1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2020, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include "acpi.h"
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acdispat.h"
47 #include "acinterp.h"
48 #include "acnamesp.h"
49 #include "acparser.h"
50 #include "amlcode.h"
51 #include "acdebug.h"
52 
53 
54 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_DISPATCHER
55         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dsmethod")
56 
57 /* Local prototypes */
58 
59 static ACPI_STATUS
60 AcpiDsDetectNamedOpcodes (
61     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
62     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       **OutOp);
63 
64 static ACPI_STATUS
65 AcpiDsCreateMethodMutex (
66     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *MethodDesc);
67 
68 
69 /*******************************************************************************
70  *
71  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsAutoSerializeMethod
72  *
73  * PARAMETERS:  Node                        - Namespace Node of the method
74  *              ObjDesc                     - Method object attached to node
75  *
76  * RETURN:      Status
77  *
78  * DESCRIPTION: Parse a control method AML to scan for control methods that
79  *              need serialization due to the creation of named objects.
80  *
81  * NOTE: It is a bit of overkill to mark all such methods serialized, since
82  * there is only a problem if the method actually blocks during execution.
83  * A blocking operation is, for example, a Sleep() operation, or any access
84  * to an operation region. However, it is probably not possible to easily
85  * detect whether a method will block or not, so we simply mark all suspicious
86  * methods as serialized.
87  *
88  * NOTE2: This code is essentially a generic routine for parsing a single
89  * control method.
90  *
91  ******************************************************************************/
92 
93 ACPI_STATUS
94 AcpiDsAutoSerializeMethod (
95     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node,
96     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc)
97 {
98     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
99     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op = NULL;
100     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState;
101 
102 
103     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsAutoSerializeMethod, Node);
104 
105 
106     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
107         "Method auto-serialization parse [%4.4s] %p\n",
108         AcpiUtGetNodeName (Node), Node));
109 
110     /* Create/Init a root op for the method parse tree */
111 
112     Op = AcpiPsAllocOp (AML_METHOD_OP, ObjDesc->Method.AmlStart);
113     if (!Op)
114     {
115         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
116     }
117 
118     AcpiPsSetName (Op, Node->Name.Integer);
119     Op->Common.Node = Node;
120 
121     /* Create and initialize a new walk state */
122 
123     WalkState = AcpiDsCreateWalkState (Node->OwnerId, NULL, NULL, NULL);
124     if (!WalkState)
125     {
126         AcpiPsFreeOp (Op);
127         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
128     }
129 
130     Status = AcpiDsInitAmlWalk (WalkState, Op, Node,
131         ObjDesc->Method.AmlStart, ObjDesc->Method.AmlLength, NULL, 0);
132     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
133     {
134         AcpiDsDeleteWalkState (WalkState);
135         AcpiPsFreeOp (Op);
136         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
137     }
138 
139     WalkState->DescendingCallback = AcpiDsDetectNamedOpcodes;
140 
141     /* Parse the method, scan for creation of named objects */
142 
143     Status = AcpiPsParseAml (WalkState);
144 
145     AcpiPsDeleteParseTree (Op);
146     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
147 }
148 
149 
150 /*******************************************************************************
151  *
152  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsDetectNamedOpcodes
153  *
154  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState       - Current state of the parse tree walk
155  *              OutOp           - Unused, required for parser interface
156  *
157  * RETURN:      Status
158  *
159  * DESCRIPTION: Descending callback used during the loading of ACPI tables.
160  *              Currently used to detect methods that must be marked serialized
161  *              in order to avoid problems with the creation of named objects.
162  *
163  ******************************************************************************/
164 
165 static ACPI_STATUS
166 AcpiDsDetectNamedOpcodes (
167     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
168     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       **OutOp)
169 {
170 
171     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (AcpiDsDetectNamedOpcodes);
172 
173 
174     /* We are only interested in opcodes that create a new name */
175 
176     if (!(WalkState->OpInfo->Flags & (AML_NAMED | AML_CREATE | AML_FIELD)))
177     {
178         return (AE_OK);
179     }
180 
181     /*
182      * At this point, we know we have a Named object opcode.
183      * Mark the method as serialized. Later code will create a mutex for
184      * this method to enforce serialization.
185      *
186      * Note, ACPI_METHOD_IGNORE_SYNC_LEVEL flag means that we will ignore the
187      * Sync Level mechanism for this method, even though it is now serialized.
188      * Otherwise, there can be conflicts with existing ASL code that actually
189      * uses sync levels.
190      */
191     WalkState->MethodDesc->Method.SyncLevel = 0;
192     WalkState->MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags |=
193         (ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED | ACPI_METHOD_IGNORE_SYNC_LEVEL);
194 
195     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
196         "Method serialized [%4.4s] %p - [%s] (%4.4X)\n",
197         WalkState->MethodNode->Name.Ascii, WalkState->MethodNode,
198         WalkState->OpInfo->Name, WalkState->Opcode));
199 
200     /* Abort the parse, no need to examine this method any further */
201 
202     return (AE_CTRL_TERMINATE);
203 }
204 
205 
206 /*******************************************************************************
207  *
208  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsMethodError
209  *
210  * PARAMETERS:  Status          - Execution status
211  *              WalkState       - Current state
212  *
213  * RETURN:      Status
214  *
215  * DESCRIPTION: Called on method error. Invoke the global exception handler if
216  *              present, dump the method data if the debugger is configured
217  *
218  *              Note: Allows the exception handler to change the status code
219  *
220  ******************************************************************************/
221 
222 ACPI_STATUS
223 AcpiDsMethodError (
224     ACPI_STATUS             Status,
225     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
226 {
227     UINT32                  AmlOffset;
228     ACPI_NAME               Name = 0;
229 
230 
231     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
232 
233 
234     /* Ignore AE_OK and control exception codes */
235 
236     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status) ||
237         (Status & AE_CODE_CONTROL))
238     {
239         return (Status);
240     }
241 
242     /* Invoke the global exception handler */
243 
244     if (AcpiGbl_ExceptionHandler)
245     {
246         /* Exit the interpreter, allow handler to execute methods */
247 
248         AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
249 
250         /*
251          * Handler can map the exception code to anything it wants, including
252          * AE_OK, in which case the executing method will not be aborted.
253          */
254         AmlOffset = (UINT32) ACPI_PTR_DIFF (WalkState->Aml,
255             WalkState->ParserState.AmlStart);
256 
257         if (WalkState->MethodNode)
258         {
259             Name = WalkState->MethodNode->Name.Integer;
260         }
261         else if (WalkState->DeferredNode)
262         {
263             Name = WalkState->DeferredNode->Name.Integer;
264         }
265 
266         Status = AcpiGbl_ExceptionHandler (Status, Name,
267             WalkState->Opcode, AmlOffset, NULL);
268         AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
269     }
270 
271     AcpiDsClearImplicitReturn (WalkState);
272 
273     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
274     {
275         AcpiDsDumpMethodStack (Status, WalkState, WalkState->Op);
276 
277         /* Display method locals/args if debugger is present */
278 
279 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUGGER
280         AcpiDbDumpMethodInfo (Status, WalkState);
281 #endif
282     }
283 
284     return (Status);
285 }
286 
287 
288 /*******************************************************************************
289  *
290  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsCreateMethodMutex
291  *
292  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc             - The method object
293  *
294  * RETURN:      Status
295  *
296  * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object for a serialized control method
297  *
298  ******************************************************************************/
299 
300 static ACPI_STATUS
301 AcpiDsCreateMethodMutex (
302     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *MethodDesc)
303 {
304     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *MutexDesc;
305     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
306 
307 
308     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (DsCreateMethodMutex);
309 
310 
311     /* Create the new mutex object */
312 
313     MutexDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX);
314     if (!MutexDesc)
315     {
316         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
317     }
318 
319     /* Create the actual OS Mutex */
320 
321     Status = AcpiOsCreateMutex (&MutexDesc->Mutex.OsMutex);
322     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
323     {
324         AcpiUtDeleteObjectDesc (MutexDesc);
325         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
326     }
327 
328     MutexDesc->Mutex.SyncLevel = MethodDesc->Method.SyncLevel;
329     MethodDesc->Method.Mutex = MutexDesc;
330     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
331 }
332 
333 
334 /*******************************************************************************
335  *
336  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsBeginMethodExecution
337  *
338  * PARAMETERS:  MethodNode          - Node of the method
339  *              ObjDesc             - The method object
340  *              WalkState           - current state, NULL if not yet executing
341  *                                    a method.
342  *
343  * RETURN:      Status
344  *
345  * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution. Parses the method if necessary,
346  *              increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
347  *              for clearance to execute.
348  *
349  ******************************************************************************/
350 
351 ACPI_STATUS
352 AcpiDsBeginMethodExecution (
353     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *MethodNode,
354     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
355     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
356 {
357     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
358 
359 
360     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsBeginMethodExecution, MethodNode);
361 
362 
363     if (!MethodNode)
364     {
365         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_ENTRY);
366     }
367 
368     AcpiExStartTraceMethod (MethodNode, ObjDesc, WalkState);
369 
370     /* Prevent wraparound of thread count */
371 
372     if (ObjDesc->Method.ThreadCount == ACPI_UINT8_MAX)
373     {
374         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
375             "Method reached maximum reentrancy limit (255)"));
376         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT);
377     }
378 
379     /*
380      * If this method is serialized, we need to acquire the method mutex.
381      */
382     if (ObjDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED)
383     {
384         /*
385          * Create a mutex for the method if it is defined to be Serialized
386          * and a mutex has not already been created. We defer the mutex creation
387          * until a method is actually executed, to minimize the object count
388          */
389         if (!ObjDesc->Method.Mutex)
390         {
391             Status = AcpiDsCreateMethodMutex (ObjDesc);
392             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
393             {
394                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
395             }
396         }
397 
398         /*
399          * The CurrentSyncLevel (per-thread) must be less than or equal to
400          * the sync level of the method. This mechanism provides some
401          * deadlock prevention.
402          *
403          * If the method was auto-serialized, we just ignore the sync level
404          * mechanism, because auto-serialization of methods can interfere
405          * with ASL code that actually uses sync levels.
406          *
407          * Top-level method invocation has no walk state at this point
408          */
409         if (WalkState &&
410             (!(ObjDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_IGNORE_SYNC_LEVEL)) &&
411             (WalkState->Thread->CurrentSyncLevel >
412                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.SyncLevel))
413         {
414             ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
415                 "Cannot acquire Mutex for method [%4.4s]"
416                 ", current SyncLevel is too large (%u)",
417                 AcpiUtGetNodeName (MethodNode),
418                 WalkState->Thread->CurrentSyncLevel));
419 
420             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER);
421         }
422 
423         /*
424          * Obtain the method mutex if necessary. Do not acquire mutex for a
425          * recursive call.
426          */
427         if (!WalkState ||
428             !ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.ThreadId ||
429             (WalkState->Thread->ThreadId !=
430                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.ThreadId))
431         {
432             /*
433              * Acquire the method mutex. This releases the interpreter if we
434              * block (and reacquires it before it returns)
435              */
436             Status = AcpiExSystemWaitMutex (
437                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.OsMutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
438             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
439             {
440                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
441             }
442 
443             /* Update the mutex and walk info and save the original SyncLevel */
444 
445             if (WalkState)
446             {
447                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.OriginalSyncLevel =
448                     WalkState->Thread->CurrentSyncLevel;
449 
450                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.ThreadId =
451                     WalkState->Thread->ThreadId;
452 
453                 /*
454                  * Update the current SyncLevel only if this is not an auto-
455                  * serialized method. In the auto case, we have to ignore
456                  * the sync level for the method mutex (created for the
457                  * auto-serialization) because we have no idea of what the
458                  * sync level should be. Therefore, just ignore it.
459                  */
460                 if (!(ObjDesc->Method.InfoFlags &
461                     ACPI_METHOD_IGNORE_SYNC_LEVEL))
462                 {
463                     WalkState->Thread->CurrentSyncLevel =
464                         ObjDesc->Method.SyncLevel;
465                 }
466             }
467             else
468             {
469                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.OriginalSyncLevel =
470                     ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.SyncLevel;
471 
472                 ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.ThreadId =
473                     AcpiOsGetThreadId ();
474             }
475         }
476 
477         /* Always increase acquisition depth */
478 
479         ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.AcquisitionDepth++;
480     }
481 
482     /*
483      * Allocate an Owner ID for this method, only if this is the first thread
484      * to begin concurrent execution. We only need one OwnerId, even if the
485      * method is invoked recursively.
486      */
487     if (!ObjDesc->Method.OwnerId)
488     {
489         Status = AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId (&ObjDesc->Method.OwnerId);
490         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
491         {
492             goto Cleanup;
493         }
494     }
495 
496     /*
497      * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
498      * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
499      */
500     ObjDesc->Method.ThreadCount++;
501     AcpiMethodCount++;
502     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
503 
504 
505 Cleanup:
506     /* On error, must release the method mutex (if present) */
507 
508     if (ObjDesc->Method.Mutex)
509     {
510         AcpiOsReleaseMutex (ObjDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.OsMutex);
511     }
512     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
513 }
514 
515 
516 /*******************************************************************************
517  *
518  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsCallControlMethod
519  *
520  * PARAMETERS:  Thread              - Info for this thread
521  *              ThisWalkState       - Current walk state
522  *              Op                  - Current Op to be walked
523  *
524  * RETURN:      Status
525  *
526  * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
527  *
528  ******************************************************************************/
529 
530 ACPI_STATUS
531 AcpiDsCallControlMethod (
532     ACPI_THREAD_STATE       *Thread,
533     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *ThisWalkState,
534     ACPI_PARSE_OBJECT       *Op)
535 {
536     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
537     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *MethodNode;
538     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *NextWalkState = NULL;
539     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc;
540     ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO      *Info;
541     UINT32                  i;
542 
543 
544     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsCallControlMethod, ThisWalkState);
545 
546     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
547         "Calling method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
548         ThisWalkState->PrevOp, ThisWalkState));
549 
550     /*
551      * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
552      */
553     MethodNode = ThisWalkState->MethodCallNode;
554     if (!MethodNode)
555     {
556         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_ENTRY);
557     }
558 
559     ObjDesc = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (MethodNode);
560     if (!ObjDesc)
561     {
562         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_OBJECT);
563     }
564 
565     /* Init for new method, possibly wait on method mutex */
566 
567     Status = AcpiDsBeginMethodExecution (
568         MethodNode, ObjDesc, ThisWalkState);
569     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
570     {
571         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
572     }
573 
574     /* Begin method parse/execution. Create a new walk state */
575 
576     NextWalkState = AcpiDsCreateWalkState (
577         ObjDesc->Method.OwnerId, NULL, ObjDesc, Thread);
578     if (!NextWalkState)
579     {
580         Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
581         goto Cleanup;
582     }
583 
584     /*
585      * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
586      * stack. Operands on the previous walk state stack always
587      * start at index 0. Also, null terminate the list of arguments
588      */
589     ThisWalkState->Operands [ThisWalkState->NumOperands] = NULL;
590 
591     /*
592      * Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block
593      * TBD: this is somewhat inefficient, should change interface to
594      * DsInitAmlWalk. For now, keeps this struct off the CPU stack
595      */
596     Info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (sizeof (ACPI_EVALUATE_INFO));
597     if (!Info)
598     {
599         Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
600         goto Cleanup;
601     }
602 
603     Info->Parameters = &ThisWalkState->Operands[0];
604 
605     Status = AcpiDsInitAmlWalk (NextWalkState, NULL, MethodNode,
606         ObjDesc->Method.AmlStart, ObjDesc->Method.AmlLength,
607         Info, ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE);
608 
609     ACPI_FREE (Info);
610     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
611     {
612         goto Cleanup;
613     }
614 
615     NextWalkState->MethodNestingDepth = ThisWalkState->MethodNestingDepth + 1;
616 
617     /*
618      * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
619      * (they were copied to new objects)
620      */
621     for (i = 0; i < ObjDesc->Method.ParamCount; i++)
622     {
623         AcpiUtRemoveReference (ThisWalkState->Operands [i]);
624         ThisWalkState->Operands [i] = NULL;
625     }
626 
627     /* Clear the operand stack */
628 
629     ThisWalkState->NumOperands = 0;
630 
631     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
632         "**** Begin nested execution of [%4.4s] **** WalkState=%p\n",
633         MethodNode->Name.Ascii, NextWalkState));
634 
635     ThisWalkState->MethodPathname = AcpiNsGetNormalizedPathname (MethodNode, TRUE);
636     ThisWalkState->MethodIsNested = TRUE;
637 
638     /* Optional object evaluation log */
639 
640     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_EVALUATION,
641         "%-26s:  %*s%s\n", "   Nested method call",
642         NextWalkState->MethodNestingDepth * 3, " ",
643         &ThisWalkState->MethodPathname[1]));
644 
645     /* Invoke an internal method if necessary */
646 
647     if (ObjDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY)
648     {
649         Status = ObjDesc->Method.Dispatch.Implementation (NextWalkState);
650         if (Status == AE_OK)
651         {
652             Status = AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
653         }
654     }
655 
656     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
657 
658 
659 Cleanup:
660 
661     /* On error, we must terminate the method properly */
662 
663     AcpiDsTerminateControlMethod (ObjDesc, NextWalkState);
664     AcpiDsDeleteWalkState (NextWalkState);
665 
666     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
667 }
668 
669 
670 /*******************************************************************************
671  *
672  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsRestartControlMethod
673  *
674  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - State for preempted method (caller)
675  *              ReturnDesc          - Return value from the called method
676  *
677  * RETURN:      Status
678  *
679  * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted by another (nested) method
680  *              invocation. Handle the return value (if any) from the callee.
681  *
682  ******************************************************************************/
683 
684 ACPI_STATUS
685 AcpiDsRestartControlMethod (
686     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
687     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc)
688 {
689     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
690     int                     SameAsImplicitReturn;
691 
692 
693     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsRestartControlMethod, WalkState);
694 
695 
696     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
697         "****Restart [%4.4s] Op %p ReturnValueFromCallee %p\n",
698         AcpiUtGetNodeName (WalkState->MethodNode),
699         WalkState->MethodCallOp, ReturnDesc));
700 
701     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
702         "    ReturnFromThisMethodUsed?=%X ResStack %p Walk %p\n",
703         WalkState->ReturnUsed,
704         WalkState->Results, WalkState));
705 
706     /* Did the called method return a value? */
707 
708     if (ReturnDesc)
709     {
710         /* Is the implicit return object the same as the return desc? */
711 
712         SameAsImplicitReturn = (WalkState->ImplicitReturnObj == ReturnDesc);
713 
714         /* Are we actually going to use the return value? */
715 
716         if (WalkState->ReturnUsed)
717         {
718             /* Save the return value from the previous method */
719 
720             Status = AcpiDsResultPush (ReturnDesc, WalkState);
721             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
722             {
723                 AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
724                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
725             }
726 
727             /*
728              * Save as THIS method's return value in case it is returned
729              * immediately to yet another method
730              */
731             WalkState->ReturnDesc = ReturnDesc;
732         }
733 
734         /*
735          * The following code is the optional support for the so-called
736          * "implicit return". Some AML code assumes that the last value of the
737          * method is "implicitly" returned to the caller, in the absence of an
738          * explicit return value.
739          *
740          * Just save the last result of the method as the return value.
741          *
742          * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
743          * support this behavior.
744          */
745         else if (!AcpiDsDoImplicitReturn (ReturnDesc, WalkState, FALSE) ||
746                  SameAsImplicitReturn)
747         {
748             /*
749              * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
750              * calling method or remove one reference if the explicit return
751              * is the same as the implicit return value.
752              */
753             AcpiUtRemoveReference (ReturnDesc);
754         }
755     }
756 
757     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
758 }
759 
760 
761 /*******************************************************************************
762  *
763  * FUNCTION:    AcpiDsTerminateControlMethod
764  *
765  * PARAMETERS:  MethodDesc          - Method object
766  *              WalkState           - State associated with the method
767  *
768  * RETURN:      None
769  *
770  * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method. Delete everything that the method
771  *              created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
772  *              tree if requested.
773  *
774  * MUTEX:       Interpreter is locked
775  *
776  ******************************************************************************/
777 
778 void
779 AcpiDsTerminateControlMethod (
780     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *MethodDesc,
781     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
782 {
783 
784     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR (DsTerminateControlMethod, WalkState);
785 
786 
787     /* MethodDesc is required, WalkState is optional */
788 
789     if (!MethodDesc)
790     {
791         return_VOID;
792     }
793 
794     if (WalkState)
795     {
796         /* Delete all arguments and locals */
797 
798         AcpiDsMethodDataDeleteAll (WalkState);
799 
800         /*
801          * Delete any namespace objects created anywhere within the
802          * namespace by the execution of this method. Unless:
803          * 1) This method is a module-level executable code method, in which
804          *    case we want make the objects permanent.
805          * 2) There are other threads executing the method, in which case we
806          *    will wait until the last thread has completed.
807          */
808         if (!(MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_MODULE_LEVEL) &&
809              (MethodDesc->Method.ThreadCount == 1))
810         {
811             /* Delete any direct children of (created by) this method */
812 
813             (void) AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
814             AcpiNsDeleteNamespaceSubtree (WalkState->MethodNode);
815             (void) AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
816 
817             /*
818              * Delete any objects that were created by this method
819              * elsewhere in the namespace (if any were created).
820              * Use of the ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE optimizes the
821              * deletion such that we don't have to perform an entire
822              * namespace walk for every control method execution.
823              */
824             if (MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE)
825             {
826                 (void) AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
827                 AcpiNsDeleteNamespaceByOwner (MethodDesc->Method.OwnerId);
828                 (void) AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
829                 MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags &=
830                     ~ACPI_METHOD_MODIFIED_NAMESPACE;
831             }
832         }
833 
834         /*
835          * If method is serialized, release the mutex and restore the
836          * current sync level for this thread
837          */
838         if (MethodDesc->Method.Mutex)
839         {
840             /* Acquisition Depth handles recursive calls */
841 
842             MethodDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.AcquisitionDepth--;
843             if (!MethodDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.AcquisitionDepth)
844             {
845                 WalkState->Thread->CurrentSyncLevel =
846                     MethodDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.OriginalSyncLevel;
847 
848                 AcpiOsReleaseMutex (
849                     MethodDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.OsMutex);
850                 MethodDesc->Method.Mutex->Mutex.ThreadId = 0;
851             }
852         }
853     }
854 
855     /* Decrement the thread count on the method */
856 
857     if (MethodDesc->Method.ThreadCount)
858     {
859         MethodDesc->Method.ThreadCount--;
860     }
861     else
862     {
863         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
864             "Invalid zero thread count in method"));
865     }
866 
867     /* Are there any other threads currently executing this method? */
868 
869     if (MethodDesc->Method.ThreadCount)
870     {
871         /*
872          * Additional threads. Do not release the OwnerId in this case,
873          * we immediately reuse it for the next thread executing this method
874          */
875         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
876             "*** Completed execution of one thread, %u threads remaining\n",
877             MethodDesc->Method.ThreadCount));
878     }
879     else
880     {
881         /* This is the only executing thread for this method */
882 
883         /*
884          * Support to dynamically change a method from NotSerialized to
885          * Serialized if it appears that the method is incorrectly written and
886          * does not support multiple thread execution. The best example of this
887          * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks. A second
888          * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception.
889          *
890          * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
891          * before marking the method as serialized.
892          */
893         if (MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING)
894         {
895             if (WalkState)
896             {
897                 ACPI_INFO ((
898                     "Marking method %4.4s as Serialized "
899                     "because of AE_ALREADY_EXISTS error",
900                     WalkState->MethodNode->Name.Ascii));
901             }
902 
903             /*
904              * Method tried to create an object twice and was marked as
905              * "pending serialized". The probable cause is that the method
906              * cannot handle reentrancy.
907              *
908              * The method was created as NotSerialized, but it tried to create
909              * a named object and then blocked, causing the second thread
910              * entrance to begin and then fail. Workaround this problem by
911              * marking the method permanently as Serialized when the last
912              * thread exits here.
913              */
914             MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags &=
915                 ~ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED_PENDING;
916 
917             MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags |=
918                 (ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED | ACPI_METHOD_IGNORE_SYNC_LEVEL);
919             MethodDesc->Method.SyncLevel = 0;
920         }
921 
922         /* No more threads, we can free the OwnerId */
923 
924         if (!(MethodDesc->Method.InfoFlags & ACPI_METHOD_MODULE_LEVEL))
925         {
926             AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId (&MethodDesc->Method.OwnerId);
927         }
928     }
929 
930     AcpiExStopTraceMethod ((ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE *) MethodDesc->Method.Node,
931         MethodDesc, WalkState);
932 
933     return_VOID;
934 }
935