xref: /386bsd/usr/src/libexec/ftpd/popen.c (revision a2142627)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software written by Ken Arnold and
6  * published in UNIX Review, Vol. 6, No. 8.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)popen.c	5.9 (Berkeley) 2/25/91";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/wait.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 
50 /*
51  * Special version of popen which avoids call to shell.  This insures noone
52  * may create a pipe to a hidden program as a side effect of a list or dir
53  * command.
54  */
55 static int *pids;
56 static int fds;
57 
58 FILE *
ftpd_popen(program,type)59 ftpd_popen(program, type)
60 	char *program, *type;
61 {
62 	register char *cp;
63 	FILE *iop;
64 	int argc, gargc, pdes[2], pid;
65 	char **pop, *argv[100], *gargv[1000], *vv[2];
66 	extern char **ftpglob(), **copyblk();
67 
68 	if (*type != 'r' && *type != 'w' || type[1])
69 		return(NULL);
70 
71 	if (!pids) {
72 		if ((fds = getdtablesize()) <= 0)
73 			return(NULL);
74 		if ((pids = (int *)malloc((u_int)(fds * sizeof(int)))) == NULL)
75 			return(NULL);
76 		bzero((char *)pids, fds * sizeof(int));
77 	}
78 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
79 		return(NULL);
80 
81 	/* break up string into pieces */
82 	for (argc = 0, cp = program;; cp = NULL)
83 		if (!(argv[argc++] = strtok(cp, " \t\n")))
84 			break;
85 
86 	/* glob each piece */
87 	gargv[0] = argv[0];
88 	for (gargc = argc = 1; argv[argc]; argc++) {
89 		if (!(pop = ftpglob(argv[argc]))) {	/* globbing failed */
90 			vv[0] = argv[argc];
91 			vv[1] = NULL;
92 			pop = copyblk(vv);
93 		}
94 		argv[argc] = (char *)pop;		/* save to free later */
95 		while (*pop && gargc < 1000)
96 			gargv[gargc++] = *pop++;
97 	}
98 	gargv[gargc] = NULL;
99 
100 	iop = NULL;
101 	switch(pid = vfork()) {
102 	case -1:			/* error */
103 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
104 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
105 		goto pfree;
106 		/* NOTREACHED */
107 	case 0:				/* child */
108 		if (*type == 'r') {
109 			if (pdes[1] != 1) {
110 				dup2(pdes[1], 1);
111 				dup2(pdes[1], 2);	/* stderr, too! */
112 				(void)close(pdes[1]);
113 			}
114 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
115 		} else {
116 			if (pdes[0] != 0) {
117 				dup2(pdes[0], 0);
118 				(void)close(pdes[0]);
119 			}
120 			(void)close(pdes[1]);
121 		}
122 		execv(gargv[0], gargv);
123 		_exit(1);
124 	}
125 	/* parent; assume fdopen can't fail...  */
126 	if (*type == 'r') {
127 		iop = fdopen(pdes[0], type);
128 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
129 	} else {
130 		iop = fdopen(pdes[1], type);
131 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
132 	}
133 	pids[fileno(iop)] = pid;
134 
135 pfree:	for (argc = 1; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++) {
136 		blkfree((char **)argv[argc]);
137 		free((char *)argv[argc]);
138 	}
139 	return(iop);
140 }
141 
ftpd_pclose(iop)142 ftpd_pclose(iop)
143 	FILE *iop;
144 {
145 	register int fdes;
146 	int omask;
147 	union wait stat_loc;
148 	int pid;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * pclose returns -1 if stream is not associated with a
152 	 * `popened' command, or, if already `pclosed'.
153 	 */
154 	if (pids == 0 || pids[fdes = fileno(iop)] == 0)
155 		return(-1);
156 	(void)fclose(iop);
157 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
158 	while ((pid = wait((int *)&stat_loc)) != pids[fdes] && pid != -1);
159 	(void)sigsetmask(omask);
160 	pids[fdes] = 0;
161 	return(pid == -1 ? -1 : stat_loc.w_status);
162 }
163