xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/yacc/output.c (revision cecf84d4)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: output.c,v 1.24 2014/12/02 15:40:37 otto Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: output.c,v 1.4 1996/03/19 03:21:41 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Robert Paul Corbett.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "defs.h"
37 
38 static int nvectors;
39 static int nentries;
40 static short **froms;
41 static short **tos;
42 static short *tally;
43 static short *width;
44 static short *state_count;
45 static short *order;
46 static short *base;
47 static short *pos;
48 static int maxtable;
49 static short *table;
50 static short *check;
51 static int lowzero;
52 static int high;
53 
54 void output_prefix(void);
55 void output_rule_data(void);
56 void output_yydefred(void);
57 void output_actions(void);
58 void token_actions(void);
59 void goto_actions(void);
60 int default_goto(int);
61 void save_column(int, int);
62 void sort_actions(void);
63 void pack_table(void);
64 int matching_vector(int);
65 int pack_vector(int);
66 void output_base(void);
67 void output_table(void);
68 void output_check(void);
69 int is_C_identifier(char *);
70 void output_defines(void);
71 void output_stored_text(void);
72 void output_debug(void);
73 void output_stype(void);
74 void output_trailing_text(void);
75 void output_semantic_actions(void);
76 void free_itemsets(void);
77 void free_shifts(void);
78 void free_reductions(void);
79 
80 void
81 output(void)
82 {
83 	free_itemsets();
84 	free_shifts();
85 	free_reductions();
86 	output_prefix();
87 	output_stored_text();
88 	output_defines();
89 	output_rule_data();
90 	output_yydefred();
91 	output_actions();
92 	free_parser();
93 	output_debug();
94 	output_stype();
95 	if (rflag)
96 		write_section(tables);
97 	write_section(header);
98 	output_trailing_text();
99 	write_section(body);
100 	output_semantic_actions();
101 	write_section(trailer);
102 }
103 
104 
105 void
106 output_prefix(void)
107 {
108 	if (symbol_prefix == NULL)
109 		symbol_prefix = "yy";
110 	else {
111 		++outline;
112 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyparse %sparse\n", symbol_prefix);
113 		++outline;
114 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yylex %slex\n", symbol_prefix);
115 		++outline;
116 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyerror %serror\n", symbol_prefix);
117 		++outline;
118 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yychar %schar\n", symbol_prefix);
119 		++outline;
120 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyval %sval\n", symbol_prefix);
121 		++outline;
122 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yylval %slval\n", symbol_prefix);
123 		++outline;
124 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yydebug %sdebug\n", symbol_prefix);
125 		++outline;
126 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yynerrs %snerrs\n", symbol_prefix);
127 		++outline;
128 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyerrflag %serrflag\n", symbol_prefix);
129 		++outline;
130 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyss %sss\n", symbol_prefix);
131 		++outline;
132 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yysslim %ssslim\n", symbol_prefix);
133 		++outline;
134 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyssp %sssp\n", symbol_prefix);
135 		++outline;
136 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyvs %svs\n", symbol_prefix);
137 		++outline;
138 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyvsp %svsp\n", symbol_prefix);
139 		++outline;
140 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yystacksize %sstacksize\n", symbol_prefix);
141 		++outline;
142 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yylhs %slhs\n", symbol_prefix);
143 		++outline;
144 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yylen %slen\n", symbol_prefix);
145 		++outline;
146 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yydefred %sdefred\n", symbol_prefix);
147 		++outline;
148 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yydgoto %sdgoto\n", symbol_prefix);
149 		++outline;
150 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yysindex %ssindex\n", symbol_prefix);
151 		++outline;
152 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyrindex %srindex\n", symbol_prefix);
153 		++outline;
154 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yygindex %sgindex\n", symbol_prefix);
155 		++outline;
156 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yytable %stable\n", symbol_prefix);
157 		++outline;
158 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yycheck %scheck\n", symbol_prefix);
159 		++outline;
160 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyname %sname\n", symbol_prefix);
161 		++outline;
162 		fprintf(code_file, "#define yyrule %srule\n", symbol_prefix);
163 	}
164 	++outline;
165 	fprintf(code_file, "#define YYPREFIX \"%s\"\n", symbol_prefix);
166 }
167 
168 
169 void
170 output_rule_data(void)
171 {
172 	int i;
173 	int j;
174 
175 	fprintf(output_file,
176 	    "const short %slhs[] =\n"
177 	    "\t{%42d,", symbol_prefix, symbol_value[start_symbol]);
178 
179 	j = 10;
180 	for (i = 3; i < nrules; i++) {
181 		if (j >= 10) {
182 			if (!rflag)
183 				++outline;
184 			putc('\n', output_file);
185 			j = 1;
186 		} else
187 			++j;
188 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", symbol_value[rlhs[i]]);
189 	}
190 	if (!rflag)
191 		outline += 2;
192 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
193 
194 	fprintf(output_file,
195 	    "const short %slen[] =\n"
196 	    "\t{%42d,", symbol_prefix, 2);
197 
198 	j = 10;
199 	for (i = 3; i < nrules; i++) {
200 		if (j >= 10) {
201 			if (!rflag)
202 				++outline;
203 			putc('\n', output_file);
204 			j = 1;
205 		} else
206 			j++;
207 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", rrhs[i + 1] - rrhs[i] - 1);
208 	}
209 	if (!rflag)
210 		outline += 2;
211 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
212 }
213 
214 
215 void
216 output_yydefred(void)
217 {
218 	int i, j;
219 
220 	fprintf(output_file,
221 	    "const short %sdefred[] =\n"
222 	    "\t{%39d,",
223 	    symbol_prefix, (defred[0] ? defred[0] - 2 : 0));
224 
225 	j = 10;
226 	for (i = 1; i < nstates; i++) {
227 		if (j < 10)
228 			++j;
229 		else {
230 			if (!rflag)
231 				++outline;
232 			putc('\n', output_file);
233 			j = 1;
234 		}
235 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", (defred[i] ? defred[i] - 2 : 0));
236 	}
237 
238 	if (!rflag)
239 		outline += 2;
240 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
241 }
242 
243 
244 void
245 output_actions(void)
246 {
247 	nvectors = 2 * nstates + nvars;
248 
249 	froms = NEW2(nvectors, short *);
250 	tos = NEW2(nvectors, short *);
251 	tally = NEW2(nvectors, short);
252 	width = NEW2(nvectors, short);
253 
254 	token_actions();
255 	free(lookaheads);
256 	free(LA);
257 	free(LAruleno);
258 	free(accessing_symbol);
259 
260 	goto_actions();
261 	free(goto_map + ntokens);
262 	free(from_state);
263 	free(to_state);
264 
265 	sort_actions();
266 	pack_table();
267 	output_base();
268 	output_table();
269 	output_check();
270 }
271 
272 
273 void
274 token_actions(void)
275 {
276 	int i, j;
277 	int shiftcount, reducecount;
278 	int max, min;
279 	short *actionrow, *r, *s;
280 	action *p;
281 
282 	actionrow = NEW2(2*ntokens, short);
283 	for (i = 0; i < nstates; ++i) {
284 	if (parser[i]) {
285 		for (j = 0; j < 2 * ntokens; ++j)
286 			actionrow[j] = 0;
287 			shiftcount = 0;
288 			reducecount = 0;
289 			for (p = parser[i]; p; p = p->next) {
290 				if (p->suppressed == 0) {
291 					if (p->action_code == SHIFT) {
292 						++shiftcount;
293 						actionrow[p->symbol] = p->number;
294 					} else if (p->action_code == REDUCE &&
295 					    p->number != defred[i]) {
296 						++reducecount;
297 						actionrow[p->symbol + ntokens] = p->number;
298 					}
299 				}
300 			}
301 
302 			tally[i] = shiftcount;
303 			tally[nstates+i] = reducecount;
304 			width[i] = 0;
305 			width[nstates+i] = 0;
306 			if (shiftcount > 0) {
307 				froms[i] = r = NEW2(shiftcount, short);
308 				tos[i] = s = NEW2(shiftcount, short);
309 				min = MAXSHORT;
310 				max = 0;
311 				for (j = 0; j < ntokens; ++j) {
312 					if (actionrow[j]) {
313 						if (min > symbol_value[j])
314 							min = symbol_value[j];
315 						if (max < symbol_value[j])
316 							max = symbol_value[j];
317 						*r++ = symbol_value[j];
318 						*s++ = actionrow[j];
319 					}
320 				}
321 				width[i] = max - min + 1;
322 			}
323 			if (reducecount > 0) {
324 				froms[nstates+i] = r = NEW2(reducecount, short);
325 				tos[nstates+i] = s = NEW2(reducecount, short);
326 				min = MAXSHORT;
327 				max = 0;
328 				for (j = 0; j < ntokens; ++j) {
329 					if (actionrow[ntokens+j]) {
330 						if (min > symbol_value[j])
331 							min = symbol_value[j];
332 						if (max < symbol_value[j])
333 							max = symbol_value[j];
334 						*r++ = symbol_value[j];
335 						*s++ = actionrow[ntokens+j] - 2;
336 					}
337 				}
338 				width[nstates+i] = max - min + 1;
339 			}
340 		}
341 	}
342 	free(actionrow);
343 }
344 
345 void
346 goto_actions(void)
347 {
348 	int i, j, k;
349 
350 	state_count = NEW2(nstates, short);
351 
352 	k = default_goto(start_symbol + 1);
353 	fprintf(output_file, "const short %sdgoto[] =\n"
354 	    "\t{%40d,", symbol_prefix, k);
355 	save_column(start_symbol + 1, k);
356 
357 	j = 10;
358 	for (i = start_symbol + 2; i < nsyms; i++) {
359 		if (j >= 10) {
360 			if (!rflag)
361 				++outline;
362 			putc('\n', output_file);
363 			j = 1;
364 		} else
365 			++j;
366 
367 		k = default_goto(i);
368 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", k);
369 		save_column(i, k);
370 	}
371 
372 	if (!rflag)
373 		outline += 2;
374 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
375 	free(state_count);
376 }
377 
378 int
379 default_goto(int symbol)
380 {
381 	int i;
382 	int m;
383 	int n;
384 	int default_state;
385 	int max;
386 
387 	m = goto_map[symbol];
388 	n = goto_map[symbol + 1];
389 
390 	if (m == n)
391 		return (0);
392 
393 	memset(state_count, 0, nstates * sizeof(short));
394 
395 	for (i = m; i < n; i++)
396 		state_count[to_state[i]]++;
397 
398 	max = 0;
399 	default_state = 0;
400 	for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++) {
401 		if (state_count[i] > max) {
402 			max = state_count[i];
403 			default_state = i;
404 		}
405 	}
406 
407 	return (default_state);
408 }
409 
410 
411 
412 void
413 save_column(int symbol, int default_state)
414 {
415 	int i;
416 	int m;
417 	int n;
418 	short *sp;
419 	short *sp1;
420 	short *sp2;
421 	int count;
422 	int symno;
423 
424 	m = goto_map[symbol];
425 	n = goto_map[symbol + 1];
426 
427 	count = 0;
428 	for (i = m; i < n; i++) {
429 		if (to_state[i] != default_state)
430 			++count;
431 	}
432 	if (count == 0)
433 		return;
434 
435 	symno = symbol_value[symbol] + 2*nstates;
436 
437 	froms[symno] = sp1 = sp = NEW2(count, short);
438 	tos[symno] = sp2 = NEW2(count, short);
439 
440 	for (i = m; i < n; i++) {
441 		if (to_state[i] != default_state) {
442 			*sp1++ = from_state[i];
443 			*sp2++ = to_state[i];
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	tally[symno] = count;
448 	width[symno] = sp1[-1] - sp[0] + 1;
449 }
450 
451 void
452 sort_actions(void)
453 {
454 	int i;
455 	int j;
456 	int k;
457 	int t;
458 	int w;
459 
460 	order = NEW2(nvectors, short);
461 	nentries = 0;
462 
463 	for (i = 0; i < nvectors; i++) {
464 		if (tally[i] > 0) {
465 			t = tally[i];
466 			w = width[i];
467 			j = nentries - 1;
468 
469 			while (j >= 0 && (width[order[j]] < w))
470 				j--;
471 
472 			while (j >= 0 && (width[order[j]] == w) &&
473 			    (tally[order[j]] < t))
474 				j--;
475 
476 			for (k = nentries - 1; k > j; k--)
477 				order[k + 1] = order[k];
478 
479 			order[j + 1] = i;
480 			nentries++;
481 		}
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 
486 void
487 pack_table(void)
488 {
489 	int i;
490 	int place;
491 	int state;
492 
493 	base = NEW2(nvectors, short);
494 	pos = NEW2(nentries, short);
495 
496 	maxtable = 1000;
497 	table = NEW2(maxtable, short);
498 	check = NEW2(maxtable, short);
499 
500 	lowzero = 0;
501 	high = 0;
502 
503 	for (i = 0; i < maxtable; i++)
504 		check[i] = -1;
505 
506 	for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
507 		state = matching_vector(i);
508 
509 		if (state < 0)
510 			place = pack_vector(i);
511 		else
512 			place = base[state];
513 
514 		pos[i] = place;
515 		base[order[i]] = place;
516 	}
517 
518 	for (i = 0; i < nvectors; i++) {
519 		if (froms[i])
520 			free(froms[i]);
521 		if (tos[i])
522 			free(tos[i]);
523 	}
524 
525 	free(froms);
526 	free(tos);
527 	free(pos);
528 }
529 
530 
531 /*  The function matching_vector determines if the vector specified by	*/
532 /*  the input parameter matches a previously considered	vector.  The	*/
533 /*  test at the start of the function checks if the vector represents	*/
534 /*  a row of shifts over terminal symbols or a row of reductions, or a	*/
535 /*  column of shifts over a nonterminal symbol.  Berkeley Yacc does not	*/
536 /*  check if a column of shifts over a nonterminal symbols matches a	*/
537 /*  previously considered vector.  Because of the nature of LR parsing	*/
538 /*  tables, no two columns can match.  Therefore, the only possible	*/
539 /*  match would be between a row and a column.  Such matches are	*/
540 /*  unlikely.  Therefore, to save time, no attempt is made to see if a	*/
541 /*  column matches a previously considered vector.			*/
542 /*									*/
543 /*  Matching_vector is poorly designed.  The test could easily be made	*/
544 /*  faster.  Also, it depends on the vectors being in a specific	*/
545 /*  order.								*/
546 
547 int
548 matching_vector(int vector)
549 {
550 	int i, j, k, t, w, match, prev;
551 
552 	i = order[vector];
553 	if (i >= 2*nstates)
554 		return (-1);
555 
556 	t = tally[i];
557 	w = width[i];
558 
559 	for (prev = vector - 1; prev >= 0; prev--) {
560 		j = order[prev];
561 		if (width[j] != w || tally[j] != t)
562 			return (-1);
563 
564 		match = 1;
565 		for (k = 0; match && k < t; k++) {
566 			if (tos[j][k] != tos[i][k] ||
567 			    froms[j][k] != froms[i][k])
568 				match = 0;
569 		}
570 
571 		if (match)
572 			return (j);
573 	}
574 
575 	return (-1);
576 }
577 
578 
579 
580 int
581 pack_vector(int vector)
582 {
583 	int i, j, k, l;
584 	int t, loc, ok;
585 	short *from, *to;
586 	int newmax;
587 
588 	i = order[vector];
589 	t = tally[i];
590 	assert(t);
591 
592 	from = froms[i];
593 	to = tos[i];
594 
595 	j = lowzero - from[0];
596 	for (k = 1; k < t; ++k)
597 		if (lowzero - from[k] > j)
598 			j = lowzero - from[k];
599 	for (;; ++j) {
600 		if (j == 0)
601 			continue;
602 		ok = 1;
603 		for (k = 0; ok && k < t; k++) {
604 			loc = j + from[k];
605 			if (loc >= maxtable) {
606 				if (loc >= MAXTABLE)
607 					fatal("maximum table size exceeded");
608 
609 				newmax = maxtable;
610 				do {
611 					newmax += 200;
612 				} while (newmax <= loc);
613 				table = realloc(table, newmax * sizeof(short));
614 				if (table == NULL)
615 					no_space();
616 				check = realloc(check, newmax * sizeof(short));
617 				if (check == NULL)
618 					no_space();
619 				for (l  = maxtable; l < newmax; ++l) {
620 					table[l] = 0;
621 					check[l] = -1;
622 				}
623 				maxtable = newmax;
624 			}
625 
626 			if (check[loc] != -1)
627 				ok = 0;
628 		}
629 		for (k = 0; ok && k < vector; k++) {
630 			if (pos[k] == j)
631 				ok = 0;
632 		}
633 		if (ok) {
634 			for (k = 0; k < t; k++) {
635 				loc = j + from[k];
636 				table[loc] = to[k];
637 				check[loc] = from[k];
638 				if (loc > high)
639 					high = loc;
640 			}
641 
642 			while (lowzero < maxtable && check[lowzero] != -1)
643 				++lowzero;
644 
645 			return (j);
646 		}
647 	}
648 }
649 
650 
651 
652 void
653 output_base(void)
654 {
655 	int i, j;
656 
657 	fprintf(output_file, "const short %ssindex[] =\n"
658 	    "\t{%39d,", symbol_prefix, base[0]);
659 
660 	j = 10;
661 	for (i = 1; i < nstates; i++) {
662 		if (j >= 10) {
663 			if (!rflag)
664 				++outline;
665 			putc('\n', output_file);
666 			j = 1;
667 		} else
668 			++j;
669 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", base[i]);
670 	}
671 
672 	if (!rflag)
673 		outline += 2;
674 	fprintf(output_file, "};\n"
675 	    "const short %srindex[] =\n"
676 	    "\t{%39d,", symbol_prefix, base[nstates]);
677 
678 	j = 10;
679 	for (i = nstates + 1; i < 2*nstates; i++) {
680 		if (j >= 10) {
681 			if (!rflag)
682 				++outline;
683 			putc('\n', output_file);
684 			j = 1;
685 		} else
686 			++j;
687 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", base[i]);
688 	}
689 
690 	if (!rflag)
691 		outline += 2;
692 	fprintf(output_file, "};\n"
693 	    "const short %sgindex[] =\n"
694 	    "\t{%39d,", symbol_prefix, base[2*nstates]);
695 
696 	j = 10;
697 	for (i = 2*nstates + 1; i < nvectors - 1; i++) {
698 		if (j >= 10) {
699 			if (!rflag)
700 				++outline;
701 			putc('\n', output_file);
702 			j = 1;
703 		} else
704 			++j;
705 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", base[i]);
706 	}
707 
708 	if (!rflag)
709 		outline += 2;
710 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
711 	free(base);
712 }
713 
714 
715 void
716 output_table(void)
717 {
718 	int i, j;
719 
720 	++outline;
721 	fprintf(code_file, "#define YYTABLESIZE %d\n", high);
722 	fprintf(output_file, "const short %stable[] =\n"
723 	    "\t{%40d,", symbol_prefix, table[0]);
724 
725 	j = 10;
726 	for (i = 1; i <= high; i++) {
727 		if (j >= 10) {
728 			if (!rflag)
729 				++outline;
730 			putc('\n', output_file);
731 			j = 1;
732 		} else
733 			++j;
734 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", table[i]);
735 	}
736 
737 	if (!rflag)
738 		outline += 2;
739 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
740 	free(table);
741 }
742 
743 
744 void
745 output_check(void)
746 {
747 	int i, j;
748 
749 	fprintf(output_file, "const short %scheck[] =\n"
750 	    "\t{%40d,", symbol_prefix, check[0]);
751 
752 	j = 10;
753 	for (i = 1; i <= high; i++) {
754 		if (j >= 10) {
755 			if (!rflag)
756 				++outline;
757 			putc('\n', output_file);
758 			j = 1;
759 		} else
760 			++j;
761 		fprintf(output_file, "%5d,", check[i]);
762 	}
763 
764 	if (!rflag)
765 		outline += 2;
766 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
767 	free(check);
768 }
769 
770 
771 int
772 is_C_identifier(char *name)
773 {
774 	char *s;
775 	int c;
776 
777 	s = name;
778 	c = (unsigned char)*s;
779 	if (c == '"') {
780 		c = (unsigned char)*++s;
781 		if (!isalpha(c) && c != '_' && c != '$')
782 			return (0);
783 		while ((c = (unsigned char)*++s) != '"') {
784 			if (!isalnum(c) && c != '_' && c != '$')
785 				return (0);
786 		}
787 		return (1);
788 	}
789 
790 	if (!isalpha(c) && c != '_' && c != '$')
791 		return (0);
792 	while ((c = (unsigned char)*++s)) {
793 		if (!isalnum(c) && c != '_' && c != '$')
794 			return (0);
795 	}
796 	return (1);
797 }
798 
799 
800 void
801 output_defines(void)
802 {
803 	int c, i;
804 	char *s;
805 
806 	for (i = 2; i < ntokens; ++i) {
807 		s = symbol_name[i];
808 		if (is_C_identifier(s)) {
809 			fprintf(code_file, "#define ");
810 			if (dflag)
811 				fprintf(defines_file, "#define ");
812 			c = (unsigned char)*s;
813 			if (c == '"') {
814 				while ((c = (unsigned char)*++s) != '"') {
815 					putc(c, code_file);
816 					if (dflag)
817 						putc(c, defines_file);
818 				}
819 			} else {
820 				do {
821 					putc(c, code_file);
822 					if (dflag)
823 						putc(c, defines_file);
824 				} while ((c = (unsigned char)*++s));
825 			}
826 			++outline;
827 			fprintf(code_file, " %d\n", symbol_value[i]);
828 			if (dflag)
829 				fprintf(defines_file, " %d\n", symbol_value[i]);
830 		}
831 	}
832 
833 	++outline;
834 	fprintf(code_file, "#define YYERRCODE %d\n", symbol_value[1]);
835 
836 	if (dflag && unionized) {
837 		fclose(union_file);
838 		union_file = fopen(union_file_name, "r");
839 		if (union_file == NULL)
840 			open_error(union_file_name);
841 		while ((c = getc(union_file)) != EOF)
842 			putc(c, defines_file);
843 		fprintf(defines_file, " YYSTYPE;\n");
844 		fprintf(defines_file, "#endif /* YYSTYPE_DEFINED */\n");
845 		fprintf(defines_file, "extern YYSTYPE %slval;\n",
846 		    symbol_prefix);
847 	}
848 }
849 
850 
851 void
852 output_stored_text(void)
853 {
854 	int c;
855 	FILE *in, *out;
856 
857 	fclose(text_file);
858 	text_file = fopen(text_file_name, "r");
859 	if (text_file == NULL)
860 		open_error(text_file_name);
861 	in = text_file;
862 	if ((c = getc(in)) == EOF)
863 		return;
864 	out = code_file;
865 	if (c ==  '\n')
866 		++outline;
867 	putc(c, out);
868 	while ((c = getc(in)) != EOF) {
869 		if (c == '\n')
870 			++outline;
871 		putc(c, out);
872 	}
873 	if (!lflag)
874 		fprintf(out, line_format, ++outline + 1, code_file_name);
875 }
876 
877 
878 void
879 output_debug(void)
880 {
881 	int i, j, k, max;
882 	char **symnam, *s;
883 
884 	++outline;
885 	fprintf(code_file, "#define YYFINAL %d\n", final_state);
886 	outline += 3;
887 	fprintf(code_file, "#ifndef YYDEBUG\n#define YYDEBUG %d\n#endif\n",
888 		tflag);
889 	if (rflag)
890 		fprintf(output_file, "#ifndef YYDEBUG\n#define YYDEBUG %d\n#endif\n",
891 		    tflag);
892 
893 	max = 0;
894 	for (i = 2; i < ntokens; ++i)
895 		if (symbol_value[i] > max)
896 			max = symbol_value[i];
897 	++outline;
898 	fprintf(code_file, "#define YYMAXTOKEN %d\n", max);
899 
900 	symnam = calloc(max+1, sizeof(char *));
901 	if (symnam == NULL)
902 		no_space();
903 
904 	for (i = ntokens - 1; i >= 2; --i)
905 		symnam[symbol_value[i]] = symbol_name[i];
906 	symnam[0] = "end-of-file";
907 
908 	if (!rflag)
909 		++outline;
910 	fprintf(output_file,
911 	    "#if YYDEBUG\n"
912 	    "const char * const %sname[] =\n"
913 	    "\t{", symbol_prefix);
914 	j = 80;
915 	for (i = 0; i <= max; ++i) {
916 		if ((s = symnam[i]) != '\0') {
917 			if (s[0] == '"') {
918 				k = 7;
919 				while (*++s != '"') {
920 					++k;
921 					if (*s == '\\') {
922 						k += 2;
923 						if (*++s == '\\')
924 							++k;
925 					}
926 				}
927 				j += k;
928 				if (j > 80) {
929 					if (!rflag)
930 						++outline;
931 					putc('\n', output_file);
932 					j = k;
933 				}
934 				fprintf(output_file, "\"\\\"");
935 				s = symnam[i];
936 				while (*++s != '"') {
937 					if (*s == '\\') {
938 						fprintf(output_file, "\\\\");
939 						if (*++s == '\\')
940 							fprintf(output_file, "\\\\");
941 						else
942 							putc(*s, output_file);
943 					} else
944 						putc(*s, output_file);
945 				}
946 				fprintf(output_file, "\\\"\",");
947 			} else if (s[0] == '\'') {
948 				if (s[1] == '"') {
949 					j += 7;
950 					if (j > 80) {
951 						if (!rflag)
952 							++outline;
953 						putc('\n', output_file);
954 						j = 7;
955 					}
956 					fprintf(output_file, "\"'\\\"'\",");
957 				} else {
958 					k = 5;
959 					while (*++s != '\'') {
960 						++k;
961 						if (*s == '\\') {
962 							k += 2;
963 							if (*++s == '\\')
964 								++k;
965 						}
966 					}
967 					j += k;
968 					if (j > 80) {
969 						if (!rflag)
970 							++outline;
971 						putc('\n', output_file);
972 						j = k;
973 					}
974 					fprintf(output_file, "\"'");
975 					s = symnam[i];
976 					while (*++s != '\'') {
977 						if (*s == '\\') {
978 							fprintf(output_file, "\\\\");
979 							if (*++s == '\\')
980 								fprintf(output_file, "\\\\");
981 							else
982 								putc(*s, output_file);
983 						} else
984 							putc(*s, output_file);
985 					}
986 					fprintf(output_file, "'\",");
987 				}
988 			} else {
989 				k = strlen(s) + 3;
990 				j += k;
991 				if (j > 80) {
992 					if (!rflag)
993 						++outline;
994 					putc('\n', output_file);
995 					j = k;
996 				}
997 				putc('"', output_file);
998 				do {
999 					putc(*s, output_file);
1000 				} while (*++s);
1001 				fprintf(output_file, "\",");
1002 			}
1003 		} else {
1004 			j += 2;
1005 			if (j > 80) {
1006 				if (!rflag)
1007 					++outline;
1008 				putc('\n', output_file);
1009 				j = 2;
1010 			}
1011 			fprintf(output_file, "0,");
1012 		}
1013 	}
1014 	if (!rflag)
1015 		outline += 2;
1016 	fprintf(output_file, "\n};\n");
1017 	free(symnam);
1018 
1019 	if (!rflag)
1020 		++outline;
1021 	fprintf(output_file,
1022 	    "const char * const %srule[] =\n"
1023 	    "\t{", symbol_prefix);
1024 	for (i = 2; i < nrules; ++i) {
1025 		fprintf(output_file, "\"%s :", symbol_name[rlhs[i]]);
1026 		for (j = rrhs[i]; ritem[j] > 0; ++j) {
1027 			s = symbol_name[ritem[j]];
1028 			if (s[0] == '"') {
1029 				fprintf(output_file, " \\\"");
1030 				while (*++s != '"') {
1031 					if (*s == '\\') {
1032 						if (s[1] == '\\')
1033 							fprintf(output_file, "\\\\\\\\");
1034 						else
1035 							fprintf(output_file, "\\\\%c", s[1]);
1036 						++s;
1037 					} else
1038 						putc(*s, output_file);
1039 				}
1040 				fprintf(output_file, "\\\"");
1041 			} else if (s[0] == '\'') {
1042 				if (s[1] == '"')
1043 					fprintf(output_file, " '\\\"'");
1044 				else if (s[1] == '\\') {
1045 					if (s[2] == '\\')
1046 						fprintf(output_file, " '\\\\\\\\");
1047 					else
1048 						fprintf(output_file, " '\\\\%c", s[2]);
1049 					s += 2;
1050 					while (*++s != '\'')
1051 						putc(*s, output_file);
1052 					putc('\'', output_file);
1053 				} else
1054 					fprintf(output_file, " '%c'", s[1]);
1055 			} else
1056 				fprintf(output_file, " %s", s);
1057 		}
1058 		if (!rflag)
1059 			++outline;
1060 		fprintf(output_file, "\",\n");
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	if (!rflag)
1064 		outline += 2;
1065 	fprintf(output_file, "};\n#endif\n");
1066 }
1067 
1068 
1069 void
1070 output_stype(void)
1071 {
1072 	if (!unionized && ntags == 0) {
1073 		outline += 3;
1074 		fprintf(code_file, "#ifndef YYSTYPE\ntypedef int YYSTYPE;\n#endif\n");
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 
1078 
1079 void
1080 output_trailing_text(void)
1081 {
1082 	int c, last;
1083 	FILE *in, *out;
1084 
1085 	if (line == 0)
1086 		return;
1087 
1088 	in = input_file;
1089 	out = code_file;
1090 	c = (unsigned char)*cptr;
1091 	if (c == '\n') {
1092 		++lineno;
1093 		if ((c = getc(in)) == EOF)
1094 			return;
1095 		if (!lflag) {
1096 			++outline;
1097 			fprintf(out, line_format, lineno, input_file_name);
1098 		}
1099 		if (c == '\n')
1100 			++outline;
1101 		putc(c, out);
1102 		last = c;
1103 	} else {
1104 		if (!lflag) {
1105 			++outline;
1106 			fprintf(out, line_format, lineno, input_file_name);
1107 		}
1108 		do {
1109 			putc(c, out);
1110 		} while ((c = (unsigned char)*++cptr) != '\n');
1111 		++outline;
1112 		putc('\n', out);
1113 		last = '\n';
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	while ((c = getc(in)) != EOF) {
1117 		if (c == '\n')
1118 			++outline;
1119 		putc(c, out);
1120 		last = c;
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	if (last != '\n') {
1124 		++outline;
1125 		putc('\n', out);
1126 	}
1127 	if (!lflag)
1128 		fprintf(out, line_format, ++outline + 1, code_file_name);
1129 }
1130 
1131 
1132 void
1133 output_semantic_actions(void)
1134 {
1135 	int c, last;
1136 	FILE *out;
1137 
1138 	fclose(action_file);
1139 	action_file = fopen(action_file_name, "r");
1140 	if (action_file == NULL)
1141 		open_error(action_file_name);
1142 
1143 	if ((c = getc(action_file)) == EOF)
1144 		return;
1145 
1146 	out = code_file;
1147 	last = c;
1148 	if (c == '\n')
1149 		++outline;
1150 	putc(c, out);
1151 	while ((c = getc(action_file)) != EOF) {
1152 		if (c == '\n')
1153 			++outline;
1154 		putc(c, out);
1155 		last = c;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	if (last != '\n') {
1159 		++outline;
1160 		putc('\n', out);
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	if (!lflag)
1164 		fprintf(out, line_format, ++outline + 1, code_file_name);
1165 }
1166 
1167 
1168 void
1169 free_itemsets(void)
1170 {
1171 	core *cp, *next;
1172 
1173 	free(state_table);
1174 	for (cp = first_state; cp; cp = next) {
1175 		next = cp->next;
1176 		free(cp);
1177 	}
1178 }
1179 
1180 
1181 void
1182 free_shifts(void)
1183 {
1184 	shifts *sp, *next;
1185 
1186 	free(shift_table);
1187 	for (sp = first_shift; sp; sp = next) {
1188 		next = sp->next;
1189 		free(sp);
1190 	}
1191 }
1192 
1193 
1194 
1195 void
1196 free_reductions(void)
1197 {
1198 	reductions *rp, *next;
1199 
1200 	free(reduction_table);
1201 	for (rp = first_reduction; rp; rp = next) {
1202 		next = rp->next;
1203 		free(rp);
1204 	}
1205 }
1206