xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/mail/aux.c (revision ad93c43e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7  * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11  */
12 
13 #ifdef notdef
14 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)aux.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 02/18/88";
15 #endif /* notdef */
16 
17 #include "rcv.h"
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * Mail -- a mail program
22  *
23  * Auxiliary functions.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Return a pointer to a dynamic copy of the argument.
28  */
29 
30 char *
31 savestr(str)
32 	char *str;
33 {
34 	register char *cp, *cp2, *top;
35 
36 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
37 		;
38 	top = salloc(cp-str + 1);
39 	if (top == NOSTR)
40 		return(NOSTR);
41 	for (cp = str, cp2 = top; *cp; cp++)
42 		*cp2++ = *cp;
43 	*cp2 = 0;
44 	return(top);
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * Announce a fatal error and die.
49  */
50 
51 /*VARARGS1*/
52 panic(fmt, a, b)
53 	char *fmt;
54 {
55 	fprintf(stderr, "panic: ");
56 	fprintf(stderr, fmt, a, b);
57 	putc('\n', stderr);
58 	exit(1);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Touch the named message by setting its MTOUCH flag.
63  * Touched messages have the effect of not being sent
64  * back to the system mailbox on exit.
65  */
66 
67 touch(mesg)
68 {
69 	register struct message *mp;
70 
71 	if (mesg < 1 || mesg > msgCount)
72 		return;
73 	mp = &message[mesg-1];
74 	mp->m_flag |= MTOUCH;
75 	if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
76 		mp->m_flag |= MREAD|MSTATUS;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Test to see if the passed file name is a directory.
81  * Return true if it is.
82  */
83 
84 isdir(name)
85 	char name[];
86 {
87 	struct stat sbuf;
88 
89 	if (stat(name, &sbuf) < 0)
90 		return(0);
91 	return((sbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Count the number of arguments in the given string raw list.
96  */
97 
98 argcount(argv)
99 	char **argv;
100 {
101 	register char **ap;
102 
103 	for (ap = argv; *ap++ != NOSTR;)
104 		;
105 	return ap - argv - 1;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Return the desired header line from the passed message
110  * pointer (or NOSTR if the desired header field is not available).
111  */
112 
113 char *
114 hfield(field, mp)
115 	char field[];
116 	struct message *mp;
117 {
118 	register FILE *ibuf;
119 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
120 	register int lc;
121 	register char *hfield;
122 	char *colon;
123 
124 	ibuf = setinput(mp);
125 	if ((lc = mp->m_lines - 1) < 0)
126 		return NOSTR;
127 	if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
128 		return NOSTR;
129 	while (lc > 0) {
130 		if ((lc = gethfield(ibuf, linebuf, lc, &colon)) < 0)
131 			return NOSTR;
132 		if (hfield = ishfield(linebuf, colon, field))
133 			return savestr(hfield);
134 	}
135 	return NOSTR;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Return the next header field found in the given message.
140  * Return >= 0 if something found, < 0 elsewise.
141  * "colon" is set to point to the colon in the header.
142  * Must deal with \ continuations & other such fraud.
143  */
144 
145 gethfield(f, linebuf, rem, colon)
146 	register FILE *f;
147 	char linebuf[];
148 	register int rem;
149 	char **colon;
150 {
151 	char line2[LINESIZE];
152 	register char *cp, *cp2;
153 	register int c;
154 
155 	for (;;) {
156 		if (--rem < 0)
157 			return -1;
158 		if ((c = readline(f, linebuf)) <= 0)
159 			return -1;
160 		for (cp = linebuf; isprint(*cp) && *cp != ' ' && *cp != ':';
161 		     cp++)
162 			;
163 		if (*cp != ':' || cp == linebuf)
164 			continue;
165 		/*
166 		 * I guess we got a headline.
167 		 * Handle wraparounding
168 		 */
169 		*colon = cp;
170 		cp = linebuf + c;
171 		for (;;) {
172 			while (--cp >= linebuf && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'))
173 				;
174 			cp++;
175 			if (rem <= 0)
176 				break;
177 			ungetc(c = getc(f), f);
178 			if (c != ' ' && c != '\t')
179 				break;
180 			if ((c = readline(f, line2)) < 0)
181 				break;
182 			rem--;
183 			for (cp2 = line2; *cp2 == ' ' || *cp2 == '\t'; cp2++)
184 				;
185 			c -= cp2 - line2;
186 			if (cp + c >= linebuf + LINESIZE - 2)
187 				break;
188 			*cp++ = ' ';
189 			bcopy(cp2, cp, c);
190 			cp += c;
191 		}
192 		*cp = 0;
193 		return rem;
194 	}
195 	/* NOTREACHED */
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Check whether the passed line is a header line of
200  * the desired breed.  Return the field body, or 0.
201  */
202 
203 char*
204 ishfield(linebuf, colon, field)
205 	char linebuf[], field[];
206 	char *colon;
207 {
208 	register char *cp = colon;
209 
210 	*cp = 0;
211 	if (!icequal(linebuf, field)) {
212 		*cp = ':';
213 		return 0;
214 	}
215 	*cp = ':';
216 	for (cp++; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
217 		;
218 	return cp;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Compare two strings, ignoring case.
223  */
224 
225 icequal(s1, s2)
226 	register char *s1, *s2;
227 {
228 	register c1, c2;
229 
230 	for (;;) {
231 		if ((c1 = (unsigned char)*s1++) !=
232 		    (c2 = (unsigned char)*s2++)) {
233 			if (isupper(c1))
234 				c1 = tolower(c1);
235 			if (c1 != c2)
236 				return 0;
237 		}
238 		if (c1 == 0)
239 			return 1;
240 	}
241 	/*NOTREACHED*/
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Copy a string, lowercasing it as we go.
246  */
247 istrcpy(dest, src)
248 	register char *dest, *src;
249 {
250 
251 	do {
252 		if (isupper(*src))
253 			*dest++ = tolower(*src);
254 		else
255 			*dest++ = *src;
256 	} while (*src++ != 0);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * The following code deals with input stacking to do source
261  * commands.  All but the current file pointer are saved on
262  * the stack.
263  */
264 
265 static	int	ssp = -1;		/* Top of file stack */
266 struct sstack {
267 	FILE	*s_file;		/* File we were in. */
268 	int	s_cond;			/* Saved state of conditionals */
269 	int	s_loading;		/* Loading .mailrc, etc. */
270 } sstack[NOFILE];
271 
272 /*
273  * Pushdown current input file and switch to a new one.
274  * Set the global flag "sourcing" so that others will realize
275  * that they are no longer reading from a tty (in all probability).
276  */
277 
278 source(name)
279 	char name[];
280 {
281 	register FILE *fi;
282 	register char *cp;
283 
284 	if ((cp = expand(name)) == NOSTR)
285 		return(1);
286 	if ((fi = fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
287 		perror(cp);
288 		return(1);
289 	}
290 	if (ssp >= NOFILE - 2) {
291 		printf("Too much \"sourcing\" going on.\n");
292 		fclose(fi);
293 		return(1);
294 	}
295 	sstack[++ssp].s_file = input;
296 	sstack[ssp].s_cond = cond;
297 	sstack[ssp].s_loading = loading;
298 	loading = 0;
299 	cond = CANY;
300 	input = fi;
301 	sourcing++;
302 	return(0);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Pop the current input back to the previous level.
307  * Update the "sourcing" flag as appropriate.
308  */
309 
310 unstack()
311 {
312 	if (ssp < 0) {
313 		printf("\"Source\" stack over-pop.\n");
314 		sourcing = 0;
315 		return(1);
316 	}
317 	fclose(input);
318 	if (cond != CANY)
319 		printf("Unmatched \"if\"\n");
320 	cond = sstack[ssp].s_cond;
321 	loading = sstack[ssp].s_loading;
322 	input = sstack[ssp--].s_file;
323 	if (ssp < 0)
324 		sourcing = loading;
325 	return(0);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Touch the indicated file.
330  * This is nifty for the shell.
331  * If we have the utime() system call, this is better served
332  * by using that, since it will work for empty files.
333  * On non-utime systems, we must sleep a second, then read.
334  */
335 
336 alter(name)
337 	char name[];
338 {
339 #ifdef UTIME
340 	struct stat statb;
341 	long time();
342 	time_t time_p[2];
343 #else
344 	register int pid, f;
345 	char w;
346 #endif UTIME
347 
348 #ifdef UTIME
349 	if (stat(name, &statb) < 0)
350 		return;
351 	time_p[0] = time((long *) 0) + 1;
352 	time_p[1] = statb.st_mtime;
353 	utime(name, time_p);
354 #else
355 	sleep(1);
356 	if ((f = open(name, 0)) < 0)
357 		return;
358 	read(f, &w, 1);
359 	exit(0);
360 #endif
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Examine the passed line buffer and
365  * return true if it is all blanks and tabs.
366  */
367 
368 blankline(linebuf)
369 	char linebuf[];
370 {
371 	register char *cp;
372 
373 	for (cp = linebuf; *cp; cp++)
374 		if (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
375 			return(0);
376 	return(1);
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * Get sender's name from this message.  If the message has
381  * a bunch of arpanet stuff in it, we may have to skin the name
382  * before returning it.
383  */
384 char *
385 nameof(mp, reptype)
386 	register struct message *mp;
387 {
388 	register char *cp, *cp2;
389 
390 	cp = skin(name1(mp, reptype));
391 	if (reptype != 0 || charcount(cp, '!') < 2)
392 		return(cp);
393 	cp2 = rindex(cp, '!');
394 	cp2--;
395 	while (cp2 > cp && *cp2 != '!')
396 		cp2--;
397 	if (*cp2 == '!')
398 		return(cp2 + 1);
399 	return(cp);
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Skin an arpa net address according to the RFC 822 interpretation
404  * of "host-phrase."
405  */
406 char *
407 skin(name)
408 	char *name;
409 {
410 	register int c;
411 	register char *cp, *cp2;
412 	char *bufend;
413 	int gotlt, lastsp;
414 	char nbuf[BUFSIZ];
415 	int nesting;
416 
417 	if (name == NOSTR)
418 		return(NOSTR);
419 	if (index(name, '(') == NOSTR && index(name, '<') == NOSTR
420 	    && index(name, ' ') == NOSTR)
421 		return(name);
422 	gotlt = 0;
423 	lastsp = 0;
424 	bufend = nbuf;
425 	for (cp = name, cp2 = bufend; c = *cp++; ) {
426 		switch (c) {
427 		case '(':
428 			/*
429 			 * Start of a "comment".
430 			 * Ignore it.
431 			 */
432 			nesting = 1;
433 			while ((c = *cp) != 0) {
434 				cp++;
435 				switch (c) {
436 				case '\\':
437 					if (*cp == 0)
438 						goto outcm;
439 					cp++;
440 					break;
441 				case '(':
442 					nesting++;
443 					break;
444 
445 				case ')':
446 					--nesting;
447 					break;
448 				}
449 
450 				if (nesting <= 0)
451 					break;
452 			}
453 		outcm:
454 			lastsp = 0;
455 			break;
456 
457 		case '"':
458 			/*
459 			 * Start of a "quoted-string".
460 			 * Copy it in its entirety.
461 			 */
462 			while ((c = *cp) != 0) {
463 				cp++;
464 				switch (c) {
465 				case '\\':
466 					if ((c = *cp) == 0)
467 						goto outqs;
468 					cp++;
469 					break;
470 				case '"':
471 					goto outqs;
472 				}
473 				*cp2++ = c;
474 			}
475 		outqs:
476 			lastsp = 0;
477 			break;
478 
479 		case ' ':
480 			if (cp[0] == 'a' && cp[1] == 't' && cp[2] == ' ')
481 				cp += 3, *cp2++ = '@';
482 			else
483 			if (cp[0] == '@' && cp[1] == ' ')
484 				cp += 2, *cp2++ = '@';
485 			else
486 				lastsp = 1;
487 			break;
488 
489 		case '<':
490 			cp2 = bufend;
491 			gotlt++;
492 			lastsp = 0;
493 			break;
494 
495 		case '>':
496 			if (gotlt) {
497 				gotlt = 0;
498 				while (*cp != ',' && *cp != 0)
499 					cp++;
500 				if (*cp == 0 )
501 					goto done;
502 				*cp2++ = ',';
503 				*cp2++ = ' ';
504 				bufend = cp2;
505 				break;
506 			}
507 
508 			/* Fall into . . . */
509 
510 		default:
511 			if (lastsp) {
512 				lastsp = 0;
513 				*cp2++ = ' ';
514 			}
515 			*cp2++ = c;
516 			break;
517 		}
518 	}
519 done:
520 	*cp2 = 0;
521 
522 	return(savestr(nbuf));
523 }
524 
525 /*
526  * Fetch the sender's name from the passed message.
527  * Reptype can be
528  *	0 -- get sender's name for display purposes
529  *	1 -- get sender's name for reply
530  *	2 -- get sender's name for Reply
531  */
532 
533 char *
534 name1(mp, reptype)
535 	register struct message *mp;
536 {
537 	char namebuf[LINESIZE];
538 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
539 	register char *cp, *cp2;
540 	register FILE *ibuf;
541 	int first = 1;
542 
543 	if ((cp = hfield("from", mp)) != NOSTR)
544 		return cp;
545 	if (reptype == 0 && (cp = hfield("sender", mp)) != NOSTR)
546 		return cp;
547 	ibuf = setinput(mp);
548 	namebuf[0] = 0;
549 	if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
550 		return(savestr(namebuf));
551 newname:
552 	for (cp = linebuf; *cp && *cp != ' '; cp++)
553 		;
554 	for (; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
555 		;
556 	for (cp2 = &namebuf[strlen(namebuf)];
557 	     *cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && cp2 < namebuf + LINESIZE - 1;)
558 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
559 	*cp2 = '\0';
560 	if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
561 		return(savestr(namebuf));
562 	if ((cp = index(linebuf, 'F')) == NULL)
563 		return(savestr(namebuf));
564 	if (strncmp(cp, "From", 4) != 0)
565 		return(savestr(namebuf));
566 	while ((cp = index(cp, 'r')) != NULL) {
567 		if (strncmp(cp, "remote", 6) == 0) {
568 			if ((cp = index(cp, 'f')) == NULL)
569 				break;
570 			if (strncmp(cp, "from", 4) != 0)
571 				break;
572 			if ((cp = index(cp, ' ')) == NULL)
573 				break;
574 			cp++;
575 			if (first) {
576 				strcpy(namebuf, cp);
577 				first = 0;
578 			} else
579 				strcpy(rindex(namebuf, '!')+1, cp);
580 			strcat(namebuf, "!");
581 			goto newname;
582 		}
583 		cp++;
584 	}
585 	return(savestr(namebuf));
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Count the occurances of c in str
590  */
591 charcount(str, c)
592 	char *str;
593 {
594 	register char *cp;
595 	register int i;
596 
597 	for (i = 0, cp = str; *cp; cp++)
598 		if (*cp == c)
599 			i++;
600 	return(i);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Are any of the characters in the two strings the same?
605  */
606 
607 anyof(s1, s2)
608 	register char *s1, *s2;
609 {
610 
611 	while (*s1)
612 		if (index(s2, *s1++))
613 			return 1;
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Convert c to upper case
619  */
620 
621 raise(c)
622 	register c;
623 {
624 
625 	if (islower(c))
626 		return toupper(c);
627 	return c;
628 }
629 
630 /*
631  * Copy s1 to s2, return pointer to null in s2.
632  */
633 
634 char *
635 copy(s1, s2)
636 	register char *s1, *s2;
637 {
638 
639 	while (*s2++ = *s1++)
640 		;
641 	return s2 - 1;
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Add a single character onto a string.
646  */
647 
648 stradd(str, c)
649 	register char *str;
650 {
651 
652 	while (*str++)
653 		;
654 	str[-1] = c;
655 	*str = 0;
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * See if the given header field is supposed to be ignored.
660  */
661 isign(field)
662 	char *field;
663 {
664 	char realfld[BUFSIZ];
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Lower-case the string, so that "Status" and "status"
668 	 * will hash to the same place.
669 	 */
670 	istrcpy(realfld, field);
671 	if (nretained > 0)
672 		return (!member(realfld, retain));
673 	else
674 		return (member(realfld, ignore));
675 }
676 
677 member(realfield, table)
678 	register char *realfield;
679 	struct ignore **table;
680 {
681 	register struct ignore *igp;
682 
683 	for (igp = table[hash(realfield)]; igp != 0; igp = igp->i_link)
684 		if (*igp->i_field == *realfield &&
685 		    equal(igp->i_field, realfield))
686 			return (1);
687 	return (0);
688 }
689