xref: /qemu/linux-headers/asm-riscv/kvm.h (revision 00691b1f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *     Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H
10 #define __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H
11 
12 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
16 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
17 
18 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
19 #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
20 
21 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
22 
23 #define KVM_INTERRUPT_SET	-1U
24 #define KVM_INTERRUPT_UNSET	-2U
25 
26 /* for KVM_GET_REGS and KVM_SET_REGS */
27 struct kvm_regs {
28 };
29 
30 /* for KVM_GET_FPU and KVM_SET_FPU */
31 struct kvm_fpu {
32 };
33 
34 /* KVM Debug exit structure */
35 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
36 };
37 
38 /* for KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG */
39 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
40 };
41 
42 /* definition of registers in kvm_run */
43 struct kvm_sync_regs {
44 };
45 
46 /* for KVM_GET_SREGS and KVM_SET_SREGS */
47 struct kvm_sregs {
48 };
49 
50 /* CONFIG registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
51 struct kvm_riscv_config {
52 	unsigned long isa;
53 	unsigned long zicbom_block_size;
54 	unsigned long mvendorid;
55 	unsigned long marchid;
56 	unsigned long mimpid;
57 	unsigned long zicboz_block_size;
58 	unsigned long satp_mode;
59 };
60 
61 /* CORE registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
62 struct kvm_riscv_core {
63 	struct user_regs_struct regs;
64 	unsigned long mode;
65 };
66 
67 /* Possible privilege modes for kvm_riscv_core */
68 #define KVM_RISCV_MODE_S	1
69 #define KVM_RISCV_MODE_U	0
70 
71 /* General CSR registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
72 struct kvm_riscv_csr {
73 	unsigned long sstatus;
74 	unsigned long sie;
75 	unsigned long stvec;
76 	unsigned long sscratch;
77 	unsigned long sepc;
78 	unsigned long scause;
79 	unsigned long stval;
80 	unsigned long sip;
81 	unsigned long satp;
82 	unsigned long scounteren;
83 	unsigned long senvcfg;
84 };
85 
86 /* AIA CSR registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
87 struct kvm_riscv_aia_csr {
88 	unsigned long siselect;
89 	unsigned long iprio1;
90 	unsigned long iprio2;
91 	unsigned long sieh;
92 	unsigned long siph;
93 	unsigned long iprio1h;
94 	unsigned long iprio2h;
95 };
96 
97 /* Smstateen CSR for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
98 struct kvm_riscv_smstateen_csr {
99 	unsigned long sstateen0;
100 };
101 
102 /* TIMER registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
103 struct kvm_riscv_timer {
104 	__u64 frequency;
105 	__u64 time;
106 	__u64 compare;
107 	__u64 state;
108 };
109 
110 /*
111  * ISA extension IDs specific to KVM. This is not the same as the host ISA
112  * extension IDs as that is internal to the host and should not be exposed
113  * to the guest. This should always be contiguous to keep the mapping simple
114  * in KVM implementation.
115  */
116 enum KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ID {
117 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_A = 0,
118 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_C,
119 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_D,
120 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_F,
121 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H,
122 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_I,
123 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_M,
124 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT,
125 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC,
126 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL,
127 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE,
128 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM,
129 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ,
130 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB,
131 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA,
132 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_V,
133 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT,
134 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA,
135 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS,
136 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR,
137 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR,
138 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI,
139 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM,
140 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMSTATEEN,
141 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICOND,
142 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBC,
143 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB,
144 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC,
145 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX,
146 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND,
147 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE,
148 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH,
149 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR,
150 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED,
151 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH,
152 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT,
153 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBB,
154 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBC,
155 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB,
156 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKG,
157 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNED,
158 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHA,
159 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHB,
160 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSED,
161 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSH,
162 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKT,
163 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFH,
164 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFHMIN,
165 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTNTL,
166 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFH,
167 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFHMIN,
168 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFA,
169 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
170 };
171 
172 /*
173  * SBI extension IDs specific to KVM. This is not the same as the SBI
174  * extension IDs defined by the RISC-V SBI specification.
175  */
176 enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
177 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_V01 = 0,
178 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_TIME,
179 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_IPI,
180 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_RFENCE,
181 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_SRST,
182 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_HSM,
183 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PMU,
184 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL,
185 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_VENDOR,
186 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_DBCN,
187 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_STA,
188 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX,
189 };
190 
191 /* SBI STA extension registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
192 struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta {
193 	unsigned long shmem_lo;
194 	unsigned long shmem_hi;
195 };
196 
197 /* Possible states for kvm_riscv_timer */
198 #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_OFF	0
199 #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_ON	1
200 
201 #define KVM_REG_SIZE(id)		\
202 	(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
203 
204 /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
205 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_MASK		0x00000000FF000000
206 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT	24
207 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_MASK	0x0000000000FF0000
208 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT	16
209 
210 /* Config registers are mapped as type 1 */
211 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG		(0x01 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
212 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CONFIG_REG(name)	\
213 	(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_config, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
214 
215 /* Core registers are mapped as type 2 */
216 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE		(0x02 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
217 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CORE_REG(name)	\
218 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_core, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
219 
220 /* Control and status registers are mapped as type 3 */
221 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR		(0x03 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
222 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_GENERAL	(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
223 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA		(0x1 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
224 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_SMSTATEEN	(0x2 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
225 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_REG(name)	\
226 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
227 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_AIA_REG(name)	\
228 	(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_aia_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
229 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_CSR_SMSTATEEN_REG(name)  \
230 	(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_smstateen_csr, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
231 
232 /* Timer registers are mapped as type 4 */
233 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER		(0x04 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
234 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_TIMER_REG(name)	\
235 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_timer, name) / sizeof(__u64))
236 
237 /* F extension registers are mapped as type 5 */
238 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F		(0x05 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
239 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_F_REG(name)	\
240 		(offsetof(struct __riscv_f_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u32))
241 
242 /* D extension registers are mapped as type 6 */
243 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D		(0x06 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
244 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_FP_D_REG(name)	\
245 		(offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, name) / sizeof(__u64))
246 
247 /* ISA Extension registers are mapped as type 7 */
248 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_EXT		(0x07 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
249 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_SINGLE	(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
250 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_EN	(0x1 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
251 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_DIS	(0x2 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
252 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_REG(__ext_id)	\
253 		((__ext_id) / __BITS_PER_LONG)
254 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_MASK(__ext_id)	\
255 		(1UL << ((__ext_id) % __BITS_PER_LONG))
256 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_REG_LAST	\
257 		KVM_REG_RISCV_ISA_MULTI_REG(KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX - 1)
258 
259 /* SBI extension registers are mapped as type 8 */
260 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_EXT		(0x08 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
261 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_SINGLE	(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
262 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_EN	(0x1 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
263 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_DIS	(0x2 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
264 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG(__ext_id)	\
265 		((__ext_id) / __BITS_PER_LONG)
266 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_MASK(__ext_id)	\
267 		(1UL << ((__ext_id) % __BITS_PER_LONG))
268 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG_LAST	\
269 		KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_MULTI_REG(KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX - 1)
270 
271 /* V extension registers are mapped as type 9 */
272 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR		(0x09 << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
273 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR_CSR_REG(name)	\
274 		(offsetof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
275 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR_REG(n)	\
276 		((n) + sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state) / sizeof(unsigned long))
277 
278 /* Registers for specific SBI extensions are mapped as type 10 */
279 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STATE		(0x0a << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
280 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA		(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
281 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(name)		\
282 		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
283 
284 /* Device Control API: RISC-V AIA */
285 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_ALIGN		0x1000
286 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_SIZE		0x4000
287 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_MAX_HARTS		0x4000
288 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_IMSIC_ALIGN		0x1000
289 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_IMSIC_SIZE		0x1000
290 
291 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG		0
292 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_MODE		0
293 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_IDS		1
294 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_SRCS		2
295 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_BITS	3
296 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_SHIFT	4
297 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_HART_BITS	5
298 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GUEST_BITS	6
299 
300 /*
301  * Modes of RISC-V AIA device:
302  * 1) EMUL (aka Emulation): Trap-n-emulate IMSIC
303  * 2) HWACCEL (aka HW Acceleration): Virtualize IMSIC using IMSIC guest files
304  * 3) AUTO (aka Automatic): Virtualize IMSIC using IMSIC guest files whenever
305  *    available otherwise fallback to trap-n-emulation
306  */
307 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL		0
308 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL		1
309 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO		2
310 
311 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MIN		63
312 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MAX		2048
313 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_SRCS_MAX		1024
314 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_BITS_MAX	8
315 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MIN	24
316 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MAX	56
317 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_HART_BITS_MAX		16
318 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GUEST_BITS_MAX	8
319 
320 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR		1
321 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC		0
322 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(__vcpu)	(1 + (__vcpu))
323 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_MAX		\
324 		(1 + KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_MAX_HARTS)
325 
326 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CTRL		2
327 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CTRL_INIT		0
328 
329 /*
330  * The device attribute type contains the memory mapped offset of the
331  * APLIC register (range 0x0000-0x3FFF) and it must be 4-byte aligned.
332  */
333 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_APLIC		3
334 
335 /*
336  * The lower 12-bits of the device attribute type contains the iselect
337  * value of the IMSIC register (range 0x70-0xFF) whereas the higher order
338  * bits contains the VCPU id.
339  */
340 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_IMSIC		4
341 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS	12
342 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_MASK	\
343 		((1U << KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS) - 1)
344 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_MKATTR(__vcpu, __isel)	\
345 		(((__vcpu) << KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS) | \
346 		 ((__isel) & KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_MASK))
347 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_GET_ISEL(__attr)	\
348 		((__attr) & KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_MASK)
349 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_GET_VCPU(__attr)	\
350 		((__attr) >> KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IMSIC_ISEL_BITS)
351 
352 /* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the AIA */
353 #define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS			1
354 
355 #endif
356 
357 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_RISCV_H */
358