xref: /386bsd/usr/src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision a2142627)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	5.24 (Berkeley) 4/1/91";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 /*
39  * Mail -- a mail program
40  *
41  * Collect input from standard input, handling
42  * ~ escapes.
43  */
44 
45 #include "rcv.h"
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
50  * or NULL on error.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
55  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
56  * away on dead.letter.
57  */
58 
59 static	sig_t	saveint;		/* Previous SIGINT value */
60 static	sig_t	savehup;		/* Previous SIGHUP value */
61 static	sig_t	savetstp;		/* Previous SIGTSTP value */
62 static	sig_t	savettou;		/* Previous SIGTTOU value */
63 static	sig_t	savettin;		/* Previous SIGTTIN value */
64 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
65 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
66 
67 static	jmp_buf	colljmp;		/* To get back to work */
68 static	int	colljmp_p;		/* whether to long jump */
69 static	jmp_buf	collabort;		/* To end collection with error */
70 
71 FILE *
collect(hp,printheaders)72 collect(hp, printheaders)
73 	struct header *hp;
74 {
75 	FILE *fbuf;
76 	int lc, cc, escape, eofcount;
77 	register int c, t;
78 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], *cp;
79 	extern char tempMail[];
80 	char getsub;
81 	int omask;
82 	void collint(), collhup(), collstop();
83 
84 	collf = NULL;
85 	/*
86 	 * Start catching signals from here, but we're still die on interrupts
87 	 * until we're in the main loop.
88 	 */
89 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
90 	if ((saveint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
91 		signal(SIGINT, collint);
92 	if ((savehup = signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
93 		signal(SIGHUP, collhup);
94 	savetstp = signal(SIGTSTP, collstop);
95 	savettou = signal(SIGTTOU, collstop);
96 	savettin = signal(SIGTTIN, collstop);
97 	if (setjmp(collabort) || setjmp(colljmp)) {
98 		rm(tempMail);
99 		goto err;
100 	}
101 	sigsetmask(omask & ~(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP)));
102 
103 	noreset++;
104 	if ((collf = Fopen(tempMail, "w+")) == NULL) {
105 		perror(tempMail);
106 		goto err;
107 	}
108 	unlink(tempMail);
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
112 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
113 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
114 	 */
115 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
116 	getsub = 0;
117 	if (hp->h_subject == NOSTR && value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
118 	    (value("ask") != NOSTR || value("asksub") != NOSTR))
119 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
120 	if (printheaders) {
121 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
122 		fflush(stdout);
123 	}
124 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NOSTR)
125 		escape = *cp;
126 	else
127 		escape = ESCAPE;
128 	eofcount = 0;
129 	hadintr = 0;
130 
131 	if (!setjmp(colljmp)) {
132 		if (getsub)
133 			grabh(hp, GSUBJECT);
134 	} else {
135 		/*
136 		 * Come here for printing the after-signal message.
137 		 * Duplicate messages won't be printed because
138 		 * the write is aborted if we get a SIGTTOU.
139 		 */
140 cont:
141 		if (hadintr) {
142 			fflush(stdout);
143 			fprintf(stderr,
144 			"\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n");
145 		} else {
146 			printf("(continue)\n");
147 			fflush(stdout);
148 		}
149 	}
150 	for (;;) {
151 		colljmp_p = 1;
152 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE);
153 		colljmp_p = 0;
154 		if (c < 0) {
155 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
156 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR && ++eofcount < 25) {
157 				printf("Use \".\" to terminate letter\n");
158 				continue;
159 			}
160 			break;
161 		}
162 		eofcount = 0;
163 		hadintr = 0;
164 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
165 		    value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
166 		    (value("dot") != NOSTR || value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR))
167 			break;
168 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NOSTR) {
169 			if (putline(collf, linebuf) < 0)
170 				goto err;
171 			continue;
172 		}
173 		c = linebuf[1];
174 		switch (c) {
175 		default:
176 			/*
177 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
178 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
179 			 */
180 			if (c == escape) {
181 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1]) < 0)
182 					goto err;
183 				else
184 					break;
185 			}
186 			printf("Unknown tilde escape.\n");
187 			break;
188 		case 'C':
189 			/*
190 			 * Dump core.
191 			 */
192 			core();
193 			break;
194 		case '!':
195 			/*
196 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
197 			 * line to sh -c.
198 			 */
199 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
200 			break;
201 		case ':':
202 			/*
203 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
204 			 */
205 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
206 			goto cont;
207 		case '.':
208 			/*
209 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
210 			 */
211 			goto out;
212 		case 'q':
213 			/*
214 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
215 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
216 			 */
217 			hadintr++;
218 			collint(SIGINT);
219 			exit(1);
220 		case 'h':
221 			/*
222 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
223 			 */
224 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
225 			goto cont;
226 		case 't':
227 			/*
228 			 * Add to the To list.
229 			 */
230 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
231 			break;
232 		case 's':
233 			/*
234 			 * Set the Subject list.
235 			 */
236 			cp = &linebuf[2];
237 			while (isspace(*cp))
238 				cp++;
239 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
240 			break;
241 		case 'c':
242 			/*
243 			 * Add to the CC list.
244 			 */
245 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
246 			break;
247 		case 'b':
248 			/*
249 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
250 			 */
251 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
252 			break;
253 		case 'd':
254 			strcpy(linebuf + 2, getdeadletter());
255 			/* fall into . . . */
256 		case 'r':
257 			/*
258 			 * Invoke a file:
259 			 * Search for the file name,
260 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
261 			 */
262 			cp = &linebuf[2];
263 			while (isspace(*cp))
264 				cp++;
265 			if (*cp == '\0') {
266 				printf("Interpolate what file?\n");
267 				break;
268 			}
269 			cp = expand(cp);
270 			if (cp == NOSTR)
271 				break;
272 			if (isdir(cp)) {
273 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
274 				break;
275 			}
276 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
277 				perror(cp);
278 				break;
279 			}
280 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
281 			fflush(stdout);
282 			lc = 0;
283 			cc = 0;
284 			while (readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE) >= 0) {
285 				lc++;
286 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf)) < 0) {
287 					Fclose(fbuf);
288 					goto err;
289 				}
290 				cc += t;
291 			}
292 			Fclose(fbuf);
293 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
294 			break;
295 		case 'w':
296 			/*
297 			 * Write the message on a file.
298 			 */
299 			cp = &linebuf[2];
300 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
301 				cp++;
302 			if (*cp == '\0') {
303 				fprintf(stderr, "Write what file!?\n");
304 				break;
305 			}
306 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NOSTR)
307 				break;
308 			rewind(collf);
309 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
310 			break;
311 		case 'm':
312 		case 'M':
313 		case 'f':
314 		case 'F':
315 			/*
316 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
317 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
318 			 * standard list processing garbage.
319 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
320 			 */
321 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, c) < 0)
322 				goto err;
323 			goto cont;
324 		case '?':
325 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
326 				perror(_PATH_TILDE);
327 				break;
328 			}
329 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
330 				(void) putchar(t);
331 			Fclose(fbuf);
332 			break;
333 		case 'p':
334 			/*
335 			 * Print out the current state of the
336 			 * message without altering anything.
337 			 */
338 			rewind(collf);
339 			printf("-------\nMessage contains:\n");
340 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
341 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
342 				(void) putchar(t);
343 			goto cont;
344 		case '|':
345 			/*
346 			 * Pipe message through command.
347 			 * Collect output as new message.
348 			 */
349 			rewind(collf);
350 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
351 			goto cont;
352 		case 'v':
353 		case 'e':
354 			/*
355 			 * Edit the current message.
356 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
357 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
358 			 */
359 			rewind(collf);
360 			mesedit(collf, c);
361 			goto cont;
362 		}
363 	}
364 	goto out;
365 err:
366 	if (collf != NULL) {
367 		Fclose(collf);
368 		collf = NULL;
369 	}
370 out:
371 	if (collf != NULL)
372 		rewind(collf);
373 	noreset--;
374 	sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT) | sigmask(SIGHUP));
375 	signal(SIGINT, saveint);
376 	signal(SIGHUP, savehup);
377 	signal(SIGTSTP, savetstp);
378 	signal(SIGTTOU, savettou);
379 	signal(SIGTTIN, savettin);
380 	sigsetmask(omask);
381 	return collf;
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
386  */
387 
exwrite(name,fp,f)388 exwrite(name, fp, f)
389 	char name[];
390 	FILE *fp;
391 {
392 	register FILE *of;
393 	register int c;
394 	long cc;
395 	int lc;
396 	struct stat junk;
397 
398 	if (f) {
399 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
400 		fflush(stdout);
401 	}
402 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && (junk.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
403 		if (!f)
404 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
405 		fprintf(stderr, "File exists\n");
406 		return(-1);
407 	}
408 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
409 		perror(NOSTR);
410 		return(-1);
411 	}
412 	lc = 0;
413 	cc = 0;
414 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
415 		cc++;
416 		if (c == '\n')
417 			lc++;
418 		(void) putc(c, of);
419 		if (ferror(of)) {
420 			perror(name);
421 			Fclose(of);
422 			return(-1);
423 		}
424 	}
425 	Fclose(of);
426 	printf("%d/%ld\n", lc, cc);
427 	fflush(stdout);
428 	return(0);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
433  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
434  */
mesedit(fp,c)435 mesedit(fp, c)
436 	FILE *fp;
437 {
438 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
439 	FILE *nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
440 
441 	if (nf != NULL) {
442 		fseek(nf, (off_t)0, 2);
443 		collf = nf;
444 		Fclose(fp);
445 	}
446 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * Pipe the message through the command.
451  * Old message is on stdin of command;
452  * New message collected from stdout.
453  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
454  */
mespipe(fp,cmd)455 mespipe(fp, cmd)
456 	FILE *fp;
457 	char cmd[];
458 {
459 	FILE *nf;
460 	sig_t sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
461 	extern char tempEdit[];
462 
463 	if ((nf = Fopen(tempEdit, "w+")) == NULL) {
464 		perror(tempEdit);
465 		goto out;
466 	}
467 	(void) unlink(tempEdit);
468 	/*
469 	 * stdin = current message.
470 	 * stdout = new message.
471 	 */
472 	if (run_command(cmd, 0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), NOSTR) < 0) {
473 		(void) Fclose(nf);
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
477 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
478 		(void) Fclose(nf);
479 		goto out;
480 	}
481 	/*
482 	 * Take new files.
483 	 */
484 	(void) fseek(nf, 0L, 2);
485 	collf = nf;
486 	(void) Fclose(fp);
487 out:
488 	(void) signal(SIGINT, sigint);
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
493  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
494  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
495  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
496  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
497  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
498  */
forward(ms,fp,f)499 forward(ms, fp, f)
500 	char ms[];
501 	FILE *fp;
502 {
503 	register int *msgvec;
504 	extern char tempMail[];
505 	struct ignoretab *ig;
506 	char *tabst;
507 
508 	msgvec = (int *) salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof *msgvec);
509 	if (msgvec == (int *) NOSTR)
510 		return(0);
511 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
512 		return(0);
513 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
514 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
515 		if (*msgvec == NULL) {
516 			printf("No appropriate messages\n");
517 			return(0);
518 		}
519 		msgvec[1] = NULL;
520 	}
521 	if (f == 'f' || f == 'F')
522 		tabst = NOSTR;
523 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NOSTR)
524 		tabst = "\t";
525 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
526 	printf("Interpolating:");
527 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
528 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
529 
530 		touch(mp);
531 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
532 		if (send(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
533 			perror(tempMail);
534 			return(-1);
535 		}
536 	}
537 	printf("\n");
538 	return(0);
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Print (continue) when continued after ^Z.
543  */
544 /*ARGSUSED*/
545 void
collstop(s)546 collstop(s)
547 {
548 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
549 
550 	sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(s));
551 	kill(0, s);
552 	sigblock(sigmask(s));
553 	signal(s, old_action);
554 	if (colljmp_p) {
555 		colljmp_p = 0;
556 		hadintr = 0;
557 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * On interrupt, come here to save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
563  * Then jump out of the collection loop.
564  */
565 /*ARGSUSED*/
566 void
collint(s)567 collint(s)
568 {
569 	/*
570 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
571 	 */
572 	if (!hadintr) {
573 		if (value("ignore") != NOSTR) {
574 			puts("@");
575 			fflush(stdout);
576 			clearerr(stdin);
577 			return;
578 		}
579 		hadintr = 1;
580 		longjmp(colljmp, 1);
581 	}
582 	rewind(collf);
583 	if (value("nosave") == NOSTR)
584 		savedeadletter(collf);
585 	longjmp(collabort, 1);
586 }
587 
588 /*ARGSUSED*/
589 void
collhup(s)590 collhup(s)
591 {
592 	rewind(collf);
593 	savedeadletter(collf);
594 	/*
595 	 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
596 	 * a true statement at this time.
597 	 */
598 	exit(1);
599 }
600 
savedeadletter(fp)601 savedeadletter(fp)
602 	register FILE *fp;
603 {
604 	register FILE *dbuf;
605 	register int c;
606 	char *cp;
607 
608 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
609 		return;
610 	cp = getdeadletter();
611 	c = umask(077);
612 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
613 	(void) umask(c);
614 	if (dbuf == NULL)
615 		return;
616 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
617 		(void) putc(c, dbuf);
618 	Fclose(dbuf);
619 	rewind(fp);
620 }
621