xref: /386bsd/usr/local/lib/emacs/19.25/lisp/font-lock.el (revision a2142627)
1;; Electric Font Lock Mode
2;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4;; Author: jwz, then rms
5;; Maintainer: FSF
6;; Keywords: languages, faces
7
8;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13;; any later version.
14
15;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
22;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23
24
25;;; Commentary:
26
27;; Font-lock-mode is a minor mode that causes your comments to be
28;; displayed in one face, strings in another, reserved words in another,
29;; documentation strings in another, and so on.
30;;
31;; Comments will be displayed in `font-lock-comment-face'.
32;; Strings will be displayed in `font-lock-string-face'.
33;; Doc strings will be displayed in `font-lock-doc-string-face'.
34;; Function and variable names (in their defining forms) will be
35;;  displayed in `font-lock-function-name-face'.
36;; Reserved words will be displayed in `font-lock-keyword-face'.
37;;
38;; To make the text you type be fontified, use M-x font-lock-mode.
39;; When this minor mode is on, the fonts of the current line are
40;; updated with every insertion or deletion.
41;;
42;; To define new reserved words or other patterns to highlight, use
43;; the `font-lock-keywords' variable.  This should be mode-local.
44;;
45;; To turn this on automatically, add this to your .emacs file:
46;;
47;;	(setq emacs-lisp-mode-hook '(lambda () (font-lock-mode 1)))
48;;
49;; On a Sparc2, the initial fontification takes about 12 seconds for a 120k
50;; file of C code, using the default configuration.  You can speed this up
51;; substantially by removing some of the patterns that are highlighted by
52;; default.  Fontifying Lisp code is significantly faster, because Lisp has a
53;; more regular syntax than C, so the expressions don't have to be as hairy.
54
55;;; Code:
56
57(or window-system
58    (error "Can't fontify on an ASCII terminal"))
59
60(or (internal-find-face 'underline)
61    (copy-face 'default 'underline))
62(set-face-underline-p 'underline t)
63
64(defvar font-lock-comment-face
65  'italic
66  "Face to use for comments.")
67
68(defvar font-lock-doc-string-face
69  'italic
70  "Face to use for documentation strings.")
71
72(defvar font-lock-string-face
73  'underline
74  "Face to use for string constants.")
75
76(defvar font-lock-function-name-face
77  'bold-italic
78  "Face to use for function names.")
79
80(defvar font-lock-keyword-face
81  'bold
82  "Face to use for keywords.")
83
84(defvar font-lock-type-face
85  'italic
86  "Face to use for data types.")
87
88(defvar font-lock-no-comments nil
89  "Non-nil means Font-Lock shouldn't check for comments or strings.")
90
91(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-keywords)
92(defvar font-lock-keywords nil
93  "*The keywords to highlight.
94If this is a list, then elements may be of the forms:
95
96  \"string\"			  ; A regexp to highlight in the
97				  ;  `font-lock-keyword-face'.
98  (\"string\" . N)  	          ; Highlight subexpression N of the regexp.
99  (\"string\" . face-name)	  ; Use the named face
100  (\"string\" N face-name)        ; Both of the above
101  (\"string\" N face-name t)      ; This allows highlighting to override
102				  ;  already-highlighted regions.
103  (\"string\" N face-name keep)   ; This allows highlighting to occur
104				  ; even if some parts of what STRING matches
105				  ; are already highlighted--but does not alter
106				  ; the existing highlighting of those parts.
107
108These regular expressions should not match text which spans lines.
109While \\[font-lock-fontify-buffer] handles multi-line patterns correctly,
110updating when you edit the buffer does not,
111since it considers text one line at a time.
112
113Be careful composing regexps for this list; the wrong pattern can dramatically
114slow things down!")
115
116(defvar font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search nil
117  "*Non-nil means the patterns in `font-lock-keywords' are case-insensitive.")
118
119(defvar font-lock-verbose t
120  "*Non-nil means `font-lock-fontify-buffer' should print status messages.")
121
122;;;###autoload
123(defvar font-lock-mode-hook nil
124  "Function or functions to run on entry to Font Lock mode.")
125
126;;; These variables record, for each buffer,
127;;; the parse state at a particular position, always the start of a line.
128;;; This is used to make font-lock-fontify-region faster.
129(defvar font-lock-cache-position nil)
130(defvar font-lock-cache-state nil)
131(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-cache-position)
132(make-variable-buffer-local 'font-lock-cache-state)
133
134(defun font-lock-fontify-region (start end)
135  "Put proper face on each string and comment between START and END."
136  (save-excursion
137    (goto-char start)
138    (beginning-of-line)
139    (setq end (min end (point-max)))
140    (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
141	  state startline prev prevstate
142	  (modified (buffer-modified-p)))
143      ;; Find the state at the line-beginning before START.
144      (setq startline (point))
145      (if (eq (point) font-lock-cache-position)
146	  (setq state font-lock-cache-state)
147	;; Find outermost containing sexp.
148	(beginning-of-defun)
149	;; Find the state at STARTLINE.
150	(while (< (point) startline)
151	  (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) startline 0)))
152	(setq font-lock-cache-state state
153	      font-lock-cache-position (point)))
154      ;; Now find the state precisely at START.
155      (setq state (parse-partial-sexp (point) start nil nil state))
156      ;; If the region starts inside a string, show the extent of it.
157      (if (nth 3 state)
158	  (let ((beg (point)))
159	    (while (and (re-search-forward "\\s\"" end 'move)
160			(nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp beg (point)
161						   nil nil state))))
162	    (put-text-property beg (point) 'face font-lock-string-face)
163	    (setq state (parse-partial-sexp beg (point) nil nil state))))
164      ;; Likewise for a comment.
165      (if (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))
166	  (let ((beg (point)))
167	    (while (and (re-search-forward (if comment-end
168					       (concat "\\s>\\|"
169						       (regexp-quote comment-end))
170					     "\\s>")
171					   end 'move)
172			(nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp beg (point)
173						   nil nil state))))
174	    (put-text-property beg (point) 'face font-lock-comment-face)
175	    (setq state (parse-partial-sexp beg (point) nil nil state))))
176      ;; Find each interesting place between here and END.
177      (while (and (< (point) end)
178		  (setq prev (point) prevstate state)
179		  (re-search-forward (if comment-start-skip
180					 (concat "\\s\"\\|" comment-start-skip)
181				       "\\s\"")
182				     end t)
183		  ;; Clear out the fonts of what we skip over.
184		  (progn (remove-text-properties prev (point) '(face nil)) t)
185		  ;; Verify the state at that place
186		  ;; so we don't get fooled by \" or \;.
187		  (setq state (parse-partial-sexp prev (point)
188						  nil nil state)))
189	(let ((here (point)))
190	  (if (or (nth 4 state) (nth 7 state))
191	      ;; We found a real comment start.
192	      (let ((beg (match-beginning 0)))
193		(goto-char beg)
194		(save-restriction
195		  (narrow-to-region (point-min) end)
196		  (condition-case nil
197		      (progn
198			(forward-comment 1)
199			;; forward-comment skips all whitespace,
200			;; so go back to the real end of the comment.
201			(skip-chars-backward " \t"))
202		    (error (goto-char end))))
203		(put-text-property beg (point) 'face font-lock-comment-face)
204		(setq state (parse-partial-sexp here (point) nil nil state)))
205	    (if (nth 3 state)
206		(let ((beg (match-beginning 0)))
207		  (while (and (re-search-forward "\\s\"" end 'move)
208			      (nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp here (point)
209							 nil nil state))))
210		  (put-text-property beg (point) 'face font-lock-string-face)
211		  (setq state (parse-partial-sexp here (point) nil nil state))))
212	      ))
213	;; Make sure PREV is non-nil after the loop
214	;; only if it was set on the very last iteration.
215	(setq prev nil))
216      (and prev
217	   (remove-text-properties prev end '(face nil)))
218      (set-buffer-modified-p modified))))
219
220;; This code used to be used to show a string on reaching the end of it.
221;; It is probably not needed due to later changes to handle strings
222;; starting before the region in question.
223;;	    (if (and (null (nth 3 state))
224;;		     (eq (char-syntax (preceding-char)) ?\")
225;;		     (save-excursion
226;;		       (nth 3 (parse-partial-sexp prev (1- (point))
227;;						  nil nil prevstate))))
228;;		;; We found the end of a string.
229;;		(save-excursion
230;;		  (setq foo2 (point))
231;;		  (let ((ept (point)))
232;;		    (forward-sexp -1)
233;;		    ;; Highlight the string when we see the end.
234;;		    ;; Doing it at the start leads to trouble:
235;;		    ;; either it fails to handle multiline strings
236;;		    ;; or it can run away when an unmatched " is inserted.
237;;		    (put-text-property (point) ept 'face
238;;				       (if (= (car state) 1)
239;;					   font-lock-doc-string-face
240;;					 font-lock-string-face)))))
241
242(defun font-lock-unfontify-region (beg end)
243  (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
244	(buffer-read-only nil))
245    (remove-text-properties beg end '(face nil))
246    (set-buffer-modified-p modified)))
247
248;; Called when any modification is made to buffer text.
249(defun font-lock-after-change-function (beg end old-len)
250  (save-excursion
251    (save-match-data
252      (goto-char beg)
253      ;; Discard the cache info if text before it has changed.
254      (and font-lock-cache-position
255	   (> font-lock-cache-position beg)
256	   (setq font-lock-cache-position nil))
257      ;; Rescan till end of line.  yes!
258      (goto-char end)
259      (end-of-line)
260      (setq end (point))
261      (goto-char beg)
262      (beginning-of-line)
263      (setq beg (point))
264      ;; First scan for strings and comments.
265      ;; Must scan from line start in case of
266      ;; inserting space into `intfoo () {}'.
267      (if font-lock-no-comments
268	  (remove-text-properties beg (min (1+ end) (point-max)) '(face nil))
269	(font-lock-fontify-region beg (min (1+ end) (point-max))))
270      ;; Now scan for keywords.
271      (font-lock-hack-keywords beg end))))
272
273;;; Fontifying arbitrary patterns
274
275(defsubst font-lock-any-properties-p (start end)
276  (or (get-text-property start 'face)
277      (let ((next (next-single-property-change start 'face)))
278	(and next (< next end)))))
279
280(defun font-lock-hack-keywords (start end &optional loudly)
281  (goto-char start)
282  (let ((case-fold-search font-lock-keywords-case-fold-search)
283	(rest font-lock-keywords)
284	(count 0)
285	(buffer-read-only nil)
286	(modified (buffer-modified-p))
287	first str match face s e allow-overlap-p)
288    (while rest
289      (setq first (car rest) rest (cdr rest))
290      (goto-char start)
291      (cond ((consp first)
292	     (setq str (car first))
293	     (cond ((consp (cdr first))
294		    (setq match (nth 1 first)
295			  face (eval (nth 2 first))
296			  allow-overlap-p (nth 3 first)))
297		   ((symbolp (cdr first))
298		    (setq match 0 allow-overlap-p nil
299			  face (eval (cdr first))))
300		   (t
301		    (setq match (cdr first)
302			  allow-overlap-p nil
303			  face font-lock-keyword-face))))
304	    (t
305	     (setq str first match 0 allow-overlap-p nil
306		   face font-lock-keyword-face)))
307      ;(message "regexp: %s" str)
308      (while (re-search-forward str end t)
309	(setq s (match-beginning match)
310	      e (match-end match))
311	(or s (error "expression did not match subexpression %d" match))
312	;; don't fontify this keyword if we're already in some other context.
313	(or (if allow-overlap-p nil (font-lock-any-properties-p s e))
314	    (if (not (memq allow-overlap-p '(t nil)))
315		(save-excursion
316		  (goto-char s)
317		  (save-restriction
318		    (narrow-to-region s e)
319		    (while (not (eobp))
320		      (let ((next (next-single-property-change (point) 'face)))
321			(if (or (null next) (> next (point-max)))
322			    (setq next (point-max)))
323			(if (not (get-text-property (point) 'face))
324			    (put-text-property (point) next 'face face))
325			(goto-char next)))))
326	      (put-text-property s e 'face face))))
327      (if loudly (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps...%s)"
328			  (buffer-name)
329			  (make-string (setq count (1+ count)) ?.))))
330    (set-buffer-modified-p modified)))
331
332;; The user level functions
333
334(defvar font-lock-mode nil) ; for modeline
335(or (assq 'font-lock-mode minor-mode-alist)
336    (setq minor-mode-alist
337	  (append minor-mode-alist
338		  '((font-lock-mode " Font")))))
339
340(defvar font-lock-fontified nil) ; whether we have hacked this buffer
341(put 'font-lock-fontified 'permanent-local t)
342
343;;;###autoload
344(defun font-lock-mode (&optional arg)
345  "Toggle Font Lock mode.
346With arg, turn Font Lock mode on if and only if arg is positive.
347
348When Font Lock mode is enabled, text is fontified as you type it:
349
350 - comments are displayed in `font-lock-comment-face';
351     (That is a variable whose value should be a face name.)
352 - strings are displayed in `font-lock-string-face';
353 - documentation strings are displayed in `font-lock-doc-string-face';
354 - function and variable names in their defining forms are displayed
355   in `font-lock-function-name-face';
356 - and certain other expressions are displayed in other faces
357   according to the value of the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
358
359When you turn Font Lock mode on/off, the buffer is fontified/defontified.
360To fontify a buffer without having newly typed text become fontified, you
361can use \\[font-lock-fontify-buffer]."
362  (interactive "P")
363  (let ((on-p (if (null arg)
364		  (not font-lock-mode)
365		(> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))))
366    (if (equal (buffer-name) " *Compiler Input*") ; hack for bytecomp...
367	(setq on-p nil))
368    (make-local-variable 'after-change-functions)
369    (if on-p
370	(or (memq 'font-lock-after-change-function after-change-functions)
371	    (setq after-change-functions (cons 'font-lock-after-change-function
372					       after-change-functions)))
373      (setq after-change-functions
374	    (delq 'font-lock-after-change-function
375		  (copy-sequence after-change-functions))))
376    (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-mode) on-p)
377    (make-local-variable 'font-lock-no-comments)
378    (cond (on-p
379	   (font-lock-set-defaults)
380	   (make-local-variable 'before-revert-hook)
381	   (make-local-variable 'after-revert-hook)
382	   ;; If buffer is reverted, must clean up the state.
383	   (add-hook 'before-revert-hook 'font-lock-revert-setup)
384	   (add-hook 'after-revert-hook 'font-lock-revert-cleanup)
385	   (run-hooks 'font-lock-mode-hook)
386	   (or font-lock-fontified (font-lock-fontify-buffer)))
387	  (font-lock-fontified
388	   (setq font-lock-fontified nil)
389	   (remove-hook 'before-revert-hook 'font-lock-revert-setup)
390	   (remove-hook 'after-revert-hook 'font-lock-revert-cleanup)
391	   (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))))
392    (force-mode-line-update)))
393
394;; If the buffer is about to be reverted, it won't be fontified.
395(defun font-lock-revert-setup ()
396  (setq font-lock-fontified nil))
397
398;; If the buffer has just been reverted, we might not even be in font-lock
399;; mode anymore, and if we are, the buffer may or may not have already been
400;; refontified.  Refontify here if it looks like we need to.
401(defun font-lock-revert-cleanup ()
402  (and font-lock-mode
403       (not font-lock-fontified)
404       (font-lock-mode 1)))
405
406(defun font-lock-fontify-buffer ()
407  "Fontify the current buffer the way `font-lock-mode' would:
408
409 - comments are displayed in `font-lock-comment-face';
410 - strings are displayed in `font-lock-string-face';
411 - documentation strings are displayed in `font-lock-doc-string-face';
412 - function and variable names in their defining forms are displayed
413   in `font-lock-function-name-face';
414 - and certain other expressions are displayed in other faces
415   according to the value of the variable `font-lock-keywords'.
416
417This can take a while for large buffers."
418  (interactive)
419  (let ((was-on font-lock-mode)
420	(font-lock-verbose (or font-lock-verbose (interactive-p))))
421    (if font-lock-verbose (message "Fontifying %s..." (buffer-name)))
422    ;; Turn it on to run hooks and get the right font-lock-keywords.
423    (or was-on (font-lock-set-defaults))
424    (font-lock-unfontify-region (point-min) (point-max))
425    (if (and font-lock-verbose (not font-lock-no-comments))
426	(message "Fontifying %s... (syntactically...)" (buffer-name)))
427    (save-excursion
428      (or font-lock-no-comments
429	  (font-lock-fontify-region (point-min) (point-max)))
430      (if font-lock-verbose (message "Fontifying %s... (regexps...)"
431				     (buffer-name)))
432      (font-lock-hack-keywords (point-min) (point-max) font-lock-verbose))
433    (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-fontified) t)
434    (if font-lock-verbose (message "Fontifying %s... done." (buffer-name)))
435    ))
436
437
438;;; Various mode-specific information.
439
440(defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
441 '(;;
442   ;; highlight defining forms.  This doesn't work too nicely for
443   ;; (defun (setf foo) ...) but it does work for (defvar foo) which
444   ;; is more important.
445   ("^(def[-a-z]+\\s +\\([^ \t\n\)]+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
446   ;;
447   ;; highlight CL keywords
448   ("\\s :\\(\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)\\>" . 1)
449   ;;
450   ;; this is highlights things like (def* (setf foo) (bar baz)), but may
451   ;; be slower (I haven't really thought about it)
452;   ("^(def[-a-z]+\\s +\\(\\s(\\S)*\\s)\\|\\S(\\S *\\)"
453;    1 font-lock-function-name-face)
454   )
455 "For consideration as a value of `lisp-font-lock-keywords'.
456This does fairly subdued highlighting.")
457
458(defconst lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
459  (append
460   lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
461   '(;;
462     ;; Highlight control structures
463     ("(\\(cond\\|if\\|when\\|unless\\|[ec]?\\(type\\)?case\\)[ \t\n]" . 1)
464     ("(\\(while\\|do\\|let\\*?\\|flet\\|labels\\|prog[nv12*]?\\)[ \t\n]" . 1)
465     ("(\\(catch\\|\\throw\\|block\\|return\\|return-from\\)[ \t\n]" . 1)
466     ("(\\(save-restriction\\|save-window-restriction\\)[ \t\n]" . 1)
467     ("(\\(save-excursion\\|unwind-protect\\|condition-case\\)[ \t\n]" . 1)
468     ;;
469     ;; highlight function names in emacs-lisp docstrings (in the syntax
470     ;; that substitute-command-keys understands.)
471     ("\\\\\\\\\\[\\([^]\\\n]+\\)]" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t)
472     ;;
473     ;; highlight words inside `' which tend to be function names
474     ("`\\([-a-zA-Z0-9_][-a-zA-Z0-9_][-a-zA-Z0-9_.]+\\)'"
475      1 font-lock-keyword-face t)
476     ))
477 "For consideration as a value of `lisp-font-lock-keywords'.
478This does a lot more highlighting.")
479
480;; default to the gaudier variety?
481;(defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-2
482;  "Additional expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
483(defvar lisp-font-lock-keywords lisp-font-lock-keywords-1
484  "Additional expressions to highlight in Lisp modes.")
485
486
487(defconst c-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
488 "For consideration as a value of `c-font-lock-keywords'.
489This does fairly subdued highlighting.")
490
491(defconst c-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
492 "For consideration as a value of `c-font-lock-keywords'.
493This does a lot more highlighting.")
494
495(defconst c++-font-lock-keywords-1 nil
496 "For consideration as a value of `c++-font-lock-keywords'.
497This does fairly subdued highlighting.")
498
499(defconst c++-font-lock-keywords-2 nil
500 "For consideration as a value of `c++-font-lock-keywords'.
501This does a lot more highlighting.")
502
503(let* ((storage "auto\\|extern\\|register\\|static\\|typedef")
504       (struct "struct\\|union\\|enum")
505       (prefixes "signed\\|unsigned\\|short\\|long")
506       (types (concat prefixes "\\|int\\|char\\|float\\|double\\|void"))
507       (ctoken "[a-zA-Z0-9_:~*]+")
508       (c++-things (concat
509		    "const\\|class\\|protected:\\|private:\\|public:\\|inline\\|"
510		    "new\\|delete")))
511 (setq c-font-lock-keywords-1
512  (list
513   ;; fontify preprocessor directives as comments.
514   '("^#[ \t]*[a-z]+" . font-lock-comment-face)
515   ;;
516   ;; fontify names being defined.
517   '("^#[ \t]*\\(define\\|undef\\)[ \t]+\\(\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)" 2
518     font-lock-function-name-face)
519   ;;
520   ;; fontify other preprocessor lines.
521   '("^#[ \t]*\\(if\\|elif\\|else\\|endif\\)[ \t]+\\([^\n]+\\)"
522     2 font-lock-function-name-face keep)
523   '("^#[ \t]*\\(ifn?def\\)[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n]+\\)"
524     2 font-lock-function-name-face t)
525   ;;
526   ;; fontify the filename in #include <...>
527   ;; don't need to do this for #include "..." because those were
528   ;; already fontified as strings by the syntactic pass.
529   '("^#[ \t]*include[ \t]+\\(<[^>\"\n]+>\\)" 1 font-lock-string-face)
530   ;;
531   ;; fontify the names of functions being defined.
532   (list (concat
533	  "^\\(" ctoken "[ \t]+\\)?"	; type specs; there can be no
534	  "\\(" ctoken "[ \t]+\\)?"	; more than 3 tokens, right?
535	  "\\(" ctoken "[ \t]+\\)?"
536	  "\\([*&]+[ \t]*\\)?"		; pointer
537	  "\\(" ctoken "\\)[ \t]*(")		; name
538    5 'font-lock-function-name-face)
539   ;;
540   ;;
541   ;; Fontify structure names (in structure definition form).
542   (list (concat "^\\(" storage "\\)?[ \t]*\\<\\(" struct "\\)"
543	  "[ \t]+\\(" ctoken "\\)[ \t]*\\(\{\\|$\\)")
544    3 'font-lock-function-name-face)
545   ;;
546   ;; Fontify declarations of simple identifiers (including typedefs).
547   ;; (Should this be in c-font-lock-keywords-2 instead?)
548   (list (concat "^[ \t]*\\(\\(" storage "\\)[ \t]+\\)?\\(\\(\\(" prefixes
549	  "\\)\\>[ \t]*\\)*\\(" types "\\)\\)[ \t]+\\(" ctoken
550	  "\\)[ \t]*[=;]")
551    7 'font-lock-function-name-face 'keep)
552   ;;
553   ;; And likewise for structs
554   (list (concat "^[ \t]*\\(\\(" storage "\\)[ \t]+\\)?\\(" struct
555	  "\\)[ \t]+" ctoken "[ \t]+\\(" ctoken "\\);")
556    4 'font-lock-function-name-face 'keep)
557   ;;
558   ;; Fontify case clauses.  This is fast because its anchored on the left.
559   '("case[ \t]+\\(\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\):". 1)
560   '("\\<\\(default\\):". 1)
561   ))
562
563 (setq c-font-lock-keywords-2
564  (append c-font-lock-keywords-1
565   (list
566    ;;
567    ;; fontify all storage classes and type specifiers
568    (cons (concat "\\<\\(" storage "\\)\\>") 'font-lock-type-face)
569    (cons (concat "\\<\\(" types "\\)\\>") 'font-lock-type-face)
570    (cons (concat "\\<\\(\\(\\(" prefixes "\\)\\>[ \t]*\\)*\\(" types
571	   "\\)\\)\\>")
572     'font-lock-type-face)
573    (list (concat "\\<\\(" struct "\\)[ \t]+" ctoken)
574     0 'font-lock-type-face 'keep)
575    ;;
576    ;; fontify all builtin tokens
577    (cons (concat
578	   "[ \t]\\("
579	   (mapconcat 'identity
580	    '("for" "while" "do" "return" "goto" "case" "break" "switch"
581	      "if" "else" "default" "continue" "default")
582	    "\\|")
583	   "\\)[ \t\n(){};,]")
584     1)
585    ;;
586    ;; fontify case targets and goto-tags.  This is slow because the
587    ;; expression is anchored on the right.
588    "\\(\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\):"
589    ;;
590    ;; Fontify variables declared with structures, or typedef names.
591    '("}[ \t*]*\\(\\(\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)[ \t]*[,;]"
592      1 font-lock-function-name-face)
593    ;;
594    ;; Fontify global variables without a type.
595;    '("^\\([_a-zA-Z0-9:~*]+\\)[ \t]*[[;={]" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
596    )))
597
598 (setq c++-font-lock-keywords-1
599       (cons
600	(concat "\\(" c++-things "\\)[ \t\n]")
601	c-font-lock-keywords-1))
602 (setq c++-font-lock-keywords-2
603       (cons
604	(cons (concat "\\<\\(" c++-things "\\)\\>") 'font-lock-type-face)
605	c-font-lock-keywords-2))
606 )
607
608; default to the gaudier variety?
609(defvar c-font-lock-keywords c-font-lock-keywords-1
610  "Additional expressions to highlight in C mode.")
611
612(defvar c++-font-lock-keywords c++-font-lock-keywords-1
613  "Additional expressions to highlight in C++ mode.")
614
615
616(defvar perl-font-lock-keywords
617  (list
618   (cons (concat "[ \n\t{]*\\("
619		 (mapconcat 'identity
620			    '("if" "until" "while" "elsif" "else" "unless" "for"
621			      "foreach" "continue" "exit" "die" "last" "goto" "next"
622			      "redo" "return" "local" "exec")
623			    "\\|")
624		 "\\)[ \n\t;(]") 1)
625   (mapconcat 'identity
626	      '("#endif" "#else" "#ifdef" "#ifndef" "#if" "#include"
627		"#define" "#undef")
628	      "\\|")
629   '("^[ \n\t]*sub[ \t]+\\([^ \t{]+\\)[ \t]*[{]" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
630   '("[ \n\t{]*\\(eval\\)[ \n\t(;]" 1 font-lock-function-name-face)
631   '("\\(--- .* ---\\|=== .* ===\\)" . font-lock-doc-string-face)
632   )
633  "Additional expressions to highlight in Perl mode.")
634
635(defvar tex-font-lock-keywords
636  (list
637   '("\\(\\\\\\w+\\)" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t)
638   '("{\\\\em\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 font-lock-comment-face t)
639   '("{\\\\bf\\([^}]+\\)}" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t)
640   '("^[ \t\n]*\\\\def[\\\\@]\\(\\w+\\)" 1 font-lock-function-name-face t)
641   '("\\\\\\(begin\\|end\\){\\([a-zA-Z0-9\\*]+\\)}"
642     2 font-lock-function-name-face t)
643   '("[^\\\\]\\$\\([^$]*\\)\\$" 1 font-lock-string-face t)
644;   '("\\$\\([^$]*\\)\\$" 1 font-lock-string-face t)
645   )
646  "Additional expressions to highlight in TeX mode.")
647
648(defvar texi-font-lock-keywords
649  (list
650   "@\\(@\\|[^}\t \n{]+\\)"					;commands
651   '("^\\(@c\\|@comment\\)[ \t].*$" . font-lock-comment-face)	;comments
652   '("^\\(*.*\\)[\t ]*$" 1 font-lock-function-name-face t)	;menu items
653   '("@\\(emph\\|strong\\|b\\|i\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-comment-face t)
654   '("@\\(file\\|kbd\\|key\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-string-face t)
655   '("@\\(samp\\|code\\|var\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-function-name-face t)
656   '("@\\(xref\\|pxref\\){\\([^}]+\\)" 2 font-lock-keyword-face t)
657   '("@end *\\([a-zA-Z0-9]+\\)[ \t]*$" 1 font-lock-function-name-face t)
658   '("@item \\(.*\\)$" 1 font-lock-function-name-face t)
659   '("\\$\\([^$]*\\)\\$" 1 font-lock-string-face t)
660   )
661  "Additional expressions to highlight in TeXinfo mode.")
662
663(defvar shell-font-lock-keywords
664  (list (cons shell-prompt-pattern 'font-lock-keyword-face)
665	'("[ \t]\\([+-][^ \t\n]+\\)" 1 font-lock-comment-face)
666	'("^[^ \t]+:.*$" . font-lock-string-face)
667	'("^\\[[1-9][0-9]*\\]" . font-lock-string-face))
668  "Additional expressions to highlight in Shell mode.")
669
670(defvar dired-font-lock-keywords
671  '(;; Put directory headers in italics.
672    ("^  \\(/.+\\)$" 1 font-lock-type-face)
673    ;; Put symlinks in bold italics.
674    ("\\([^ ]+\\) -> [^ ]+$" . font-lock-function-name-face)
675    ;; Put marks in bold.
676    ("^\\([^ ]\\).*$" 1 font-lock-keyword-face t)
677    ;; Put files that are subdirectories in bold.
678    ("^..d.* \\([^ ]+\\)$" 1 font-lock-keyword-face))
679  "Additional expressions to highlight in Dired mode.")
680
681(defvar rmail-font-lock-keywords
682  '(;; Put From field in bold.
683    ("^From: \\(.*\\)$" 1 font-lock-keyword-face)
684    ;; Put subject in bold italics
685    ("^Subject: \\(.*\\)$" 1 font-lock-function-name-face))
686  "Additional expressions to highlight in Rmail mode.")
687
688(defvar rmail-summary-font-lock-keywords
689  '(("^\\s *[0-9]+D.*$" . font-lock-doc-string-face)
690    ("^\\s *[0-9]+-.*$" . font-lock-keyword-face))
691  "Additional expressions to highlight in Rmail Summary mode.")
692
693(defvar compilation-mode-font-lock-keywords
694  '(("^\\([^\n:]*:\\([0-9]+:\\)+\\)\\(.*\\)$" 1 font-lock-function-name-face))
695;;;  ("^\\([^\n:]*:\\([0-9]+:\\)+\\)\\(.*\\)$" 0 font-lock-keyword-face keep)
696  "Additional expressions to highlight in Compilation mode.")
697
698(defun font-lock-set-defaults ()
699  "Set `font-lock-keywords' to something appropriate for this mode."
700  (if (memq major-mode '(rmail-mode dired-mode compilation-mode shell-mode))
701      (setq font-lock-no-comments t))
702  (if (not font-lock-keywords)		; if not already set.
703      (setq font-lock-keywords
704	    (cond ((eq major-mode 'lisp-mode)	    lisp-font-lock-keywords)
705		  ((eq major-mode 'emacs-lisp-mode) lisp-font-lock-keywords)
706		  ((eq major-mode 'c-mode)	    c-font-lock-keywords)
707		  ((eq major-mode 'c++-c-mode)	    c-font-lock-keywords)
708		  ((eq major-mode 'c++-mode)	    c++-font-lock-keywords)
709		  ((eq major-mode 'perl-mode) 	    perl-font-lock-keywords)
710		  ((eq major-mode 'tex-mode)        tex-font-lock-keywords)
711		  ((eq major-mode 'texinfo-mode)    texi-font-lock-keywords)
712		  ((eq major-mode 'shell-mode)      shell-font-lock-keywords)
713		  ((eq major-mode 'dired-mode)      dired-font-lock-keywords)
714		  ((eq major-mode 'rmail-mode)      rmail-font-lock-keywords)
715		  ((eq major-mode 'rmail-summary-mode)
716		   rmail-summary-font-lock-keywords)
717		  ((eq major-mode 'compilation-mode)
718		   compilation-mode-font-lock-keywords)
719		  (t nil)))))
720
721(provide 'font-lock)
722
723;;; font-lock.el ends here
724