xref: /qemu/target/mips/internal.h (revision 548de8f8)
1 /*
2  * MIPS internal definitions and helpers
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef MIPS_INTERNAL_H
9 #define MIPS_INTERNAL_H
10 
11 #include "exec/memattrs.h"
12 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
13 #include "tcg/tcg-internal.h"
14 #endif
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * MMU types, the first four entries have the same layout as the
19  * CP0C0_MT field.
20  */
21 enum mips_mmu_types {
22     MMU_TYPE_NONE       = 0,
23     MMU_TYPE_R4000      = 1,    /* Standard TLB */
24     MMU_TYPE_BAT        = 2,    /* Block Address Translation */
25     MMU_TYPE_FMT        = 3,    /* Fixed Mapping */
26     MMU_TYPE_DVF        = 4,    /* Dual VTLB and FTLB */
27     MMU_TYPE_R3000,
28     MMU_TYPE_R6000,
29     MMU_TYPE_R8000
30 };
31 
32 struct mips_def_t {
33     const char *name;
34     int32_t CP0_PRid;
35     int32_t CP0_Config0;
36     int32_t CP0_Config1;
37     int32_t CP0_Config2;
38     int32_t CP0_Config3;
39     int32_t CP0_Config4;
40     int32_t CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
41     int32_t CP0_Config5;
42     int32_t CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
43     int32_t CP0_Config6;
44     int32_t CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask;
45     int32_t CP0_Config7;
46     int32_t CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask;
47     target_ulong CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask;
48     int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
49     int32_t SYNCI_Step;
50     /*
51      * @CCRes: rate at which the coprocessor 0 counter increments
52      *
53      * The Count register acts as a timer, incrementing at a constant rate,
54      * whether or not an instruction is executed, retired, or any forward
55      * progress is made through the pipeline. The rate at which the counter
56      * increments is implementation dependent, and is a function of the
57      * pipeline clock of the processor, not the issue width of the processor.
58      */
59     int32_t CCRes;
60     int32_t CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
61     int32_t CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
62     int32_t CP0_SRSCtl;
63     int32_t CP1_fcr0;
64     int32_t CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
65     int32_t CP1_fcr31;
66     int32_t MSAIR;
67     int32_t SEGBITS;
68     int32_t PABITS;
69     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
70     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0;
71     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
72     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1;
73     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
74     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2;
75     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
76     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3;
77     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
78     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4;
79     int32_t CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
80     int32_t CP0_PageGrain;
81     target_ulong CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
82     uint32_t lcsr_cpucfg1;
83     uint32_t lcsr_cpucfg2;
84     uint64_t insn_flags;
85     enum mips_mmu_types mmu_type;
86 };
87 
88 extern const char regnames[32][3];
89 extern const char fregnames[32][4];
90 
91 extern const struct mips_def_t mips_defs[];
92 extern const int mips_defs_number;
93 
94 int mips_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
95 int mips_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
96 
97 #define USEG_LIMIT      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL)
98 #define KSEG0_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x80000000UL)
99 #define KSEG1_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xA0000000UL)
100 #define KSEG2_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xC0000000UL)
101 #define KSEG3_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xE0000000UL)
102 
103 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
104 
105 enum {
106     TLBRET_XI = -6,
107     TLBRET_RI = -5,
108     TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
109     TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
110     TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
111     TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
112     TLBRET_MATCH = 0
113 };
114 
115 int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
116                          int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
117                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx);
118 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
119 
120 typedef struct r4k_tlb_t r4k_tlb_t;
121 struct r4k_tlb_t {
122     target_ulong VPN;
123     uint32_t PageMask;
124     uint16_t ASID;
125     uint32_t MMID;
126     unsigned int G:1;
127     unsigned int C0:3;
128     unsigned int C1:3;
129     unsigned int V0:1;
130     unsigned int V1:1;
131     unsigned int D0:1;
132     unsigned int D1:1;
133     unsigned int XI0:1;
134     unsigned int XI1:1;
135     unsigned int RI0:1;
136     unsigned int RI1:1;
137     unsigned int EHINV:1;
138     uint64_t PFN[2];
139 };
140 
141 struct CPUMIPSTLBContext {
142     uint32_t nb_tlb;
143     uint32_t tlb_in_use;
144     int (*map_address)(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
145                        target_ulong address, MMUAccessType access_type);
146     void (*helper_tlbwi)(CPUMIPSState *env);
147     void (*helper_tlbwr)(CPUMIPSState *env);
148     void (*helper_tlbp)(CPUMIPSState *env);
149     void (*helper_tlbr)(CPUMIPSState *env);
150     void (*helper_tlbinv)(CPUMIPSState *env);
151     void (*helper_tlbinvf)(CPUMIPSState *env);
152     union {
153         struct {
154             r4k_tlb_t tlb[MIPS_TLB_MAX];
155         } r4k;
156     } mmu;
157 };
158 
159 void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc);
160 void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
161 void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
162 
163 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_mips_cpu;
164 
165 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
166 
167 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPUMIPSState *env)
168 {
169     return (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_IE)) &&
170         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
171         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
172         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM) &&
173         /*
174          * Note that the TCStatus IXMT field is initialized to zero,
175          * and only MT capable cores can set it to one. So we don't
176          * need to check for MT capabilities here.
177          */
178         !(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_IXMT));
179 }
180 
181 /* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
182 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(CPUMIPSState *env)
183 {
184     int32_t pending;
185     int32_t status;
186     bool r;
187 
188     pending = env->CP0_Cause & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
189     status = env->CP0_Status & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
190 
191     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_VEIC)) {
192         /*
193          * A MIPS configured with a vectorizing external interrupt controller
194          * will feed a vector into the Cause pending lines. The core treats
195          * the status lines as a vector level, not as individual masks.
196          */
197         r = pending > status;
198     } else {
199         /*
200          * A MIPS configured with compatibility or VInt (Vectored Interrupts)
201          * treats the pending lines as individual interrupt lines, the status
202          * lines are individual masks.
203          */
204         r = (pending & status) != 0;
205     }
206     return r;
207 }
208 
209 void msa_reset(CPUMIPSState *env);
210 
211 /* cp0_timer.c */
212 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
213 void cpu_mips_store_count(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
214 void cpu_mips_store_compare(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
215 void cpu_mips_start_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
216 void cpu_mips_stop_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
217 
218 static inline void mips_env_set_pc(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong value)
219 {
220     env->active_tc.PC = value & ~(target_ulong)1;
221     if (value & 1) {
222         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
223     } else {
224         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
225     }
226 }
227 
228 static inline bool mips_env_is_bigendian(CPUMIPSState *env)
229 {
230     return extract32(env->CP0_Config0, CP0C0_BE, 1);
231 }
232 
233 static inline MemOp mo_endian_env(CPUMIPSState *env)
234 {
235     return mips_env_is_bigendian(env) ? MO_BE : MO_LE;
236 }
237 
238 static inline void restore_pamask(CPUMIPSState *env)
239 {
240     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA) {
241         env->PAMask = (1ULL << env->PABITS) - 1;
242     } else {
243         env->PAMask = PAMASK_BASE;
244     }
245 }
246 
247 static inline int mips_vpe_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
248 {
249     int active = 1;
250 
251     /* Check that the VPE is enabled.  */
252     if (!(env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl & (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP))) {
253         active = 0;
254     }
255     /* Check that the VPE is activated.  */
256     if (!(env->CP0_VPEConf0 & (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA))) {
257         active = 0;
258     }
259 
260     /*
261      * Now verify that there are active thread contexts in the VPE.
262      *
263      * This assumes the CPU model will internally reschedule threads
264      * if the active one goes to sleep. If there are no threads available
265      * the active one will be in a sleeping state, and we can turn off
266      * the entire VPE.
267      */
268     if (!(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_A))) {
269         /* TC is not activated.  */
270         active = 0;
271     }
272     if (env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt & 1) {
273         /* TC is in halt state.  */
274         active = 0;
275     }
276 
277     return active;
278 }
279 
280 static inline int mips_vp_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
281 {
282     CPUState *other_cs = first_cpu;
283 
284     /* Check if the VP disabled other VPs (which means the VP is enabled) */
285     if ((env->CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1) {
286         return 1;
287     }
288 
289     /* Check if the virtual processor is disabled due to a DVP */
290     CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
291         MIPSCPU *other_cpu = MIPS_CPU(other_cs);
292         if ((&other_cpu->env != env) &&
293             ((other_cpu->env.CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1)) {
294             return 0;
295         }
296     }
297     return 1;
298 }
299 
300 static inline void compute_hflags(CPUMIPSState *env)
301 {
302     env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0 |
303                      MIPS_HFLAG_F64 | MIPS_HFLAG_FPU | MIPS_HFLAG_KSU |
304                      MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
305                      MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3 | MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI | MIPS_HFLAG_MSA |
306                      MIPS_HFLAG_FRE | MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA | MIPS_HFLAG_ERL);
307     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) {
308         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
309     }
310     if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
311         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
312         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) {
313         env->hflags |= (env->CP0_Status >> CP0St_KSU) &
314                        MIPS_HFLAG_KSU;
315     }
316 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
317     if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) &&
318         (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_UM) ||
319          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_PX)) ||
320          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)))) {
321         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64;
322     }
323 
324     if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3)) {
325         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
326     } else if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM) &&
327                !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX))) {
328         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
329     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
330         /* Address wrapping for Supervisor and Kernel is specified in R6 */
331         if ((((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM) &&
332              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX))) ||
333             (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
334              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)))) {
335             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
336         }
337     }
338 #endif
339     if (((env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU0)) &&
340          !(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6)) ||
341         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU)) {
342         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
343     }
344     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU1)) {
345         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
346     }
347     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_FR)) {
348         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
349     }
350     if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
351         (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_SBRI))) {
352         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI;
353     }
354     if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R3) {
355         /*
356          * Our cpu supports DSP R3 ASE, so enable
357          * access to DSP R3 resources.
358          */
359         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
360             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
361                            MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3;
362         }
363     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R2) {
364         /*
365          * Our cpu supports DSP R2 ASE, so enable
366          * access to DSP R2 resources.
367          */
368         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
369             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2;
370         }
371 
372     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP) {
373         /*
374          * Our cpu supports DSP ASE, so enable
375          * access to DSP resources.
376          */
377         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
378             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP;
379         }
380 
381     }
382     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2) {
383         if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)) {
384             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
385         }
386     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R1) {
387         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_64) {
388             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
389         }
390     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS4) {
391         /*
392          * All supported MIPS IV CPUs use the XX (CU3) to enable
393          * and disable the MIPS IV extensions to the MIPS III ISA.
394          * Some other MIPS IV CPUs ignore the bit, so the check here
395          * would be too restrictive for them.
396          */
397         if (env->CP0_Status & (1U << CP0St_CU3)) {
398             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
399         }
400     }
401     if (ase_msa_available(env)) {
402         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MSAEn)) {
403             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_MSA;
404         }
405     }
406     if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
407         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_FRE)) {
408             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
409         }
410     }
411     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_LPA)) {
412         if (env->CP0_PageGrain & (1 << CP0PG_ELPA)) {
413             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA;
414         }
415     }
416 }
417 
418 #endif
419