xref: /qemu/scripts/kernel-doc (revision de11da64)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output format selection modifier (affects only ReST output):
60
61  -sphinx-version	Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with an
62			specific Sphinx Version.
63			If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using
64			the sphinx-build version found on PATH.
65
66Output selection (mutually exclusive):
67  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
68			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
69                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
70  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
71			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
72                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
73  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
74			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
75			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
76  -nosymbol NAME	Exclude the specified symbols from the output
77		        documentation. May be specified multiple times.
78
79Output selection modifiers:
80  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
81  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
82                        reStructuredText format.
83  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
84                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
85                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
86
87Other parameters:
88  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
89  -h			Print this help.
90  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
91
92EOF
93    print $message;
94    exit 1;
95}
96
97#
98# format of comments.
99# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
100#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
101# /**
102#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
103# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
104# (* a blank line)?
105#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
106#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
107#  (*)?*/
108#
109# So .. the trivial example would be:
110#
111# /**
112#  * my_function
113#  */
114#
115# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
116# after the last parameter specification.
117# e.g.
118# /**
119#  * my_function - does my stuff
120#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
121#  *
122#  * Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124#
125#  or, could also use:
126# /**
127#  * my_function - does my stuff
128#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
129#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
130#  */
131# etc.
132#
133# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
134# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
135# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
136# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
137# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
138# e.g.
139# /**
140#  * struct my_struct - short description
141#  * @a: first member
142#  * @b: second member
143#  *
144#  * Longer description
145#  */
146# struct my_struct {
147#     int a;
148#     int b;
149# /* private: */
150#     int c;
151# };
152#
153# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
154#
155# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
156# body of the struct.
157# eg.
158# /**
159#  * struct my_struct - short description
160#  * @a: first member
161#  * @b: second member
162#  *
163#  * Longer description
164#  */
165# struct my_struct {
166#     int a;
167#     int b;
168#     /**
169#      * @c: This is longer description of C
170#      *
171#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
172#      * using this method.
173#      */
174#     int c;
175# };
176#
177# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
178#
179# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
180# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
181# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
182# empty line.
183# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
184# value(s).
185# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
186# appropriately in DocBook.
187#
188# Example:
189# /**
190#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
191#  * @a: some argument
192#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
193#  *
194#  * Some description
195#  * Example:
196#  *    user_function(22);
197#  */
198# ...
199#
200#
201# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
202# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
203#
204# 'funcname()' - function
205# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
206# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
207# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
208# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
209# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
210# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
211
212## init lots of data
213
214my $errors = 0;
215my $warnings = 0;
216my $anon_struct_union = 0;
217
218# match expressions used to find embedded type information
219my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
220my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
221my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
222my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
223my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
224my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
225my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
226my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
227my $type_enum = '#(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
228my $type_struct = '#(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
229my $type_typedef = '#(([A-Z][_\w]*))';
230my $type_union = '#(union\s*([_\w]+))';
231my $type_member = '#([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
232my $type_fallback = '(?!)';    # this never matches
233my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
234
235# Output conversion substitutions.
236#  One for each output format
237
238# these are pretty rough
239my @highlights_man = (
240                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
241                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
242                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
245                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
246                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
247                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
248                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
249                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
250                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
251		     );
252my $blankline_man = "";
253
254# rst-mode
255my @highlights_rst = (
256                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
257                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
258                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
259                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
260                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
261		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
262		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
263                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
264                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
265                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
266                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
267                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
268                       # in rst this can refer to any type
269                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
270                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
271		      );
272my $blankline_rst = "\n";
273
274# read arguments
275if ($#ARGV == -1) {
276    usage();
277}
278
279my $kernelversion;
280my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
281
282my $dohighlight = "";
283
284my $verbose = 0;
285my $Werror = 0;
286my $output_mode = "rst";
287my $output_preformatted = 0;
288my $no_doc_sections = 0;
289my $enable_lineno = 0;
290my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
291my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
292my $modulename = "Kernel API";
293
294use constant {
295    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
296    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
297    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
298    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
299};
300my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
301my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
302
303my @export_file_list;
304
305my @build_time;
306if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
307    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
308    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
309} else {
310    @build_time = localtime;
311}
312
313my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
314		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
315		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
316  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
317
318# Essentially these are globals.
319# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
320# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
321# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
322my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
323my %nosymbol_table = ();
324my $declaration_start_line;
325my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
326my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
329	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
330}
331
332if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
333	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
334}
335
336if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
337	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
338
339	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
340		$Werror = 1;
341	}
342}
343
344# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
345# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
346# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
347# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
348# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
349# into html.
350my $section_counter = 0;
351
352my $lineprefix="";
353
354# Parser states
355use constant {
356    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
357    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
358    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
359    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
360    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
361    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
362    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
363    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
364};
365my $state;
366my $in_doc_sect;
367my $leading_space;
368
369# Inline documentation state
370use constant {
371    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
372    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
373    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
374    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
375    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
376                              # Spit a warning as it's not
377                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
378};
379my $inline_doc_state;
380
381#declaration types: can be
382# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
383my $decl_type;
384
385my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
386my $doc_end = '\*/';
387my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
388my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
389my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
390# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
391my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
392    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
393my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
394my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
395my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
396my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
397my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
398my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
399my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
400
401my %parameterdescs;
402my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
403my @parameterlist;
404my %sections;
405my @sectionlist;
406my %section_start_lines;
407my $sectcheck;
408my $struct_actual;
409
410my $contents = "";
411my $new_start_line = 0;
412
413# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
414my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
415my $section_intro = "Introduction";
416my $section = $section_default;
417my $section_context = "Context";
418my $section_return = "Return";
419
420my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
421
422reset_state();
423
424while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
425    my $cmd = $1;
426    shift @ARGV;
427    if ($cmd eq "man") {
428	$output_mode = "man";
429	@highlights = @highlights_man;
430	$blankline = $blankline_man;
431    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
432	$output_mode = "rst";
433	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
434	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
435    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
436	$output_mode = "none";
437    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
438	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
439    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
440	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
441	$function = shift @ARGV;
442	$function_table{$function} = 1;
443    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
444	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
445	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
446    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
447	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
448	%function_table = ();
449    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
450	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
451	%function_table = ();
452    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
453	my $file = shift @ARGV;
454	push(@export_file_list, $file);
455    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
456	$verbose = 1;
457    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
458	$Werror = 1;
459    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
460	usage();
461    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
462	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
463    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
464	    $enable_lineno = 1;
465    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
466	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
467    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
468	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
469	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
470	    $sphinx_major = $1;
471	    if (defined($2)) {
472		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
473	    } else {
474		$sphinx_minor = 0;
475	    }
476	    if (defined($3)) {
477		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
478	    } else {
479		$sphinx_patch = 0;
480	    }
481	} else {
482	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
483	}
484    } else {
485	# Unknown argument
486        usage();
487    }
488}
489
490# continue execution near EOF;
491
492# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
493# version in order to produce the right tags.
494sub findprog($)
495{
496	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
497		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
498	}
499}
500
501sub get_sphinx_version()
502{
503	my $ver;
504
505	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
506	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
507		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
508		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
509			$sphinx_major = 1;
510			$sphinx_minor = 2;
511			$sphinx_patch = 0;
512			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
513			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
514			return;
515		}
516	}
517
518	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
519	while (<IN>) {
520		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
521			$sphinx_major = $1;
522			$sphinx_minor = $2;
523			$sphinx_patch = $3;
524			last;
525		}
526		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
527		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
528			$sphinx_major = $1;
529			$sphinx_minor = $2;
530			$sphinx_patch = $3;
531			last;
532		}
533	}
534	close IN;
535}
536
537# get kernel version from env
538sub get_kernel_version() {
539    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
540
541    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
542	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
543    }
544    return $version;
545}
546
547#
548sub print_lineno {
549    my $lineno = shift;
550    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
551        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
552    }
553}
554##
555# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
556#
557sub dump_section {
558    my $file = shift;
559    my $name = shift;
560    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
561
562    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
563	$name = $1;
564	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
565	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
566        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
567        $new_start_line = 0;
568    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
569	$name = "...";
570	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
571	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
572        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
573        $new_start_line = 0;
574    } else {
575	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
576	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
577	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
578		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
579		++$warnings;
580	    }
581	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
582	} else {
583	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
584	    push @sectionlist, $name;
585            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
586            $new_start_line = 0;
587	}
588    }
589}
590
591##
592# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
593#
594sub dump_doc_section {
595    my $file = shift;
596    my $name = shift;
597    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
598
599    if ($no_doc_sections) {
600        return;
601    }
602
603    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
604
605    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
606	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
607	 defined($function_table{$name})))
608    {
609	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
610	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
611			  'sections' => \%sections,
612			  'module' => $modulename,
613			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
614    }
615}
616
617##
618# output function
619#
620# parameterdescs, a hash.
621#  function => "function name"
622#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
623#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
624#  sectionlist => @list of sections
625#  sections => %section descriptions
626#
627
628sub output_highlight {
629    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
630    my $line;
631
632#   DEBUG
633#   if (!defined $contents) {
634#	use Carp;
635#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
636#   }
637
638#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
639    eval $dohighlight;
640    die $@ if $@;
641#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
642
643    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
644	if (! $output_preformatted) {
645	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
646	}
647	if ($line eq ""){
648	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
649		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
650	    }
651	} else {
652	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
653		print "\\&$line";
654	    } else {
655		print $lineprefix, $line;
656	    }
657	}
658	print "\n";
659    }
660}
661
662##
663# output function in man
664sub output_function_man(%) {
665    my %args = %{$_[0]};
666    my ($parameter, $section);
667    my $count;
668
669    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
670
671    print ".SH NAME\n";
672    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
673
674    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
675    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
676	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
677    } else {
678	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
679    }
680    $count = 0;
681    my $parenth = "(";
682    my $post = ",";
683    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
684	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
685	    $post = ");";
686	}
687	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
688	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
689	    # pointer-to-function
690	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
691	} else {
692	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
693	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
694	}
695	$count++;
696	$parenth = "";
697    }
698
699    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
700    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
701	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
702	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
703
704	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
705	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
706    }
707    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
708	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
709	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
710    }
711}
712
713##
714# output enum in man
715sub output_enum_man(%) {
716    my %args = %{$_[0]};
717    my ($parameter, $section);
718    my $count;
719
720    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
721
722    print ".SH NAME\n";
723    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
724
725    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
726    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
727    $count = 0;
728    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
729	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
730	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
731	    print "\n};\n";
732	    last;
733	}
734	else {
735	    print ", \n.br\n";
736	}
737	$count++;
738    }
739
740    print ".SH Constants\n";
741    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
742	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
743	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
744
745	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
746	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
747    }
748    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
749	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
750	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
751    }
752}
753
754##
755# output struct in man
756sub output_struct_man(%) {
757    my %args = %{$_[0]};
758    my ($parameter, $section);
759
760    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
761
762    print ".SH NAME\n";
763    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
764
765    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
766    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
767    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
768    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
769    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
770    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
771
772    print ".SH Members\n";
773    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
774	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
775
776	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
777	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
778
779	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
780	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
781	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
782    }
783    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
784	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
785	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
786    }
787}
788
789##
790# output typedef in man
791sub output_typedef_man(%) {
792    my %args = %{$_[0]};
793    my ($parameter, $section);
794
795    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
796
797    print ".SH NAME\n";
798    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
799
800    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
801	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
802	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
803    }
804}
805
806sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
807    my %args = %{$_[0]};
808    my ($parameter, $section);
809    my $count;
810
811    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
812
813    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
814	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
815	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
816    }
817}
818
819##
820# output in restructured text
821#
822
823#
824# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
825# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
826# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
827#
828sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
829    my %args = %{$_[0]};
830    my ($parameter, $section);
831
832    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
833	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
834
835	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
836	    print "**$section**\n\n";
837	}
838        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
839	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
840	print "\n";
841    }
842}
843
844#
845# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
846#
847sub highlight_block($) {
848    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
849    my $contents = shift;
850    eval $dohighlight;
851    die $@ if $@;
852    return $contents;
853}
854
855#
856# Regexes used only here.
857#
858my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
859my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
860
861sub output_highlight_rst {
862    my $input = join "\n",@_;
863    my $output = "";
864    my $line;
865    my $in_literal = 0;
866    my $litprefix;
867    my $block = "";
868
869    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
870	#
871	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
872	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
873	#
874	if ($in_literal) {
875	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
876		#
877		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
878		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
879		#
880		if ($litprefix eq "") {
881		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
882		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
883		    $output .= $line . "\n";
884		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
885		    $in_literal = 0;
886		} else {
887		    $output .= $line . "\n";
888		}
889	    } else {
890		$output .= $line . "\n";
891	    }
892	}
893	#
894	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
895	#
896	if (! $in_literal) {
897	    $block .= $line . "\n";
898	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
899		$in_literal = 1;
900		$litprefix = "";
901		$output .= highlight_block($block);
902		$block = ""
903	    }
904	}
905    }
906
907    if ($block) {
908	$output .= highlight_block($block);
909    }
910    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
911	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
912    }
913}
914
915sub output_function_rst(%) {
916    my %args = %{$_[0]};
917    my ($parameter, $section);
918    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
919    my $start = "";
920    my $is_macro = 0;
921
922    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
923	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
924	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
925	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
926	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
927	    $lineprefix = "";
928	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
929	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
930	    $is_macro = 1;
931	} else {
932	    print ".. c:function:: ";
933	}
934    } else {
935	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
936	    $is_macro = 1;
937	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
938	} else {
939	    print ".. c:function:: ";
940	}
941
942	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
943	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
944	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
945	    $lineprefix = "";
946	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
947	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
948	} else {
949	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
950	}
951    }
952    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
953	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
954    } else {
955	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
956    }
957    print $start;
958
959    my $count = 0;
960    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
961	if ($count ne 0) {
962	    print ", ";
963	}
964	$count++;
965	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
966
967	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
968	    # pointer-to-function
969	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
970	} else {
971	    print $type;
972	}
973    }
974    if ($is_macro) {
975	print ")``\n\n";
976    } else {
977	print ")\n\n";
978    }
979    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
980	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
981	$lineprefix = "   ";
982	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
983	print "\n";
984    }
985
986    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
987    $lineprefix = "  ";
988    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
989	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
990	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
991	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
992
993	if ($type ne "") {
994	    print "``$type``\n";
995	} else {
996	    print "``$parameter``\n";
997	}
998
999        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1000
1001	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
1002	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
1003	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1004	} else {
1005	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1006	}
1007	print "\n";
1008    }
1009
1010    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1011    output_section_rst(@_);
1012}
1013
1014sub output_section_rst(%) {
1015    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1016    my $section;
1017    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1018    $lineprefix = "";
1019
1020    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
1021	print "**$section**\n\n";
1022        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
1023	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
1024	print "\n";
1025    }
1026    print "\n";
1027    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1028}
1029
1030sub output_enum_rst(%) {
1031    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1032    my ($parameter);
1033    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1034    my $count;
1035
1036    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1037	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
1038	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1039    } else {
1040	my $name = $args{'enum'};
1041	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1042    }
1043    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1044    $lineprefix = "   ";
1045    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1046    print "\n";
1047
1048    print "**Constants**\n\n";
1049    $lineprefix = "  ";
1050    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1051	print "``$parameter``\n";
1052	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
1053	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
1054	} else {
1055	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
1056	}
1057	print "\n";
1058    }
1059
1060    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1061    output_section_rst(@_);
1062}
1063
1064sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
1065    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1066    my ($parameter);
1067    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1068    my $name;
1069
1070    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1071	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
1072    } else {
1073	$name = $args{'typedef'};
1074    }
1075    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1076    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1077    $lineprefix = "   ";
1078    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1079    print "\n";
1080
1081    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1082    output_section_rst(@_);
1083}
1084
1085sub output_struct_rst(%) {
1086    my %args = %{$_[0]};
1087    my ($parameter);
1088    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
1089
1090    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
1091	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
1092	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1093    } else {
1094	my $name = $args{'struct'};
1095	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
1096	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1097	} else {
1098	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
1099	}
1100    }
1101    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
1102    $lineprefix = "   ";
1103    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
1104    print "\n";
1105
1106    print "**Definition**\n\n";
1107    print "::\n\n";
1108    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
1109    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
1110    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
1111
1112    print "**Members**\n\n";
1113    $lineprefix = "  ";
1114    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1115	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1116
1117	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1118	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1119
1120	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1121	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1122        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1123	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1124	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1125	print "\n";
1126    }
1127    print "\n";
1128
1129    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1130    output_section_rst(@_);
1131}
1132
1133## none mode output functions
1134
1135sub output_function_none(%) {
1136}
1137
1138sub output_enum_none(%) {
1139}
1140
1141sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1142}
1143
1144sub output_struct_none(%) {
1145}
1146
1147sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1148}
1149
1150##
1151# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1152# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1153# functype and output_mode
1154sub output_declaration {
1155    no strict 'refs';
1156    my $name = shift;
1157    my $functype = shift;
1158    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1159
1160    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1161
1162    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1163	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1164	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1165	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1166	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
1167	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1168    {
1169	&$func(@_);
1170	$section_counter++;
1171    }
1172}
1173
1174##
1175# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1176sub output_blockhead {
1177    no strict 'refs';
1178    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1179    &$func(@_);
1180    $section_counter++;
1181}
1182
1183##
1184# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1185# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1186sub dump_declaration($$) {
1187    no strict 'refs';
1188    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1189    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1190    &$func(@_);
1191}
1192
1193sub dump_union($$) {
1194    dump_struct(@_);
1195}
1196
1197sub dump_struct($$) {
1198    my $x = shift;
1199    my $file = shift;
1200
1201    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1202	my $decl_type = $1;
1203	$declaration_name = $2;
1204	my $members = $3;
1205
1206	# ignore members marked private:
1207	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1208	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1209	# strip comments:
1210	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1211	# strip attributes
1212	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1213	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1214	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1215	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1216	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1217	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
1218
1219	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1220	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1221	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1222	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1223	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1224	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1225	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1226	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1227	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1228
1229	my $declaration = $members;
1230
1231	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1232	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1233		my $newmember;
1234		my $maintype = $1;
1235		my $ids = $4;
1236		my $content = $3;
1237		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1238			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1239
1240			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1241			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1242			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1243				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1244				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1245					# pointer-to-function
1246					my $type = $1;
1247					my $name = $2;
1248					my $extra = $3;
1249					next if (!$name);
1250					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1251						# anonymous struct/union
1252						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1253					} else {
1254						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1255					}
1256				} else {
1257					my $type;
1258					my $names;
1259					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1260					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1261					# Handle bitmaps
1262					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1263					# Handle arrays
1264					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1265					# The type may have multiple words,
1266					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1267					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1268					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1269					# names, in order to match just names
1270					# and commas for the names
1271					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1272					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1273						$type = $1;
1274						$names = $2;
1275					} else {
1276						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1277						next;
1278					}
1279					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1280						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1281						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1282						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1283							# anonymous struct/union
1284							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1285						} else {
1286							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1287						}
1288					}
1289				}
1290			}
1291		}
1292		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1293	}
1294
1295	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1296	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1297
1298	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1299	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1300
1301	# Adjust declaration for better display
1302	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1303	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1304	# Better handle inlined enums
1305	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1306
1307	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1308	my $level = 1;
1309	$declaration = "";
1310	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1311		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1312		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1313		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1314		next if (!$clause);
1315		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1316		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1317			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1318		}
1319		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1320		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1321	}
1322	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1323			   'struct',
1324			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1325			    'module' => $modulename,
1326			    'definition' => $declaration,
1327			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1328			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1329			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1330			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1331			    'sections' => \%sections,
1332			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1333			    'type' => $decl_type
1334			   });
1335    }
1336    else {
1337	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1338	++$errors;
1339    }
1340}
1341
1342
1343sub show_warnings($$) {
1344	my $functype = shift;
1345	my $name = shift;
1346
1347	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
1348
1349	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1350
1351	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1352		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1353			return 1;
1354		} else {
1355			return 0;
1356		}
1357	}
1358        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1359		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1360			return 1;
1361		} else {
1362			return 0;
1363		}
1364	}
1365	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1366		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1367			return 1;
1368		} else {
1369			return 0;
1370		}
1371	}
1372	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1373}
1374
1375sub dump_enum($$) {
1376    my $x = shift;
1377    my $file = shift;
1378    my $members;
1379
1380
1381    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1382    # strip #define macros inside enums
1383    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1384
1385    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
1386	$declaration_name = $2;
1387	$members = $1;
1388    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1389	$declaration_name = $1;
1390	$members = $2;
1391    }
1392
1393    if ($declaration_name) {
1394	my %_members;
1395
1396	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1397
1398	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1399	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1400	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1401	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1402		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1403	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1404			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1405		}
1406	    }
1407	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1408	}
1409
1410	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1411	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1412	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1413		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1414		}
1415	    }
1416        }
1417
1418	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1419			   'enum',
1420			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1421			    'module' => $modulename,
1422			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1423			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1424			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1425			    'sections' => \%sections,
1426			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1427			   });
1428    } else {
1429	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1430	++$errors;
1431    }
1432}
1433
1434my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+){1,8})\s* }x;
1435my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
1436my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
1437
1438my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
1439my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
1440
1441sub dump_typedef($$) {
1442    my $x = shift;
1443    my $file = shift;
1444
1445    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1446
1447    # Parse function typedef prototypes
1448    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
1449	$return_type = $1;
1450	$declaration_name = $2;
1451	my $args = $3;
1452	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
1453
1454	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1455
1456	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1457			   'function',
1458			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1459			    'typedef' => 1,
1460			    'module' => $modulename,
1461			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1462			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1463			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1464			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1465			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1466			    'sections' => \%sections,
1467			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1468			   });
1469	return;
1470    }
1471
1472    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1473	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1474	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1475    }
1476
1477    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1478	$declaration_name = $1;
1479
1480	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1481			   'typedef',
1482			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1483			    'module' => $modulename,
1484			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1485			    'sections' => \%sections,
1486			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1487			   });
1488    }
1489    else {
1490	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1491	++$errors;
1492    }
1493}
1494
1495sub save_struct_actual($) {
1496    my $actual = shift;
1497
1498    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1499    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1500    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1501}
1502
1503sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1504    my $args = shift;
1505    my $splitter = shift;
1506    my $file = shift;
1507    my $declaration_name = shift;
1508    my $type;
1509    my $param;
1510
1511    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1512    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1513	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1514    }
1515
1516    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1517	# strip comments
1518	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1519	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1520	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1521	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1522	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1523
1524	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1525	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1526	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1527	    # output_* subs.
1528	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
1529	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1530	    # pointer-to-function
1531	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1532	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1533	    $param = $1;
1534	    $type = $arg;
1535	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1536	    save_struct_actual($param);
1537	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1538	} elsif ($arg) {
1539	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1540	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1541
1542	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1543	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1544		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1545	    }
1546
1547	    my @first_arg;
1548	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1549		    shift @args;
1550		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1551		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1552	    } else {
1553		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1554	    }
1555
1556	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1557	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1558
1559	    foreach $param (@args) {
1560		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1561		    save_struct_actual($2);
1562
1563		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1564		}
1565		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1566		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1567			save_struct_actual($1);
1568			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
1569		    }
1570		}
1571		else {
1572		    save_struct_actual($param);
1573		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
1574		}
1575	    }
1576	}
1577    }
1578}
1579
1580sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
1581	my $param = shift;
1582	my $type = shift;
1583	my $org_arg = shift;
1584	my $file = shift;
1585	my $declaration_name = shift;
1586
1587	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1588	    ($param eq "}")) {
1589		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1590	}
1591
1592	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1593	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1594
1595	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1596	{
1597	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1598	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1599	      $param = "...";
1600	    }
1601	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1602	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1603	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1604	    }
1605	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1606		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1607	    }
1608	}
1609	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1610	{
1611	    $param="void";
1612	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1613	}
1614	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1615	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1616	{
1617		$type = $param;
1618		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1619		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1620		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1621	}
1622
1623	# warn if parameter has no description
1624	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1625	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1626	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1627	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1628		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1629
1630	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1631			print STDERR
1632			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1633			++$warnings;
1634		}
1635	}
1636
1637	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1638	# on @parameterlist;
1639	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1640	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1641	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1642	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1643	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1644	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1645	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1646	push @parameterlist, $param;
1647	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1648	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
1649}
1650
1651sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1652	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1653	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1654	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1655	my $err;
1656	my ($px, $sx);
1657	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1658
1659	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1660		$err = 1;
1661		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1662			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1663			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1664			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1665			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1666			# however, the original param string may contain
1667			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1668			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1669			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1670			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1671			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1672
1673			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1674			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1675				$err = 0;
1676				last;
1677			}
1678		}
1679		if ($err) {
1680			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1681				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1682					"Excess function parameter " .
1683					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1684					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1685				++$warnings;
1686			}
1687		}
1688	}
1689}
1690
1691##
1692# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1693sub check_return_section {
1694        my $file = shift;
1695        my $declaration_name = shift;
1696        my $return_type = shift;
1697
1698        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1699        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1700        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1701                return;
1702        }
1703
1704        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1705            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1706                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1707                        "No description found for return value of " .
1708                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1709                ++$warnings;
1710        }
1711}
1712
1713##
1714# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1715# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1716# arrays/hashes.
1717sub dump_function($$) {
1718    my $prototype = shift;
1719    my $file = shift;
1720    my $noret = 0;
1721
1722    print_lineno($new_start_line);
1723
1724    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1725    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1726    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1727    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1728    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1729    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1730    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1731    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1732    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1733    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1734    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1735    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1736    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1737    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1738    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1739    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1740    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1741            (?:
1742                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1743                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1744                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1745            )+
1746          \)\)\s+//x;
1747
1748    # Strip QEMU specific compiler annotations
1749    $prototype =~ s/QEMU_[A-Z_]+ +//;
1750
1751    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1752    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1753    # 2. Function name
1754    # 3. Function parameters.
1755    #
1756    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1757    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1758    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1759    # so on.
1760    #
1761    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1762    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1763    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1764    # - atomic_set (macro)
1765    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1766
1767    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1768        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1769        # list.
1770        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1771        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1772        $return_type = $1;
1773        $declaration_name = $2;
1774        $noret = 1;
1775    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1776	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1777	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1778	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1779	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1780	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1781	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1782	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1783	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1784	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1785	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1786	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1787	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1788	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1789	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1790	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1791	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1792	$return_type = $1;
1793	$declaration_name = $2;
1794	my $args = $3;
1795
1796	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1797    } else {
1798	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1799	return;
1800    }
1801
1802    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1803    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1804
1805    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1806    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1807    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1808    # verbose mode.
1809    # TODO: always perform the check.
1810    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1811	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1812    }
1813
1814    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
1815    # Handle it.
1816    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
1817	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1818			   'function',
1819			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1820			    'typedef' => 1,
1821			    'module' => $modulename,
1822			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1823			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1824			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1825			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1826			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1827			    'sections' => \%sections,
1828			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1829			   });
1830    } else {
1831	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1832			   'function',
1833			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1834			    'module' => $modulename,
1835			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1836			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1837			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1838			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1839			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1840			    'sections' => \%sections,
1841			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1842			   });
1843    }
1844}
1845
1846sub reset_state {
1847    $function = "";
1848    %parameterdescs = ();
1849    %parametertypes = ();
1850    @parameterlist = ();
1851    %sections = ();
1852    @sectionlist = ();
1853    $sectcheck = "";
1854    $struct_actual = "";
1855    $prototype = "";
1856
1857    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1858    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1859}
1860
1861sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1862	my $file = shift;
1863	my $tracepointname = 0;
1864	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1865
1866	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1867		$tracepointname = $1;
1868	}
1869	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1870		$tracepointname = $1;
1871	}
1872	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1873		$tracepointname = $2;
1874	}
1875	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1876	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1877		$tracepointargs = $1;
1878	}
1879	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1880		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1881			     "$prototype\n";
1882	} else {
1883		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1884	}
1885}
1886
1887sub syscall_munge() {
1888	my $void = 0;
1889
1890	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1891##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1892	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1893		$void = 1;
1894##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1895	}
1896
1897	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1898	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1899		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1900	} elsif ($void) {
1901		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1902	}
1903
1904	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1905	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1906	my $count = 0;
1907	my $len = length($prototype);
1908	if ($void) {
1909		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1910	}
1911	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1912		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1913			$count++;
1914			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1915				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1916			}
1917		}
1918	}
1919}
1920
1921sub process_proto_function($$) {
1922    my $x = shift;
1923    my $file = shift;
1924
1925    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1926
1927    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1928	# do nothing
1929    }
1930    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1931	$prototype .= $1;
1932    }
1933
1934    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1935	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1936	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1937	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1938
1939	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1940	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1941	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1942
1943	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1944		syscall_munge();
1945	}
1946	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1947	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1948	{
1949		tracepoint_munge($file);
1950	}
1951	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1952	reset_state();
1953    }
1954}
1955
1956sub process_proto_type($$) {
1957    my $x = shift;
1958    my $file = shift;
1959
1960    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1961    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1962    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1963    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1964
1965    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1966	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1967	$x .= ";";
1968    }
1969
1970    while (1) {
1971	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1972            if( length $prototype ) {
1973                $prototype .= " "
1974            }
1975	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1976	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1977	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1978	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1979		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1980		reset_state();
1981		last;
1982	    }
1983	    $x = $3;
1984	} else {
1985	    $prototype .= $x;
1986	    last;
1987	}
1988    }
1989}
1990
1991
1992sub map_filename($) {
1993    my $file;
1994    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1995
1996    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1997	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
1998    } else {
1999	$file = $orig_file;
2000    }
2001
2002    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
2003	$file = $source_map{$file};
2004    }
2005
2006    return $file;
2007}
2008
2009sub process_export_file($) {
2010    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2011    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2012
2013    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2014	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2015	++$errors;
2016	return;
2017    }
2018
2019    while (<IN>) {
2020	if (/$export_symbol/) {
2021	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
2022	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
2023	}
2024    }
2025
2026    close(IN);
2027}
2028
2029#
2030# Parsers for the various processing states.
2031#
2032# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
2033#
2034sub process_normal() {
2035    if (/$doc_start/o) {
2036	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
2037	$in_doc_sect = 0;
2038	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
2039    }
2040}
2041
2042#
2043# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
2044#
2045sub process_name($$) {
2046    my $file = shift;
2047    my $identifier;
2048    my $descr;
2049
2050    if (/$doc_block/o) {
2051	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
2052	$contents = "";
2053	$new_start_line = $.;
2054
2055	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
2056	    $section = $section_intro;
2057	} else {
2058	    $section = $1;
2059	}
2060    }
2061    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
2062	$identifier = $1;
2063	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\s*-|:)/) {
2064	    $identifier = $1;
2065	}
2066
2067	$state = STATE_BODY;
2068	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
2069	# here
2070	$contents = "";
2071	$section = $section_default;
2072	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
2073	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
2074	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
2075	    $descr= $1;
2076	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
2077	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
2078	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2079	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
2080	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
2081	} else {
2082	    $declaration_purpose = "";
2083	}
2084
2085	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
2086	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
2087	    print STDERR $_;
2088	    ++$warnings;
2089	}
2090
2091	if ($identifier =~ m/^struct\b/) {
2092	    $decl_type = 'struct';
2093	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union\b/) {
2094	    $decl_type = 'union';
2095	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum\b/) {
2096	    $decl_type = 'enum';
2097	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef\b/) {
2098	    $decl_type = 'typedef';
2099	} else {
2100	    $decl_type = 'function';
2101	}
2102
2103	if ($verbose) {
2104	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
2105	}
2106    } else {
2107	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
2108	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
2109	++$warnings;
2110	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2111    }
2112}
2113
2114
2115#
2116# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
2117#
2118sub process_body($$) {
2119    my $file = shift;
2120
2121    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
2122    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
2123    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
2124    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
2125	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
2126
2127	if ($verbose) {
2128	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
2129	    ++$warnings;
2130	}
2131    }
2132
2133    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
2134	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2135	$section = $section_default;
2136	$new_start_line = $.;
2137	$contents = "";
2138    }
2139
2140    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
2141	$newsection = $1;
2142	$newcontents = $2;
2143
2144	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
2145	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
2146	    $newsection = $section_default;
2147	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
2148	    $newsection = $section_context;
2149	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2150	    $newsection = $section_return;
2151	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2152	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2153	    $newsection = $section_return;
2154	}
2155
2156	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2157	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2158		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2159		++$warnings;
2160	    }
2161	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2162	    $section = $section_default;
2163	}
2164
2165	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2166	$state = STATE_BODY;
2167	$contents = $newcontents;
2168	$new_start_line = $.;
2169	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2170	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2171	}
2172	if ($contents ne "") {
2173	    $contents .= "\n";
2174	}
2175	$section = $newsection;
2176	$leading_space = undef;
2177    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2178	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2179	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2180	    $section = $section_default;
2181	    $contents = "";
2182	}
2183	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2184	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2185	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2186	    ++$warnings;
2187	}
2188
2189	$prototype = "";
2190	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2191	$brcount = 0;
2192        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
2193    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2194	if ($1 eq "") {
2195	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2196		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2197		$section = $section_default;
2198		$contents = "";
2199		$new_start_line = $.;
2200		$state = STATE_BODY;
2201	    } else {
2202		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2203		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2204		} else {
2205		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2206		}
2207		$contents .= "\n";
2208	    }
2209	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2210	    # Continued declaration purpose
2211	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2212	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2213	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2214	} else {
2215	    my $cont = $1;
2216	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2217		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2218		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2219			$leading_space = $1;
2220		    } else {
2221			$leading_space = "";
2222		    }
2223		}
2224		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2225	    }
2226	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2227	}
2228    } else {
2229	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2230	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2231	++$warnings;
2232    }
2233}
2234
2235
2236#
2237# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2238#
2239sub process_proto($$) {
2240    my $file = shift;
2241
2242    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2243	$section = $1;
2244	$contents = $2;
2245	if ($contents ne "") {
2246	    $contents .= "\n";
2247	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2248	    $section = $section_default;
2249	    $contents = "";
2250	}
2251    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2252	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2253	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2254    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2255	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2256    } else {
2257	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2258    }
2259}
2260
2261#
2262# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2263#
2264sub process_docblock($$) {
2265    my $file = shift;
2266
2267    if (/$doc_end/) {
2268	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2269	$section = $section_default;
2270	$contents = "";
2271	$function = "";
2272	%parameterdescs = ();
2273	%parametertypes = ();
2274	@parameterlist = ();
2275	%sections = ();
2276	@sectionlist = ();
2277	$prototype = "";
2278	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2279    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2280	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2281	    $contents .= $blankline;
2282	} else {
2283	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2284	}
2285    }
2286}
2287
2288#
2289# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2290#
2291sub process_inline($$) {
2292    my $file = shift;
2293
2294    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2295    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2296	$section = $1;
2297	$contents = $2;
2298	$new_start_line = $.;
2299	if ($contents ne "") {
2300	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2301		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2302	    }
2303	    $contents .= "\n";
2304	}
2305	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2306	# Documentation block end */
2307    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2308	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2309	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2310	    $section = $section_default;
2311	    $contents = "";
2312	}
2313	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2314	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2315	# Regular text
2316    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2317	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2318	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2319	    # nuke leading blank lines
2320	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2321		$contents = "";
2322	    }
2323	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2324	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2325	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2326	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2327	    ++$warnings;
2328	}
2329    }
2330}
2331
2332
2333sub process_file($) {
2334    my $file;
2335    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2336    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2337
2338    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2339
2340    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
2341	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2342	++$errors;
2343	return;
2344    }
2345
2346    $. = 1;
2347
2348    $section_counter = 0;
2349    while (<IN_FILE>) {
2350	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2351	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
2352	}
2353	# Replace tabs by spaces
2354        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2355	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2356	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2357	    process_normal();
2358	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2359	    process_name($file, $_);
2360	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2361		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2362	    process_body($file, $_);
2363	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2364	    process_inline($file, $_);
2365	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2366	    process_proto($file, $_);
2367	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2368	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2369	}
2370    }
2371
2372    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2373    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2374	output_mode ne "none") {
2375	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2376	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2377		for keys %function_table;
2378	}
2379	else {
2380	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2381	}
2382    }
2383    close IN_FILE;
2384}
2385
2386
2387if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
2388	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
2389}
2390
2391$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2392
2393# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2394# using the s// operator.
2395for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2396    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2397    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2398#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2399    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2400}
2401
2402# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2403# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2404if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2405	my ($relname, $absname);
2406	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2407		chop();
2408		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2409		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2410		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2411	}
2412	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2413}
2414
2415if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2416    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2417
2418    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2419
2420    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2421	chomp;
2422	process_export_file($_);
2423    }
2424}
2425
2426foreach (@ARGV) {
2427    chomp;
2428    process_file($_);
2429}
2430if ($verbose && $errors) {
2431  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2432}
2433if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2434  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2435}
2436
2437if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2438    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2439    exit($warnings);
2440} else {
2441    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2442}
2443