xref: /386bsd/usr/src/usr.bin/gprof/tahoe.c (revision a2142627)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tahoe.c	1.5 (Berkeley) 6/1/90";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include	"gprof.h"
39 
40     /*
41      *	a namelist entry to be the child of indirect callf
42      */
43 nltype	indirectchild = {
44 	"(*)" ,				/* the name */
45 	(unsigned long) 0 ,		/* the pc entry point */
46 	(unsigned long) 0 ,		/* entry point aligned to histogram */
47 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* ticks in this routine */
48 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* cumulative ticks in children */
49 	(long) 0 ,			/* how many times called */
50 	(long) 0 ,			/* how many calls to self */
51 	(double) 1.0 ,			/* propagation fraction */
52 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* self propagation time */
53 	(double) 0.0 ,			/* child propagation time */
54 	(bool) 0 ,			/* print flag */
55 	(int) 0 ,			/* index in the graph list */
56 	(int) 0 , 			/* graph call chain top-sort order */
57 	(int) 0 ,			/* internal number of cycle on */
58 	(struct nl *) &indirectchild ,	/* pointer to head of cycle */
59 	(struct nl *) 0 ,		/* pointer to next member of cycle */
60 	(arctype *) 0 ,			/* list of caller arcs */
61 	(arctype *) 0 			/* list of callee arcs */
62     };
63 
64 operandenum
operandmode(modep)65 operandmode( modep )
66     unsigned char	*modep;
67 {
68     long	usesreg = ((long)*modep) & 0xf;
69 
70     switch ( ((long)*modep) >> 4 ) {
71 	case 0:
72 	case 1:
73 	case 2:
74 	case 3:
75 	    return literal;
76 	case 4:
77 	    return indexed;
78 	case 5:
79 	    return reg;
80 	case 6:
81 	    return regdef;
82 	case 7:
83 	    return autodec;
84 	case 8:
85 	    return ( usesreg != 0xe ? autoinc : immediate );
86 	case 9:
87 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? autoincdef : absolute );
88 	case 10:
89 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? bytedisp : byterel );
90 	case 11:
91 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? bytedispdef : bytereldef );
92 	case 12:
93 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? worddisp : wordrel );
94 	case 13:
95 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? worddispdef : wordreldef );
96 	case 14:
97 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? longdisp : longrel );
98 	case 15:
99 	    return ( usesreg != PC ? longdispdef : longreldef );
100     }
101     /* NOTREACHED */
102 }
103 
104 char *
operandname(mode)105 operandname( mode )
106     operandenum	mode;
107 {
108 
109     switch ( mode ) {
110 	case literal:
111 	    return "literal";
112 	case indexed:
113 	    return "indexed";
114 	case reg:
115 	    return "register";
116 	case regdef:
117 	    return "register deferred";
118 	case autodec:
119 	    return "autodecrement";
120 	case autoinc:
121 	    return "autoincrement";
122 	case autoincdef:
123 	    return "autoincrement deferred";
124 	case bytedisp:
125 	    return "byte displacement";
126 	case bytedispdef:
127 	    return "byte displacement deferred";
128 	case byterel:
129 	    return "byte relative";
130 	case bytereldef:
131 	    return "byte relative deferred";
132 	case worddisp:
133 	    return "word displacement";
134 	case worddispdef:
135 	    return "word displacement deferred";
136 	case wordrel:
137 	    return "word relative";
138 	case wordreldef:
139 	    return "word relative deferred";
140 	case immediate:
141 	    return "immediate";
142 	case absolute:
143 	    return "absolute";
144 	case longdisp:
145 	    return "long displacement";
146 	case longdispdef:
147 	    return "long displacement deferred";
148 	case longrel:
149 	    return "long relative";
150 	case longreldef:
151 	    return "long relative deferred";
152     }
153     /* NOTREACHED */
154 }
155 
156 long
operandlength(modep)157 operandlength( modep )
158     unsigned char	*modep;
159 {
160 
161     switch ( operandmode( modep ) ) {
162 	case literal:
163 	case reg:
164 	case regdef:
165 	case autodec:
166 	case autoinc:
167 	case autoincdef:
168 	    return 1;
169 	case bytedisp:
170 	case bytedispdef:
171 	case byterel:
172 	case bytereldef:
173 	    return 2;
174 	case worddisp:
175 	case worddispdef:
176 	case wordrel:
177 	case wordreldef:
178 	    return 3;
179 	case immediate:
180 	case absolute:
181 	case longdisp:
182 	case longdispdef:
183 	case longrel:
184 	case longreldef:
185 	    return 5;
186 	case indexed:
187 	    return 1+operandlength( modep + 1 );
188     }
189     /* NOTREACHED */
190 }
191 
192 unsigned long
reladdr(modep)193 reladdr( modep )
194     char	*modep;
195 {
196     operandenum	mode = operandmode( modep );
197     char	*cp;
198     short	*sp;
199     long	*lp;
200     int		i;
201     long	value = 0;
202 
203     cp = modep;
204     cp += 1;			/* skip over the mode */
205     switch ( mode ) {
206 	default:
207 	    fprintf( stderr , "[reladdr] not relative address\n" );
208 	    return (unsigned long) modep;
209 	case byterel:
210 	    return (unsigned long) ( cp + sizeof *cp + *cp );
211 	case wordrel:
212 	    for (i = 0; i < sizeof *sp; i++)
213 		value = (value << 8) + (cp[i] & 0xff);
214 	    return (unsigned long) ( cp + sizeof *sp + value );
215 	case longrel:
216 	    for (i = 0; i < sizeof *lp; i++)
217 		value = (value << 8) + (cp[i] & 0xff);
218 	    return (unsigned long) ( cp + sizeof *lp + value );
219     }
220 }
221 
findcall(parentp,p_lowpc,p_highpc)222 findcall( parentp , p_lowpc , p_highpc )
223     nltype		*parentp;
224     unsigned long	p_lowpc;
225     unsigned long	p_highpc;
226 {
227     unsigned char	*instructp;
228     long		length;
229     nltype		*childp;
230     operandenum		mode;
231     operandenum		firstmode;
232     unsigned long	destpc;
233 
234     if ( textspace == 0 ) {
235 	return;
236     }
237     if ( p_lowpc < s_lowpc ) {
238 	p_lowpc = s_lowpc;
239     }
240     if ( p_highpc > s_highpc ) {
241 	p_highpc = s_highpc;
242     }
243 #   ifdef DEBUG
244 	if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
245 	    printf( "[findcall] %s: 0x%x to 0x%x\n" ,
246 		    parentp -> name , p_lowpc , p_highpc );
247 	}
248 #   endif DEBUG
249     for (   instructp = textspace + p_lowpc ;
250 	    instructp < textspace + p_highpc ;
251 	    instructp += length ) {
252 	length = 1;
253 	if ( *instructp == CALLF ) {
254 		/*
255 		 *	maybe a callf, better check it out.
256 		 *	skip the count of the number of arguments.
257 		 */
258 #	    ifdef DEBUG
259 		if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
260 		    printf( "[findcall]\t0x%x:callf" , instructp - textspace );
261 		}
262 #	    endif DEBUG
263 	    firstmode = operandmode( instructp+length );
264 	    switch ( firstmode ) {
265 		case literal:
266 		case immediate:
267 		    break;
268 		default:
269 		    goto botched;
270 	    }
271 	    length += operandlength( instructp+length );
272 	    mode = operandmode( instructp + length );
273 #	    ifdef DEBUG
274 		if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
275 		    printf( "\tfirst operand is %s", operandname( firstmode ) );
276 		    printf( "\tsecond operand is %s\n" , operandname( mode ) );
277 		}
278 #	    endif DEBUG
279 	    switch ( mode ) {
280 		case regdef:
281 		case bytedispdef:
282 		case worddispdef:
283 		case longdispdef:
284 		case bytereldef:
285 		case wordreldef:
286 		case longreldef:
287 			/*
288 			 *	indirect call: call through pointer
289 			 *	either	*d(r)	as a parameter or local
290 			 *		(r)	as a return value
291 			 *		*f	as a global pointer
292 			 *	[are there others that we miss?,
293 			 *	 e.g. arrays of pointers to functions???]
294 			 */
295 		    addarc( parentp , &indirectchild , (long) 0 );
296 		    length += operandlength( instructp + length );
297 		    continue;
298 		case byterel:
299 		case wordrel:
300 		case longrel:
301 			/*
302 			 *	regular pc relative addressing
303 			 *	check that this is the address of
304 			 *	a function.
305 			 */
306 		    destpc = reladdr( instructp+length )
307 				- (unsigned long) textspace;
308 		    if ( destpc >= s_lowpc && destpc <= s_highpc ) {
309 			childp = nllookup( destpc );
310 #			ifdef DEBUG
311 			    if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
312 				printf( "[findcall]\tdestpc 0x%x" , destpc );
313 				printf( " childp->name %s" , childp -> name );
314 				printf( " childp->value 0x%x\n" ,
315 					childp -> value );
316 			    }
317 #			endif DEBUG
318 			if ( childp -> value == destpc ) {
319 				/*
320 				 *	a hit
321 				 */
322 			    addarc( parentp , childp , (long) 0 );
323 			    length += operandlength( instructp + length );
324 			    continue;
325 			}
326 			goto botched;
327 		    }
328 			/*
329 			 *	else:
330 			 *	it looked like a callf,
331 			 *	but it wasn't to anywhere.
332 			 */
333 		    goto botched;
334 		default:
335 		botched:
336 			/*
337 			 *	something funny going on.
338 			 */
339 #		    ifdef DEBUG
340 			if ( debug & CALLDEBUG ) {
341 			    printf( "[findcall]\tbut it's a botch\n" );
342 			}
343 #		    endif DEBUG
344 		    length = 1;
345 		    continue;
346 	    }
347 	}
348     }
349 }
350