xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_search.c (revision d4dfefc4)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Mike Olson.
7  *
8  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
9  */
10 
11 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
12 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)bt_search.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 01/10/93";
13 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
14 
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 
17 #include <db.h>
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 
20 #include "btree.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * __BT_SEARCH -- Search a btree for a key.
24  *
25  * Parameters:
26  *	t:	tree to search
27  *	key:	key to find
28  *	exactp:	pointer to exact match flag
29  *
30  * Returns:
31  *	EPG for matching record, if any, or the EPG for the location of the
32  *	key, if it were inserted into the tree.
33  *
34  * Warnings:
35  *	The EPG returned is in static memory, and will be overwritten by the
36  *	next search of any kind in any tree.
37  */
38 EPG *
39 __bt_search(t, key, exactp)
40 	BTREE *t;
41 	const DBT *key;
42 	int *exactp;
43 {
44 	register index_t index;
45 	register int base, cmp, lim;
46 	register PAGE *h;
47 	pgno_t pg;
48 	static EPG e;
49 
50 	BT_CLR(t);
51 	for (pg = P_ROOT;;) {
52 		if ((h = mpool_get(t->bt_mp, pg, 0)) == NULL)
53 			return (NULL);
54 
55 		/* Do a binary search on the current page. */
56 		e.page = h;
57 		for (base = 0, lim = NEXTINDEX(h); lim; lim >>= 1) {
58 			e.index = index = base + (lim >> 1);
59 			if ((cmp = __bt_cmp(t, key, &e)) == 0) {
60 				if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
61 					*exactp = 1;
62 					return (&e);
63 				}
64 				goto next;
65 			}
66 			if (cmp > 0) {
67 				base = index + 1;
68 				--lim;
69 			}
70 		}
71 
72 		/* If it's a leaf page, we're done. */
73 		if (h->flags & P_BLEAF) {
74 			e.index = base;
75 			*exactp = 0;
76 			return (&e);
77 		}
78 
79 		/*
80 		 * No match found.  Base is the smallest index greater than
81 		 * key and may be zero or a last + 1 index.  If it's non-zero,
82 		 * decrement by one, and record the internal page which should
83 		 * be a parent page for the key.  If a split later occurs, the
84 		 * inserted page will be to the right of the saved page.
85 		 */
86 		index = base ? base - 1 : base;
87 
88 next:		if (__bt_push(t, h->pgno, index) == RET_ERROR)
89 			return (NULL);
90 		pg = GETBINTERNAL(h, index)->pgno;
91 		mpool_put(t->bt_mp, h, 0);
92 	}
93 }
94