xref: /original-bsd/sys/netns/ns_cksum.c (revision 6d57652c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)ns_cksum.c	7.6 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
8  */
9 
10 #include "sys/param.h"
11 #include "sys/mbuf.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * Checksum routine for Network Systems Protocol Packets (Big-Endian).
15  *
16  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
17  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
18  */
19 
20 #define ADDCARRY(x)  { if ((x) > 65535) (x) -= 65535; }
21 #define FOLD(x) {l_util.l = (x); (x) = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1]; ADDCARRY(x);}
22 
23 u_short
24 ns_cksum(m, len)
25 	register struct mbuf *m;
26 	register int len;
27 {
28 	register u_short *w;
29 	register int sum = 0;
30 	register int mlen = 0;
31 	register int sum2;
32 
33 	union {
34 		u_short s[2];
35 		long	l;
36 	} l_util;
37 
38 	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
39 		if (m->m_len == 0)
40 			continue;
41 		/*
42 		 * Each trip around loop adds in
43 		 * word from one mbuf segment.
44 		 */
45 		w = mtod(m, u_short *);
46 		if (mlen == -1) {
47 			/*
48 			 * There is a byte left from the last segment;
49 			 * ones-complement add it into the checksum.
50 			 */
51 			sum  += *(u_char *)w; /* Big-Endian, else << 8 */
52 			sum += sum;
53 			w = (u_short *)(1 + (char *)w);
54 			mlen = m->m_len - 1;
55 			len--;
56 			FOLD(sum);
57 		} else
58 			mlen = m->m_len;
59 		if (len < mlen)
60 			mlen = len;
61 		len -= mlen;
62 		/*
63 		 * We can do a 16 bit ones complement sum using
64 		 * 32 bit arithmetic registers for adding,
65 		 * with carries from the low added
66 		 * into the high (by normal carry-chaining)
67 		 * so long as we fold back before 16 carries have occured.
68 		 */
69 		if (1 & (int) w)
70 			goto uuuuglyy;
71 #ifndef TINY
72 /* -DTINY reduces the size from 1250 to 550, but slows it down by 22% */
73 		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
74 			sum += w[0]; sum += sum; sum += w[1]; sum += sum;
75 			sum += w[2]; sum += sum; sum += w[3]; sum += sum;
76 			sum += w[4]; sum += sum; sum += w[5]; sum += sum;
77 			sum += w[6]; sum += sum; sum += w[7]; sum += sum;
78 			FOLD(sum);
79 			sum += w[8]; sum += sum; sum += w[9]; sum += sum;
80 			sum += w[10]; sum += sum; sum += w[11]; sum += sum;
81 			sum += w[12]; sum += sum; sum += w[13]; sum += sum;
82 			sum += w[14]; sum += sum; sum += w[15]; sum += sum;
83 			FOLD(sum);
84 			w += 16;
85 		}
86 		mlen += 32;
87 #endif
88 		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
89 			sum += w[0]; sum += sum; sum += w[1]; sum += sum;
90 			sum += w[2]; sum += sum; sum += w[3]; sum += sum;
91 			FOLD(sum);
92 			w += 4;
93 		}
94 		mlen += 8;
95 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
96 			sum += *w++; sum += sum;
97 		}
98 		goto commoncase;
99 uuuuglyy:
100 /* Big-Endian; else reverse ww and vv */
101 #define ww(n) (((u_char *)w)[n + n + 1])
102 #define vv(n) (((u_char *)w)[n + n])
103 		sum2 = 0;
104 #ifndef TINY
105 		while ((mlen -= 32) >= 0) {
106 		    sum += ww(0); sum += sum; sum += ww(1); sum += sum;
107 		    sum += ww(2); sum += sum; sum += ww(3); sum += sum;
108 		    sum += ww(4); sum += sum; sum += ww(5); sum += sum;
109 		    sum += ww(6); sum += sum; sum += ww(7); sum += sum;
110 		    FOLD(sum);
111 		    sum += ww(8); sum += sum; sum += ww(9); sum += sum;
112 		    sum += ww(10); sum += sum; sum += ww(11); sum += sum;
113 		    sum += ww(12); sum += sum; sum += ww(13); sum += sum;
114 		    sum += ww(14); sum += sum; sum += ww(15); sum += sum;
115 		    FOLD(sum);
116 		    sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(1); sum2 += sum2;
117 		    sum2 += vv(2); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(3); sum2 += sum2;
118 		    sum2 += vv(4); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(5); sum2 += sum2;
119 		    sum2 += vv(6); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(7); sum2 += sum2;
120 		    FOLD(sum2);
121 		    sum2 += vv(8); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(9); sum2 += sum2;
122 		    sum2 += vv(10); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(11); sum2 += sum2;
123 		    sum2 += vv(12); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(13); sum2 += sum2;
124 		    sum2 += vv(14); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(15); sum2 += sum2;
125 		    FOLD(sum2);
126 		    w += 16;
127 		}
128 		mlen += 32;
129 #endif
130 		while ((mlen -= 8) >= 0) {
131 		    sum += ww(0); sum += sum; sum += ww(1); sum += sum;
132 		    sum += ww(2); sum += sum; sum += ww(3); sum += sum;
133 		    FOLD(sum);
134 		    sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(1); sum2 += sum2;
135 		    sum2 += vv(2); sum2 += sum2; sum2 += vv(3); sum2 += sum2;
136 		    FOLD(sum2);
137 		    w += 4;
138 		}
139 		mlen += 8;
140 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
141 			sum += ww(0); sum += sum;
142 			sum2 += vv(0); sum2 += sum2;
143 			w++;
144 		}
145 		sum += (sum2 << 8);
146 commoncase:
147 		if (mlen == -1) {
148 			sum += *(u_char *)w << 8; /* Big-Endian, else no << 8 */
149 		}
150 		FOLD(sum);
151 	}
152 	if (mlen == -1) {
153 		/* We had an odd number of bytes to sum; assume a garbage
154 		   byte of zero and clean up */
155 		sum += sum;
156 		FOLD(sum);
157 	}
158 	/*
159 	 * sum has already been kept to low sixteen bits.
160 	 * just examine result and exit.
161 	 */
162 	if(sum==0xffff) sum = 0;
163 	return (sum);
164 }
165