xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/tcpdump/print-rip.c (revision 404b540a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: print-rip.c,v 1.11 2007/10/07 16:41:05 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1996
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef lint
25 static const char rcsid[] =
26     "@(#) $Id: print-rip.c,v 1.11 2007/10/07 16:41:05 deraadt Exp $ (LBL)";
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/time.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
35 #include <netinet/ip.h>
36 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
37 #include <netinet/udp.h>
38 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 
44 #include "interface.h"
45 #include "addrtoname.h"
46 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
47 
48 struct rip {
49 	u_char rip_cmd;			/* request/response */
50 	u_char rip_vers;		/* protocol version # */
51 	u_short rip_zero2;		/* unused */
52 };
53 #define	RIPCMD_REQUEST		1	/* want info */
54 #define	RIPCMD_RESPONSE		2	/* responding to request */
55 #define	RIPCMD_TRACEON		3	/* turn tracing on */
56 #define	RIPCMD_TRACEOFF		4	/* turn it off */
57 #define	RIPCMD_POLL		5	/* want info from everybody */
58 #define	RIPCMD_POLLENTRY	6	/* poll for entry */
59 
60 #define RIP_AUTHLEN 16
61 
62 struct rip_netinfo {
63 	u_short rip_family;
64 	u_short rip_tag;
65 	u_int32_t rip_dest;
66 	u_int32_t rip_dest_mask;
67 	u_int32_t rip_router;
68 	u_int32_t rip_metric;		/* cost of route */
69 };
70 
71 static void
72 rip_printblk(const u_char *cp, const u_char *ep)
73 {
74 	for (; cp < ep; cp += 2)
75 		printf(" %04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp));
76 	return;
77 }
78 
79 static void
80 rip_entry_print_v1(register int vers, register const struct rip_netinfo *ni)
81 {
82 	register u_short family;
83 
84 	/* RFC 1058 */
85 	family = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_family);
86 	if (family != AF_INET) {
87 		printf(" [family %d:", family);
88 		rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_tag,
89 			     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
90 			     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
91 		printf("]");
92 		return;
93 	}
94 	if (ni->rip_tag || ni->rip_dest_mask || ni->rip_router) {
95 		/* MBZ fields not zero */
96 		printf(" [");
97 		rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_family,
98 			     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
99 			     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
100 		printf("]");
101 		return;
102 	}
103 	printf(" {%s}(%d)", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_dest),
104 	       EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric));
105 }
106 
107 static void
108 rip_entry_print_v2(register int vers, register const struct rip_netinfo *ni)
109 {
110 	register u_char *p;
111 	register u_short family;
112 	char buf[RIP_AUTHLEN];
113 
114 	/* RFC 1723 */
115 	family = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_family);
116 	if (family == 0xFFFF) {
117 		if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag) == 2) {
118 			memcpy(buf, &ni->rip_dest, sizeof(buf));
119 			buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
120 			for (p = buf; *p; p++) {
121 				if (!isprint(*p))
122 					break;
123 			}
124 			if (!*p) {
125 				printf(" [password %s]", buf);
126 			} else {
127 				printf(" [password: ");
128 				rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_dest,
129 					     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
130 					     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
131 				printf("]");
132 			}
133 		} else {
134 			printf(" [auth %d:",
135 			       EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag));
136 			rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_dest,
137 				     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
138 				     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
139 			printf("]");
140 		}
141 	} else if (family != AF_INET) {
142 		printf(" [family %d:", family);
143 		rip_printblk((u_char *)&ni->rip_tag,
144 			     (u_char *)&ni->rip_metric +
145 			     sizeof(ni->rip_metric));
146 		printf("]");
147 		return;
148 	} else { /* AF_INET */
149 		printf(" {%s", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_dest));
150 		if (ni->rip_dest_mask)
151 			printf("/%s", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_dest_mask));
152 		if (ni->rip_router)
153 			printf("->%s", ipaddr_string(&ni->rip_router));
154 		if (ni->rip_tag)
155 			printf(" tag %04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(&ni->rip_tag));
156 		printf("}(%d)", EXTRACT_32BITS(&ni->rip_metric));
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 void
161 rip_print(const u_char *dat, u_int length)
162 {
163 	register const struct rip *rp;
164 	register const struct rip_netinfo *ni;
165 	register int i, j, trunc;
166 
167 	i = min(length, snapend - dat) - sizeof(*rp);
168 	if (i < 0) {
169 		printf(" [|rip]");
170 		return;
171 	}
172 
173 	rp = (struct rip *)dat;
174 	switch (rp->rip_vers) {
175 	case 0:
176 		/* RFC 1058 */
177 		printf(" RIPv0: ");
178 		rip_printblk((u_char *)(rp + 1), snapend);
179 		break;
180 	default:
181 		switch (rp->rip_cmd) {
182 		case RIPCMD_REQUEST:
183 			printf(" RIPv%d-req %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
184 			break;
185 		case RIPCMD_RESPONSE:
186 			j = length / sizeof(*ni);
187 			if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length - 4)
188 				printf(" RIPv%d-resp [items %d] [%d]:",
189 				       rp->rip_vers, j, length);
190 			else
191 				printf(" RIPv%d-resp [items %d]:",
192 				       rp->rip_vers, j);
193 			trunc = (i / sizeof(*ni)) != j;
194 			ni = (struct rip_netinfo *)(rp + 1);
195 			for (; (i -= sizeof(*ni)) >= 0; ++ni) {
196 				if (rp->rip_vers == 1)
197 					rip_entry_print_v1(rp->rip_vers, ni);
198 				else
199 					rip_entry_print_v2(rp->rip_vers, ni);
200 			}
201 			if (trunc)
202 				printf("[|rip]");
203 			break;
204 		case RIPCMD_TRACEON:
205 			printf(" RIPv%d-traceon %d: \"", rp->rip_vers, length);
206 			(void)fn_print((const u_char *)(rp + 1), snapend);
207 			fputs("\"\n", stdout);
208 			break;
209 		case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF:
210 			printf(" RIPv%d-traceoff %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
211 			break;
212 		case RIPCMD_POLL:
213 			printf(" RIPv%d-poll %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
214 			break;
215 		case RIPCMD_POLLENTRY:
216 			printf(" RIPv%d-pollentry %d", rp->rip_vers, length);
217 			break;
218 		default:
219 			printf(" RIPv%d-#%d %d", rp->rip_vers, rp->rip_cmd,
220 			       length);
221 			break;
222 		}
223         }
224 }
225