xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/find/operator.c (revision 703f6d5d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
7  *
8  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef lint
12 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)operator.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 05/24/91";
13 #endif /* not lint */
14 
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 #include "find.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * yanknode --
21  *	destructively removes the top from the plan
22  */
23 static PLAN *
24 yanknode(planp)
25 	PLAN **planp;		/* pointer to top of plan (modified) */
26 {
27 	PLAN *node;		/* top node removed from the plan */
28 
29 	if ((node = (*planp)) == NULL)
30 		return(NULL);
31 	(*planp) = (*planp)->next;
32 	node->next = NULL;
33 	return(node);
34 }
35 
36 /*
37  * yankexpr --
38  *	Removes one expression from the plan.  This is used mainly by
39  *	paren_squish.  In comments below, an expression is either a
40  *	simple node or a N_EXPR node containing a list of simple nodes.
41  */
42 static PLAN *
43 yankexpr(planp)
44 	PLAN **planp;		/* pointer to top of plan (modified) */
45 {
46 	register PLAN *next;	/* temp node holding subexpression results */
47 	PLAN *node;		/* pointer to returned node or expression */
48 	PLAN *tail;		/* pointer to tail of subplan */
49 	PLAN *subplan;		/* pointer to head of ( ) expression */
50 	int f_expr();
51 
52 	/* first pull the top node from the plan */
53 	if ((node = yanknode(planp)) == NULL)
54 		return(NULL);
55 
56 	/*
57 	 * If the node is an '(' then we recursively slurp up expressions
58 	 * until we find its associated ')'.  If it's a closing paren we
59 	 * just return it and unwind our recursion; all other nodes are
60 	 * complete expressions, so just return them.
61 	 */
62 	if (node->type == N_OPENPAREN)
63 		for (tail = subplan = NULL;;) {
64 			if ((next = yankexpr(planp)) == NULL)
65 				err("%s: %s", "(", "missing closing ')'");
66 			/*
67 			 * If we find a closing ')' we store the collected
68 			 * subplan in our '(' node and convert the node to
69 			 * a N_EXPR.  The ')' we found is ignored.  Otherwise,
70 			 * we just continue to add whatever we get to our
71 			 * subplan.
72 			 */
73 			if (next->type == N_CLOSEPAREN) {
74 				if (subplan == NULL)
75 					err("%s: %s",
76 					    "()", "empty inner expression");
77 				node->p_data[0] = subplan;
78 				node->type = N_EXPR;
79 				node->eval = f_expr;
80 				break;
81 			} else {
82 				if (subplan == NULL)
83 					tail = subplan = next;
84 				else {
85 					tail->next = next;
86 					tail = next;
87 				}
88 				tail->next = NULL;
89 			}
90 		}
91 	return(node);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * paren_squish --
96  *	replaces "parentheisized" plans in our search plan with "expr" nodes.
97  */
98 PLAN *
99 paren_squish(plan)
100 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan with ( ) nodes */
101 {
102 	register PLAN *expr;	/* pointer to next expression */
103 	register PLAN *tail;	/* pointer to tail of result plan */
104 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
105 
106 	result = tail = NULL;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * the basic idea is to have yankexpr do all our work and just
110 	 * collect it's results together.
111 	 */
112 	while ((expr = yankexpr(&plan)) != NULL) {
113 		/*
114 		 * if we find an unclaimed ')' it means there is a missing
115 		 * '(' someplace.
116 		 */
117 		if (expr->type == N_CLOSEPAREN)
118 			err("%s: %s", ")", "no beginning '('");
119 
120 		/* add the expression to our result plan */
121 		if (result == NULL)
122 			tail = result = expr;
123 		else {
124 			tail->next = expr;
125 			tail = expr;
126 		}
127 		tail->next = NULL;
128 	}
129 	return(result);
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * not_squish --
134  *	compresses "!" expressions in our search plan.
135  */
136 PLAN *
137 not_squish(plan)
138 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan to process */
139 {
140 	register PLAN *next;	/* next node being processed */
141 	register PLAN *node;	/* temporary node used in N_NOT processing */
142 	register PLAN *tail;	/* pointer to tail of result plan */
143 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
144 
145 	tail = result = next = NULL;
146 
147 	while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
148 		/*
149 		 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for nots in
150 		 * the expr subplan.
151 		 */
152 		if (next->type == N_EXPR)
153 			next->p_data[0] = not_squish(next->p_data[0]);
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * if we encounter a not, then snag the next node and place
157 		 * it in the not's subplan.  As an optimization we compress
158 		 * several not's to zero or one not.
159 		 */
160 		if (next->type == N_NOT) {
161 			int notlevel = 1;
162 
163 			node = yanknode(&plan);
164 			while (node->type == N_NOT) {
165 				++notlevel;
166 				node = yanknode(&plan);
167 			}
168 			if (node == NULL)
169 				err("%s: %s", "!", "no following expression");
170 			if (node->type == N_OR)
171 				err("%s: %s", "!", "nothing between ! and -o");
172 			if (notlevel % 2 != 1)
173 				next = node;
174 			else
175 				next->p_data[0] = node;
176 		}
177 
178 		/* add the node to our result plan */
179 		if (result == NULL)
180 			tail = result = next;
181 		else {
182 			tail->next = next;
183 			tail = next;
184 		}
185 		tail->next = NULL;
186 	}
187 	return(result);
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * or_squish --
192  *	compresses -o expressions in our search plan.
193  */
194 PLAN *
195 or_squish(plan)
196 	PLAN *plan;		/* plan with ors to be squished */
197 {
198 	register PLAN *next;	/* next node being processed */
199 	register PLAN *tail;	/* pointer to tail of result plan */
200 	PLAN *result;		/* pointer to head of result plan */
201 
202 	tail = result = next = NULL;
203 
204 	while ((next = yanknode(&plan)) != NULL) {
205 		/*
206 		 * if we encounter a ( expression ) then look for or's in
207 		 * the expr subplan.
208 		 */
209 		if (next->type == N_EXPR)
210 			next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
211 
212 		/* if we encounter a not then look for not's in the subplan */
213 		if (next->type == N_NOT)
214 			next->p_data[0] = or_squish(next->p_data[0]);
215 
216 		/*
217 		 * if we encounter an or, then place our collected plan in the
218 		 * or's first subplan and then recursively collect the
219 		 * remaining stuff into the second subplan and return the or.
220 		 */
221 		if (next->type == N_OR) {
222 			if (result == NULL)
223 				err("%s: %s", "-o", "no expression before -o");
224 			next->p_data[0] = result;
225 			next->p_data[1] = or_squish(plan);
226 			if (next->p_data[1] == NULL)
227 				err("%s: %s", "-o", "no expression after -o");
228 			return(next);
229 		}
230 
231 		/* add the node to our result plan */
232 		if (result == NULL)
233 			tail = result = next;
234 		else {
235 			tail->next = next;
236 			tail = next;
237 		}
238 		tail->next = NULL;
239 	}
240 	return(result);
241 }
242