xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/edquota/edquota.c (revision 771fbea0)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Disk quota editor.
35  */
36 #include <sys/param.h>	/* btodb dbtob */
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
40 
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <fstab.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <limits.h>
55 
56 char *qfname = QUOTAFILENAME;
57 char *qfextension[] = INITQFNAMES;
58 char *quotagroup = QUOTAGROUP;
59 char tmpfil[] = "/tmp/edquota.XXXXXXXXXX";
60 
61 struct quotause {
62 	struct	quotause *next;
63 	long	flags;
64 	struct	dqblk dqblk;
65 	char	fsname[PATH_MAX];
66 	char	qfname[1];	/* actually longer */
67 } *getprivs(u_int, int);
68 #define	FOUND	0x01
69 
70 void	usage(void);
71 int	getentry(char *, int, u_int *);
72 struct quotause *
73 	getprivs(u_int, int);
74 void	putprivs(long, int, struct quotause *);
75 int	editit(const char *);
76 int	writeprivs(struct quotause *, int, char *, int);
77 int	readprivs(struct quotause *, int);
78 int	writetimes(struct quotause *, int, int);
79 int	readtimes(struct quotause *, int);
80 char *	cvtstoa(time_t);
81 int	cvtatos(long long, char *, time_t *);
82 void	freeprivs(struct quotause *);
83 int	alldigits(char *s);
84 int	hasquota(struct fstab *, int, char **);
85 
86 void
87 usage(void)
88 {
89 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s%s%s%s",
90 	    "usage: edquota [-u] [-p proto-username] username | uid ...\n",
91 	    "       edquota -g [-p proto-groupname] groupname | gid ...\n",
92 	    "       edquota -t [-u]\n",
93 	    "       edquota -g -t\n");
94 	exit(1);
95 }
96 
97 int
98 main(int argc, char *argv[])
99 {
100 	struct quotause *qup, *protoprivs, *curprivs;
101 	u_int id, protoid;
102 	int quotatype, tmpfd;
103 	char *protoname = NULL;
104 	int ch;
105 	int tflag = 0, pflag = 0;
106 
107 	if (argc < 2)
108 		usage();
109 	if (getuid())
110 		errx(1, "%s", strerror(EPERM));
111 	quotatype = USRQUOTA;
112 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ugtp:")) != -1) {
113 		switch(ch) {
114 		case 'p':
115 			protoname = optarg;
116 			pflag = 1;
117 			break;
118 		case 'g':
119 			quotatype = GRPQUOTA;
120 			break;
121 		case 'u':
122 			quotatype = USRQUOTA;
123 			break;
124 		case 't':
125 			tflag = 1;
126 			break;
127 		default:
128 			usage();
129 		}
130 	}
131 	argc -= optind;
132 	argv += optind;
133 	if (pflag) {
134 		if (getentry(protoname, quotatype, &protoid) == -1)
135 			exit(1);
136 		protoprivs = getprivs(protoid, quotatype);
137 		for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
138 			qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
139 			qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
140 		}
141 		while (argc-- > 0) {
142 			if (getentry(*argv++, quotatype, &id) == -1)
143 				continue;
144 			putprivs(id, quotatype, protoprivs);
145 		}
146 		exit(0);
147 	}
148 	if ((tmpfd = mkstemp(tmpfil)) == -1)
149 		errx(1, "%s", tmpfil);
150 	if (tflag) {
151 		protoprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype);
152 		if (writetimes(protoprivs, tmpfd, quotatype) == 0) {
153 			unlink(tmpfil);
154 			exit(1);
155 		}
156 		if (editit(tmpfil) == -1) {
157 			int saved_errno = errno;
158 			unlink(tmpfil);
159 			errc(1, saved_errno, "error starting editor");
160 		}
161 		if (readtimes(protoprivs, tmpfd))
162 			putprivs(0, quotatype, protoprivs);
163 		freeprivs(protoprivs);
164 		unlink(tmpfil);
165 		exit(0);
166 	}
167 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
168 		if (getentry(*argv, quotatype, &id) == -1)
169 			continue;
170 		curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype);
171 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, *argv, quotatype) == 0)
172 			continue;
173 		if (editit(tmpfil) == -1) {
174 			warn("error starting editor");
175 			continue;
176 		}
177 		if (readprivs(curprivs, tmpfd))
178 			putprivs(id, quotatype, curprivs);
179 		freeprivs(curprivs);
180 	}
181 	close(tmpfd);
182 	unlink(tmpfil);
183 	exit(0);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * This routine converts a name for a particular quota type to
188  * an identifier. This routine must agree with the kernel routine
189  * getinoquota as to the interpretation of quota types.
190  */
191 int
192 getentry(char *name, int quotatype, u_int *idp)
193 {
194 	u_int id;
195 
196 	switch(quotatype) {
197 	case USRQUOTA:
198 		if (uid_from_user(name, idp) != -1) {
199 			return 0;
200 		} else if (alldigits(name)) {
201 			if ((id = strtoul(name, NULL, 10)) <= UID_MAX) {
202 				*idp = id;
203 				return 0;
204 			}
205 		}
206 		warnx("%s: no such user", name);
207 		break;
208 	case GRPQUOTA:
209 		if (gid_from_group(name, idp) != -1) {
210 			return 0;
211 		} else if (alldigits(name)) {
212 			if ((id = strtoul(name, NULL, 10)) <= GID_MAX) {
213 				*idp = id;
214 				return (0);
215 			}
216 		}
217 		warnx("%s: no such group", name);
218 		break;
219 	default:
220 		warnx("%d: unknown quota type", quotatype);
221 		break;
222 	}
223 	sleep(1);
224 	return(-1);
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * Collect the requested quota information.
229  */
230 struct quotause *
231 getprivs(u_int id, int quotatype)
232 {
233 	struct fstab *fs;
234 	struct quotause *qup, *quptail;
235 	struct quotause *quphead;
236 	int qcmd, qupsize, fd;
237 	u_int mid;
238 	char *qfpathname;
239 	static int warned = 0;
240 	size_t qfpathnamelen;
241 
242 	setfsent();
243 	quphead = NULL;
244 	qcmd = QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, quotatype);
245 	while ((fs = getfsent())) {
246 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ffs") &&
247 		    strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ufs") &&
248 		    strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "mfs"))
249 			continue;
250 		if (!hasquota(fs, quotatype, &qfpathname))
251 			continue;
252 		qfpathnamelen = strlen(qfpathname);
253 		qupsize = sizeof(*qup) + qfpathnamelen;
254 		if ((qup = malloc(qupsize)) == NULL)
255 			errx(2, "out of memory");
256 		if (quotactl(fs->fs_file, qcmd, id, (char *)&qup->dqblk) != 0) {
257 	    		if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP && !warned) {
258 				warned++;
259 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s\n",
260 				    "Quotas are not compiled into this kernel");
261 				sleep(3);
262 			}
263 			if (getentry(quotagroup, GRPQUOTA, &mid) == -1) {
264 				warned++;
265 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "Warning: "
266 				    "group %s not known, skipping %s\n",
267 				    quotagroup, fs->fs_file);
268 			}
269 			if ((fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
270 				fd = open(qfpathname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0640);
271 				if (fd == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
272 					perror(qfpathname);
273 					free(qup);
274 					continue;
275 				}
276 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "Creating quota file %s\n",
277 				    qfpathname);
278 				sleep(3);
279 				(void)fchown(fd, getuid(), mid);
280 				(void)fchmod(fd, 0640);
281 			}
282 			lseek(fd, (off_t)(id * sizeof(struct dqblk)), SEEK_SET);
283 			switch (read(fd, &qup->dqblk, sizeof(struct dqblk))) {
284 			case 0:			/* EOF */
285 				/*
286 				 * Convert implicit 0 quota (EOF)
287 				 * into an explicit one (zero'ed dqblk)
288 				 */
289 				bzero((caddr_t)&qup->dqblk,
290 				    sizeof(struct dqblk));
291 				break;
292 
293 			case sizeof(struct dqblk):	/* OK */
294 				break;
295 
296 			default:		/* ERROR */
297 				warn("read error in %s", qfpathname);
298 				close(fd);
299 				free(qup);
300 				continue;
301 			}
302 			close(fd);
303 		}
304 		strlcpy(qup->qfname, qfpathname, qfpathnamelen + 1);
305 		strlcpy(qup->fsname, fs->fs_file, sizeof qup->fsname);
306 		if (quphead == NULL)
307 			quphead = qup;
308 		else
309 			quptail->next = qup;
310 		quptail = qup;
311 		qup->next = NULL;
312 	}
313 	endfsent();
314 	return(quphead);
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Store the requested quota information.
319  */
320 void
321 putprivs(long id, int quotatype, struct quotause *quplist)
322 {
323 	struct quotause *qup;
324 	int qcmd, fd;
325 
326 	qcmd = QCMD(Q_SETQUOTA, quotatype);
327 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
328 		if (quotactl(qup->fsname, qcmd, id, (char *)&qup->dqblk) == 0)
329 			continue;
330 		if ((fd = open(qup->qfname, O_WRONLY)) == -1) {
331 			perror(qup->qfname);
332 		} else {
333 			lseek(fd, (off_t)(id * sizeof (struct dqblk)), SEEK_SET);
334 			if (write(fd, &qup->dqblk, sizeof (struct dqblk)) !=
335 			    sizeof (struct dqblk))
336 				warn("%s", qup->qfname);
337 			close(fd);
338 		}
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * Execute an editor on the specified pathname, which is interpreted
344  * from the shell.  This means flags may be included.
345  *
346  * Returns -1 on error, or the exit value on success.
347  */
348 int
349 editit(const char *pathname)
350 {
351 	char *argp[] = {"sh", "-c", NULL, NULL}, *ed, *p;
352 	sig_t sighup, sigint, sigquit, sigchld;
353 	pid_t pid;
354 	int saved_errno, st, ret = -1;
355 
356 	ed = getenv("VISUAL");
357 	if (ed == NULL || ed[0] == '\0')
358 		ed = getenv("EDITOR");
359 	if (ed == NULL || ed[0] == '\0')
360 		ed = _PATH_VI;
361 	if (asprintf(&p, "%s %s", ed, pathname) == -1)
362 		return (-1);
363 	argp[2] = p;
364 
365 	sighup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
366 	sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
367 	sigquit = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
368 	sigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
369 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1)
370 		goto fail;
371 	if (pid == 0) {
372 		execv(_PATH_BSHELL, argp);
373 		_exit(127);
374 	}
375 	while (waitpid(pid, &st, 0) == -1)
376 		if (errno != EINTR)
377 			goto fail;
378 	if (!WIFEXITED(st))
379 		errno = EINTR;
380 	else
381 		ret = WEXITSTATUS(st);
382 
383  fail:
384 	saved_errno = errno;
385 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
386 	(void)signal(SIGINT, sigint);
387 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, sigquit);
388 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
389 	free(p);
390 	errno = saved_errno;
391 	return (ret);
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file.
396  */
397 int
398 writeprivs(struct quotause *quplist, int outfd, char *name, int quotatype)
399 {
400 	struct quotause *qup;
401 	FILE *fp;
402 
403 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
404 	lseek(outfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
405 	if ((fp = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
406 		err(1, "%s", tmpfil);
407 	(void)fprintf(fp, "Quotas for %s %s:\n", qfextension[quotatype], name);
408 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
409 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%s: %s %d, limits (soft = %d, hard = %d)\n",
410 		    qup->fsname, "KBytes in use:",
411 		    (int)(dbtob((u_quad_t)qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks) / 1024),
412 		    (int)(dbtob((u_quad_t)qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit) / 1024),
413 		    (int)(dbtob((u_quad_t)qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit) / 1024));
414 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%s %d, limits (soft = %d, hard = %d)\n",
415 		    "\tinodes in use:", qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes,
416 		    qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit, qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit);
417 	}
418 	fclose(fp);
419 	return(1);
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * Merge changes to an ASCII file into a quotause list.
424  */
425 int
426 readprivs(struct quotause *quplist, int infd)
427 {
428 	struct quotause *qup;
429 	FILE *fp;
430 	int cnt;
431 	char *cp;
432 	struct dqblk dqblk;
433 	char *fsp, line1[BUFSIZ], line2[BUFSIZ];
434 
435 	lseek(infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
436 	fp = fdopen(dup(infd), "r");
437 	if (fp == NULL) {
438 		warnx("can't re-read temp file!!");
439 		return(0);
440 	}
441 	/*
442 	 * Discard title line, then read pairs of lines to process.
443 	 */
444 	(void)fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fp);
445 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fp) != NULL &&
446 	       fgets(line2, sizeof (line2), fp) != NULL) {
447 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
448 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
449 			return(0);
450 		}
451 		if ((cp = strtok(NULL, "\n")) == NULL) {
452 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
453 			return(0);
454 		}
455 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
456 		    " KBytes in use: %d, limits (soft = %d, hard = %d)",
457 		    &dqblk.dqb_curblocks, &dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit,
458 		    &dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit);
459 		if (cnt != 3) {
460 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
461 			return(0);
462 		}
463 		dqblk.dqb_curblocks = btodb((u_quad_t)
464 		    dqblk.dqb_curblocks * 1024);
465 		dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = btodb((u_quad_t)
466 		    dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit * 1024);
467 		dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = btodb((u_quad_t)
468 		    dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit * 1024);
469 		if ((cp = strtok(line2, "\n")) == NULL) {
470 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
471 			return(0);
472 		}
473 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
474 		    "\tinodes in use: %d, limits (soft = %d, hard = %d)",
475 		    &dqblk.dqb_curinodes, &dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit,
476 		    &dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit);
477 		if (cnt != 3) {
478 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
479 			return(0);
480 		}
481 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
482 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
483 				continue;
484 			/*
485 			 * Cause time limit to be reset when the quota
486 			 * is next used if previously had no soft limit
487 			 * or were under it, but now have a soft limit
488 			 * and are over it.
489 			 */
490 			if (dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
491 			    qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks >= dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
492 			    (qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit == 0 ||
493 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks <
494 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit))
495 				qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
496 			if (dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
497 			    qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes >= dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
498 			    (qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit == 0 ||
499 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes <
500 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit))
501 				qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
502 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit;
503 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit;
504 			qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit;
505 			qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit;
506 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
507 			if (dqblk.dqb_curblocks == qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks &&
508 			    dqblk.dqb_curinodes == qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes)
509 				break;
510 			warnx("%s: cannot change current allocation", fsp);
511 			break;
512 		}
513 	}
514 	fclose(fp);
515 	/*
516 	 * Disable quotas for any filesystems that have not been found.
517 	 */
518 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
519 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
520 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
521 			continue;
522 		}
523 		qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = 0;
524 		qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = 0;
525 		qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = 0;
526 		qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = 0;
527 	}
528 	return(1);
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file of grace times.
533  */
534 int
535 writetimes(struct quotause *quplist, int outfd, int quotatype)
536 {
537 	struct quotause *qup;
538 	FILE *fp;
539 
540 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
541 	lseek(outfd, 0, SEEK_SET);
542 	if ((fp = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
543 		err(1, "%s", tmpfil);
544 	(void)fprintf(fp,
545 	    "Time units may be: days, hours, minutes, or seconds\n");
546 	(void)fprintf(fp,
547 	    "Grace period before enforcing soft limits for %ss:\n",
548 	    qfextension[quotatype]);
549 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
550 		(void)fprintf(fp, "%s: block grace period: %s, ",
551 		    qup->fsname, cvtstoa(qup->dqblk.dqb_btime));
552 		(void)fprintf(fp, "file grace period: %s\n",
553 		    cvtstoa(qup->dqblk.dqb_itime));
554 	}
555 	fclose(fp);
556 	return(1);
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * Merge changes of grace times in an ASCII file into a quotause list.
561  */
562 int
563 readtimes(struct quotause *quplist, int infd)
564 {
565 	struct quotause *qup;
566 	FILE *fp;
567 	int cnt;
568 	char *cp;
569 	long long itime, btime;
570 	time_t iseconds, bseconds;
571 	char *fsp, bunits[10], iunits[10], line1[BUFSIZ];
572 
573 	lseek(infd, 0, SEEK_SET);
574 	fp = fdopen(dup(infd), "r");
575 	if (fp == NULL) {
576 		warnx("can't re-read temp file!!");
577 		return(0);
578 	}
579 	/*
580 	 * Discard two title lines, then read lines to process.
581 	 */
582 	(void)fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fp);
583 	(void)fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fp);
584 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fp) != NULL) {
585 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
586 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
587 			return(0);
588 		}
589 		if ((cp = strtok(NULL, "\n")) == NULL) {
590 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp,
591 			    &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
592 			return(0);
593 		}
594 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
595 		    " block grace period: %lld %9s file grace period: %lld %9s",
596 		    &btime, bunits, &itime, iunits);
597 		if (cnt != 4) {
598 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
599 			return(0);
600 		}
601 		if (cvtatos(btime, bunits, &bseconds) == 0)
602 			return(0);
603 		if (cvtatos(itime, iunits, &iseconds) == 0)
604 			return(0);
605 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
606 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
607 				continue;
608 			qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = bseconds;
609 			qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = iseconds;
610 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
611 			break;
612 		}
613 	}
614 	fclose(fp);
615 	/*
616 	 * reset default grace periods for any filesystems
617 	 * that have not been found.
618 	 */
619 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
620 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
621 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
622 			continue;
623 		}
624 		qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
625 		qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
626 	}
627 	return(1);
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Convert seconds to ASCII times.
632  */
633 char *
634 cvtstoa(time_t time)
635 {
636 	static char buf[20];
637 
638 	if (time % (24 * 60 * 60) == 0) {
639 		time /= 24 * 60 * 60;
640 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%lld day%s", (long long)time,
641 		    time == 1 ? "" : "s");
642 	} else if (time % (60 * 60) == 0) {
643 		time /= 60 * 60;
644 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%lld hour%s", (long long)time,
645 		    time == 1 ? "" : "s");
646 	} else if (time % 60 == 0) {
647 		time /= 60;
648 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%lld minute%s",
649 		    (long long)time, time == 1 ? "" : "s");
650 	} else
651 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%lld second%s",
652 		    (long long)time, time == 1 ? "" : "s");
653 	return(buf);
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * Convert ASCII input times to seconds.
658  */
659 int
660 cvtatos(long long time, char *units, time_t *seconds)
661 {
662 
663 	if (bcmp(units, "second", 6) == 0)
664 		*seconds = time;
665 	else if (bcmp(units, "minute", 6) == 0)
666 		*seconds = time * 60;
667 	else if (bcmp(units, "hour", 4) == 0)
668 		*seconds = time * 60 * 60;
669 	else if (bcmp(units, "day", 3) == 0)
670 		*seconds = time * 24 * 60 * 60;
671 	else {
672 		(void)printf("%s: bad units, specify %s\n", units,
673 		    "days, hours, minutes, or seconds");
674 		return(0);
675 	}
676 	return(1);
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * Free a list of quotause structures.
681  */
682 void
683 freeprivs(struct quotause *quplist)
684 {
685 	struct quotause *qup, *nextqup;
686 
687 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = nextqup) {
688 		nextqup = qup->next;
689 		free(qup);
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 /*
694  * Check whether a string is completely composed of digits.
695  */
696 int
697 alldigits(char *s)
698 {
699 	int c;
700 
701 	c = (unsigned char)*s++;
702 	do {
703 		if (!isdigit(c))
704 			return(0);
705 	} while ((c = (unsigned char)*s++));
706 	return(1);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Check to see if a particular quota is to be enabled.
711  */
712 int
713 hasquota(struct fstab *fs, int type, char **qfnamep)
714 {
715 	char *opt;
716 	char *cp;
717 	static char initname, usrname[100], grpname[100];
718 	static char buf[BUFSIZ];
719 
720 	if (!initname) {
721 		(void)snprintf(usrname, sizeof usrname, "%s%s",
722 		    qfextension[USRQUOTA], qfname);
723 		(void)snprintf(grpname, sizeof grpname, "%s%s",
724 		    qfextension[GRPQUOTA], qfname);
725 		initname = 1;
726 	}
727 	strlcpy(buf, fs->fs_mntops, sizeof buf);
728 	for (opt = strtok(buf, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
729 		if ((cp = strchr(opt, '=')))
730 			*cp++ = '\0';
731 		if (type == USRQUOTA && strcmp(opt, usrname) == 0)
732 			break;
733 		if (type == GRPQUOTA && strcmp(opt, grpname) == 0)
734 			break;
735 	}
736 	if (!opt)
737 		return(0);
738 	if (cp) {
739 		*qfnamep = cp;
740 		return(1);
741 	}
742 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s.%s",
743 	    fs->fs_file, qfname, qfextension[type]);
744 	*qfnamep = buf;
745 	return(1);
746 }
747