xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/tcpdump/print-cdp.c (revision a6445c1d)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: print-cdp.c,v 1.4 2009/10/27 23:59:55 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  *
23  * Code by Gert Doering, SpaceNet GmbH, gert@space.net
24  *
25  * Reference documentation:
26  *    http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/trsrb/frames.htm
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/time.h>
31 
32 #include <netinet/in.h>
33 
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <netdb.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include "interface.h"
40 #include "addrtoname.h"
41 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
42 
43 void cdp_print_addr(const u_char * p, int l);
44 void cdp_print_prefixes(const u_char * p, int l);
45 
46 /*
47  * Returns non-zero IFF it succeeds in printing the header
48  */
49 void
50 cdp_print(const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen,
51 	  const u_char *esrc, const u_char *edst)
52 {
53 	int i;
54 	int type, len;
55 
56 	/* Cisco Discovery Protocol */
57 
58 	if (caplen < 12) {
59 		printf("[|cdp]");
60 		return;
61 	}
62 
63 	i=8;		/* CDP data starts at offset 8 */
64 	printf("CDP v%d, ttl=%ds", p[i], p[i+1]);
65 	i+=4;		/* skip version, TTL and chksum */
66 
67 	while (i < length) {
68 		if (i + 4 > caplen) {
69 			printf("[!cdp]");
70 			return;
71 		}
72 
73 		type = (p[i]<<8) + p[i+1];
74 		len  = (p[i+2]<<8) + p[i+3];
75 
76 		if (vflag)
77 			printf(" %02x/%02x", type, len);
78 
79 		if (i+len > caplen) {
80 			printf("[!cdp]");
81 			return;
82 		}
83 
84 		switch(type) {
85 		case 0x01:
86 			printf(" DevID '%.*s'", len - 4, p + i + 4);
87 			break;
88 		case 0x02:
89 			printf(" Addr");
90 			cdp_print_addr(p + i + 4, len - 4);
91 			break;
92 		case 0x03:
93 			printf(" PortID '%.*s'", len - 4, p + i + 4);
94 			break;
95 		case 0x04:
96 			printf(" CAP 0x%02x", (unsigned) p[i+7]);
97 			break;
98 		case 0x05:
99 			if (vflag)
100 				printf(" Version %.*s", len-4, p+i+4 );
101 			else
102 				printf(" Version (suppressed)" );
103 			break;
104 		case 0x06:
105 			printf(" Platform '%.*s'", len-4, p+i+4 );
106 			break;
107 		case 0x07:
108 			cdp_print_prefixes(p+i+4, len-4);
109 			break;
110 		case 0x09:		/* guess - not documented */
111 			printf(" VTP-Management-Domain '%.*s'", len-4, p+i+4 );
112 			break;
113 		case 0x0a:		/* guess - not documented */
114 			printf(" Native-VLAN-ID %d", (p[i+4]<<8) + p[i+4+1] - 1 );
115 			break;
116 		case 0x0b:		/* guess - not documented */
117 			printf(" Duplex %s", p[i+4] ? "full": "half" );
118 			break;
119 		default:
120 			printf(" unknown-type %02x len %d", type, len );
121 		}
122 
123 		/* avoid infinite loop */
124 		if (len == 0)
125 			break;
126 		i += len;
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 void
131 cdp_print_addr(const u_char * p, int l)
132 {
133 	int pl, al, num;
134 	const u_char * endp = p+l;
135 
136 	num = (p[0] << 24) + (p[1]<<16) + (p[2]<<8)+ p[3];
137 	p+=4;
138 
139 	printf(" (%d): ", num);
140 
141 	while(p < endp && num >= 0) {
142 		pl=*(p+1);
143 		p+=2;
144 
145 		/* special case: IPv4, protocol type=0xcc, addr. length=4 */
146 		if (pl == 1 && *p == 0xcc && p[1] == 0 && p[2] == 4) {
147 			p+=3;
148 
149 			printf("IPv4 %d.%d.%d.%d ", p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
150 			p+=4;
151 		} else {	/* generic case: just print raw data */
152 			printf("pt=0x%02x, pl=%d, pb=", *(p-2), pl);
153 			while(pl-- > 0)
154 				printf(" %02x", *p++);
155 			al=(*p << 8) + *(p+1);
156 			printf(", al=%d, a=", al);
157 			p+=2;
158 			while(al-- > 0)
159 				printf(" %02x", *p++);
160 		}
161 		printf("  ");
162 		num--;
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 
167 void
168 cdp_print_prefixes(const u_char * p, int l)
169 {
170 	printf(" IPv4 Prefixes (%d):", l/5);
171 
172 	while (l > 0) {
173 		printf(" %d.%d.%d.%d/%d", p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4] );
174 		l-=5; p+=5;
175 	}
176 }
177