xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/gen/scandir.c (revision b4971bb3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)scandir.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/04/93";
10 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
11 
12 /*
13  * Scan the directory dirname calling select to make a list of selected
14  * directory entries then sort using qsort and compare routine dcomp.
15  * Returns the number of entries and a pointer to a list of pointers to
16  * struct dirent (through namelist). Returns -1 if there were any errors.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 #include <dirent.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * The DIRSIZ macro gives the minimum record length which will hold
27  * the directory entry.  This requires the amount of space in struct dirent
28  * without the d_name field, plus enough space for the name with a terminating
29  * null byte (dp->d_namlen+1), rounded up to a 4 byte boundary.
30  */
31 #undef DIRSIZ
32 #define DIRSIZ(dp) \
33     ((sizeof (struct dirent) - (MAXNAMLEN+1)) + (((dp)->d_namlen+1 + 3) &~ 3))
34 
35 int
36 scandir(dirname, namelist, select, dcomp)
37 	const char *dirname;
38 	struct dirent ***namelist;
39 	int (*select) __P((struct dirent *));
40 	int (*dcomp) __P((const void *, const void *));
41 {
42 	register struct dirent *d, *p, **names;
43 	register size_t nitems;
44 	struct stat stb;
45 	long arraysz;
46 	DIR *dirp;
47 
48 	if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
49 		return(-1);
50 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
51 		return(-1);
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
55 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
56 	 */
57 	arraysz = (stb.st_size / 24);
58 	names = (struct dirent **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
59 	if (names == NULL)
60 		return(-1);
61 
62 	nitems = 0;
63 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
64 		if (select != NULL && !(*select)(d))
65 			continue;	/* just selected names */
66 		/*
67 		 * Make a minimum size copy of the data
68 		 */
69 		p = (struct dirent *)malloc(DIRSIZ(d));
70 		if (p == NULL)
71 			return(-1);
72 		p->d_ino = d->d_ino;
73 		p->d_reclen = d->d_reclen;
74 		p->d_namlen = d->d_namlen;
75 		bcopy(d->d_name, p->d_name, p->d_namlen + 1);
76 		/*
77 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
78 		 * realloc the maximum size.
79 		 */
80 		if (++nitems >= arraysz) {
81 			if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stb) < 0)
82 				return(-1);	/* just might have grown */
83 			arraysz = stb.st_size / 12;
84 			names = (struct dirent **)realloc((char *)names,
85 				arraysz * sizeof(struct dirent *));
86 			if (names == NULL)
87 				return(-1);
88 		}
89 		names[nitems-1] = p;
90 	}
91 	closedir(dirp);
92 	if (nitems && dcomp != NULL)
93 		qsort(names, nitems, sizeof(struct dirent *), dcomp);
94 	*namelist = names;
95 	return(nitems);
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Alphabetic order comparison routine for those who want it.
100  */
101 int
102 alphasort(d1, d2)
103 	const void *d1;
104 	const void *d2;
105 {
106 	return(strcmp((*(struct dirent **)d1)->d_name,
107 	    (*(struct dirent **)d2)->d_name));
108 }
109