xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/acme-client/revokeproc.c (revision 6f40fd34)
1 /*	$Id: revokeproc.c,v 1.12 2017/01/24 13:32:55 jsing Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #include <assert.h>
19 #include <ctype.h>
20 #include <err.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 
27 #include <openssl/pem.h>
28 #include <openssl/x509.h>
29 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
30 #include <openssl/err.h>
31 
32 #include "extern.h"
33 
34 #define	RENEW_ALLOW (30 * 24 * 60 * 60)
35 
36 /*
37  * Convert the X509's expiration time (which is in ASN1_TIME format)
38  * into a time_t value.
39  * There are lots of suggestions on the Internet on how to do this and
40  * they're really, really unsafe.
41  * Adapt those poor solutions to a safe one.
42  */
43 static time_t
44 X509expires(X509 *x)
45 {
46 	ASN1_TIME	*atim;
47 	struct tm	 t;
48 	unsigned char	*str;
49 	size_t		 i = 0;
50 
51 	atim = X509_get_notAfter(x);
52 	str = atim->data;
53 	memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
54 
55 	/* Account for 2 and 4-digit time. */
56 
57 	if (atim->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME) {
58 		if (atim->length <= 2) {
59 			warnx("invalid ASN1_TIME");
60 			return (time_t)-1;
61 		}
62 		t.tm_year = (str[0] - '0') * 10 + (str[1] - '0');
63 		if (t.tm_year < 70)
64 			t.tm_year += 100;
65 		i = 2;
66 	} else if (atim->type == V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME) {
67 		if (atim->length <= 4) {
68 			warnx("invalid ASN1_TIME");
69 			return (time_t)-1;
70 		}
71 		t.tm_year = (str[0] - '0') * 1000 + (str[1] - '0') * 100 +
72 		    (str[2] - '0') * 10 + (str[3] - '0');
73 		t.tm_year -= 1900;
74 		i = 4;
75 	}
76 
77 	/* Now the post-year parts. */
78 
79 	if (atim->length <= (int)i + 10) {
80 		warnx("invalid ASN1_TIME");
81 		return (time_t)-1;
82 	}
83 
84 	t.tm_mon = ((str[i + 0] - '0') * 10 + (str[i + 1] - '0')) - 1;
85 	t.tm_mday = (str[i + 2] - '0') * 10 + (str[i + 3] - '0');
86 	t.tm_hour = (str[i + 4] - '0') * 10 + (str[i + 5] - '0');
87 	t.tm_min  = (str[i + 6] - '0') * 10 + (str[i + 7] - '0');
88 	t.tm_sec  = (str[i + 8] - '0') * 10 + (str[i + 9] - '0');
89 
90 	return mktime(&t);
91 }
92 
93 int
94 revokeproc(int fd, const char *certdir, const char *certfile, int force,
95     int revocate, const char *const *alts, size_t altsz)
96 {
97 	char		*path = NULL, *der = NULL, *dercp, *der64 = NULL;
98 	char		*san = NULL, *str, *tok;
99 	int		 rc = 0, cc, i, extsz, ssz, len;
100 	size_t		*found = NULL;
101 	BIO		*bio = NULL;
102 	FILE		*f = NULL;
103 	X509		*x = NULL;
104 	long		 lval;
105 	enum revokeop	 op, rop;
106 	time_t		 t;
107 	X509_EXTENSION	*ex;
108 	ASN1_OBJECT	*obj;
109 	size_t		 j;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * First try to open the certificate before we drop privileges
113 	 * and jail ourselves.
114 	 * We allow "f" to be NULL IFF the cert doesn't exist yet.
115 	 */
116 
117 	if (asprintf(&path, "%s/%s", certdir, certfile) == -1) {
118 		warn("asprintf");
119 		goto out;
120 	} else if ((f = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL && errno != ENOENT) {
121 		warn("%s", path);
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	/* File-system and sandbox jailing. */
126 
127 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
128 
129 	if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1) {
130 		warn("pledge");
131 		goto out;
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * If we couldn't open the certificate, it doesn't exist so we
136 	 * haven't submitted it yet, so obviously we can mark that it
137 	 * has expired and we should renew it.
138 	 * If we're revoking, however, then that's an error!
139 	 * Ignore if the reader isn't reading in either case.
140 	 */
141 
142 	if (f == NULL && revocate) {
143 		warnx("%s/%s: no certificate found", certdir, certfile);
144 		(void)writeop(fd, COMM_REVOKE_RESP, REVOKE_OK);
145 		goto out;
146 	} else if (f == NULL && !revocate) {
147 		if (writeop(fd, COMM_REVOKE_RESP, REVOKE_EXP) >= 0)
148 			rc = 1;
149 		goto out;
150 	}
151 
152 	if ((x = PEM_read_X509(f, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
153 		warnx("PEM_read_X509");
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Read out the expiration date. */
158 
159 	if ((t = X509expires(x)) == (time_t)-1) {
160 		warnx("X509expires");
161 		goto out;
162 	}
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Next, the long process to make sure that the SAN entries
166 	 * listed with the certificate fully cover those passed on the
167 	 * comamnd line.
168 	 */
169 
170 	extsz = x->cert_info->extensions != NULL ?
171 		sk_X509_EXTENSION_num(x->cert_info->extensions) : 0;
172 
173 	/* Scan til we find the SAN NID. */
174 
175 	for (i = 0; i < extsz; i++) {
176 		ex = sk_X509_EXTENSION_value(x->cert_info->extensions, i);
177 		assert(ex != NULL);
178 		obj = X509_EXTENSION_get_object(ex);
179 		assert(obj != NULL);
180 		if (NID_subject_alt_name != OBJ_obj2nid(obj))
181 			continue;
182 
183 		if (san != NULL) {
184 			warnx("%s/%s: two SAN entries", certdir, certfile);
185 			goto out;
186 		}
187 
188 		bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
189 		if (bio == NULL) {
190 			warnx("BIO_new");
191 			goto out;
192 		} else if (!X509V3_EXT_print(bio, ex, 0, 0)) {
193 			warnx("X509V3_EXT_print");
194 			goto out;
195 		} else if ((san = calloc(1, bio->num_write + 1)) == NULL) {
196 			warn("calloc");
197 			goto out;
198 		}
199 		ssz = BIO_read(bio, san, bio->num_write);
200 		if (ssz < 0 || (unsigned)ssz != bio->num_write) {
201 			warnx("BIO_read");
202 			goto out;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	if (san == NULL) {
207 		warnx("%s/%s: does not have a SAN entry", certdir, certfile);
208 		goto out;
209 	}
210 
211 	/* An array of buckets: the number of entries found. */
212 
213 	if ((found = calloc(altsz, sizeof(size_t))) == NULL) {
214 		warn("calloc");
215 		goto out;
216 	}
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Parse the SAN line.
220 	 * Make sure that all of the domains are represented only once.
221 	 */
222 
223 	str = san;
224 	while ((tok = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) {
225 		if (*tok == '\0')
226 			continue;
227 		while (isspace((int)*tok))
228 			tok++;
229 		if (strncmp(tok, "DNS:", 4))
230 			continue;
231 		tok += 4;
232 		for (j = 0; j < altsz; j++)
233 			if (strcmp(tok, alts[j]) == 0)
234 				break;
235 		if (j == altsz) {
236 			warnx("%s/%s: unknown SAN entry: %s",
237 			    certdir, certfile, tok);
238 			goto out;
239 		}
240 		if (found[j]++) {
241 			warnx("%s/%s: duplicate SAN entry: %s",
242 			    certdir, certfile, tok);
243 			goto out;
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	for (j = 0; j < altsz; j++) {
248 		if (found[j])
249 			continue;
250 		warnx("%s/%s: domain not listed: %s",
251 		    certdir, certfile, alts[j]);
252 		goto out;
253 	}
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * If we're going to revoke, write the certificate to the
257 	 * netproc in DER and base64-encoded format.
258 	 * Then exit: we have nothing left to do.
259 	 */
260 
261 	if (revocate) {
262 		dodbg("%s/%s: revocation", certdir, certfile);
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * First, tell netproc we're online.
266 		 * If they're down, then just exit without warning.
267 		 */
268 
269 		cc = writeop(fd, COMM_REVOKE_RESP, REVOKE_EXP);
270 		if (cc == 0)
271 			rc = 1;
272 		if (cc <= 0)
273 			goto out;
274 
275 		if ((len = i2d_X509(x, NULL)) < 0) {
276 			warnx("i2d_X509");
277 			goto out;
278 		} else if ((der = dercp = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
279 			warn("malloc");
280 			goto out;
281 		} else if (len != i2d_X509(x, (u_char **)&dercp)) {
282 			warnx("i2d_X509");
283 			goto out;
284 		} else if ((der64 = base64buf_url(der, len)) == NULL) {
285 			warnx("base64buf_url");
286 			goto out;
287 		} else if (writestr(fd, COMM_CSR, der64) >= 0)
288 			rc = 1;
289 
290 		goto out;
291 	}
292 
293 	rop = time(NULL) >= (t - RENEW_ALLOW) ? REVOKE_EXP : REVOKE_OK;
294 
295 	if (rop == REVOKE_EXP)
296 		dodbg("%s/%s: certificate renewable: %lld days left",
297 		    certdir, certfile,
298 		    (long long)(t - time(NULL)) / 24 / 60 / 60);
299 	else
300 		dodbg("%s/%s: certificate valid: %lld days left",
301 		    certdir, certfile,
302 		    (long long)(t - time(NULL)) / 24 / 60 / 60);
303 
304 	if (rop == REVOKE_OK && force) {
305 		warnx("%s/%s: forcing renewal", certdir, certfile);
306 		rop = REVOKE_EXP;
307 	}
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * We can re-submit it given RENEW_ALLOW time before.
311 	 * If netproc is down, just exit.
312 	 */
313 
314 	if ((cc = writeop(fd, COMM_REVOKE_RESP, rop)) == 0)
315 		rc = 1;
316 	if (cc <= 0)
317 		goto out;
318 
319 	op = REVOKE__MAX;
320 	if ((lval = readop(fd, COMM_REVOKE_OP)) == 0)
321 		op = REVOKE_STOP;
322 	else if (lval == REVOKE_CHECK)
323 		op = lval;
324 
325 	if (op == REVOKE__MAX) {
326 		warnx("unknown operation from netproc");
327 		goto out;
328 	} else if (op == REVOKE_STOP) {
329 		rc = 1;
330 		goto out;
331 	}
332 
333 	rc = 1;
334 out:
335 	close(fd);
336 	if (f != NULL)
337 		fclose(f);
338 	if (x != NULL)
339 		X509_free(x);
340 	if (bio != NULL)
341 		BIO_free(bio);
342 	free(san);
343 	free(path);
344 	free(der);
345 	free(found);
346 	free(der64);
347 	ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
348 	ERR_free_strings();
349 	return rc;
350 }
351