xref: /original-bsd/usr.sbin/trpt/trpt.c (revision 23cd6db2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
11  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
12  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef lint
19 char copyright[] =
20 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1988 Regents of the University of California.\n\
21  All rights reserved.\n";
22 #endif /* not lint */
23 
24 #ifndef lint
25 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)trpt.c	5.12 (Berkeley) 04/11/90";
26 #endif /* not lint */
27 
28 #include <machine/pte.h>
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/vmmac.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
34 #define PRUREQUESTS
35 #include <sys/protosw.h>
36 #include <sys/file.h>
37 
38 #include <net/route.h>
39 #include <net/if.h>
40 
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
43 #include <netinet/ip.h>
44 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
45 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
46 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
47 #define TCPSTATES
48 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
49 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
50 #define	TCPTIMERS
51 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
52 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
54 #define	TANAMES
55 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
56 
57 #include <arpa/inet.h>
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <nlist.h>
62 #include <paths.h>
63 
64 struct nlist nl[] = {
65 #define	N_TCP_DEBUG	0
66 	{ "_tcp_debug" },
67 #define	N_TCP_DEBX	1
68 	{ "_tcp_debx" },
69 #define	N_SYSMAP	2
70 	{ "_Sysmap" },
71 #define	N_SYSSIZE	3
72 	{ "_Syssize" },
73 	{ "" },
74 };
75 
76 static struct pte *Sysmap;
77 static caddr_t tcp_pcbs[TCP_NDEBUG];
78 static n_time ntime;
79 static int aflag, kflag, memf, follow, sflag, tflag;
80 
81 main(argc, argv)
82 	int argc;
83 	char **argv;
84 {
85 	extern char *optarg;
86 	extern int optind;
87 	int ch, i, jflag, npcbs, numeric();
88 	char *system, *core, *malloc();
89 	off_t lseek();
90 
91 	jflag = npcbs = 0;
92 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "afjp:st")) != EOF)
93 		switch((char)ch) {
94 		case 'a':
95 			++aflag;
96 			break;
97 		case 'f':
98 			++follow;
99 			setlinebuf(stdout);
100 			break;
101 		case 'j':
102 			++jflag;
103 			break;
104 		case 'p':
105 			if (npcbs >= TCP_NDEBUG) {
106 				fputs("trpt: too many pcb's specified\n",
107 				    stderr);
108 				exit(1);
109 			}
110 			(void)sscanf(optarg, "%x", (int *)&tcp_pcbs[npcbs++]);
111 			break;
112 		case 's':
113 			++sflag;
114 			break;
115 		case 't':
116 			++tflag;
117 			break;
118 		case '?':
119 		default:
120 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
121 "usage: trpt [-afjst] [-p hex-address] [system [core]]\n");
122 			exit(1);
123 		}
124 	argc -= optind;
125 	argv += optind;
126 
127 	core = _PATH_KMEM;
128 	if (argc > 0) {
129 		system = *argv;
130 		argc--, argv++;
131 		if (argc > 0) {
132 			core = *argv;
133 			argc--, argv++;
134 			++kflag;
135 		}
136 	}
137 	else
138 		system = _PATH_UNIX;
139 
140 	if (nlist(system, nl) < 0 || !nl[0].n_value) {
141 		fprintf(stderr, "trpt: %s: no namelist\n", system);
142 		exit(1);
143 	}
144 	if ((memf = open(core, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
145 		perror(core);
146 		exit(2);
147 	}
148 	if (kflag) {
149 		off_t off;
150 
151 		Sysmap = (struct pte *)
152 		   malloc((u_int)(nl[N_SYSSIZE].n_value * sizeof(struct pte)));
153 		if (!Sysmap) {
154 			fputs("arp: can't get memory for Sysmap.\n", stderr);
155 			exit(1);
156 		}
157 		off = nl[N_SYSMAP].n_value & ~KERNBASE;
158 		(void)lseek(memf, off, L_SET);
159 		(void)read(memf, (char *)Sysmap,
160 		    (int)(nl[N_SYSSIZE].n_value * sizeof(struct pte)));
161 	}
162 	(void)klseek(memf, (off_t)nl[N_TCP_DEBX].n_value, L_SET);
163 	if (read(memf, (char *)&tcp_debx, sizeof(tcp_debx)) !=
164 	    sizeof(tcp_debx)) {
165 		perror("trpt: tcp_debx");
166 		exit(3);
167 	}
168 	(void)klseek(memf, (off_t)nl[N_TCP_DEBUG].n_value, L_SET);
169 	if (read(memf, (char *)tcp_debug, sizeof(tcp_debug)) !=
170 	    sizeof(tcp_debug)) {
171 		perror("trpt: tcp_debug");
172 		exit(3);
173 	}
174 	/*
175 	 * If no control blocks have been specified, figure
176 	 * out how many distinct one we have and summarize
177 	 * them in tcp_pcbs for sorting the trace records
178 	 * below.
179 	 */
180 	if (!npcbs) {
181 		for (i = 0; i < TCP_NDEBUG; i++) {
182 			register struct tcp_debug *td = &tcp_debug[i];
183 			register int j;
184 
185 			if (td->td_tcb == 0)
186 				continue;
187 			for (j = 0; j < npcbs; j++)
188 				if (tcp_pcbs[j] == td->td_tcb)
189 					break;
190 			if (j >= npcbs)
191 				tcp_pcbs[npcbs++] = td->td_tcb;
192 		}
193 		if (!npcbs)
194 			exit(0);
195 	}
196 	qsort(tcp_pcbs, npcbs, sizeof(caddr_t), numeric);
197 	if (jflag) {
198 		for (i = 0;;) {
199 			printf("%x", (int)tcp_pcbs[i]);
200 			if (++i == npcbs)
201 				break;
202 			fputs(", ", stdout);
203 		}
204 		putchar('\n');
205 	}
206 	else for (i = 0; i < npcbs; i++) {
207 		printf("\n%x:\n", (int)tcp_pcbs[i]);
208 		dotrace(tcp_pcbs[i]);
209 	}
210 	exit(0);
211 }
212 
213 dotrace(tcpcb)
214 	register caddr_t tcpcb;
215 {
216 	register struct tcp_debug *td;
217 	register int i;
218 	int prev_debx = tcp_debx;
219 
220 again:	if (--tcp_debx < 0)
221 		tcp_debx = TCP_NDEBUG - 1;
222 	for (i = prev_debx % TCP_NDEBUG; i < TCP_NDEBUG; i++) {
223 		td = &tcp_debug[i];
224 		if (tcpcb && td->td_tcb != tcpcb)
225 			continue;
226 		ntime = ntohl(td->td_time);
227 		tcp_trace(td->td_act, td->td_ostate, td->td_tcb, &td->td_cb,
228 		    &td->td_ti, td->td_req);
229 		if (i == tcp_debx)
230 			goto done;
231 	}
232 	for (i = 0; i <= tcp_debx % TCP_NDEBUG; i++) {
233 		td = &tcp_debug[i];
234 		if (tcpcb && td->td_tcb != tcpcb)
235 			continue;
236 		ntime = ntohl(td->td_time);
237 		tcp_trace(td->td_act, td->td_ostate, td->td_tcb, &td->td_cb,
238 		    &td->td_ti, td->td_req);
239 	}
240 done:	if (follow) {
241 		prev_debx = tcp_debx + 1;
242 		if (prev_debx >= TCP_NDEBUG)
243 			prev_debx = 0;
244 		do {
245 			sleep(1);
246 			(void)klseek(memf, (off_t)nl[N_TCP_DEBX].n_value, L_SET);
247 			if (read(memf, (char *)&tcp_debx, sizeof(tcp_debx)) !=
248 			    sizeof(tcp_debx)) {
249 				perror("trpt: tcp_debx");
250 				exit(3);
251 			}
252 		} while (tcp_debx == prev_debx);
253 		(void)klseek(memf, (off_t)nl[N_TCP_DEBUG].n_value, L_SET);
254 		if (read(memf, (char *)tcp_debug, sizeof(tcp_debug)) !=
255 		    sizeof(tcp_debug)) {
256 			perror("trpt: tcp_debug");
257 			exit(3);
258 		}
259 		goto again;
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Tcp debug routines
265  */
266 /*ARGSUSED*/
267 tcp_trace(act, ostate, atp, tp, ti, req)
268 	short act, ostate;
269 	struct tcpcb *atp, *tp;
270 	struct tcpiphdr *ti;
271 	int req;
272 {
273 	tcp_seq seq, ack;
274 	int flags, len, win, timer;
275 
276 	printf("%03ld %s:%s ",(ntime/10) % 1000, tcpstates[ostate],
277 	    tanames[act]);
278 	switch (act) {
279 	case TA_INPUT:
280 	case TA_OUTPUT:
281 	case TA_DROP:
282 		if (aflag) {
283 			printf("(src=%s,%u, ",
284 			    inet_ntoa(ti->ti_src), ntohs(ti->ti_sport));
285 			printf("dst=%s,%u)",
286 			    inet_ntoa(ti->ti_dst), ntohs(ti->ti_dport));
287 		}
288 		seq = ti->ti_seq;
289 		ack = ti->ti_ack;
290 		len = ti->ti_len;
291 		win = ti->ti_win;
292 		if (act == TA_OUTPUT) {
293 			seq = ntohl(seq);
294 			ack = ntohl(ack);
295 			len = ntohs(len);
296 			win = ntohs(win);
297 		}
298 		if (act == TA_OUTPUT)
299 			len -= sizeof(struct tcphdr);
300 		if (len)
301 			printf("[%lx..%lx)", seq, seq + len);
302 		else
303 			printf("%lx", seq);
304 		printf("@%lx", ack);
305 		if (win)
306 			printf("(win=%x)", win);
307 		flags = ti->ti_flags;
308 		if (flags) {
309 			register char *cp = "<";
310 #define	pf(flag, string) { \
311 	if (ti->ti_flags&flag) { \
312 		(void)printf("%s%s", cp, string); \
313 		cp = ","; \
314 	} \
315 }
316 			pf(TH_SYN, "SYN");
317 			pf(TH_ACK, "ACK");
318 			pf(TH_FIN, "FIN");
319 			pf(TH_RST, "RST");
320 			pf(TH_PUSH, "PUSH");
321 			pf(TH_URG, "URG");
322 			printf(">");
323 		}
324 		break;
325 	case TA_USER:
326 		timer = req >> 8;
327 		req &= 0xff;
328 		printf("%s", prurequests[req]);
329 		if (req == PRU_SLOWTIMO || req == PRU_FASTTIMO)
330 			printf("<%s>", tcptimers[timer]);
331 		break;
332 	}
333 	printf(" -> %s", tcpstates[tp->t_state]);
334 	/* print out internal state of tp !?! */
335 	printf("\n");
336 	if (sflag) {
337 		printf("\trcv_nxt %lx rcv_wnd %x snd_una %lx snd_nxt %lx snd_max %lx\n",
338 		    tp->rcv_nxt, tp->rcv_wnd, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt,
339 		    tp->snd_max);
340 		printf("\tsnd_wl1 %lx snd_wl2 %lx snd_wnd %x\n", tp->snd_wl1,
341 		    tp->snd_wl2, tp->snd_wnd);
342 	}
343 	/* print out timers? */
344 	if (tflag) {
345 		register char *cp = "\t";
346 		register int i;
347 
348 		for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) {
349 			if (tp->t_timer[i] == 0)
350 				continue;
351 			printf("%s%s=%d", cp, tcptimers[i], tp->t_timer[i]);
352 			if (i == TCPT_REXMT)
353 				printf(" (t_rxtshft=%d)", tp->t_rxtshift);
354 			cp = ", ";
355 		}
356 		if (*cp != '\t')
357 			putchar('\n');
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 numeric(c1, c2)
362 	caddr_t *c1, *c2;
363 {
364 	return(*c1 - *c2);
365 }
366 
367 klseek(fd, base, off)
368 	int fd, off;
369 	off_t base;
370 {
371 	off_t lseek();
372 
373 	if (kflag) {	/* get kernel pte */
374 		base &= ~KERNBASE;
375 		base = ctob(Sysmap[btop(base)].pg_pfnum) + (base & PGOFSET);
376 	}
377 	(void)lseek(fd, base, off);
378 }
379