xref: /reactos/base/applications/cmdutils/reg/reg.c (revision 12e94103)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Andrew Riedi
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
17  */
18 
19 #include <stdarg.h>
20 #include <windef.h>
21 #include <winbase.h>
22 #include <winuser.h>
23 #include <winreg.h>
24 #include <wincon.h>
25 #include <shlwapi.h>
26 #include <wine/unicode.h>
27 #include <wine/debug.h>
28 #include "reg.h"
29 
30 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(reg);
31 
32 static const WCHAR short_hklm[] = {'H','K','L','M',0};
33 static const WCHAR short_hkcu[] = {'H','K','C','U',0};
34 static const WCHAR short_hkcr[] = {'H','K','C','R',0};
35 static const WCHAR short_hku[] = {'H','K','U',0};
36 static const WCHAR short_hkcc[] = {'H','K','C','C',0};
37 static const WCHAR long_hklm[] = {'H','K','E','Y','_','L','O','C','A','L','_','M','A','C','H','I','N','E',0};
38 static const WCHAR long_hkcu[] = {'H','K','E','Y','_','C','U','R','R','E','N','T','_','U','S','E','R',0};
39 static const WCHAR long_hkcr[] = {'H','K','E','Y','_','C','L','A','S','S','E','S','_','R','O','O','T',0};
40 static const WCHAR long_hku[] = {'H','K','E','Y','_','U','S','E','R','S',0};
41 static const WCHAR long_hkcc[] = {'H','K','E','Y','_','C','U','R','R','E','N','T','_','C','O','N','F','I','G',0};
42 
43 static const struct
44 {
45     HKEY key;
46     const WCHAR *short_name;
47     const WCHAR *long_name;
48 }
49 root_rels[] =
50 {
51     {HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, short_hklm, long_hklm},
52     {HKEY_CURRENT_USER, short_hkcu, long_hkcu},
53     {HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, short_hkcr, long_hkcr},
54     {HKEY_USERS, short_hku, long_hku},
55     {HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG, short_hkcc, long_hkcc},
56 };
57 
58 static const WCHAR type_none[] = {'R','E','G','_','N','O','N','E',0};
59 static const WCHAR type_sz[] = {'R','E','G','_','S','Z',0};
60 static const WCHAR type_expand_sz[] = {'R','E','G','_','E','X','P','A','N','D','_','S','Z',0};
61 static const WCHAR type_binary[] = {'R','E','G','_','B','I','N','A','R','Y',0};
62 static const WCHAR type_dword[] = {'R','E','G','_','D','W','O','R','D',0};
63 static const WCHAR type_dword_le[] = {'R','E','G','_','D','W','O','R','D','_','L','I','T','T','L','E','_','E','N','D','I','A','N',0};
64 static const WCHAR type_dword_be[] = {'R','E','G','_','D','W','O','R','D','_','B','I','G','_','E','N','D','I','A','N',0};
65 static const WCHAR type_multi_sz[] = {'R','E','G','_','M','U','L','T','I','_','S','Z',0};
66 
67 static const struct
68 {
69     DWORD type;
70     const WCHAR *name;
71 }
72 type_rels[] =
73 {
74     {REG_NONE, type_none},
75     {REG_SZ, type_sz},
76     {REG_EXPAND_SZ, type_expand_sz},
77     {REG_BINARY, type_binary},
78     {REG_DWORD, type_dword},
79     {REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN, type_dword_le},
80     {REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN, type_dword_be},
81     {REG_MULTI_SZ, type_multi_sz},
82 };
83 
84 static const WCHAR newlineW[] = {'\n',0};
85 
86 void *heap_xalloc(size_t size)
87 {
88     void *buf = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, size);
89     if (!buf)
90     {
91         ERR("Out of memory!\n");
92         exit(1);
93     }
94     return buf;
95 }
96 
97 void *heap_xrealloc(void *buf, size_t size)
98 {
99     void *new_buf;
100 
101     if (buf)
102         new_buf = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf, size);
103     else
104         new_buf = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, size);
105 
106     if (!new_buf)
107     {
108         ERR("Out of memory!\n");
109         exit(1);
110     }
111 
112     return new_buf;
113 }
114 
115 BOOL heap_free(void *buf)
116 {
117     return HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf);
118 }
119 
120 void output_writeconsole(const WCHAR *str, DWORD wlen)
121 {
122     DWORD count, ret;
123 
124     ret = WriteConsoleW(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), str, wlen, &count, NULL);
125     if (!ret)
126     {
127         DWORD len;
128         char  *msgA;
129 
130         /* On Windows WriteConsoleW() fails if the output is redirected. So fall
131          * back to WriteFile(), assuming the console encoding is still the right
132          * one in that case.
133          */
134         len = WideCharToMultiByte(GetConsoleOutputCP(), 0, str, wlen, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
135         msgA = heap_xalloc(len);
136 
137         WideCharToMultiByte(GetConsoleOutputCP(), 0, str, wlen, msgA, len, NULL, NULL);
138         WriteFile(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), msgA, len, &count, FALSE);
139         heap_free(msgA);
140     }
141 }
142 
143 static void output_formatstring(const WCHAR *fmt, __ms_va_list va_args)
144 {
145     WCHAR *str;
146     DWORD len;
147 
148     SetLastError(NO_ERROR);
149     len = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_STRING|FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
150                          fmt, 0, 0, (WCHAR *)&str, 0, &va_args);
151     if (len == 0 && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR)
152     {
153         WINE_FIXME("Could not format string: le=%u, fmt=%s\n", GetLastError(), wine_dbgstr_w(fmt));
154         return;
155     }
156     output_writeconsole(str, len);
157     LocalFree(str);
158 }
159 
160 void WINAPIV output_message(unsigned int id, ...)
161 {
162     WCHAR fmt[1024];
163     __ms_va_list va_args;
164 
165     if (!LoadStringW(GetModuleHandleW(NULL), id, fmt, ARRAY_SIZE(fmt)))
166     {
167         WINE_FIXME("LoadString failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
168         return;
169     }
170     __ms_va_start(va_args, id);
171     output_formatstring(fmt, va_args);
172     __ms_va_end(va_args);
173 }
174 
175 static void WINAPIV output_string(const WCHAR *fmt, ...)
176 {
177     __ms_va_list va_args;
178 
179     __ms_va_start(va_args, fmt);
180     output_formatstring(fmt, va_args);
181     __ms_va_end(va_args);
182 }
183 
184 /* ask_confirm() adapted from programs/cmd/builtins.c */
185 BOOL ask_confirm(unsigned int msgid, WCHAR *reg_info)
186 {
187     HMODULE hmod;
188     WCHAR Ybuffer[4];
189     WCHAR Nbuffer[4];
190     WCHAR defval[32];
191     WCHAR answer[MAX_PATH];
192     WCHAR *str;
193     DWORD count;
194 
195     hmod = GetModuleHandleW(NULL);
196     LoadStringW(hmod, STRING_YES, Ybuffer, ARRAY_SIZE(Ybuffer));
197     LoadStringW(hmod, STRING_NO,  Nbuffer, ARRAY_SIZE(Nbuffer));
198     LoadStringW(hmod, STRING_DEFAULT_VALUE, defval, ARRAY_SIZE(defval));
199 
200     str = (reg_info && *reg_info) ? reg_info : defval;
201 
202     while (1)
203     {
204         output_message(msgid, str);
205         output_message(STRING_YESNO);
206         ReadConsoleW(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), answer, ARRAY_SIZE(answer), &count, NULL);
207         answer[0] = toupperW(answer[0]);
208         if (answer[0] == Ybuffer[0])
209             return TRUE;
210         if (answer[0] == Nbuffer[0])
211             return FALSE;
212     }
213 }
214 
215 static inline BOOL path_rootname_cmp(const WCHAR *input_path, const WCHAR *rootkey_name)
216 {
217     DWORD length = strlenW(rootkey_name);
218 
219     return (!strncmpiW(input_path, rootkey_name, length) &&
220             (input_path[length] == 0 || input_path[length] == '\\'));
221 }
222 
223 HKEY path_get_rootkey(const WCHAR *path)
224 {
225     DWORD i;
226 
227     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(root_rels); i++)
228     {
229         if (path_rootname_cmp(path, root_rels[i].short_name) ||
230             path_rootname_cmp(path, root_rels[i].long_name))
231             return root_rels[i].key;
232     }
233 
234     return NULL;
235 }
236 
237 static DWORD wchar_get_type(const WCHAR *type_name)
238 {
239     DWORD i;
240 
241     if (!type_name)
242         return REG_SZ;
243 
244     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(type_rels); i++)
245     {
246         if (!strcmpiW(type_rels[i].name, type_name))
247             return type_rels[i].type;
248     }
249 
250     return ~0u;
251 }
252 
253 /* hexchar_to_byte from programs/regedit/hexedit.c */
254 static inline BYTE hexchar_to_byte(WCHAR ch)
255 {
256     if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
257         return ch - '0';
258     else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
259         return ch - 'a' + 10;
260     else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')
261         return ch - 'A' + 10;
262     else
263         return -1;
264 }
265 
266 static LPBYTE get_regdata(const WCHAR *data, DWORD reg_type, WCHAR separator, DWORD *reg_count)
267 {
268     static const WCHAR empty;
269     LPBYTE out_data = NULL;
270     *reg_count = 0;
271 
272     if (!data) data = &empty;
273 
274     switch (reg_type)
275     {
276         case REG_NONE:
277         case REG_SZ:
278         case REG_EXPAND_SZ:
279         {
280             *reg_count = (lstrlenW(data) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR);
281             out_data = heap_xalloc(*reg_count);
282             lstrcpyW((LPWSTR)out_data,data);
283             break;
284         }
285         case REG_DWORD:
286      /* case REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN: */
287         case REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN: /* Yes, this is correct! */
288         {
289             LPWSTR rest;
290             unsigned long val;
291             val = wcstoul(data, &rest, (tolowerW(data[1]) == 'x') ? 16 : 10);
292             if (*rest || data[0] == '-' || (val == ~0u && errno == ERANGE)) {
293                 output_message(STRING_MISSING_INTEGER);
294                 break;
295             }
296             *reg_count = sizeof(DWORD);
297             out_data = heap_xalloc(*reg_count);
298             ((LPDWORD)out_data)[0] = val;
299             break;
300         }
301         case REG_BINARY:
302         {
303             BYTE hex0, hex1;
304             int i = 0, destByteIndex = 0, datalen = lstrlenW(data);
305             *reg_count = ((datalen + datalen % 2) / 2) * sizeof(BYTE);
306             out_data = heap_xalloc(*reg_count);
307             if(datalen % 2)
308             {
309                 hex1 = hexchar_to_byte(data[i++]);
310                 if(hex1 == 0xFF)
311                     goto no_hex_data;
312                 out_data[destByteIndex++] = hex1;
313             }
314             for(;i + 1 < datalen;i += 2)
315             {
316                 hex0 = hexchar_to_byte(data[i]);
317                 hex1 = hexchar_to_byte(data[i + 1]);
318                 if(hex0 == 0xFF || hex1 == 0xFF)
319                     goto no_hex_data;
320                 out_data[destByteIndex++] = (hex0 << 4) | hex1;
321             }
322             break;
323             no_hex_data:
324             /* cleanup, print error */
325             heap_free(out_data);
326             output_message(STRING_MISSING_HEXDATA);
327             out_data = NULL;
328             break;
329         }
330         case REG_MULTI_SZ:
331         {
332             int i, destindex, len = strlenW(data);
333             WCHAR *buffer = heap_xalloc((len + 2) * sizeof(WCHAR));
334 
335             for (i = 0, destindex = 0; i < len; i++, destindex++)
336             {
337                 if (!separator && data[i] == '\\' && data[i + 1] == '0')
338                 {
339                     buffer[destindex] = 0;
340                     i++;
341                 }
342                 else if (data[i] == separator)
343                     buffer[destindex] = 0;
344                 else
345                     buffer[destindex] = data[i];
346 
347                 if (destindex && !buffer[destindex - 1] && (!buffer[destindex] || destindex == 1))
348                 {
349                     heap_free(buffer);
350                     output_message(STRING_INVALID_STRING);
351                     return NULL;
352                 }
353             }
354             buffer[destindex] = 0;
355             if (destindex && buffer[destindex - 1])
356                 buffer[++destindex] = 0;
357             *reg_count = (destindex + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR);
358             return (BYTE *)buffer;
359         }
360         default:
361             output_message(STRING_UNHANDLED_TYPE, reg_type, data);
362     }
363 
364     return out_data;
365 }
366 
367 static BOOL sane_path(const WCHAR *key)
368 {
369     unsigned int i = strlenW(key);
370 
371     if (i < 3 || (key[i - 1] == '\\' && key[i - 2] == '\\'))
372     {
373         output_message(STRING_INVALID_KEY);
374         return FALSE;
375     }
376 
377     if (key[0] == '\\' && key[1] == '\\' && key[2] != '\\')
378     {
379         output_message(STRING_NO_REMOTE);
380         return FALSE;
381     }
382 
383     return TRUE;
384 }
385 
386 static int reg_add(HKEY root, WCHAR *path, WCHAR *value_name, BOOL value_empty,
387                    WCHAR *type, WCHAR separator, WCHAR *data, BOOL force)
388 {
389     HKEY key;
390 
391     if (RegCreateKeyW(root, path, &key) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
392     {
393         output_message(STRING_INVALID_KEY);
394         return 1;
395     }
396 
397     if (value_name || value_empty || data)
398     {
399         DWORD reg_type;
400         DWORD reg_count = 0;
401         BYTE* reg_data = NULL;
402 
403         if (!force)
404         {
405             if (RegQueryValueExW(key, value_name, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS)
406             {
407                 if (!ask_confirm(STRING_OVERWRITE_VALUE, value_name))
408                 {
409                     RegCloseKey(key);
410                     output_message(STRING_CANCELLED);
411                     return 0;
412                 }
413             }
414         }
415 
416         reg_type = wchar_get_type(type);
417         if (reg_type == ~0u)
418         {
419             RegCloseKey(key);
420             output_message(STRING_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE, type);
421             return 1;
422         }
423         if ((reg_type == REG_DWORD || reg_type == REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN) && !data)
424         {
425              RegCloseKey(key);
426              output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
427              return 1;
428         }
429 
430         if (!(reg_data = get_regdata(data, reg_type, separator, &reg_count)))
431         {
432             RegCloseKey(key);
433             return 1;
434         }
435 
436         RegSetValueExW(key, value_name, 0, reg_type, reg_data, reg_count);
437         heap_free(reg_data);
438     }
439 
440     RegCloseKey(key);
441     output_message(STRING_SUCCESS);
442 
443     return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static int reg_delete(HKEY root, WCHAR *path, WCHAR *key_name, WCHAR *value_name,
447                       BOOL value_empty, BOOL value_all, BOOL force)
448 {
449     HKEY key;
450 
451     if (!force)
452     {
453         BOOL ret;
454 
455         if (value_name || value_empty)
456             ret = ask_confirm(STRING_DELETE_VALUE, value_name);
457         else if (value_all)
458             ret = ask_confirm(STRING_DELETE_VALUEALL, key_name);
459         else
460             ret = ask_confirm(STRING_DELETE_SUBKEY, key_name);
461 
462         if (!ret)
463         {
464             output_message(STRING_CANCELLED);
465             return 0;
466         }
467     }
468 
469     /* Delete subtree only if no /v* option is given */
470     if (!value_name && !value_empty && !value_all)
471     {
472         if (RegDeleteTreeW(root, path) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
473         {
474             output_message(STRING_CANNOT_FIND);
475             return 1;
476         }
477         output_message(STRING_SUCCESS);
478         return 0;
479     }
480 
481     if (RegOpenKeyW(root, path, &key) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
482     {
483         output_message(STRING_CANNOT_FIND);
484         return 1;
485     }
486 
487     if (value_all)
488     {
489         DWORD max_value_len = 256, value_len;
490         WCHAR *value_name;
491         LONG rc;
492 
493         value_name = heap_xalloc(max_value_len * sizeof(WCHAR));
494 
495         while (1)
496         {
497             value_len = max_value_len;
498             rc = RegEnumValueW(key, 0, value_name, &value_len, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
499             if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
500             {
501                 rc = RegDeleteValueW(key, value_name);
502                 if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS)
503                 {
504                     heap_free(value_name);
505                     RegCloseKey(key);
506                     output_message(STRING_VALUEALL_FAILED, key_name);
507                     return 1;
508                 }
509             }
510             else if (rc == ERROR_MORE_DATA)
511             {
512                 max_value_len *= 2;
513                 value_name = heap_xrealloc(value_name, max_value_len * sizeof(WCHAR));
514             }
515             else break;
516         }
517         heap_free(value_name);
518     }
519     else if (value_name || value_empty)
520     {
521         if (RegDeleteValueW(key, value_empty ? NULL : value_name) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
522         {
523             RegCloseKey(key);
524             output_message(STRING_CANNOT_FIND);
525             return 1;
526         }
527     }
528 
529     RegCloseKey(key);
530     output_message(STRING_SUCCESS);
531     return 0;
532 }
533 
534 static WCHAR *reg_data_to_wchar(DWORD type, const BYTE *src, DWORD size_bytes)
535 {
536     WCHAR *buffer = NULL;
537     int i;
538 
539     switch (type)
540     {
541         case REG_SZ:
542         case REG_EXPAND_SZ:
543             buffer = heap_xalloc(size_bytes);
544             strcpyW(buffer, (WCHAR *)src);
545             break;
546         case REG_NONE:
547         case REG_BINARY:
548         {
549             WCHAR *ptr;
550             static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','0','2','X',0};
551 
552             buffer = heap_xalloc((size_bytes * 2 + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
553             ptr = buffer;
554             for (i = 0; i < size_bytes; i++)
555                 ptr += sprintfW(ptr, fmt, src[i]);
556             break;
557         }
558         case REG_DWORD:
559      /* case REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN: */
560         case REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN:
561         {
562             const int zero_x_dword = 10;
563             static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'0','x','%','x',0};
564 
565             buffer = heap_xalloc((zero_x_dword + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
566             sprintfW(buffer, fmt, *(DWORD *)src);
567             break;
568         }
569         case REG_MULTI_SZ:
570         {
571             const int two_wchars = 2 * sizeof(WCHAR);
572             DWORD tmp_size;
573             const WCHAR *tmp = (const WCHAR *)src;
574             int len, destindex;
575 
576             if (size_bytes <= two_wchars)
577             {
578                 buffer = heap_xalloc(sizeof(WCHAR));
579                 *buffer = 0;
580                 return buffer;
581             }
582 
583             tmp_size = size_bytes - two_wchars; /* exclude both null terminators */
584             buffer = heap_xalloc(tmp_size * 2 + sizeof(WCHAR));
585             len = tmp_size / sizeof(WCHAR);
586 
587             for (i = 0, destindex = 0; i < len; i++, destindex++)
588             {
589                 if (tmp[i])
590                     buffer[destindex] = tmp[i];
591                 else
592                 {
593                     buffer[destindex++] = '\\';
594                     buffer[destindex] = '0';
595                 }
596             }
597             buffer[destindex] = 0;
598             break;
599         }
600     }
601     return buffer;
602 }
603 
604 static const WCHAR *reg_type_to_wchar(DWORD type)
605 {
606     int i, array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(type_rels);
607 
608     for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++)
609     {
610         if (type == type_rels[i].type)
611             return type_rels[i].name;
612     }
613     return NULL;
614 }
615 
616 static void output_value(const WCHAR *value_name, DWORD type, BYTE *data, DWORD data_size)
617 {
618     static const WCHAR fmt[] = {' ',' ',' ',' ','%','1',0};
619     WCHAR defval[32];
620     WCHAR *reg_data;
621 
622     if (value_name && value_name[0])
623         output_string(fmt, value_name);
624     else
625     {
626         LoadStringW(GetModuleHandleW(NULL), STRING_DEFAULT_VALUE, defval, ARRAY_SIZE(defval));
627         output_string(fmt, defval);
628     }
629     output_string(fmt, reg_type_to_wchar(type));
630 
631     if (data)
632     {
633         reg_data = reg_data_to_wchar(type, data, data_size);
634         output_string(fmt, reg_data);
635         heap_free(reg_data);
636     }
637     else
638     {
639         LoadStringW(GetModuleHandleW(NULL), STRING_VALUE_NOT_SET, defval, ARRAY_SIZE(defval));
640         output_string(fmt, defval);
641     }
642     output_string(newlineW);
643 }
644 
645 WCHAR *build_subkey_path(WCHAR *path, DWORD path_len, WCHAR *subkey_name, DWORD subkey_len)
646 {
647     WCHAR *subkey_path;
648     static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','s','\\','%','s',0};
649 
650     subkey_path = heap_xalloc((path_len + subkey_len + 2) * sizeof(WCHAR));
651     sprintfW(subkey_path, fmt, path, subkey_name);
652 
653     return subkey_path;
654 }
655 
656 static unsigned int num_values_found = 0;
657 
658 static int query_value(HKEY key, WCHAR *value_name, WCHAR *path, BOOL recurse)
659 {
660     LONG rc;
661     DWORD max_data_bytes = 2048, data_size;
662     DWORD subkey_len;
663     DWORD type, path_len, i;
664     BYTE *data;
665     WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','1','\n',0};
666     WCHAR *subkey_name, *subkey_path;
667     HKEY subkey;
668 
669     data = heap_xalloc(max_data_bytes);
670 
671     for (;;)
672     {
673         data_size = max_data_bytes;
674         rc = RegQueryValueExW(key, value_name, NULL, &type, data, &data_size);
675         if (rc == ERROR_MORE_DATA)
676         {
677             max_data_bytes = data_size;
678             data = heap_xrealloc(data, max_data_bytes);
679         }
680         else break;
681     }
682 
683     if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
684     {
685         output_string(fmt, path);
686         output_value(value_name, type, data, data_size);
687         output_string(newlineW);
688         num_values_found++;
689     }
690 
691     heap_free(data);
692 
693     if (!recurse)
694     {
695         if (rc == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
696         {
697             if (value_name && *value_name)
698             {
699                 output_message(STRING_CANNOT_FIND);
700                 return 1;
701             }
702             output_string(fmt, path);
703             output_value(NULL, REG_SZ, NULL, 0);
704         }
705         return 0;
706     }
707 
708     subkey_name = heap_xalloc(MAX_SUBKEY_LEN * sizeof(WCHAR));
709 
710     path_len = strlenW(path);
711 
712     i = 0;
713     for (;;)
714     {
715         subkey_len = MAX_SUBKEY_LEN;
716         rc = RegEnumKeyExW(key, i, subkey_name, &subkey_len, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
717         if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
718         {
719             subkey_path = build_subkey_path(path, path_len, subkey_name, subkey_len);
720             if (!RegOpenKeyExW(key, subkey_name, 0, KEY_READ, &subkey))
721             {
722                 query_value(subkey, value_name, subkey_path, recurse);
723                 RegCloseKey(subkey);
724             }
725             heap_free(subkey_path);
726             i++;
727         }
728         else break;
729     }
730 
731     heap_free(subkey_name);
732     return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static int query_all(HKEY key, WCHAR *path, BOOL recurse)
736 {
737     LONG rc;
738     DWORD max_value_len = 256, value_len;
739     DWORD max_data_bytes = 2048, data_size;
740     DWORD subkey_len;
741     DWORD i, type, path_len;
742     WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','1','\n',0};
743     WCHAR fmt_path[] = {'%','1','\\','%','2','\n',0};
744     WCHAR *value_name, *subkey_name, *subkey_path;
745     BYTE *data;
746     HKEY subkey;
747 
748     output_string(fmt, path);
749 
750     value_name = heap_xalloc(max_value_len * sizeof(WCHAR));
751     data = heap_xalloc(max_data_bytes);
752 
753     i = 0;
754     for (;;)
755     {
756         value_len = max_value_len;
757         data_size = max_data_bytes;
758         rc = RegEnumValueW(key, i, value_name, &value_len, NULL, &type, data, &data_size);
759         if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
760         {
761             output_value(value_name, type, data, data_size);
762             i++;
763         }
764         else if (rc == ERROR_MORE_DATA)
765         {
766             if (data_size > max_data_bytes)
767             {
768                 max_data_bytes = data_size;
769                 data = heap_xrealloc(data, max_data_bytes);
770             }
771             else
772             {
773                 max_value_len *= 2;
774                 value_name = heap_xrealloc(value_name, max_value_len * sizeof(WCHAR));
775             }
776         }
777         else break;
778     }
779 
780     heap_free(data);
781     heap_free(value_name);
782 
783     if (i || recurse)
784         output_string(newlineW);
785 
786     subkey_name = heap_xalloc(MAX_SUBKEY_LEN * sizeof(WCHAR));
787 
788     path_len = strlenW(path);
789 
790     i = 0;
791     for (;;)
792     {
793         subkey_len = MAX_SUBKEY_LEN;
794         rc = RegEnumKeyExW(key, i, subkey_name, &subkey_len, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
795         if (rc == ERROR_SUCCESS)
796         {
797             if (recurse)
798             {
799                 subkey_path = build_subkey_path(path, path_len, subkey_name, subkey_len);
800                 if (!RegOpenKeyExW(key, subkey_name, 0, KEY_READ, &subkey))
801                 {
802                     query_all(subkey, subkey_path, recurse);
803                     RegCloseKey(subkey);
804                 }
805                 heap_free(subkey_path);
806             }
807             else output_string(fmt_path, path, subkey_name);
808             i++;
809         }
810         else break;
811     }
812 
813     heap_free(subkey_name);
814 
815     if (i && !recurse)
816         output_string(newlineW);
817 
818     return 0;
819 }
820 
821 static int reg_query(HKEY root, WCHAR *path, WCHAR *key_name, WCHAR *value_name,
822                      BOOL value_empty, BOOL recurse)
823 {
824     HKEY key;
825     int ret;
826 
827     if (RegOpenKeyExW(root, path, 0, KEY_READ, &key) != ERROR_SUCCESS)
828     {
829         output_message(STRING_CANNOT_FIND);
830         return 1;
831     }
832 
833     output_string(newlineW);
834 
835     if (value_name || value_empty)
836     {
837         ret = query_value(key, value_name, key_name, recurse);
838         if (recurse)
839             output_message(STRING_MATCHES_FOUND, num_values_found);
840     }
841     else
842         ret = query_all(key, key_name, recurse);
843 
844     RegCloseKey(key);
845 
846     return ret;
847 }
848 
849 static WCHAR *get_long_key(HKEY root, WCHAR *path)
850 {
851     DWORD i, array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(root_rels), len;
852     WCHAR *long_key;
853     WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','s','\\','%','s',0};
854 
855     for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++)
856     {
857         if (root == root_rels[i].key)
858             break;
859     }
860 
861     len = strlenW(root_rels[i].long_name);
862 
863     if (!path)
864     {
865         long_key = heap_xalloc((len + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
866         strcpyW(long_key, root_rels[i].long_name);
867         return long_key;
868     }
869 
870     len += strlenW(path) + 1; /* add one for the backslash */
871     long_key = heap_xalloc((len + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
872     sprintfW(long_key, fmt, root_rels[i].long_name, path);
873     return long_key;
874 }
875 
876 BOOL parse_registry_key(const WCHAR *key, HKEY *root, WCHAR **path, WCHAR **long_key)
877 {
878     if (!sane_path(key))
879         return FALSE;
880 
881     *path = strchrW(key, '\\');
882     if (*path) (*path)++;
883 
884     *root = path_get_rootkey(key);
885     if (!*root)
886     {
887         if (*path) *(*path - 1) = 0;
888         output_message(STRING_INVALID_SYSTEM_KEY, key);
889         return FALSE;
890     }
891 
892     *long_key = get_long_key(*root, *path);
893 
894     return TRUE;
895 }
896 
897 static BOOL is_switch(const WCHAR *s, const WCHAR c)
898 {
899     if (strlenW(s) > 2)
900         return FALSE;
901 
902     if ((s[0] == '/' || s[0] == '-') && (s[1] == c || s[1] == toupperW(c)))
903         return TRUE;
904 
905     return FALSE;
906 }
907 
908 static BOOL is_help_switch(const WCHAR *s)
909 {
910     if (is_switch(s, '?') || is_switch(s, 'h'))
911         return TRUE;
912 
913     return FALSE;
914 }
915 
916 enum operations {
917     REG_ADD,
918     REG_DELETE,
919     REG_IMPORT,
920     REG_EXPORT,
921     REG_QUERY,
922     REG_INVALID
923 };
924 
925 static enum operations get_operation(const WCHAR *str, int *op_help)
926 {
927     struct op_info { const WCHAR *op; int id; int help_id; };
928 
929     static const WCHAR add[] = {'a','d','d',0};
930     static const WCHAR delete[] = {'d','e','l','e','t','e',0};
931     static const WCHAR import[] = {'i','m','p','o','r','t',0};
932     static const WCHAR export[] = {'e','x','p','o','r','t',0};
933     static const WCHAR query[] = {'q','u','e','r','y',0};
934 
935     static const struct op_info op_array[] =
936     {
937         { add,     REG_ADD,     STRING_ADD_USAGE },
938         { delete,  REG_DELETE,  STRING_DELETE_USAGE },
939         { import,  REG_IMPORT,  STRING_IMPORT_USAGE },
940         { export,  REG_EXPORT,  STRING_EXPORT_USAGE },
941         { query,   REG_QUERY,   STRING_QUERY_USAGE },
942         { NULL,    -1,          0 }
943     };
944 
945     const struct op_info *ptr;
946 
947     for (ptr = op_array; ptr->op; ptr++)
948     {
949         if (!lstrcmpiW(str, ptr->op))
950         {
951             *op_help = ptr->help_id;
952             return ptr->id;
953         }
954     }
955 
956     return REG_INVALID;
957 }
958 
959 int wmain(int argc, WCHAR *argvW[])
960 {
961     int i, op, op_help, ret;
962     BOOL show_op_help = FALSE;
963     static const WCHAR switchVAW[] = {'v','a',0};
964     static const WCHAR switchVEW[] = {'v','e',0};
965     WCHAR *key_name, *path, *value_name = NULL, *type = NULL, *data = NULL, separator = '\0';
966     BOOL value_empty = FALSE, value_all = FALSE, recurse = FALSE, force = FALSE;
967     HKEY root;
968 
969     if (argc == 1)
970     {
971         output_message(STRING_INVALID_SYNTAX);
972         output_message(STRING_REG_HELP);
973         return 1;
974     }
975 
976     if (is_help_switch(argvW[1]))
977     {
978         output_message(STRING_USAGE);
979         return 0;
980     }
981 
982     op = get_operation(argvW[1], &op_help);
983 
984     if (op == REG_INVALID)
985     {
986         output_message(STRING_INVALID_OPTION, argvW[1]);
987         output_message(STRING_REG_HELP);
988         return 1;
989     }
990 
991     if (argc > 2)
992         show_op_help = is_help_switch(argvW[2]);
993 
994     if (argc == 2 || ((show_op_help || op == REG_IMPORT) && argc > 3))
995     {
996         output_message(STRING_INVALID_SYNTAX);
997         output_message(STRING_FUNC_HELP, struprW(argvW[1]));
998         return 1;
999     }
1000     else if (show_op_help)
1001     {
1002         output_message(op_help);
1003         return 0;
1004     }
1005 
1006     if (op == REG_IMPORT)
1007         return reg_import(argvW[2]);
1008 
1009     if (op == REG_EXPORT)
1010         return reg_export(argc, argvW);
1011 
1012     if (!parse_registry_key(argvW[2], &root, &path, &key_name))
1013         return 1;
1014 
1015     for (i = 3; i < argc; i++)
1016     {
1017         if (argvW[i][0] == '/' || argvW[i][0] == '-')
1018         {
1019             WCHAR *ptr = &argvW[i][1];
1020 
1021             if (!lstrcmpiW(ptr, switchVEW))
1022             {
1023                 value_empty = TRUE;
1024                 continue;
1025             }
1026             else if (!lstrcmpiW(ptr, switchVAW))
1027             {
1028                 value_all = TRUE;
1029                 continue;
1030             }
1031             else if (!ptr[0] || ptr[1])
1032             {
1033                 output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1034                 return 1;
1035             }
1036 
1037             switch(tolowerW(argvW[i][1]))
1038             {
1039             case 'v':
1040                 if (value_name || !(value_name = argvW[++i]))
1041                 {
1042                     output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1043                     return 1;
1044                 }
1045                 break;
1046             case 't':
1047                 if (type || !(type = argvW[++i]))
1048                 {
1049                     output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1050                     return 1;
1051                 }
1052                 break;
1053             case 'd':
1054                 if (data || !(data = argvW[++i]))
1055                 {
1056                     output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1057                     return 1;
1058                 }
1059                 break;
1060             case 's':
1061                 if (op == REG_QUERY)
1062                 {
1063                     recurse = TRUE;
1064                     break;
1065                 }
1066 
1067                 ptr = argvW[++i];
1068                 if (!ptr || strlenW(ptr) != 1)
1069                 {
1070                     output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1071                     return 1;
1072                 }
1073                 separator = ptr[0];
1074                 break;
1075             case 'f':
1076                 force = TRUE;
1077                 break;
1078             default:
1079                 output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1080                 return 1;
1081             }
1082         }
1083     }
1084 
1085     if ((value_name && value_empty) || (value_name && value_all) || (value_empty && value_all))
1086     {
1087         output_message(STRING_INVALID_CMDLINE);
1088         return 1;
1089     }
1090 
1091     if (op == REG_ADD)
1092         ret = reg_add(root, path, value_name, value_empty, type, separator, data, force);
1093     else if (op == REG_DELETE)
1094         ret = reg_delete(root, path, key_name, value_name, value_empty, value_all, force);
1095     else
1096         ret = reg_query(root, path, key_name, value_name, value_empty, recurse);
1097     return ret;
1098 }
1099