access() for VMS demands a
736 		 * filename.  In any case, stat(), below, will catch the
737 		 * problem if outdir is not a directory spec, and the fopen()
738 		 * or open() will catch an error if there is no write access.
739 		 *
740 		 * Presumably, this problem could also be solved by using the
741 		 * DEC C routines to convert the directory syntax to Unixly,
742 		 * and give that to access().  However, time's too short to
743 		 * do that just now.
744 		 */
745 		if (access(outdir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) != 0) {
746 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
747 			    "I am unable to access the %s directory\n", outdir);
748 			perror(outdir);
749 			goto err;
750 		}
751 		if (app_isdir(outdir) <= 0) {
752 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
753 			    "%s need to be a directory\n", outdir);
754 			perror(outdir);
755 			goto err;
756 		}
757 	}
758 	/*****************************************************************/
759 	/* we need to load the database file */
760 	if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
761 		lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
762 		goto err;
763 	}
764 	db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
765 	if (db == NULL)
766 		goto err;
767 
768 	/* Lets check some fields */
769 	for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
770 		pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
771 		if ((pp[DB_type][0] != DB_TYPE_REV) &&
772 		    (pp[DB_rev_date][0] != '\0')) {
773 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: not revoked yet, but has a revocation date\n", i + 1);
774 			goto err;
775 		}
776 		if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
777 		    !make_revoked(NULL, pp[DB_rev_date])) {
778 			BIO_printf(bio_err, " in entry %d\n", i + 1);
779 			goto err;
780 		}
781 		if (!check_time_format((char *) pp[DB_exp_date])) {
782 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: invalid expiry date\n",
783 			    i + 1);
784 			goto err;
785 		}
786 		p = pp[DB_serial];
787 		j = strlen(p);
788 		if (*p == '-') {
789 			p++;
790 			j--;
791 		}
792 		if ((j & 1) || (j < 2)) {
793 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
794 			    "entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",
795 			    i + 1, j);
796 			goto err;
797 		}
798 		while (*p) {
799 			if (!(((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) ||
800 			    ((*p >= 'A') && (*p <= 'F')) ||
801 			    ((*p >= 'a') && (*p <= 'f')))) {
802 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: bad serial number characters, char pos %ld, char is '%c'\n", i + 1, (long) (p - pp[DB_serial]), *p);
803 				goto err;
804 			}
805 			p++;
806 		}
807 	}
808 	if (verbose) {
809 		BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);	/* cannot fail */
810 		TXT_DB_write(out, db->db);
811 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%d entries loaded from the database\n",
812 		    sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data));
813 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "generating index\n");
814 	}
815 	if (!index_index(db))
816 		goto err;
817 
818 	/*****************************************************************/
819 	/* Update the db file for expired certificates */
820 	if (doupdatedb) {
821 		if (verbose)
822 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Updating %s ...\n", dbfile);
823 
824 		i = do_updatedb(db);
825 		if (i == -1) {
826 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
827 			goto err;
828 		} else if (i == 0) {
829 			if (verbose)
830 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
831 				    "No entries found to mark expired\n");
832 		} else {
833 			if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
834 				goto err;
835 
836 			if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
837 				goto err;
838 
839 			if (verbose)
840 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
841 				    "Done. %d entries marked as expired\n", i);
842 		}
843 	}
844 	/*****************************************************************/
845 	/* Read extentions config file                                   */
846 	if (extfile) {
847 		extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
848 		if (NCONF_load(extconf, extfile, &errorline) <= 0) {
849 			if (errorline <= 0)
850 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
851 				    "ERROR: loading the config file '%s'\n",
852 				    extfile);
853 			else
854 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
855 				    "ERROR: on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
856 				    errorline, extfile);
857 			ret = 1;
858 			goto err;
859 		}
860 		if (verbose)
861 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
862 			    "Successfully loaded extensions file %s\n",
863 			    extfile);
864 
865 		/* We can have sections in the ext file */
866 		if (!extensions && !(extensions = NCONF_get_string(extconf,
867 		    "default", "extensions")))
868 			extensions = "default";
869 	}
870 	/*****************************************************************/
871 	if (req || gencrl) {
872 		if (outfile != NULL) {
873 			if (BIO_write_filename(Sout, outfile) <= 0) {
874 				perror(outfile);
875 				goto err;
876 			}
877 		} else {
878 			BIO_set_fp(Sout, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
879 		}
880 	}
881 	if ((md == NULL) && ((md = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
882 	    ENV_DEFAULT_MD)) == NULL)) {
883 		lookup_fail(section, ENV_DEFAULT_MD);
884 		goto err;
885 	}
886 	if (!strcmp(md, "default")) {
887 		int def_nid;
888 		if (EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(pkey, &def_nid) <= 0) {
889 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "no default digest\n");
890 			goto err;
891 		}
892 		md = (char *) OBJ_nid2sn(def_nid);
893 	}
894 	if ((dgst = EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL) {
895 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
896 		    "%s is an unsupported message digest type\n", md);
897 		goto err;
898 	}
899 	if (req) {
900 		if ((email_dn == 1) && ((tmp_email_dn = NCONF_get_string(conf,
901 		    section, ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN)) != NULL)) {
902 			if (strcmp(tmp_email_dn, "no") == 0)
903 				email_dn = 0;
904 		}
905 		if (verbose)
906 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "message digest is %s\n",
907 			    OBJ_nid2ln(dgst->type));
908 		if ((policy == NULL) && ((policy = NCONF_get_string(conf,
909 		    section, ENV_POLICY)) == NULL)) {
910 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_POLICY);
911 			goto err;
912 		}
913 		if (verbose)
914 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "policy is %s\n", policy);
915 
916 		if ((serialfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
917 		    ENV_SERIAL)) == NULL) {
918 			lookup_fail(section, ENV_SERIAL);
919 			goto err;
920 		}
921 		if (!extconf) {
922 			/*
923 			 * no '-extfile' option, so we look for extensions in
924 			 * the main configuration file
925 			 */
926 			if (!extensions) {
927 				extensions = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
928 				    ENV_EXTENSIONS);
929 				if (!extensions)
930 					ERR_clear_error();
931 			}
932 			if (extensions) {
933 				/* Check syntax of file */
934 				X509V3_CTX ctx;
935 				X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
936 				X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
937 				if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx,
938 				    extensions, NULL)) {
939 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
940 					    "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
941 					    extensions);
942 					ret = 1;
943 					goto err;
944 				}
945 			}
946 		}
947 		if (startdate == NULL) {
948 			startdate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
949 			    ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE);
950 			if (startdate == NULL)
951 				ERR_clear_error();
952 		}
953 		if (startdate && !ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, startdate)) {
954 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "start date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
955 			goto err;
956 		}
957 		if (startdate == NULL)
958 			startdate = "today";
959 
960 		if (enddate == NULL) {
961 			enddate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
962 			    ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE);
963 			if (enddate == NULL)
964 				ERR_clear_error();
965 		}
966 		if (enddate && !ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, enddate)) {
967 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "end date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
968 			goto err;
969 		}
970 		if (days == 0) {
971 			if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
972 			    ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS, &days))
973 				days = 0;
974 		}
975 		if (!enddate && (days == 0)) {
976 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
977 			    "cannot lookup how many days to certify for\n");
978 			goto err;
979 		}
980 		if ((serial = load_serial(serialfile, create_ser, NULL)) ==
981 		    NULL) {
982 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
983 			    "error while loading serial number\n");
984 			goto err;
985 		}
986 		if (verbose) {
987 			if (BN_is_zero(serial))
988 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
989 				    "next serial number is 00\n");
990 			else {
991 				if ((f = BN_bn2hex(serial)) == NULL)
992 					goto err;
993 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
994 				    "next serial number is %s\n", f);
995 				free(f);
996 			}
997 		}
998 		if ((attribs = NCONF_get_section(conf, policy)) == NULL) {
999 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1000 			    "unable to find 'section' for %s\n", policy);
1001 			goto err;
1002 		}
1003 		if ((cert_sk = sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL) {
1004 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1005 			goto err;
1006 		}
1007 		if (spkac_file != NULL) {
1008 			total++;
1009 			j = certify_spkac(&x, spkac_file, pkey, x509, dgst,
1010 			    sigopts, attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype,
1011 			    multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days,
1012 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1013 			    default_op, ext_copy);
1014 			if (j < 0)
1015 				goto err;
1016 			if (j > 0) {
1017 				total_done++;
1018 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1019 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1020 					goto err;
1021 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1022 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1023 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1024 					goto err;
1025 				}
1026 				if (outfile) {
1027 					output_der = 1;
1028 					batch = 1;
1029 				}
1030 			}
1031 		}
1032 		if (ss_cert_file != NULL) {
1033 			total++;
1034 			j = certify_cert(&x, ss_cert_file, pkey, x509, dgst,
1035 			    sigopts, attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype,
1036 			    multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1037 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1038 			    default_op, ext_copy, e);
1039 			if (j < 0)
1040 				goto err;
1041 			if (j > 0) {
1042 				total_done++;
1043 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1044 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1045 					goto err;
1046 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1047 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1048 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1049 					goto err;
1050 				}
1051 			}
1052 		}
1053 		if (infile != NULL) {
1054 			total++;
1055 			j = certify(&x, infile, pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts,
1056 			    attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn,
1057 			    email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1058 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1059 			    default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
1060 			if (j < 0)
1061 				goto err;
1062 			if (j > 0) {
1063 				total_done++;
1064 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1065 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1066 					goto err;
1067 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1068 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1069 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1070 					goto err;
1071 				}
1072 			}
1073 		}
1074 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1075 			total++;
1076 			j = certify(&x, argv[i], pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts,
1077 			    attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn,
1078 			    email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1079 			    extensions, conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt,
1080 			    default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
1081 			if (j < 0)
1082 				goto err;
1083 			if (j > 0) {
1084 				total_done++;
1085 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1086 				if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1087 					goto err;
1088 				if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1089 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1090 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1091 					goto err;
1092 				}
1093 			}
1094 		}
1095 		/*
1096 		 * we have a stack of newly certified certificates and a data
1097 		 * base and serial number that need updating
1098 		 */
1099 
1100 		if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk) > 0) {
1101 			if (!batch) {
1102 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n%d out of %d certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]", total_done, total);
1103 				(void) BIO_flush(bio_err);
1104 				buf[0][0] = '\0';
1105 				if (!fgets(buf[0], 10, stdin)) {
1106 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATION CANCELED: I/O error\n");
1107 					ret = 0;
1108 					goto err;
1109 				}
1110 				if ((buf[0][0] != 'y') && (buf[0][0] != 'Y')) {
1111 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATION CANCELED\n");
1112 					ret = 0;
1113 					goto err;
1114 				}
1115 			}
1116 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Write out database with %d new entries\n", sk_X509_num(cert_sk));
1117 
1118 			if (!save_serial(serialfile, "new", serial, NULL))
1119 				goto err;
1120 
1121 			if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
1122 				goto err;
1123 		}
1124 		if (verbose)
1125 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing new certificates\n");
1126 		for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(cert_sk); i++) {
1127 			int k;
1128 			char *serialstr;
1129 			unsigned char *data;
1130 
1131 			x = sk_X509_value(cert_sk, i);
1132 
1133 			j = x->cert_info->serialNumber->length;
1134 			data = (unsigned char *)x->cert_info->serialNumber->data;
1135 			if (j > 0)
1136 				serialstr = bin2hex(data, j);
1137 			else
1138 				serialstr = strdup("00");
1139 			if (serialstr) {
1140 				k = snprintf(buf[2], sizeof(buf[2]),
1141 				    "%s/%s.pem", outdir, serialstr);
1142 				free(serialstr);
1143 				if (k == -1 || k >= sizeof(buf[2])) {
1144 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1145 					    "certificate file name too long\n");
1146 					goto err;
1147 				}
1148 			} else {
1149 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1150 				    "memory allocation failed\n");
1151 				goto err;
1152 			}
1153 			if (verbose)
1154 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing %s\n", buf[2]);
1155 
1156 			if (BIO_write_filename(Cout, buf[2]) <= 0) {
1157 				perror(buf[2]);
1158 				goto err;
1159 			}
1160 			write_new_certificate(Cout, x, 0, notext);
1161 			write_new_certificate(Sout, x, output_der, notext);
1162 		}
1163 
1164 		if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk)) {
1165 			/* Rename the database and the serial file */
1166 			if (!rotate_serial(serialfile, "new", "old"))
1167 				goto err;
1168 
1169 			if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
1170 				goto err;
1171 
1172 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
1173 		}
1174 	}
1175 	/*****************************************************************/
1176 	if (gencrl) {
1177 		int crl_v2 = 0;
1178 		if (!crl_ext) {
1179 			crl_ext = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CRLEXT);
1180 			if (!crl_ext)
1181 				ERR_clear_error();
1182 		}
1183 		if (crl_ext) {
1184 			/* Check syntax of file */
1185 			X509V3_CTX ctx;
1186 			X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
1187 			X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1188 			if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL)) {
1189 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1190 				    "Error Loading CRL extension section %s\n",
1191 				    crl_ext);
1192 				ret = 1;
1193 				goto err;
1194 			}
1195 		}
1196 		if ((crlnumberfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
1197 		    ENV_CRLNUMBER)) != NULL)
1198 			if ((crlnumber = load_serial(crlnumberfile, 0,
1199 			    NULL)) == NULL) {
1200 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1201 				    "error while loading CRL number\n");
1202 				goto err;
1203 			}
1204 		if (!crldays && !crlhours && !crlsec) {
1205 			if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
1206 			    ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS, &crldays))
1207 				crldays = 0;
1208 			if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
1209 			    ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS, &crlhours))
1210 				crlhours = 0;
1211 			ERR_clear_error();
1212 		}
1213 		if ((crldays == 0) && (crlhours == 0) && (crlsec == 0)) {
1214 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "cannot lookup how long until the next CRL is issued\n");
1215 			goto err;
1216 		}
1217 		if (verbose)
1218 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "making CRL\n");
1219 		if ((crl = X509_CRL_new()) == NULL)
1220 			goto err;
1221 		if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
1222 			goto err;
1223 
1224 		tmptm = ASN1_TIME_new();
1225 		if (!tmptm)
1226 			goto err;
1227 		X509_gmtime_adj(tmptm, 0);
1228 		X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(crl, tmptm);
1229 		if (!X509_time_adj_ex(tmptm, crldays,
1230 		    crlhours * 60 * 60 + crlsec, NULL)) {
1231 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "error setting CRL nextUpdate\n");
1232 			goto err;
1233 		}
1234 		X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(crl, tmptm);
1235 
1236 		ASN1_TIME_free(tmptm);
1237 
1238 		for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
1239 			pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
1240 			if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) {
1241 				if ((r = X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL)
1242 					goto err;
1243 				j = make_revoked(r, pp[DB_rev_date]);
1244 				if (!j)
1245 					goto err;
1246 				if (j == 2)
1247 					crl_v2 = 1;
1248 				if (!BN_hex2bn(&serial, pp[DB_serial]))
1249 					goto err;
1250 				tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, NULL);
1251 				BN_free(serial);
1252 				serial = NULL;
1253 				if (!tmpser)
1254 					goto err;
1255 				X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(r, tmpser);
1256 				ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
1257 				X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl, r);
1258 			}
1259 		}
1260 
1261 		/*
1262 		 * sort the data so it will be written in serial number order
1263 		 */
1264 		X509_CRL_sort(crl);
1265 
1266 		/* we now have a CRL */
1267 		if (verbose)
1268 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "signing CRL\n");
1269 
1270 		/* Add any extensions asked for */
1271 
1272 		if (crl_ext || crlnumberfile != NULL) {
1273 			X509V3_CTX crlctx;
1274 			X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
1275 			X509V3_set_nconf(&crlctx, conf);
1276 
1277 			if (crl_ext)
1278 				if (!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(conf, &crlctx,
1279 				    crl_ext, crl))
1280 					goto err;
1281 			if (crlnumberfile != NULL) {
1282 				tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(crlnumber, NULL);
1283 				if (!tmpser)
1284 					goto err;
1285 				X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl, NID_crl_number,
1286 				    tmpser, 0, 0);
1287 				ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
1288 				crl_v2 = 1;
1289 				if (!BN_add_word(crlnumber, 1))
1290 					goto err;
1291 			}
1292 		}
1293 		if (crl_ext || crl_v2) {
1294 			if (!X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1))
1295 				goto err;	/* version 2 CRL */
1296 		}
1297 		if (crlnumberfile != NULL)	/* we have a CRL number that
1298 						 * need updating */
1299 			if (!save_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", crlnumber, NULL))
1300 				goto err;
1301 
1302 		if (crlnumber) {
1303 			BN_free(crlnumber);
1304 			crlnumber = NULL;
1305 		}
1306 		if (!do_X509_CRL_sign(bio_err, crl, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
1307 			goto err;
1308 
1309 		PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(Sout, crl);
1310 
1311 		if (crlnumberfile != NULL)	/* Rename the crlnumber file */
1312 			if (!rotate_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", "old"))
1313 				goto err;
1314 
1315 	}
1316 	/*****************************************************************/
1317 	if (dorevoke) {
1318 		if (infile == NULL) {
1319 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "no input files\n");
1320 			goto err;
1321 		} else {
1322 			X509 *revcert;
1323 			revcert = load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM,
1324 			    NULL, e, infile);
1325 			if (revcert == NULL)
1326 				goto err;
1327 			j = do_revoke(revcert, db, rev_type, rev_arg);
1328 			if (j <= 0)
1329 				goto err;
1330 			X509_free(revcert);
1331 
1332 			if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
1333 				goto err;
1334 
1335 			if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
1336 				goto err;
1337 
1338 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 	/*****************************************************************/
1342 	ret = 0;
1343 
1344 err:
1345 	free(tofree);
1346 
1347 	BIO_free_all(Cout);
1348 	BIO_free_all(Sout);
1349 	BIO_free_all(out);
1350 	BIO_free_all(in);
1351 
1352 	if (cert_sk)
1353 		sk_X509_pop_free(cert_sk, X509_free);
1354 
1355 	if (ret)
1356 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1357 	if (free_key && key)
1358 		free(key);
1359 	BN_free(serial);
1360 	BN_free(crlnumber);
1361 	free_index(db);
1362 	if (sigopts)
1363 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
1364 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1365 	if (x509)
1366 		X509_free(x509);
1367 	X509_CRL_free(crl);
1368 	NCONF_free(conf);
1369 	NCONF_free(extconf);
1370 	OBJ_cleanup();
1371 
1372 	return (ret);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void
1376 lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag)
1377 {
1378 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n", name, tag);
1379 }
1380 
1381 static int
1382 certify(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
1383     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
1384     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
1385     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
1386     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf,
1387     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
1388     int ext_copy, int selfsign)
1389 {
1390 	X509_REQ *req = NULL;
1391 	BIO *in = NULL;
1392 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
1393 	int ok = -1, i;
1394 
1395 	in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
1396 
1397 	if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) {
1398 		perror(infile);
1399 		goto err;
1400 	}
1401 	if ((req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
1402 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading certificate request in %s\n",
1403 		    infile);
1404 		goto err;
1405 	}
1406 	if (verbose)
1407 		X509_REQ_print(bio_err, req);
1408 
1409 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
1410 
1411 	if (selfsign && !X509_REQ_check_private_key(req, pkey)) {
1412 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1413 		    "Certificate request and CA private key do not match\n");
1414 		ok = 0;
1415 		goto err;
1416 	}
1417 	if ((pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
1418 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
1419 		goto err;
1420 	}
1421 	i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pktmp);
1422 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1423 	if (i < 0) {
1424 		ok = 0;
1425 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
1426 		goto err;
1427 	}
1428 	if (i == 0) {
1429 		ok = 0;
1430 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1431 		    "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
1432 		goto err;
1433 	} else
1434 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
1435 
1436 	ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial,
1437 	    subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1438 	    verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1439 	    ext_copy, selfsign);
1440 
1441 err:
1442 	if (req != NULL)
1443 		X509_REQ_free(req);
1444 	if (in != NULL)
1445 		BIO_free(in);
1446 	return (ok);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static int
1450 certify_cert(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
1451     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
1452     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
1453     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
1454     char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf,
1455     int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
1456     int ext_copy, ENGINE * e)
1457 {
1458 	X509 *req = NULL;
1459 	X509_REQ *rreq = NULL;
1460 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
1461 	int ok = -1, i;
1462 
1463 	if ((req = load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e,
1464 	    infile)) == NULL)
1465 		goto err;
1466 	if (verbose)
1467 		X509_print(bio_err, req);
1468 
1469 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
1470 
1471 	if ((pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
1472 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
1473 		goto err;
1474 	}
1475 	i = X509_verify(req, pktmp);
1476 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1477 	if (i < 0) {
1478 		ok = 0;
1479 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
1480 		goto err;
1481 	}
1482 	if (i == 0) {
1483 		ok = 0;
1484 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1485 		    "Signature did not match the certificate\n");
1486 		goto err;
1487 	} else
1488 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
1489 
1490 	if ((rreq = X509_to_X509_REQ(req, NULL, EVP_md5())) == NULL)
1491 		goto err;
1492 
1493 	ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial,
1494 	    subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1495 	    verbose, rreq, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1496 	    ext_copy, 0);
1497 
1498 err:
1499 	if (rreq != NULL)
1500 		X509_REQ_free(rreq);
1501 	if (req != NULL)
1502 		X509_free(req);
1503 	return (ok);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int
1507 do_body(X509 ** xret, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509, const EVP_MD * dgst,
1508     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy,
1509     CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
1510     int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days, int batch,
1511     int verbose, X509_REQ * req, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf,
1512     unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op,
1513     int ext_copy, int selfsign)
1514 {
1515 	X509_NAME *name = NULL, *CAname = NULL, *subject = NULL, *dn_subject = NULL;
1516 	ASN1_UTCTIME *tm, *tmptm;
1517 	ASN1_STRING *str, *str2;
1518 	ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
1519 	X509 *ret = NULL;
1520 	X509_CINF *ci;
1521 	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
1522 	X509_NAME_ENTRY *tne, *push;
1523 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1524 	int ok = -1, i, j, last, nid;
1525 	const char *p;
1526 	CONF_VALUE *cv;
1527 	OPENSSL_STRING row[DB_NUMBER];
1528 	OPENSSL_STRING *irow = NULL;
1529 	OPENSSL_STRING *rrow = NULL;
1530 	char buf[25];
1531 
1532 	tmptm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
1533 	if (tmptm == NULL) {
1534 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc error\n");
1535 		return (0);
1536 	}
1537 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
1538 		row[i] = NULL;
1539 
1540 	if (subj) {
1541 		X509_NAME *n = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn);
1542 
1543 		if (!n) {
1544 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1545 			goto err;
1546 		}
1547 		X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n);
1548 		req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
1549 		X509_NAME_free(n);
1550 	}
1551 	if (default_op)
1552 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1553 		    "The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
1554 
1555 	name = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1556 	for (i = 0; i < X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++) {
1557 		ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
1558 		str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
1559 		obj = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
1560 
1561 		if (msie_hack) {
1562 			/* assume all type should be strings */
1563 			nid = OBJ_obj2nid(ne->object);
1564 
1565 			if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
1566 				ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING_to_string(str);
1567 
1568 			if ((str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
1569 			    (nid != NID_pkcs9_emailAddress))
1570 				str->type = V_ASN1_T61STRING;
1571 
1572 			if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
1573 			    (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))
1574 				str->type = V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
1575 		}
1576 		/* If no EMAIL is wanted in the subject */
1577 		if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) && (!email_dn))
1578 			continue;
1579 
1580 		/* check some things */
1581 		if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
1582 		    (str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)) {
1583 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "\nemailAddress type needs to be of type IA5STRING\n");
1584 			goto err;
1585 		}
1586 		if ((str->type != V_ASN1_BMPSTRING) &&
1587 		    (str->type != V_ASN1_UTF8STRING)) {
1588 			j = ASN1_PRINTABLE_type(str->data, str->length);
1589 			if (((j == V_ASN1_T61STRING) &&
1590 			    (str->type != V_ASN1_T61STRING)) ||
1591 			    ((j == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
1592 			    (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))) {
1593 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
1594 				goto err;
1595 			}
1596 		}
1597 		if (default_op)
1598 			old_entry_print(bio_err, obj, str);
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	/* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
1602 	if ((subject = X509_NAME_new()) == NULL) {
1603 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1604 		goto err;
1605 	}
1606 	/* take a copy of the issuer name before we mess with it. */
1607 	if (selfsign)
1608 		CAname = X509_NAME_dup(name);
1609 	else
1610 		CAname = X509_NAME_dup(x509->cert_info->subject);
1611 	if (CAname == NULL)
1612 		goto err;
1613 	str = str2 = NULL;
1614 
1615 	for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(policy); i++) {
1616 		cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(policy, i);	/* get the object id */
1617 		if ((j = OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef) {
1618 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s:unknown object type in 'policy' configuration\n", cv->name);
1619 			goto err;
1620 		}
1621 		obj = OBJ_nid2obj(j);
1622 
1623 		last = -1;
1624 		for (;;) {
1625 			/* lookup the object in the supplied name list */
1626 			j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(name, obj, last);
1627 			if (j < 0) {
1628 				if (last != -1)
1629 					break;
1630 				tne = NULL;
1631 			} else {
1632 				tne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, j);
1633 			}
1634 			last = j;
1635 
1636 			/* depending on the 'policy', decide what to do. */
1637 			push = NULL;
1638 			if (strcmp(cv->value, "optional") == 0) {
1639 				if (tne != NULL)
1640 					push = tne;
1641 			} else if (strcmp(cv->value, "supplied") == 0) {
1642 				if (tne == NULL) {
1643 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The %s field needed to be supplied and was missing\n", cv->name);
1644 					goto err;
1645 				} else
1646 					push = tne;
1647 			} else if (strcmp(cv->value, "match") == 0) {
1648 				int last2;
1649 
1650 				if (tne == NULL) {
1651 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The mandatory %s field was missing\n", cv->name);
1652 					goto err;
1653 				}
1654 				last2 = -1;
1655 
1656 again2:
1657 				j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(CAname, obj, last2);
1658 				if ((j < 0) && (last2 == -1)) {
1659 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The %s field does not exist in the CA certificate,\nthe 'policy' is misconfigured\n", cv->name);
1660 					goto err;
1661 				}
1662 				if (j >= 0) {
1663 					push = X509_NAME_get_entry(CAname, j);
1664 					str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(tne);
1665 					str2 = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(push);
1666 					last2 = j;
1667 					if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(str, str2) != 0)
1668 						goto again2;
1669 				}
1670 				if (j < 0) {
1671 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "The %s field needed to be the same in the\nCA certificate (%s) and the request (%s)\n", cv->name, ((str2 == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *) str2->data), ((str == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *) str->data));
1672 					goto err;
1673 				}
1674 			} else {
1675 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s:invalid type in 'policy' configuration\n", cv->value);
1676 				goto err;
1677 			}
1678 
1679 			if (push != NULL) {
1680 				if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(subject, push,
1681 				    -1, 0)) {
1682 					if (push != NULL)
1683 						X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(push);
1684 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
1685 					    "Memory allocation failure\n");
1686 					goto err;
1687 				}
1688 			}
1689 			if (j < 0)
1690 				break;
1691 		}
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	if (preserve) {
1695 		X509_NAME_free(subject);
1696 		/* subject=X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)); */
1697 		subject = X509_NAME_dup(name);
1698 		if (subject == NULL)
1699 			goto err;
1700 	}
1701 	if (verbose)
1702 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "The subject name appears to be ok, checking data base for clashes\n");
1703 
1704 	/* Build the correct Subject if no e-mail is wanted in the subject */
1705 	/*
1706 	 * and add it later on because of the method extensions are added
1707 	 * (altName)
1708 	 */
1709 
1710 	if (email_dn)
1711 		dn_subject = subject;
1712 	else {
1713 		X509_NAME_ENTRY *tmpne;
1714 		/*
1715 		 * Its best to dup the subject DN and then delete any email
1716 		 * addresses because this retains its structure.
1717 		 */
1718 		if (!(dn_subject = X509_NAME_dup(subject))) {
1719 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1720 			goto err;
1721 		}
1722 		while ((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(dn_subject,
1723 		    NID_pkcs9_emailAddress, -1)) >= 0) {
1724 			tmpne = X509_NAME_get_entry(dn_subject, i);
1725 			X509_NAME_delete_entry(dn_subject, i);
1726 			X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(tmpne);
1727 		}
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	if (BN_is_zero(serial))
1731 		row[DB_serial] = strdup("00");
1732 	else
1733 		row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(serial);
1734 	if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
1735 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1736 		goto err;
1737 	}
1738 	if (db->attributes.unique_subject) {
1739 		OPENSSL_STRING *crow = row;
1740 
1741 		rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_name, crow);
1742 		if (rrow != NULL) {
1743 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1744 			    "ERROR:There is already a certificate for %s\n",
1745 			    row[DB_name]);
1746 		}
1747 	}
1748 	if (rrow == NULL) {
1749 		rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
1750 		if (rrow != NULL) {
1751 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1752 			    "ERROR:Serial number %s has already been issued,\n",
1753 			    row[DB_serial]);
1754 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "      check the database/serial_file for corruption\n");
1755 		}
1756 	}
1757 	if (rrow != NULL) {
1758 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
1759 		    "The matching entry has the following details\n");
1760 		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E')
1761 			p = "Expired";
1762 		else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
1763 			p = "Revoked";
1764 		else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
1765 			p = "Valid";
1766 		else
1767 			p = "\ninvalid type, Data base error\n";
1768 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Type	  :%s\n", p);
1769 		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
1770 			p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
1771 			if (p == NULL)
1772 				p = "undef";
1773 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Was revoked on:%s\n", p);
1774 		}
1775 		p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
1776 		if (p == NULL)
1777 			p = "undef";
1778 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Expires on    :%s\n", p);
1779 		p = rrow[DB_serial];
1780 		if (p == NULL)
1781 			p = "undef";
1782 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial Number :%s\n", p);
1783 		p = rrow[DB_file];
1784 		if (p == NULL)
1785 			p = "undef";
1786 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "File name     :%s\n", p);
1787 		p = rrow[DB_name];
1788 		if (p == NULL)
1789 			p = "undef";
1790 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Subject Name  :%s\n", p);
1791 		ok = -1;	/* This is now a 'bad' error. */
1792 		goto err;
1793 	}
1794 	/* We are now totally happy, lets make and sign the certificate */
1795 	if (verbose)
1796 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Everything appears to be ok, creating and signing the certificate\n");
1797 
1798 	if ((ret = X509_new()) == NULL)
1799 		goto err;
1800 	ci = ret->cert_info;
1801 
1802 #ifdef X509_V3
1803 	/* Make it an X509 v3 certificate. */
1804 	if (!X509_set_version(ret, 2))
1805 		goto err;
1806 #endif
1807 
1808 	if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, ci->serialNumber) == NULL)
1809 		goto err;
1810 	if (selfsign) {
1811 		if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, subject))
1812 			goto err;
1813 	} else {
1814 		if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
1815 			goto err;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	if (strcmp(startdate, "today") == 0)
1819 		X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret), 0);
1820 	else
1821 		ASN1_TIME_set_string(X509_get_notBefore(ret), startdate);
1822 
1823 	if (enddate == NULL)
1824 		X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(ret), days, 0, NULL);
1825 	else
1826 		ASN1_TIME_set_string(X509_get_notAfter(ret), enddate);
1827 
1828 	if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, subject))
1829 		goto err;
1830 
1831 	pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1832 	i = X509_set_pubkey(ret, pktmp);
1833 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1834 	if (!i)
1835 		goto err;
1836 
1837 	/* Lets add the extensions, if there are any */
1838 	if (ext_sect) {
1839 		X509V3_CTX ctx;
1840 		if (ci->version == NULL)
1841 			if ((ci->version = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
1842 				goto err;
1843 		ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version, 2);	/* version 3 certificate */
1844 
1845 		/*
1846 		 * Free the current entries if any, there should not be any I
1847 		 * believe
1848 		 */
1849 		if (ci->extensions != NULL)
1850 			sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(ci->extensions,
1851 			    X509_EXTENSION_free);
1852 
1853 		ci->extensions = NULL;
1854 
1855 		/* Initialize the context structure */
1856 		if (selfsign)
1857 			X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, ret, ret, req, NULL, 0);
1858 		else
1859 			X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x509, ret, req, NULL, 0);
1860 
1861 		if (extconf) {
1862 			if (verbose)
1863 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1864 				    "Extra configuration file found\n");
1865 
1866 			/* Use the extconf configuration db LHASH */
1867 			X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, extconf);
1868 
1869 			/* Test the structure (needed?) */
1870 			/* X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx); */
1871 
1872 			/* Adds exts contained in the configuration file */
1873 			if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx,
1874 			    ext_sect, ret)) {
1875 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1876 				    "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
1877 				    ext_sect);
1878 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1879 				goto err;
1880 			}
1881 			if (verbose)
1882 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from file.\n");
1883 		} else if (ext_sect) {
1884 			/* We found extensions to be set from config file */
1885 			X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, lconf);
1886 
1887 			if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) {
1888 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
1889 				    "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
1890 				    ext_sect);
1891 				ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1892 				goto err;
1893 			}
1894 			if (verbose)
1895 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully added extensions from config\n");
1896 		}
1897 	}
1898 	/* Copy extensions from request (if any) */
1899 
1900 	if (!copy_extensions(ret, req, ext_copy)) {
1901 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions from request\n");
1902 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1903 		goto err;
1904 	}
1905 	/* Set the right value for the noemailDN option */
1906 	if (email_dn == 0) {
1907 		if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, dn_subject))
1908 			goto err;
1909 	}
1910 	if (!default_op) {
1911 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate Details:\n");
1912 		/*
1913 		 * Never print signature details because signature not
1914 		 * present
1915 		 */
1916 		certopt |= X509_FLAG_NO_SIGDUMP | X509_FLAG_NO_SIGNAME;
1917 		X509_print_ex(bio_err, ret, nameopt, certopt);
1918 	}
1919 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate is to be certified until ");
1920 	ASN1_TIME_print(bio_err, X509_get_notAfter(ret));
1921 	if (days)
1922 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " (%ld days)", days);
1923 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1924 
1925 	if (!batch) {
1926 
1927 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
1928 		(void) BIO_flush(bio_err);
1929 		buf[0] = '\0';
1930 		if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, stdin)) {
1931 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1932 			    "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED: I/O error\n");
1933 			ok = 0;
1934 			goto err;
1935 		}
1936 		if (!((buf[0] == 'y') || (buf[0] == 'Y'))) {
1937 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
1938 			    "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED\n");
1939 			ok = 0;
1940 			goto err;
1941 		}
1942 	}
1943 	pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(ret);
1944 	if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
1945 	    !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
1946 		EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp, pkey);
1947 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1948 
1949 	if (!do_X509_sign(bio_err, ret, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
1950 		goto err;
1951 
1952 	/* We now just add it to the database */
1953 	row[DB_type] = malloc(2);
1954 
1955 	tm = X509_get_notAfter(ret);
1956 	row[DB_exp_date] = malloc(tm->length + 1);
1957 	memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
1958 	row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
1959 
1960 	row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
1961 
1962 	/* row[DB_serial] done already */
1963 	row[DB_file] = malloc(8);
1964 	row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(ret), NULL, 0);
1965 
1966 	if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
1967 	    (row[DB_file] == NULL) || (row[DB_name] == NULL)) {
1968 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1969 		goto err;
1970 	}
1971 	(void) strlcpy(row[DB_file], "unknown", 8);
1972 	row[DB_type][0] = 'V';
1973 	row[DB_type][1] = '\0';
1974 
1975 	if ((irow = reallocarray(NULL, DB_NUMBER + 1, sizeof(char *))) ==
1976 	    NULL) {
1977 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1978 		goto err;
1979 	}
1980 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
1981 		irow[i] = row[i];
1982 		row[i] = NULL;
1983 	}
1984 	irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
1985 
1986 	if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
1987 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
1988 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
1989 		goto err;
1990 	}
1991 	ok = 1;
1992 err:
1993 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
1994 		free(row[i]);
1995 
1996 	if (CAname != NULL)
1997 		X509_NAME_free(CAname);
1998 	if (subject != NULL)
1999 		X509_NAME_free(subject);
2000 	if ((dn_subject != NULL) && !email_dn)
2001 		X509_NAME_free(dn_subject);
2002 	if (tmptm != NULL)
2003 		ASN1_UTCTIME_free(tmptm);
2004 	if (ok <= 0) {
2005 		if (ret != NULL)
2006 			X509_free(ret);
2007 		ret = NULL;
2008 	} else
2009 		*xret = ret;
2010 	return (ok);
2011 }
2012 
2013 static void
2014 write_new_certificate(BIO * bp, X509 * x, int output_der, int notext)
2015 {
2016 	if (output_der) {
2017 		(void) i2d_X509_bio(bp, x);
2018 		return;
2019 	}
2020 	if (!notext)
2021 		X509_print(bp, x);
2022 	PEM_write_bio_X509(bp, x);
2023 }
2024 
2025 static int
2026 certify_spkac(X509 ** xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY * pkey, X509 * x509,
2027     const EVP_MD * dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) * sigopts,
2028     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * policy, CA_DB * db, BIGNUM * serial, char *subj,
2029     unsigned long chtype, int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
2030     char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect, CONF * lconf, int verbose,
2031     unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
2032 {
2033 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) * sk = NULL;
2034 	LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) * parms = NULL;
2035 	X509_REQ *req = NULL;
2036 	CONF_VALUE *cv = NULL;
2037 	NETSCAPE_SPKI *spki = NULL;
2038 	X509_REQ_INFO *ri;
2039 	char *type, *buf;
2040 	EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
2041 	X509_NAME *n = NULL;
2042 	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne = NULL;
2043 	int ok = -1, i, j;
2044 	long errline;
2045 	int nid;
2046 
2047 	/*
2048 	 * Load input file into a hash table.  (This is just an easy
2049 	 * way to read and parse the file, then put it into a convenient
2050 	 * STACK format).
2051 	 */
2052 	parms = CONF_load(NULL, infile, &errline);
2053 	if (parms == NULL) {
2054 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of %s\n",
2055 		    errline, infile);
2056 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2057 		goto err;
2058 	}
2059 	sk = CONF_get_section(parms, "default");
2060 	if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) == 0) {
2061 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "no name/value pairs found in %s\n",
2062 		    infile);
2063 		CONF_free(parms);
2064 		goto err;
2065 	}
2066 	/*
2067 	 * Now create a dummy X509 request structure.  We don't actually
2068 	 * have an X509 request, but we have many of the components
2069 	 * (a public key, various DN components).  The idea is that we
2070 	 * put these components into the right X509 request structure
2071 	 * and we can use the same code as if you had a real X509 request.
2072 	 */
2073 	req = X509_REQ_new();
2074 	if (req == NULL) {
2075 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2076 		goto err;
2077 	}
2078 	/*
2079 	 * Build up the subject name set.
2080 	 */
2081 	ri = req->req_info;
2082 	n = ri->subject;
2083 
2084 	for (i = 0;; i++) {
2085 		if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) <= i)
2086 			break;
2087 
2088 		cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sk, i);
2089 		type = cv->name;
2090 		/*
2091 		 * Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for multiple
2092 		 * instances
2093 		 */
2094 		for (buf = cv->name; *buf; buf++) {
2095 			if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.')) {
2096 				buf++;
2097 				if (*buf)
2098 					type = buf;
2099 				break;
2100 			}
2101 		}
2102 
2103 		buf = cv->value;
2104 		if ((nid = OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) {
2105 			if (strcmp(type, "SPKAC") == 0) {
2106 				spki = NETSCAPE_SPKI_b64_decode(cv->value, -1);
2107 				if (spki == NULL) {
2108 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Netscape SPKAC structure\n");
2109 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2110 					goto err;
2111 				}
2112 			}
2113 			continue;
2114 		}
2115 		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype,
2116 		    (unsigned char *)buf, -1, -1, 0))
2117 			goto err;
2118 	}
2119 	if (spki == NULL) {
2120 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
2121 		    "Netscape SPKAC structure not found in %s\n", infile);
2122 		goto err;
2123 	}
2124 	/*
2125 	 * Now extract the key from the SPKI structure.
2126 	 */
2127 
2128 	BIO_printf(bio_err,
2129 	    "Check that the SPKAC request matches the signature\n");
2130 
2131 	if ((pktmp = NETSCAPE_SPKI_get_pubkey(spki)) == NULL) {
2132 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking SPKAC public key\n");
2133 		goto err;
2134 	}
2135 	j = NETSCAPE_SPKI_verify(spki, pktmp);
2136 	if (j <= 0) {
2137 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
2138 		    "signature verification failed on SPKAC public key\n");
2139 		goto err;
2140 	}
2141 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
2142 
2143 	X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req, pktmp);
2144 	EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
2145 	ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial,
2146 	    subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, 1,
2147 	    verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
2148 	    ext_copy, 0);
2149 
2150 err:
2151 	if (req != NULL)
2152 		X509_REQ_free(req);
2153 	if (parms != NULL)
2154 		CONF_free(parms);
2155 	if (spki != NULL)
2156 		NETSCAPE_SPKI_free(spki);
2157 	if (ne != NULL)
2158 		X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(ne);
2159 
2160 	return (ok);
2161 }
2162 
2163 static int
2164 check_time_format(const char *str)
2165 {
2166 	return ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, str);
2167 }
2168 
2169 static int
2170 do_revoke(X509 * x509, CA_DB * db, int type, char *value)
2171 {
2172 	ASN1_UTCTIME *tm = NULL;
2173 	char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow, **irow;
2174 	char *rev_str = NULL;
2175 	BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
2176 	int ok = -1, i;
2177 
2178 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2179 		row[i] = NULL;
2180 	row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x509), NULL, 0);
2181 	bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(X509_get_serialNumber(x509), NULL);
2182 	if (!bn)
2183 		goto err;
2184 	if (BN_is_zero(bn))
2185 		row[DB_serial] = strdup("00");
2186 	else
2187 		row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(bn);
2188 	BN_free(bn);
2189 	if ((row[DB_name] == NULL) || (row[DB_serial] == NULL)) {
2190 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2191 		goto err;
2192 	}
2193 	/*
2194 	 * We have to lookup by serial number because name lookup skips
2195 	 * revoked certs
2196 	 */
2197 	rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
2198 	if (rrow == NULL) {
2199 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
2200 		    "Adding Entry with serial number %s to DB for %s\n",
2201 		    row[DB_serial], row[DB_name]);
2202 
2203 		/* We now just add it to the database */
2204 		row[DB_type] = malloc(2);
2205 
2206 		tm = X509_get_notAfter(x509);
2207 		row[DB_exp_date] = malloc(tm->length + 1);
2208 		memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
2209 		row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
2210 
2211 		row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
2212 
2213 		/* row[DB_serial] done already */
2214 		row[DB_file] = malloc(8);
2215 
2216 		/* row[DB_name] done already */
2217 
2218 		if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
2219 		    (row[DB_file] == NULL)) {
2220 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2221 			goto err;
2222 		}
2223 		(void) strlcpy(row[DB_file], "unknown", 8);
2224 		row[DB_type][0] = 'V';
2225 		row[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2226 
2227 		if ((irow = reallocarray(NULL, sizeof(char *),
2228 		    (DB_NUMBER + 1))) == NULL) {
2229 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2230 			goto err;
2231 		}
2232 		for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
2233 			irow[i] = row[i];
2234 			row[i] = NULL;
2235 		}
2236 		irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
2237 
2238 		if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
2239 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
2240 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n",
2241 			    db->db->error);
2242 			goto err;
2243 		}
2244 		/* Revoke Certificate */
2245 		ok = do_revoke(x509, db, type, value);
2246 
2247 		goto err;
2248 
2249 	} else if (index_name_cmp_noconst(row, rrow)) {
2250 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:name does not match %s\n",
2251 		    row[DB_name]);
2252 		goto err;
2253 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
2254 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:Already revoked, serial number %s\n",
2255 		    row[DB_serial]);
2256 		goto err;
2257 	} else {
2258 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Revoking Certificate %s.\n",
2259 		    rrow[DB_serial]);
2260 		rev_str = make_revocation_str(type, value);
2261 		if (!rev_str) {
2262 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in revocation arguments\n");
2263 			goto err;
2264 		}
2265 		rrow[DB_type][0] = 'R';
2266 		rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2267 		rrow[DB_rev_date] = rev_str;
2268 	}
2269 	ok = 1;
2270 
2271 err:
2272 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2273 		free(row[i]);
2274 
2275 	return (ok);
2276 }
2277 
2278 static int
2279 get_certificate_status(const char *serial, CA_DB * db)
2280 {
2281 	char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow;
2282 	int ok = -1, i;
2283 
2284 	/* Free Resources */
2285 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2286 		row[i] = NULL;
2287 
2288 	/* Malloc needed char spaces */
2289 	row[DB_serial] = malloc(strlen(serial) + 2);
2290 	if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
2291 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
2292 		goto err;
2293 	}
2294 	if (strlen(serial) % 2) {
2295 		/* Set the first char to 0 */ ;
2296 		row[DB_serial][0] = '0';
2297 
2298 		/* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
2299 		memcpy(row[DB_serial] + 1, serial, strlen(serial));
2300 		row[DB_serial][strlen(serial) + 1] = '\0';
2301 	} else {
2302 		/* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
2303 		memcpy(row[DB_serial], serial, strlen(serial));
2304 		row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)] = '\0';
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	/* Make it Upper Case */
2308 	for (i = 0; row[DB_serial][i] != '\0'; i++)
2309 		row[DB_serial][i] = toupper((unsigned char) row[DB_serial][i]);
2310 
2311 
2312 	ok = 1;
2313 
2314 	/* Search for the certificate */
2315 	rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
2316 	if (rrow == NULL) {
2317 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial %s not present in db.\n",
2318 		    row[DB_serial]);
2319 		ok = -1;
2320 		goto err;
2321 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
2322 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Valid (%c)\n",
2323 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2324 		goto err;
2325 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
2326 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Revoked (%c)\n",
2327 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2328 		goto err;
2329 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E') {
2330 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired (%c)\n",
2331 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2332 		goto err;
2333 	} else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'S') {
2334 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Suspended (%c)\n",
2335 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2336 		goto err;
2337 	} else {
2338 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Unknown (%c).\n",
2339 		    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2340 		ok = -1;
2341 	}
2342 
2343 err:
2344 	for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2345 		free(row[i]);
2346 
2347 	return (ok);
2348 }
2349 
2350 static int
2351 do_updatedb(CA_DB * db)
2352 {
2353 	ASN1_UTCTIME *a_tm = NULL;
2354 	int i, cnt = 0;
2355 	int db_y2k, a_y2k;	/* flags = 1 if y >= 2000 */
2356 	char **rrow, *a_tm_s;
2357 
2358 	a_tm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
2359 
2360 	/* get actual time and make a string */
2361 	a_tm = X509_gmtime_adj(a_tm, 0);
2362 	a_tm_s = malloc(a_tm->length + 1);
2363 	if (a_tm_s == NULL) {
2364 		cnt = -1;
2365 		goto err;
2366 	}
2367 	memcpy(a_tm_s, a_tm->data, a_tm->length);
2368 	a_tm_s[a_tm->length] = '\0';
2369 
2370 	if (strncmp(a_tm_s, "49", 2) <= 0)
2371 		a_y2k = 1;
2372 	else
2373 		a_y2k = 0;
2374 
2375 	for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
2376 		rrow = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
2377 
2378 		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
2379 			/* ignore entries that are not valid */
2380 			if (strncmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], "49", 2) <= 0)
2381 				db_y2k = 1;
2382 			else
2383 				db_y2k = 0;
2384 
2385 			if (db_y2k == a_y2k) {
2386 				/* all on the same y2k side */
2387 				if (strcmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], a_tm_s) <= 0) {
2388 					rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
2389 					rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2390 					cnt++;
2391 
2392 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
2393 					    rrow[DB_serial]);
2394 				}
2395 			} else if (db_y2k < a_y2k) {
2396 				rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
2397 				rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2398 				cnt++;
2399 
2400 				BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n",
2401 				    rrow[DB_serial]);
2402 			}
2403 		}
2404 	}
2405 
2406 err:
2407 	ASN1_UTCTIME_free(a_tm);
2408 	free(a_tm_s);
2409 
2410 	return (cnt);
2411 }
2412 
2413 static const char *crl_reasons[] = {
2414 	/* CRL reason strings */
2415 	"unspecified",
2416 	"keyCompromise",
2417 	"CACompromise",
2418 	"affiliationChanged",
2419 	"superseded",
2420 	"cessationOfOperation",
2421 	"certificateHold",
2422 	"removeFromCRL",
2423 	/* Additional pseudo reasons */
2424 	"holdInstruction",
2425 	"keyTime",
2426 	"CAkeyTime"
2427 };
2428 
2429 #define NUM_REASONS (sizeof(crl_reasons) / sizeof(char *))
2430 
2431 /* Given revocation information convert to a DB string.
2432  * The format of the string is:
2433  * revtime[,reason,extra]. Where 'revtime' is the
2434  * revocation time (the current time). 'reason' is the
2435  * optional CRL reason and 'extra' is any additional
2436  * argument
2437  */
2438 
2439 char *
2440 make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg)
2441 {
2442 	char *other = NULL, *str;
2443 	const char *reason = NULL;
2444 	ASN1_OBJECT *otmp;
2445 	ASN1_UTCTIME *revtm = NULL;
2446 	int i;
2447 	switch (rev_type) {
2448 	case REV_NONE:
2449 		break;
2450 
2451 	case REV_CRL_REASON:
2452 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2453 			if (!strcasecmp(rev_arg, crl_reasons[i])) {
2454 				reason = crl_reasons[i];
2455 				break;
2456 			}
2457 		}
2458 		if (reason == NULL) {
2459 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown CRL reason %s\n", rev_arg);
2460 			return NULL;
2461 		}
2462 		break;
2463 
2464 	case REV_HOLD:
2465 		/* Argument is an OID */
2466 
2467 		otmp = OBJ_txt2obj(rev_arg, 0);
2468 		ASN1_OBJECT_free(otmp);
2469 
2470 		if (otmp == NULL) {
2471 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
2472 			    "Invalid object identifier %s\n", rev_arg);
2473 			return NULL;
2474 		}
2475 		reason = "holdInstruction";
2476 		other = rev_arg;
2477 		break;
2478 
2479 	case REV_KEY_COMPROMISE:
2480 	case REV_CA_COMPROMISE:
2481 
2482 		/* Argument is the key compromise time  */
2483 		if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(NULL, rev_arg)) {
2484 			BIO_printf(bio_err,
2485 			    "Invalid time format %s. Need YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n",
2486 			    rev_arg);
2487 			return NULL;
2488 		}
2489 		other = rev_arg;
2490 		if (rev_type == REV_KEY_COMPROMISE)
2491 			reason = "keyTime";
2492 		else
2493 			reason = "CAkeyTime";
2494 
2495 		break;
2496 
2497 	}
2498 
2499 	revtm = X509_gmtime_adj(NULL, 0);
2500 	if (asprintf(&str, "%s%s%s%s%s", revtm->data,
2501 	    reason ? "," : "", reason ? reason : "",
2502 	    other ? "," : "", other ? other : "") == -1)
2503 		str = NULL;
2504 	ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
2505 	return str;
2506 }
2507 
2508 /* Convert revocation field to X509_REVOKED entry
2509  * return code:
2510  * 0 error
2511  * 1 OK
2512  * 2 OK and some extensions added (i.e. V2 CRL)
2513  */
2514 
2515 int
2516 make_revoked(X509_REVOKED * rev, const char *str)
2517 {
2518 	char *tmp = NULL;
2519 	int reason_code = -1;
2520 	int i, ret = 0;
2521 	ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
2522 	ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
2523 	ASN1_ENUMERATED *rtmp = NULL;
2524 
2525 	ASN1_TIME *revDate = NULL;
2526 
2527 	i = unpack_revinfo(&revDate, &reason_code, &hold, &comp_time, str);
2528 
2529 	if (i == 0)
2530 		goto err;
2531 
2532 	if (rev && !X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate(rev, revDate))
2533 		goto err;
2534 
2535 	if (rev && (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)) {
2536 		rtmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
2537 		if (!rtmp || !ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(rtmp, reason_code))
2538 			goto err;
2539 		if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_crl_reason, rtmp, 0, 0))
2540 			goto err;
2541 	}
2542 	if (rev && comp_time) {
2543 		if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_invalidity_date,
2544 		    comp_time, 0, 0))
2545 			goto err;
2546 	}
2547 	if (rev && hold) {
2548 		if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_hold_instruction_code,
2549 		    hold, 0, 0))
2550 			goto err;
2551 	}
2552 	if (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
2553 		ret = 2;
2554 	else
2555 		ret = 1;
2556 
2557 err:
2558 	free(tmp);
2559 
2560 	ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
2561 	ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2562 	ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(rtmp);
2563 	ASN1_TIME_free(revDate);
2564 
2565 	return ret;
2566 }
2567 
2568 int
2569 old_entry_print(BIO * bp, ASN1_OBJECT * obj, ASN1_STRING * str)
2570 {
2571 	char buf[25], *pbuf, *p;
2572 	int j;
2573 
2574 	j = i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bp, obj);
2575 	pbuf = buf;
2576 	for (j = 22 - j; j > 0; j--)
2577 		*(pbuf++) = ' ';
2578 	*(pbuf++) = ':';
2579 	*(pbuf++) = '\0';
2580 	BIO_puts(bp, buf);
2581 
2582 	if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
2583 		BIO_printf(bp, "PRINTABLE:'");
2584 	else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
2585 		BIO_printf(bp, "T61STRING:'");
2586 	else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
2587 		BIO_printf(bp, "IA5STRING:'");
2588 	else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
2589 		BIO_printf(bp, "UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
2590 	else
2591 		BIO_printf(bp, "ASN.1 %2d:'", str->type);
2592 
2593 	p = (char *) str->data;
2594 	for (j = str->length; j > 0; j--) {
2595 		if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
2596 			BIO_printf(bp, "%c", *p);
2597 		else if (*p & 0x80)
2598 			BIO_printf(bp, "\\0x%02X", *p);
2599 		else if ((unsigned char) *p == 0xf7)
2600 			BIO_printf(bp, "^?");
2601 		else
2602 			BIO_printf(bp, "^%c", *p + '@');
2603 		p++;
2604 	}
2605 	BIO_printf(bp, "'\n");
2606 	return 1;
2607 }
2608 
2609 int
2610 unpack_revinfo(ASN1_TIME ** prevtm, int *preason, ASN1_OBJECT ** phold,
2611     ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME ** pinvtm, const char *str)
2612 {
2613 	char *tmp = NULL;
2614 	char *rtime_str, *reason_str = NULL, *arg_str = NULL, *p;
2615 	int reason_code = -1;
2616 	int ret = 0;
2617 	unsigned int i;
2618 	ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
2619 	ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
2620 
2621 	if ((tmp = strdup(str)) == NULL) {
2622 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc failed\n");
2623 		goto err;
2624 	}
2625 	p = strchr(tmp, ',');
2626 	rtime_str = tmp;
2627 
2628 	if (p) {
2629 		*p = '\0';
2630 		p++;
2631 		reason_str = p;
2632 		p = strchr(p, ',');
2633 		if (p) {
2634 			*p = '\0';
2635 			arg_str = p + 1;
2636 		}
2637 	}
2638 	if (prevtm) {
2639 		*prevtm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
2640 		if (!ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(*prevtm, rtime_str)) {
2641 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid revocation date %s\n",
2642 			    rtime_str);
2643 			goto err;
2644 		}
2645 	}
2646 	if (reason_str) {
2647 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASONS; i++) {
2648 			if (!strcasecmp(reason_str, crl_reasons[i])) {
2649 				reason_code = i;
2650 				break;
2651 			}
2652 		}
2653 		if (reason_code == OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS) {
2654 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid reason code %s\n",
2655 			    reason_str);
2656 			goto err;
2657 		}
2658 		if (reason_code == 7)
2659 			reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_REMOVEFROMCRL;
2660 		else if (reason_code == 8) {	/* Hold instruction */
2661 			if (!arg_str) {
2662 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2663 				    "missing hold instruction\n");
2664 				goto err;
2665 			}
2666 			reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CERTIFICATEHOLD;
2667 			hold = OBJ_txt2obj(arg_str, 0);
2668 
2669 			if (!hold) {
2670 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2671 				    "invalid object identifier %s\n", arg_str);
2672 				goto err;
2673 			}
2674 			if (phold)
2675 				*phold = hold;
2676 		} else if ((reason_code == 9) || (reason_code == 10)) {
2677 			if (!arg_str) {
2678 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2679 				    "missing compromised time\n");
2680 				goto err;
2681 			}
2682 			comp_time = ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_new();
2683 			if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(comp_time,
2684 			    arg_str)) {
2685 				BIO_printf(bio_err,
2686 				    "invalid compromised time %s\n", arg_str);
2687 				goto err;
2688 			}
2689 			if (reason_code == 9)
2690 				reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_KEYCOMPROMISE;
2691 			else
2692 				reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CACOMPROMISE;
2693 		}
2694 	}
2695 	if (preason)
2696 		*preason = reason_code;
2697 	if (pinvtm)
2698 		*pinvtm = comp_time;
2699 	else
2700 		ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2701 
2702 	ret = 1;
2703 
2704 err:
2705 	free(tmp);
2706 
2707 	if (!phold)
2708 		ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
2709 	if (!pinvtm)
2710 		ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2711 
2712 	return ret;
2713 }
2714 
2715 static char *
2716 bin2hex(unsigned char * data, size_t len)
2717 {
2718 	char *ret = NULL;
2719 	char hex[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
2720 	int i;
2721 
2722 	if ((ret = malloc(len * 2 + 1))) {
2723 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2724 			ret[i * 2 + 0] = hex[data[i] >> 4];
2725 			ret[i * 2 + 1] = hex[data[i] & 0x0F];
2726 		}
2727 		ret[len * 2] = '\0';
2728 	}
2729 	return ret;
2730 }
2731