xref: /original-bsd/lib/libc/gmon/mcount.c (revision b4971bb3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(KERNEL) && defined(LIBC_SCCS)
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mcount.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/04/93";
10 #endif
11 
12 #include <sys/param.h>
13 #include <sys/gmon.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * mcount is called on entry to each function compiled with the profiling
17  * switch set.  _mcount(), which is declared in a machine-dependent way
18  * with _MCOUNT_DECL, does the actual work and is either inlined into a
19  * C routine or called by an assembly stub.  In any case, this magic is
20  * taken care of by the MCOUNT definition in <machine/profile.h>.
21  *
22  * _mcount updates data structures that represent traversals of the
23  * program's call graph edges.  frompc and selfpc are the return
24  * address and function address that represents the given call graph edge.
25  *
26  * Note: the original BSD code used the same variable (frompcindex) for
27  * both frompcindex and frompc.  Any reasonable, modern compiler will
28  * perform this optimization.
29  */
30 _MCOUNT_DECL(frompc, selfpc)	/* _mcount; may be static, inline, etc */
31 	register u_long frompc, selfpc;
32 {
33 	register u_short *frompcindex;
34 	register struct tostruct *top, *prevtop;
35 	register struct gmonparam *p;
36 	register long toindex;
37 #ifdef KERNEL
38 	register int s;
39 #endif
40 
41 	p = &_gmonparam;
42 	/*
43 	 * check that we are profiling
44 	 * and that we aren't recursively invoked.
45 	 */
46 	if (p->state != GMON_PROF_ON)
47 		return;
48 #ifdef KERNEL
49 	MCOUNT_ENTER;
50 #else
51 	p->state = GMON_PROF_BUSY;
52 #endif
53 	/*
54 	 * check that frompcindex is a reasonable pc value.
55 	 * for example:	signal catchers get called from the stack,
56 	 *		not from text space.  too bad.
57 	 */
58 	frompc -= p->lowpc;
59 	if (frompc > p->textsize)
60 		goto done;
61 
62 	frompcindex = &p->froms[frompc / (p->hashfraction * sizeof(*p->froms))];
63 	toindex = *frompcindex;
64 	if (toindex == 0) {
65 		/*
66 		 *	first time traversing this arc
67 		 */
68 		toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
69 		if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
70 			/* halt further profiling */
71 			goto overflow;
72 
73 		*frompcindex = toindex;
74 		top = &p->tos[toindex];
75 		top->selfpc = selfpc;
76 		top->count = 1;
77 		top->link = 0;
78 		goto done;
79 	}
80 	top = &p->tos[toindex];
81 	if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
82 		/*
83 		 * arc at front of chain; usual case.
84 		 */
85 		top->count++;
86 		goto done;
87 	}
88 	/*
89 	 * have to go looking down chain for it.
90 	 * top points to what we are looking at,
91 	 * prevtop points to previous top.
92 	 * we know it is not at the head of the chain.
93 	 */
94 	for (; /* goto done */; ) {
95 		if (top->link == 0) {
96 			/*
97 			 * top is end of the chain and none of the chain
98 			 * had top->selfpc == selfpc.
99 			 * so we allocate a new tostruct
100 			 * and link it to the head of the chain.
101 			 */
102 			toindex = ++p->tos[0].link;
103 			if (toindex >= p->tolimit)
104 				goto overflow;
105 
106 			top = &p->tos[toindex];
107 			top->selfpc = selfpc;
108 			top->count = 1;
109 			top->link = *frompcindex;
110 			*frompcindex = toindex;
111 			goto done;
112 		}
113 		/*
114 		 * otherwise, check the next arc on the chain.
115 		 */
116 		prevtop = top;
117 		top = &p->tos[top->link];
118 		if (top->selfpc == selfpc) {
119 			/*
120 			 * there it is.
121 			 * increment its count
122 			 * move it to the head of the chain.
123 			 */
124 			top->count++;
125 			toindex = prevtop->link;
126 			prevtop->link = top->link;
127 			top->link = *frompcindex;
128 			*frompcindex = toindex;
129 			goto done;
130 		}
131 
132 	}
133 done:
134 #ifdef KERNEL
135 	MCOUNT_EXIT;
136 #else
137 	p->state = GMON_PROF_ON;
138 #endif
139 	return;
140 overflow:
141 	p->state = GMON_PROF_ERROR;
142 #ifdef KERNEL
143 	MCOUNT_EXIT;
144 #endif
145 	return;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Actual definition of mcount function.  Defined in <machine/profile.h>,
150  * which is included by <sys/gmon.h>.
151  */
152 MCOUNT
153