xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/vipw/vipw.c (revision 9b7c3dbb)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: vipw.c,v 1.18 2015/10/16 22:54:15 deraadt Exp $	 */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/time.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <pwd.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <util.h>
43 
44 void	copyfile(int, int, struct stat *);
45 void	usage(void);
46 
47 int
48 main(int argc, char *argv[])
49 {
50 	int pfd, tfd;
51 	struct stat begin, end;
52 	int ch;
53 
54 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1) {
55 		switch (ch) {
56 		case '?':
57 		default:
58 			usage();
59 		}
60 	}
61 	argc -= optind;
62 	argv += optind;
63 
64 	if (argc != 0)
65 		usage();
66 
67 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath fattr proc exec", NULL) == -1)
68 		err(1, "pledge");
69 
70 	pw_init();
71 	tfd = pw_lock(0);
72 	if (tfd < 0)
73 		errx(1, "the passwd file is busy or you cannot lock.");
74 	pfd = open(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, O_RDONLY, 0);
75 	if (pfd < 0)
76 		pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
77 	copyfile(pfd, tfd, &begin);
78 	(void)close(tfd);
79 
80 	for (;;) {
81 		pw_edit(0, NULL);
82 		if (stat(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD_LOCK, &end))
83 			pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD_LOCK, 1, 1);
84 		if (timespeccmp(&begin.st_mtimespec, &end.st_mtimespec, ==) &&
85 		    begin.st_size == end.st_size) {
86 			warnx("no changes made");
87 			pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 0);
88 		}
89 		if (pw_mkdb(NULL, 0) == 0)
90 			break;
91 		pw_prompt();
92 	}
93 	exit(0);
94 }
95 
96 void
97 copyfile(int from, int to, struct stat *sb)
98 {
99 	int nr, nw, off;
100 	char buf[8*1024];
101 	struct timespec ts[2];
102 
103 	if (fstat(from, sb) == -1)
104 		pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
105 	while ((nr = read(from, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
106 		for (off = 0; nr > 0; nr -= nw, off += nw)
107 			if ((nw = write(to, buf + off, nr)) < 0)
108 				pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD_LOCK, 1, 1);
109 	if (nr < 0)
110 		pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
111 
112 	ts[0] = sb->st_atim;
113 	ts[1] = sb->st_mtim;
114 	(void)futimens(to, ts);
115 }
116 
117 void
118 usage(void)
119 {
120 	extern char *__progname;
121 
122 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", __progname);
123 	exit(1);
124 }
125