xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/ssh/channels.h (revision cca36db2)
1 /* $OpenBSD: channels.h,v 1.111 2012/04/11 13:16:19 djm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6  *                    All rights reserved
7  *
8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
13  */
14 /*
15  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
16  *
17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19  * are met:
20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef CHANNEL_H
39 #define CHANNEL_H
40 
41 /* Definitions for channel types. */
42 #define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER	1	/* Listening for inet X11 conn. */
43 #define SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER	2	/* Listening on a port. */
44 #define SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING		3	/* waiting for confirmation */
45 #define SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN		4	/* normal open two-way channel */
46 #define SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED		5	/* waiting for close confirmation */
47 #define SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET		6	/* authentication socket */
48 #define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN		7	/* reading first X11 packet */
49 #define SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING	8	/* sending remaining data to conn */
50 #define SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING	9	/* sending remaining data to app */
51 #define SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL		10	/* larval session */
52 #define SSH_CHANNEL_RPORT_LISTENER	11	/* Listening to a R-style port  */
53 #define SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING		12
54 #define SSH_CHANNEL_DYNAMIC		13
55 #define SSH_CHANNEL_ZOMBIE		14	/* Almost dead. */
56 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER	15	/* Listener for mux conn. */
57 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_CLIENT		16	/* Conn. to mux slave */
58 #define SSH_CHANNEL_MAX_TYPE		17
59 
60 #define CHANNEL_CANCEL_PORT_STATIC	-1
61 
62 struct Channel;
63 typedef struct Channel Channel;
64 
65 typedef void channel_open_fn(int, int, void *);
66 typedef void channel_callback_fn(int, void *);
67 typedef int channel_infilter_fn(struct Channel *, char *, int);
68 typedef void channel_filter_cleanup_fn(int, void *);
69 typedef u_char *channel_outfilter_fn(struct Channel *, u_char **, u_int *);
70 
71 /* Channel success/failure callbacks */
72 typedef void channel_confirm_cb(int, struct Channel *, void *);
73 typedef void channel_confirm_abandon_cb(struct Channel *, void *);
74 struct channel_confirm {
75 	TAILQ_ENTRY(channel_confirm) entry;
76 	channel_confirm_cb *cb;
77 	channel_confirm_abandon_cb *abandon_cb;
78 	void *ctx;
79 };
80 TAILQ_HEAD(channel_confirms, channel_confirm);
81 
82 /* Context for non-blocking connects */
83 struct channel_connect {
84 	char *host;
85 	int port;
86 	struct addrinfo *ai, *aitop;
87 };
88 
89 /* Callbacks for mux channels back into client-specific code */
90 typedef int mux_callback_fn(struct Channel *);
91 
92 struct Channel {
93 	int     type;		/* channel type/state */
94 	int     self;		/* my own channel identifier */
95 	int     remote_id;	/* channel identifier for remote peer */
96 	u_int   istate;		/* input from channel (state of receive half) */
97 	u_int   ostate;		/* output to channel  (state of transmit half) */
98 	int     flags;		/* close sent/rcvd */
99 	int     rfd;		/* read fd */
100 	int     wfd;		/* write fd */
101 	int     efd;		/* extended fd */
102 	int     sock;		/* sock fd */
103 	int     ctl_chan;	/* control channel (multiplexed connections) */
104 	int     isatty;		/* rfd is a tty */
105 	int	client_tty;	/* (client) TTY has been requested */
106 	int     force_drain;	/* force close on iEOF */
107 	time_t	notbefore;	/* Pause IO until deadline (time_t) */
108 	int     delayed;	/* post-select handlers for newly created
109 				 * channels are delayed until the first call
110 				 * to a matching pre-select handler.
111 				 * this way post-select handlers are not
112 				 * accidenly called if a FD gets reused */
113 	Buffer  input;		/* data read from socket, to be sent over
114 				 * encrypted connection */
115 	Buffer  output;		/* data received over encrypted connection for
116 				 * send on socket */
117 	Buffer  extended;
118 	char    *path;
119 		/* path for unix domain sockets, or host name for forwards */
120 	int     listening_port;	/* port being listened for forwards */
121 	char   *listening_addr;	/* addr being listened for forwards */
122 	int     host_port;	/* remote port to connect for forwards */
123 	char   *remote_name;	/* remote hostname */
124 
125 	u_int	remote_window;
126 	u_int	remote_maxpacket;
127 	u_int	local_window;
128 	u_int	local_window_max;
129 	u_int	local_consumed;
130 	u_int	local_maxpacket;
131 	int     extended_usage;
132 	int	single_connection;
133 
134 	char   *ctype;		/* type */
135 
136 	/* callback */
137 	channel_open_fn		*open_confirm;
138 	void			*open_confirm_ctx;
139 	channel_callback_fn	*detach_user;
140 	int			detach_close;
141 	struct channel_confirms	status_confirms;
142 
143 	/* filter */
144 	channel_infilter_fn	*input_filter;
145 	channel_outfilter_fn	*output_filter;
146 	void			*filter_ctx;
147 	channel_filter_cleanup_fn *filter_cleanup;
148 
149 	/* keep boundaries */
150 	int     		datagram;
151 
152 	/* non-blocking connect */
153 	struct channel_connect	connect_ctx;
154 
155 	/* multiplexing protocol hook, called for each packet received */
156 	mux_callback_fn		*mux_rcb;
157 	void			*mux_ctx;
158 	int			mux_pause;
159 };
160 
161 #define CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE		0
162 #define CHAN_EXTENDED_READ		1
163 #define CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE		2
164 
165 /* default window/packet sizes for tcp/x11-fwd-channel */
166 #define CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT	(32*1024)
167 #define CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT	(64*CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT)
168 #define CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT	(32*1024)
169 #define CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT	(64*CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT)
170 #define CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT	(16*1024)
171 #define CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT	(4*CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT)
172 
173 /* possible input states */
174 #define CHAN_INPUT_OPEN			0
175 #define CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN		1
176 #define CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_OCLOSE		2
177 #define CHAN_INPUT_CLOSED		3
178 
179 /* possible output states */
180 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN		0
181 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN		1
182 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_IEOF		2
183 #define CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED		3
184 
185 #define CHAN_CLOSE_SENT			0x01
186 #define CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD			0x02
187 #define CHAN_EOF_SENT			0x04
188 #define CHAN_EOF_RCVD			0x08
189 #define CHAN_LOCAL			0x10
190 
191 #define CHAN_RBUF	16*1024
192 
193 /* check whether 'efd' is still in use */
194 #define CHANNEL_EFD_INPUT_ACTIVE(c) \
195 	(compat20 && c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_READ && \
196 	(c->efd != -1 || \
197 	buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0))
198 #define CHANNEL_EFD_OUTPUT_ACTIVE(c) \
199 	(compat20 && c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE && \
200 	c->efd != -1 && (!(c->flags & (CHAN_EOF_RCVD|CHAN_CLOSE_RCVD)) || \
201 	buffer_len(&c->extended) > 0))
202 
203 /* channel management */
204 
205 Channel	*channel_by_id(int);
206 Channel	*channel_lookup(int);
207 Channel *channel_new(char *, int, int, int, int, u_int, u_int, int, char *, int);
208 void	 channel_set_fds(int, int, int, int, int, int, int, u_int);
209 void	 channel_free(Channel *);
210 void	 channel_free_all(void);
211 void	 channel_stop_listening(void);
212 
213 void	 channel_send_open(int);
214 void	 channel_request_start(int, char *, int);
215 void	 channel_register_cleanup(int, channel_callback_fn *, int);
216 void	 channel_register_open_confirm(int, channel_open_fn *, void *);
217 void	 channel_register_filter(int, channel_infilter_fn *,
218     channel_outfilter_fn *, channel_filter_cleanup_fn *, void *);
219 void	 channel_register_status_confirm(int, channel_confirm_cb *,
220     channel_confirm_abandon_cb *, void *);
221 void	 channel_cancel_cleanup(int);
222 int	 channel_close_fd(int *);
223 void	 channel_send_window_changes(void);
224 
225 /* protocol handler */
226 
227 void	 channel_input_close(int, u_int32_t, void *);
228 void	 channel_input_close_confirmation(int, u_int32_t, void *);
229 void	 channel_input_data(int, u_int32_t, void *);
230 void	 channel_input_extended_data(int, u_int32_t, void *);
231 void	 channel_input_ieof(int, u_int32_t, void *);
232 void	 channel_input_oclose(int, u_int32_t, void *);
233 void	 channel_input_open_confirmation(int, u_int32_t, void *);
234 void	 channel_input_open_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
235 void	 channel_input_port_open(int, u_int32_t, void *);
236 void	 channel_input_window_adjust(int, u_int32_t, void *);
237 void	 channel_input_status_confirm(int, u_int32_t, void *);
238 
239 /* file descriptor handling (read/write) */
240 
241 void	 channel_prepare_select(fd_set **, fd_set **, int *, u_int*,
242 	     time_t*, int);
243 void     channel_after_select(fd_set *, fd_set *);
244 void     channel_output_poll(void);
245 
246 int      channel_not_very_much_buffered_data(void);
247 void     channel_close_all(void);
248 int      channel_still_open(void);
249 char	*channel_open_message(void);
250 int	 channel_find_open(void);
251 
252 /* tcp forwarding */
253 void	 channel_set_af(int af);
254 void     channel_permit_all_opens(void);
255 void	 channel_add_permitted_opens(char *, int);
256 int	 channel_add_adm_permitted_opens(char *, int);
257 void	 channel_disable_adm_local_opens(void);
258 void	 channel_update_permitted_opens(int, int);
259 void	 channel_clear_permitted_opens(void);
260 void	 channel_clear_adm_permitted_opens(void);
261 void 	 channel_print_adm_permitted_opens(void);
262 int      channel_input_port_forward_request(int, int);
263 Channel	*channel_connect_to(const char *, u_short, char *, char *);
264 Channel	*channel_connect_stdio_fwd(const char*, u_short, int, int);
265 Channel	*channel_connect_by_listen_address(u_short, char *, char *);
266 int	 channel_request_remote_forwarding(const char *, u_short,
267 	     const char *, u_short);
268 int	 channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(const char *, u_short,
269 	     const char *, u_short, int);
270 int	 channel_request_rforward_cancel(const char *host, u_short port);
271 int	 channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(const char *, u_short, int *, int);
272 int	 channel_cancel_rport_listener(const char *, u_short);
273 int	 channel_cancel_lport_listener(const char *, u_short, int, int);
274 int	 permitopen_port(const char *);
275 
276 /* x11 forwarding */
277 
278 int	 x11_connect_display(void);
279 int	 x11_create_display_inet(int, int, int, u_int *, int **);
280 void     x11_input_open(int, u_int32_t, void *);
281 void	 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(int, const char *, const char *,
282 	     const char *, int);
283 void	 deny_input_open(int, u_int32_t, void *);
284 
285 /* agent forwarding */
286 
287 void	 auth_request_forwarding(void);
288 
289 /* channel close */
290 
291 int	 chan_is_dead(Channel *, int);
292 void	 chan_mark_dead(Channel *);
293 
294 /* channel events */
295 
296 void	 chan_rcvd_oclose(Channel *);
297 void	 chan_rcvd_eow(Channel *);	/* SSH2-only */
298 void	 chan_read_failed(Channel *);
299 void	 chan_ibuf_empty(Channel *);
300 
301 void	 chan_rcvd_ieof(Channel *);
302 void	 chan_write_failed(Channel *);
303 void	 chan_obuf_empty(Channel *);
304 
305 #endif
306