xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/makefs/cd9660/iso.h (revision 771fbea0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: iso.h,v 1.2 2016/12/17 16:22:04 krw Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: iso.h,v 1.10 2011/09/27 01:01:44 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1994
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
9  * by Pace Willisson (pace@blitz.com).  The Rock Ridge Extension
10  * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
11  * by Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp).
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *	@(#)iso.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/10/95
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Definitions describing ISO9660 file system structure, as well as
42  * the functions necessary to access fields of ISO9660 file system
43  * structures.
44  */
45 
46 #ifndef _ISOFS_CD9660_ISO_H_
47 #define _ISOFS_CD9660_ISO_H_
48 
49 #define ISODCL(from, to) (to - from + 1)
50 
51 struct iso_volume_descriptor {
52 	char type[ISODCL(1,1)]; /* 711 */
53 	char id[ISODCL(2,6)];
54 	char version[ISODCL(7,7)];
55 	char data[ISODCL(8,2048)];
56 };
57 
58 /* volume descriptor types */
59 #define ISO_VD_PRIMARY 1
60 #define ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY 2
61 #define ISO_VD_END 255
62 
63 #define ISO_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
64 #define ISO_ECMA_ID     "CDW01"
65 
66 #define	ISO_MAXNAMLEN	255
67 
68 struct iso_primary_descriptor {
69 	char type			[ISODCL (  1,   1)]; /* 711 */
70 	char id				[ISODCL (  2,   6)];
71 	char version			[ISODCL (  7,   7)]; /* 711 */
72 	char unused1			[ISODCL (  8,   8)];
73 	char system_id			[ISODCL (  9,  40)]; /* achars */
74 	char volume_id			[ISODCL ( 41,  72)]; /* dchars */
75 	char unused2			[ISODCL ( 73,  80)];
76 	char volume_space_size		[ISODCL ( 81,  88)]; /* 733 */
77 	char unused3			[ISODCL ( 89, 120)];
78 	char volume_set_size		[ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
79 	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
80 	char logical_block_size		[ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
81 	char path_table_size		[ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
82 	char type_l_path_table		[ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
83 	char opt_type_l_path_table	[ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
84 	char type_m_path_table		[ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
85 	char opt_type_m_path_table	[ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
86 	char root_directory_record	[ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
87 	char volume_set_id		[ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
88 	char publisher_id		[ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
89 	char preparer_id		[ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
90 	char application_id		[ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
91 	char copyright_file_id		[ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
92 	char abstract_file_id		[ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
93 	char bibliographic_file_id	[ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
94 	char creation_date		[ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
95 	char modification_date		[ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
96 	char expiration_date		[ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
97 	char effective_date		[ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
98 	char file_structure_version	[ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
99 	char unused4			[ISODCL (883, 883)];
100 	char application_data		[ISODCL (884, 1395)];
101 	char unused5			[ISODCL (1396, 2048)];
102 };
103 #define ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE		2048
104 
105 struct iso_supplementary_descriptor {
106 	char type			[ISODCL (  1,	1)]; /* 711 */
107 	char id				[ISODCL (  2,	6)];
108 	char version			[ISODCL (  7,	7)]; /* 711 */
109 	char flags			[ISODCL (  8,	8)]; /* 711? */
110 	char system_id			[ISODCL (  9,  40)]; /* achars */
111 	char volume_id			[ISODCL ( 41,  72)]; /* dchars */
112 	char unused2			[ISODCL ( 73,  80)];
113 	char volume_space_size		[ISODCL ( 81,  88)]; /* 733 */
114 	char escape			[ISODCL ( 89, 120)];
115 	char volume_set_size		[ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
116 	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
117 	char logical_block_size		[ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
118 	char path_table_size		[ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
119 	char type_l_path_table		[ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
120 	char opt_type_l_path_table	[ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
121 	char type_m_path_table		[ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
122 	char opt_type_m_path_table	[ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
123 	char root_directory_record	[ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
124 	char volume_set_id		[ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
125 	char publisher_id		[ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
126 	char preparer_id		[ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
127 	char application_id		[ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
128 	char copyright_file_id		[ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
129 	char abstract_file_id		[ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
130 	char bibliographic_file_id	[ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
131 	char creation_date		[ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
132 	char modification_date		[ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
133 	char expiration_date		[ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
134 	char effective_date		[ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
135 	char file_structure_version	[ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
136 	char unused4			[ISODCL (883, 883)];
137 	char application_data		[ISODCL (884, 1395)];
138 	char unused5			[ISODCL (1396, 2048)];
139 };
140 
141 struct iso_directory_record {
142 	char length			[ISODCL (1, 1)]; /* 711 */
143 	char ext_attr_length		[ISODCL (2, 2)]; /* 711 */
144 	u_char extent			[ISODCL (3, 10)]; /* 733 */
145 	u_char size			[ISODCL (11, 18)]; /* 733 */
146 	char date			[ISODCL (19, 25)]; /* 7 by 711 */
147 	char flags			[ISODCL (26, 26)];
148 	char file_unit_size		[ISODCL (27, 27)]; /* 711 */
149 	char interleave			[ISODCL (28, 28)]; /* 711 */
150 	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (29, 32)]; /* 723 */
151 	char name_len			[ISODCL (33, 33)]; /* 711 */
152 	char name			[1];			/* XXX */
153 };
154 /* can't take sizeof(iso_directory_record), because of possible alignment
155    of the last entry (34 instead of 33) */
156 #define ISO_DIRECTORY_RECORD_SIZE	33
157 
158 struct iso_extended_attributes {
159 	u_char owner			[ISODCL (1, 4)]; /* 723 */
160 	u_char group			[ISODCL (5, 8)]; /* 723 */
161 	u_char perm			[ISODCL (9, 10)]; /* 9.5.3 */
162 	char ctime			[ISODCL (11, 27)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
163 	char mtime			[ISODCL (28, 44)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
164 	char xtime			[ISODCL (45, 61)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
165 	char ftime			[ISODCL (62, 78)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
166 	char recfmt			[ISODCL (79, 79)]; /* 711 */
167 	char recattr			[ISODCL (80, 80)]; /* 711 */
168 	u_char reclen			[ISODCL (81, 84)]; /* 723 */
169 	char system_id			[ISODCL (85, 116)]; /* achars */
170 	char system_use			[ISODCL (117, 180)];
171 	char version			[ISODCL (181, 181)]; /* 711 */
172 	char len_esc			[ISODCL (182, 182)]; /* 711 */
173 	char reserved			[ISODCL (183, 246)];
174 	u_char len_au			[ISODCL (247, 250)]; /* 723 */
175 };
176 
177 /* 7.1.1: unsigned char */
178 static __inline __unused int
179 isonum_711(const u_char *p)
180 {
181 	return *p;
182 }
183 
184 /* 7.1.2: signed char */
185 static __inline __unused int
186 isonum_712(const u_char *p)
187 {
188 	return (signed char) *p;
189 }
190 
191 /* 7.2.1: unsigned little-endian 16-bit value.  NOT USED IN KERNEL. */
192 static __inline int
193 isonum_721(p)
194 	u_char *p;
195 {
196 #if !defined(__STRICT_ALIGNMENT) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
197 	return *(u_int16_t *)p;
198 #else
199 	return *p|((char)p[1] << 8);
200 #endif
201 }
202 
203 /* 7.2.2: unsigned big-endian 16-bit value.  NOT USED IN KERNEL. */
204 static __inline int
205 isonum_722(p)
206 	unsigned char *p;
207 {
208 #if !defined(__STRICT_ALIGNMENT) && (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
209 	return *(u_int16_t *)p;
210 #else
211 	return ((char)*p << 8)|p[1];
212 #endif
213 }
214 
215 /* 7.2.3: unsigned both-endian (little, then big) 16-bit value */
216 static __inline int
217 isonum_723(u_char *p)
218 {
219 #if !defined(__STRICT_ALIGNMENT) && \
220     ((BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN))
221 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
222 	return *(u_int16_t *)p;
223 #else
224 	return *(u_int16_t *)(p + 2);
225 #endif
226 #else /* __STRICT_ALIGNMENT or weird byte order */
227 	return *p|(p[1] << 8);
228 #endif
229 }
230 
231 /* 7.3.1: unsigned little-endian 32-bit value.  NOT USED IN KERNEL. */
232 static __inline int
233 isonum_731(p)
234 	u_char *p;
235 {
236 #if !defined(__STRICT_ALIGNMENT) && (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
237 	return *(u_int32_t *)p;
238 #else
239 	return *p|(p[1] << 8)|(p[2] << 16)|(p[3] << 24);
240 #endif
241 }
242 
243 /* 7.3.2: unsigned big-endian 32-bit value.  NOT USED IN KERNEL. */
244 static __inline int
245 isonum_732(p)
246 	unsigned char *p;
247 {
248 #if !defined(__STRICT_ALIGNMENT) && (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
249 	return *(u_int32_t *)p;
250 #else
251 	return (*p << 24)|(p[1] << 16)|(p[2] << 8)|p[3];
252 #endif
253 }
254 
255 /* 7.3.3: unsigned both-endian (little, then big) 32-bit value */
256 static __inline int
257 isonum_733(u_char *p)
258 {
259 #if !defined(__STRICT_ALIGNMENT) && \
260     ((BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN) || (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN))
261 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
262 	return *(u_int32_t *)p;
263 #else
264 	return *(u_int32_t *)(p + 4);
265 #endif
266 #else /* __STRICT_ALIGNMENT or weird byte order */
267 	return *p|(p[1] << 8)|(p[2] << 16)|(p[3] << 24);
268 #endif
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Associated files have a leading '='.
273  */
274 #define	ASSOCCHAR	'='
275 
276 #endif /* _ISOFS_CD9660_ISO_H_ */
277