xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/rsh/rsh.1 (revision 6d57652c)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" %sccs.include.redist.man%
5.\"
6.\"     @(#)rsh.1	6.8.1.1 (Berkeley) 10/21/90
7.\"
8.Dd
9.Dt RSH 1
10.Os BSD 4.2
11.Sh NAME
12.Nm rsh
13.Nd remote shell
14.Sh SYNOPSIS
15.Ar rsh
16.Op Fl Kdn
17.Op Fl k Ar realm
18.Op Fl l Ar username
19.Ar host
20.Op command
21.Sh DESCRIPTION
22.Nm Rsh
23executes
24.Ar command
25on
26.Ar host  .
27.Pp
28.Nm Rsh
29copies its standard input to the remote command, the standard
30output of the remote command to its standard output, and the
31standard error of the remote command to its standard error.
32Interrupt, quit and terminate signals are propagated to the remote
33command;
34.Nm rsh
35normally terminates when the remote command does.
36The options are as follows:
37.Tp Fl K
38The
39.Fl K
40option turns off all Kerberos authentication.
41.Tp Fl d
42The
43.Fl d
44option turns on socket debugging (using
45.Xr setsockopt  2  )
46on the TCP sockets used for communication with the remote host.
47.Tp Fl k
48The
49.Fl k
50option causes
51.Nm rsh
52to obtain tickets for the remote host in
53.Ar realm
54instead of the remote host's realm as determined by
55.Xr krb_realmofhost  3  .
56.Tp Fl l
57By default, the remote username is the same as the local username.
58The
59.Fl l
60option allows the remote name to be specified.
61Kerberos authentication is used, and authorization is determined
62as in
63.Xr rlogin  1  .
64.Tp Fl n
65The
66.Fl n
67option redirects input from the special device
68.Pa /dev/null
69(see the BUGS section of this manual page).
70.Tp
71.Pp
72If no
73.Ar command
74is specified, you will be logged in on the remote host using
75.Xr rlogin  1  .
76.Pp
77Shell metacharacters which are not quoted are interpreted on local machine,
78while quoted metacharacters are interpreted on the remote machine.
79For example, the command
80.Pp
81.Dl rsh otherhost cat remotefile >> localfile
82.Pp
83appends the remote file
84.Ar remotefile
85to the local file
86.Ar localfile ,
87while
88.Pp
89.Dl rsh otherhost cat remotefile \&">>\&" other_remotefile
90.Pp
91appends
92.Ar remotefile
93to
94.Ar other_remotefile .
95.\" .Pp
96.\" Many sites specify a large number of host names as commands in the
97.\" directory /usr/hosts.
98.\" If this directory is included in your search path, you can use the
99.\" shorthand ``host command'' for the longer form ``rsh host command''.
100.Sh FILES
101.Dw /etc/hosts
102.Di L
103.Dp Pa /etc/hosts
104.Dp
105.Sh SEE ALSO
106.Xr rlogin 1 ,
107.Xr kerberos 3 ,
108.Xr krb_sendauth 3 ,
109.Xr krb_realmofhost 3
110.Sh HISTORY
111.Nm Rsh
112appeared in 4.2 BSD
113.Sh BUGS
114If you are using
115.Xr csh  1
116and put a
117.Nm rsh
118in the background without redirecting its input away from the terminal,
119it will block even if no reads are posted by the remote command.
120If no input is desired you should redirect the input of
121.Nm rsh
122to
123.Pa /dev/null
124using the
125.Fl n
126option.
127.Pp
128You cannot run an interactive command
129(like
130.Xr rogue  6
131or
132.Xr vi  1  )
133using
134.Nm rsh  ;
135use
136.Xr rlogin  1
137instead.
138.Pp
139Stop signals stop the local
140.Nm rsh
141process only; this is arguably wrong, but currently hard to fix for reasons
142too complicated to explain here.
143