xref: /386bsd/usr/src/kernel/inet/in_cksum_i386.c (revision a2142627)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $Id: in_cksum_i386.c,v 1.1 94/10/20 10:53:26 root Exp $
34  *	TODO:	obselete, incorporate inline special checksum routines,
35  *		that work accumulatively inside a special memcpy.
36  */
37 
38 #include "sys/param.h"
39 #include "mbuf.h"
40 #include "in.h"
41 #include "in_systm.h"
42 
43 /*
44  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers.
45  *
46  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
47  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
48  *
49  * This implementation is 386 version.
50  */
51 
52 #undef	ADDCARRY
53 #define ADDCARRY(sum)  {				\
54 			if (sum & 0xffff0000) {		\
55 				sum &= 0xffff;		\
56 				sum++;			\
57 			}				\
58 		}
59 in_cksum(m, len)
60 	register struct mbuf *m;
61 	register int len;
62 {
63 	union word {
64 		char	c[2];
65 		u_short	s;
66 	} u;
67 	register u_short *w;
68 	register int sum = 0;
69 	register int mlen = 0;
70 
71 	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
72 		if (m->m_len == 0)
73 			continue;
74 		w = mtod(m, u_short *);
75 		if (mlen == -1) {
76 			/*
77 			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
78 			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
79 			 * last mbuf.
80 			 */
81 
82 			/* u.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
83 			 * mbuf.
84 			 */
85 			u.c[1] = *(u_char *)w;
86 			sum += u.s;
87 			ADDCARRY(sum);
88 			w = (u_short *)((char *)w + 1);
89 			mlen = m->m_len - 1;
90 			len--;
91 		} else
92 			mlen = m->m_len;
93 
94 		if (len < mlen)
95 			mlen = len;
96 		len -= mlen;
97 
98 		/*
99 		 * add by words.
100 		 */
101 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
102 			if ((int)w & 0x1) {
103 				/* word is not aligned */
104 				u.c[0] = *(char *)w;
105 				u.c[1] = *((char *)w+1);
106 				sum += u.s;
107 				w++;
108 			} else
109 				sum += *w++;
110 			ADDCARRY(sum);
111 		}
112 		if (mlen == -1)
113 			/*
114 			 * This mbuf has odd number of bytes.
115 			 * There could be a word split betwen
116 			 * this mbuf and the next mbuf.
117 			 * Save the last byte (to prepend to next mbuf).
118 			 */
119 			u.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
120 	}
121 	if (len)
122 		printf("cksum: out of data\n");
123 	if (mlen == -1) {
124 		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
125 		   standard (the odd byte is shifted left by 8 bits) */
126 		u.c[1] = 0;
127 		sum += u.s;
128 		ADDCARRY(sum);
129 	}
130 	return (~sum & 0xffff);
131 }
132