xref: /386bsd/usr/src/usr.bin/tip/aculib/courier.c (revision a2142627)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)courier.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 3/2/91";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 /*
39  * Routines for calling up on a Courier modem.
40  * Derived from Hayes driver.
41  */
42 #include "tip.h"
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 
45 #define	MAXRETRY	5
46 
47 static	void sigALRM();
48 static	int timeout = 0;
49 static	int connected = 0;
50 static	jmp_buf timeoutbuf, intbuf;
51 static	int coursync();
52 
cour_dialer(num,acu)53 cour_dialer(num, acu)
54 	register char *num;
55 	char *acu;
56 {
57 	register char *cp;
58 #ifdef ACULOG
59 	char line[80];
60 #endif
61 	static int cour_connect(), cour_swallow();
62 
63 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
64 		printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
65 
66 	ioctl(FD, TIOCHPCL, 0);
67 	/*
68 	 * Get in synch.
69 	 */
70 	if (!coursync()) {
71 badsynch:
72 		printf("can't synchronize with courier\n");
73 #ifdef ACULOG
74 		logent(value(HOST), num, "courier", "can't synch up");
75 #endif
76 		return (0);
77 	}
78 	cour_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6);	/* turn off echoing */
79 	sleep(1);
80 #ifdef DEBUG
81 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
82 		verbose_read();
83 #endif
84 	ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0);	/* flush any clutter */
85 	cour_write(FD, "AT C1 E0 H0 Q0 X6 V1\r", 21);
86 	if (!cour_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
87 		goto badsynch;
88 	fflush(stdout);
89 	cour_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
90 	for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
91 		if (*cp == '=')
92 			*cp = ',';
93 	cour_write(FD, num, strlen(num));
94 	cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);
95 	connected = cour_connect();
96 #ifdef ACULOG
97 	if (timeout) {
98 		sprintf(line, "%d second dial timeout",
99 			number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
100 		logent(value(HOST), num, "cour", line);
101 	}
102 #endif
103 	if (timeout)
104 		cour_disconnect();
105 	return (connected);
106 }
107 
cour_disconnect()108 cour_disconnect()
109 {
110 	 /* first hang up the modem*/
111 	ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
112 	sleep(1);
113 	ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
114 	coursync();				/* reset */
115 	close(FD);
116 }
117 
cour_abort()118 cour_abort()
119 {
120 	cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);	/* send anything to abort the call */
121 	cour_disconnect();
122 }
123 
124 static void
sigALRM()125 sigALRM()
126 {
127 	printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
128 	timeout = 1;
129 	longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
130 }
131 
132 static int
cour_swallow(match)133 cour_swallow(match)
134   register char *match;
135   {
136 	sig_t f;
137 	char c;
138 
139 	f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
140 	timeout = 0;
141 	do {
142 		if (*match =='\0') {
143 			signal(SIGALRM, f);
144 			return (1);
145 		}
146 		if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
147 			signal(SIGALRM, f);
148 			return (0);
149 		}
150 		alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
151 		read(FD, &c, 1);
152 		alarm(0);
153 		c &= 0177;
154 #ifdef DEBUG
155 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
156 			putchar(c);
157 #endif
158 	} while (c == *match++);
159 #ifdef DEBUG
160 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
161 		fflush(stdout);
162 #endif
163 	signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 struct baud_msg {
168 	char *msg;
169 	int baud;
170 } baud_msg[] = {
171 	"",		B300,
172 	" 1200",	B1200,
173 	" 2400",	B2400,
174 	0,		0,
175 };
176 
177 static int
cour_connect()178 cour_connect()
179 {
180 	char c;
181 	int nc, nl, n;
182 	struct sgttyb sb;
183 	char dialer_buf[64];
184 	struct baud_msg *bm;
185 	sig_t f;
186 
187 	if (cour_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
188 		return (0);
189 	f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
190 again:
191 	nc = 0; nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1;
192 	bzero(dialer_buf, sizeof(dialer_buf));
193 	timeout = 0;
194 	for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
195 		if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
196 			break;
197 		alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
198 		n = read(FD, &c, 1);
199 		alarm(0);
200 		if (n <= 0)
201 			break;
202 		c &= 0x7f;
203 		if (c == '\r') {
204 			if (cour_swallow("\n") == 0)
205 				break;
206 			if (!dialer_buf[0])
207 				goto again;
208 			if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
209 			    boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
210 #ifdef DEBUG
211 				printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
212 #endif
213 				goto again;
214 			}
215 			if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
216 				    sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
217 				break;
218 			for (bm = baud_msg ; bm ; bm++)
219 				if (strcmp(bm->msg,
220 				    dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
221 					if (ioctl(FD, TIOCGETP, &sb) < 0) {
222 						perror("TIOCGETP");
223 						goto error;
224 					}
225 					sb.sg_ispeed = sb.sg_ospeed = bm->baud;
226 					if (ioctl(FD, TIOCSETP, &sb) < 0) {
227 						perror("TIOCSETP");
228 						goto error;
229 					}
230 					signal(SIGALRM, f);
231 #ifdef DEBUG
232 					if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
233 						printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
234 #endif
235 					return (1);
236 				}
237 			break;
238 		}
239 		dialer_buf[nc] = c;
240 #ifdef notdef
241 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
242 			putchar(c);
243 #endif
244 	}
245 error1:
246 	printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
247 error:
248 	signal(SIGALRM, f);
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 /*
253  * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
254  * the courier in sync.
255  */
256 static int
coursync()257 coursync()
258 {
259 	int already = 0;
260 	int len;
261 	char buf[40];
262 
263 	while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
264 		ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0);	/* flush any clutter */
265 		cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);	/* reset modem */
266 		bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
267 		sleep(1);
268 		ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
269 		if (len) {
270 			len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
271 #ifdef DEBUG
272 			buf[len] = '\0';
273 			printf("coursync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
274 #endif
275 			if (index(buf, '0') ||
276 		   	   (index(buf, 'O') && index(buf, 'K')))
277 				return(1);
278 		}
279 		/*
280 		 * If not strapped for DTR control,
281 		 * try to get command mode.
282 		 */
283 		sleep(1);
284 		cour_write(FD, "+++", 3);
285 		sleep(1);
286 		/*
287 		 * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
288 		 * the modem connected.
289 		 */
290 		ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
291 		sleep(1);
292 		ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
293 	}
294 	cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
295 	return (0);
296 }
297 
cour_write(fd,cp,n)298 cour_write(fd, cp, n)
299 int fd;
300 char *cp;
301 int n;
302 {
303 	struct sgttyb sb;
304 #ifdef notdef
305 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
306 		write(1, cp, n);
307 #endif
308 	ioctl(fd, TIOCGETP, &sb);
309 	ioctl(fd, TIOCSETP, &sb);
310 	cour_nap();
311 	for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
312 		write(fd, cp, 1);
313 		ioctl(fd, TIOCGETP, &sb);
314 		ioctl(fd, TIOCSETP, &sb);
315 		cour_nap();
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 #ifdef DEBUG
verbose_read()320 verbose_read()
321 {
322 	int n = 0;
323 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
324 
325 	if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
326 		return;
327 	if (n <= 0)
328 		return;
329 	if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
330 		return;
331 	write(1, buf, n);
332 }
333 #endif
334 
335 /*
336  * Code stolen from /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c
337  */
338 #define mask(s) (1<<((s)-1))
339 #define setvec(vec, a) \
340         vec.sv_handler = a; vec.sv_mask = vec.sv_onstack = 0
341 
342 static napms = 50; /* Give the courier 50 milliseconds between characters */
343 
344 static int ringring;
345 
cour_nap()346 cour_nap()
347 {
348 
349         static void cour_napx();
350 	int omask;
351         struct itimerval itv, oitv;
352         register struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
353         struct sigvec vec, ovec;
354 
355         timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
356         timerclear(&itp->it_value);
357         if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
358                 return;
359         setvec(ovec, SIG_DFL);
360         omask = sigblock(mask(SIGALRM));
361         itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
362 	itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
363         setvec(vec, cour_napx);
364         ringring = 0;
365         (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &vec, &ovec);
366         (void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, (struct itimerval *)0);
367         while (!ringring)
368                 sigpause(omask &~ mask(SIGALRM));
369         (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &ovec, (struct sigvec *)0);
370         (void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, (struct itimerval *)0);
371 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);
372 }
373 
374 static void
cour_napx()375 cour_napx()
376 {
377         ringring = 1;
378 }
379