xref: /qemu/hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.c (revision e3d08143)
1 /*
2  * sPAPR CPU core device, acts as container of CPU thread devices.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "hw/cpu/core.h"
12 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
13 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
14 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
15 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
16 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
17 #include "qapi/error.h"
18 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h"
21 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
22 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
23 #include "target/ppc/power8-pmu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
25 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
26 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 
29 static void spapr_reset_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
30 {
31     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
32     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
33     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
34     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
35     target_ulong lpcr;
36     SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
37 
38     cpu_reset(cs);
39 
40     /*
41      * "PowerPC Processor binding to IEEE 1275" defines the initial MSR state
42      * as 32bit (MSR_SF=0) with MSR_ME=1 and MSR_FP=1 in "8.2.1. Initial
43      * Register Values". This can also be found in "LoPAPR 1.1" "C.9.2.1
44      * Initial Register Values".
45      */
46     env->msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_SF);
47     env->msr |= (1ULL << MSR_ME) | (1ULL << MSR_FP);
48 
49     env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
50 
51     lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
52 
53     /* Set emulated LPCR to not send interrupts to hypervisor. Note that
54      * under KVM, the actual HW LPCR will be set differently by KVM itself,
55      * the settings below ensure proper operations with TCG in absence of
56      * a real hypervisor.
57      *
58      * Disable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions for the CPU, so
59      * we don't get spurious wakups before an RTAS start-cpu call.
60      * For the same reason, set PSSCR_EC.
61      */
62     lpcr &= ~(LPCR_VPM1 | LPCR_ISL | LPCR_KBV | pcc->lpcr_pm);
63     lpcr |= LPCR_LPES0 | LPCR_LPES1;
64     env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] |= PSSCR_EC;
65 
66     ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, lpcr);
67 
68     /* Set a full AMOR so guest can use the AMR as it sees fit */
69     env->spr[SPR_AMOR] = 0xffffffffffffffffull;
70 
71     spapr_cpu->vpa_addr = 0;
72     spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr = 0;
73     spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_size = 0;
74     spapr_cpu->dtl_addr = 0;
75     spapr_cpu->dtl_size = 0;
76 
77     spapr_caps_cpu_apply(spapr, cpu);
78 
79     kvm_check_mmu(cpu, &error_fatal);
80 
81     cpu_ppc_tb_reset(env);
82 
83     spapr_irq_cpu_intc_reset(spapr, cpu);
84 }
85 
86 void spapr_cpu_set_entry_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong nip,
87                                target_ulong r1, target_ulong r3,
88                                target_ulong r4)
89 {
90     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
91     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
92 
93     env->nip = nip;
94     env->gpr[1] = r1;
95     env->gpr[3] = r3;
96     env->gpr[4] = r4;
97     kvmppc_set_reg_ppc_online(cpu, 1);
98     CPU(cpu)->halted = 0;
99     /* Enable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions */
100     ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, env->spr[SPR_LPCR] | pcc->lpcr_pm);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Return the sPAPR CPU core type for @model which essentially is the CPU
105  * model specified with -cpu cmdline option.
106  */
107 const char *spapr_get_cpu_core_type(const char *cpu_type)
108 {
109     int len = strlen(cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
110     char *core_type = g_strdup_printf(SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
111                                       len, cpu_type);
112     ObjectClass *oc = object_class_by_name(core_type);
113 
114     g_free(core_type);
115     if (!oc) {
116         return NULL;
117     }
118 
119     return object_class_get_name(oc);
120 }
121 
122 static bool slb_shadow_needed(void *opaque)
123 {
124     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
125 
126     return spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr != 0;
127 }
128 
129 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow = {
130     .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/slb_shadow",
131     .version_id = 1,
132     .minimum_version_id = 1,
133     .needed = slb_shadow_needed,
134     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
135         VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_addr, SpaprCpuState),
136         VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_size, SpaprCpuState),
137         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
138     }
139 };
140 
141 static bool dtl_needed(void *opaque)
142 {
143     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
144 
145     return spapr_cpu->dtl_addr != 0;
146 }
147 
148 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl = {
149     .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/dtl",
150     .version_id = 1,
151     .minimum_version_id = 1,
152     .needed = dtl_needed,
153     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
154         VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_addr, SpaprCpuState),
155         VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_size, SpaprCpuState),
156         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
157     }
158 };
159 
160 static bool vpa_needed(void *opaque)
161 {
162     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
163 
164     return spapr_cpu->vpa_addr != 0;
165 }
166 
167 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa = {
168     .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa",
169     .version_id = 1,
170     .minimum_version_id = 1,
171     .needed = vpa_needed,
172     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
173         VMSTATE_UINT64(vpa_addr, SpaprCpuState),
174         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
175     },
176     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
177         &vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow,
178         &vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl,
179         NULL
180     }
181 };
182 
183 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_state = {
184     .name = "spapr_cpu",
185     .version_id = 1,
186     .minimum_version_id = 1,
187     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
188         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
189     },
190     .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
191         &vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa,
192         NULL
193     }
194 };
195 
196 static void spapr_unrealize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprCpuCore *sc)
197 {
198     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
199 
200     if (!sc->pre_3_0_migration) {
201         vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state, cpu->machine_data);
202     }
203     spapr_irq_cpu_intc_destroy(SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), cpu);
204     cpu_ppc_tb_free(env);
205     qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Called when CPUs are hot-plugged.
210  */
211 static void spapr_cpu_core_reset(DeviceState *dev)
212 {
213     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
214     SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(dev);
215     int i;
216 
217     for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
218         spapr_reset_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
219     }
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Called by the machine reset.
224  */
225 static void spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler(void *opaque)
226 {
227     spapr_cpu_core_reset(opaque);
228 }
229 
230 static void spapr_delete_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
231 {
232     SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
233 
234     cpu->machine_data = NULL;
235     g_free(spapr_cpu);
236     object_unparent(OBJECT(cpu));
237 }
238 
239 static void spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
240 {
241     SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
242     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
243     int i;
244 
245     for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
246         if (sc->threads[i]) {
247             /*
248              * Since this we can get here from the error path of
249              * spapr_cpu_core_realize(), make sure we only unrealize
250              * vCPUs that have already been realized.
251              */
252             if (qdev_is_realized(DEVICE(sc->threads[i]))) {
253                 spapr_unrealize_vcpu(sc->threads[i], sc);
254             }
255             spapr_delete_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
256         }
257     }
258     g_free(sc->threads);
259     qemu_unregister_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
260 }
261 
262 static bool spapr_realize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
263                                SpaprCpuCore *sc, int thread_index, Error **errp)
264 {
265     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
266     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
267 
268     if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp)) {
269         return false;
270     }
271 
272     cpu_ppc_set_vhyp(cpu, PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR(spapr));
273     kvmppc_set_papr(cpu);
274 
275     env->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value = cs->cpu_index;
276     env->spr_cb[SPR_TIR].default_value = thread_index;
277 
278     cpu_ppc_set_1lpar(cpu);
279 
280     /* Set time-base frequency to 512 MHz. vhyp must be set first. */
281     cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
282 
283     if (spapr_irq_cpu_intc_create(spapr, cpu, errp) < 0) {
284         qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
285         return false;
286     }
287 
288     if (!sc->pre_3_0_migration) {
289         vmstate_register(NULL, cs->cpu_index, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state,
290                          cpu->machine_data);
291     }
292     return true;
293 }
294 
295 static PowerPCCPU *spapr_create_vcpu(SpaprCpuCore *sc, int i, Error **errp)
296 {
297     SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_GET_CLASS(sc);
298     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(sc);
299     g_autoptr(Object) obj = NULL;
300     g_autofree char *id = NULL;
301     CPUState *cs;
302     PowerPCCPU *cpu;
303     CPUPPCState *env;
304 
305     obj = object_new(scc->cpu_type);
306 
307     cs = CPU(obj);
308     cpu = POWERPC_CPU(obj);
309     env = &cpu->env;
310     /*
311      * All CPUs start halted. CPU0 is unhalted from the machine level reset code
312      * and the rest are explicitly started up by the guest using an RTAS call.
313      */
314     qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "start-powered-off", true);
315     cs->cpu_index = cc->core_id + i;
316     if (!spapr_set_vcpu_id(cpu, cs->cpu_index, errp)) {
317         return NULL;
318     }
319 
320     env->core_index = cc->core_id;
321 
322     cpu->node_id = sc->node_id;
323 
324     id = g_strdup_printf("thread[%d]", i);
325     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sc), id, obj);
326 
327     cpu->machine_data = g_new0(SpaprCpuState, 1);
328 
329     return cpu;
330 }
331 
332 static void spapr_cpu_core_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
333 {
334     /* We don't use SPAPR_MACHINE() in order to exit gracefully if the user
335      * tries to add a sPAPR CPU core to a non-pseries machine.
336      */
337     SpaprMachineState *spapr =
338         (SpaprMachineState *) object_dynamic_cast(qdev_get_machine(),
339                                                   TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE);
340     SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
341     CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
342     int i;
343 
344     if (!spapr) {
345         error_setg(errp, TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE " needs a pseries machine");
346         return;
347     }
348 
349     qemu_register_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
350     sc->threads = g_new0(PowerPCCPU *, cc->nr_threads);
351     for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
352         PowerPCCPU *cpu;
353 
354         cpu = spapr_create_vcpu(sc, i, errp);
355         sc->threads[i] = cpu;
356         if (cpu && cc->nr_threads > 1) {
357             cpu->env.has_smt_siblings = true;
358         }
359 
360         if (!cpu || !spapr_realize_vcpu(cpu, spapr, sc, i, errp)) {
361             spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(dev);
362             return;
363         }
364     }
365 }
366 
367 static Property spapr_cpu_core_properties[] = {
368     DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", SpaprCpuCore, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
369     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pre-3.0-migration", SpaprCpuCore, pre_3_0_migration,
370                      false),
371     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
372 };
373 
374 static void spapr_cpu_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
375 {
376     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
377     SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_CLASS(oc);
378 
379     dc->realize = spapr_cpu_core_realize;
380     dc->unrealize = spapr_cpu_core_unrealize;
381     device_class_set_legacy_reset(dc, spapr_cpu_core_reset);
382     device_class_set_props(dc, spapr_cpu_core_properties);
383     scc->cpu_type = data;
384 }
385 
386 #define DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE(cpu_model) \
387     {                                                   \
388         .parent = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE,                  \
389         .class_data = (void *) POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model), \
390         .class_init = spapr_cpu_core_class_init,        \
391         .name = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model),    \
392     }
393 
394 static const TypeInfo spapr_cpu_core_type_infos[] = {
395     {
396         .name = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE,
397         .parent = TYPE_CPU_CORE,
398         .abstract = true,
399         .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCore),
400         .class_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCoreClass),
401     },
402     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970_v2.2"),
403     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.0"),
404     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.1"),
405     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power5p_v2.1"),
406     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7_v2.3"),
407     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7p_v2.1"),
408     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8_v2.0"),
409     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8e_v2.1"),
410     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8nvl_v1.0"),
411     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.0"),
412     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.2"),
413     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power10_v2.0"),
414 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
415     DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("host"),
416 #endif
417 };
418 
419 DEFINE_TYPES(spapr_cpu_core_type_infos)
420