1 /*
2                             __  __            _
3                          ___\ \/ /_ __   __ _| |_
4                         / _ \\  /| '_ \ / _` | __|
5                        |  __//  \| |_) | (_| | |_
6                         \___/_/\_\ .__/ \__,_|\__|
7                                  |_| XML parser
8 
9    Copyright (c) 1997-2000 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd
10    Copyright (c) 2000-2017 Expat development team
11    Licensed under the MIT license:
12 
13    Permission is  hereby granted,  free of charge,  to any  person obtaining
14    a  copy  of  this  software   and  associated  documentation  files  (the
15    "Software"),  to  deal in  the  Software  without restriction,  including
16    without  limitation the  rights  to use,  copy,  modify, merge,  publish,
17    distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
18    persons  to whom  the Software  is  furnished to  do so,  subject to  the
19    following conditions:
20 
21    The above copyright  notice and this permission notice  shall be included
22    in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
23 
24    THE  SOFTWARE  IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS",  WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF  ANY  KIND,
25    EXPRESS  OR IMPLIED,  INCLUDING  BUT  NOT LIMITED  TO  THE WARRANTIES  OF
26    MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
27    NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR  COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
28    DAMAGES OR  OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER  IN AN  ACTION OF CONTRACT,  TORT OR
29    OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
30    USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
31 */
32 
33 #ifndef Expat_INCLUDED
34 #define Expat_INCLUDED 1
35 
36 #ifdef __VMS
37 /*      0        1         2         3      0        1         2         3
38         1234567890123456789012345678901     1234567890123456789012345678901 */
39 #define XML_SetProcessingInstructionHandler XML_SetProcessingInstrHandler
40 #define XML_SetUnparsedEntityDeclHandler    XML_SetUnparsedEntDeclHandler
41 #define XML_SetStartNamespaceDeclHandler    XML_SetStartNamespcDeclHandler
42 #define XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandlerArg  XML_SetExternalEntRefHandlerArg
43 #endif
44 
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include "expat_external.h"
47 
48 #ifdef __cplusplus
49 extern "C" {
50 #endif
51 
52 struct XML_ParserStruct;
53 typedef struct XML_ParserStruct *XML_Parser;
54 
55 typedef unsigned char XML_Bool;
56 #define XML_TRUE   ((XML_Bool) 1)
57 #define XML_FALSE  ((XML_Bool) 0)
58 
59 /* The XML_Status enum gives the possible return values for several
60    API functions.  The preprocessor #defines are included so this
61    stanza can be added to code that still needs to support older
62    versions of Expat 1.95.x:
63 
64    #ifndef XML_STATUS_OK
65    #define XML_STATUS_OK    1
66    #define XML_STATUS_ERROR 0
67    #endif
68 
69    Otherwise, the #define hackery is quite ugly and would have been
70    dropped.
71 */
72 enum XML_Status {
73   XML_STATUS_ERROR = 0,
74 #define XML_STATUS_ERROR XML_STATUS_ERROR
75   XML_STATUS_OK = 1,
76 #define XML_STATUS_OK XML_STATUS_OK
77   XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED = 2
78 #define XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED
79 };
80 
81 enum XML_Error {
82   XML_ERROR_NONE,
83   XML_ERROR_NO_MEMORY,
84   XML_ERROR_SYNTAX,
85   XML_ERROR_NO_ELEMENTS,
86   XML_ERROR_INVALID_TOKEN,
87   XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_TOKEN,
88   XML_ERROR_PARTIAL_CHAR,
89   XML_ERROR_TAG_MISMATCH,
90   XML_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ATTRIBUTE,
91   XML_ERROR_JUNK_AFTER_DOC_ELEMENT,
92   XML_ERROR_PARAM_ENTITY_REF,
93   XML_ERROR_UNDEFINED_ENTITY,
94   XML_ERROR_RECURSIVE_ENTITY_REF,
95   XML_ERROR_ASYNC_ENTITY,
96   XML_ERROR_BAD_CHAR_REF,
97   XML_ERROR_BINARY_ENTITY_REF,
98   XML_ERROR_ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_REF,
99   XML_ERROR_MISPLACED_XML_PI,
100   XML_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ENCODING,
101   XML_ERROR_INCORRECT_ENCODING,
102   XML_ERROR_UNCLOSED_CDATA_SECTION,
103   XML_ERROR_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_HANDLING,
104   XML_ERROR_NOT_STANDALONE,
105   XML_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_STATE,
106   XML_ERROR_ENTITY_DECLARED_IN_PE,
107   XML_ERROR_FEATURE_REQUIRES_XML_DTD,
108   XML_ERROR_CANT_CHANGE_FEATURE_ONCE_PARSING,
109   /* Added in 1.95.7. */
110   XML_ERROR_UNBOUND_PREFIX,
111   /* Added in 1.95.8. */
112   XML_ERROR_UNDECLARING_PREFIX,
113   XML_ERROR_INCOMPLETE_PE,
114   XML_ERROR_XML_DECL,
115   XML_ERROR_TEXT_DECL,
116   XML_ERROR_PUBLICID,
117   XML_ERROR_SUSPENDED,
118   XML_ERROR_NOT_SUSPENDED,
119   XML_ERROR_ABORTED,
120   XML_ERROR_FINISHED,
121   XML_ERROR_SUSPEND_PE,
122   /* Added in 2.0. */
123   XML_ERROR_RESERVED_PREFIX_XML,
124   XML_ERROR_RESERVED_PREFIX_XMLNS,
125   XML_ERROR_RESERVED_NAMESPACE_URI,
126   /* Added in 2.2.1. */
127   XML_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT
128 };
129 
130 enum XML_Content_Type {
131   XML_CTYPE_EMPTY = 1,
132   XML_CTYPE_ANY,
133   XML_CTYPE_MIXED,
134   XML_CTYPE_NAME,
135   XML_CTYPE_CHOICE,
136   XML_CTYPE_SEQ
137 };
138 
139 enum XML_Content_Quant {
140   XML_CQUANT_NONE,
141   XML_CQUANT_OPT,
142   XML_CQUANT_REP,
143   XML_CQUANT_PLUS
144 };
145 
146 /* If type == XML_CTYPE_EMPTY or XML_CTYPE_ANY, then quant will be
147    XML_CQUANT_NONE, and the other fields will be zero or NULL.
148    If type == XML_CTYPE_MIXED, then quant will be NONE or REP and
149    numchildren will contain number of elements that may be mixed in
150    and children point to an array of XML_Content cells that will be
151    all of XML_CTYPE_NAME type with no quantification.
152 
153    If type == XML_CTYPE_NAME, then the name points to the name, and
154    the numchildren field will be zero and children will be NULL. The
155    quant fields indicates any quantifiers placed on the name.
156 
157    CHOICE and SEQ will have name NULL, the number of children in
158    numchildren and children will point, recursively, to an array
159    of XML_Content cells.
160 
161    The EMPTY, ANY, and MIXED types will only occur at top level.
162 */
163 
164 typedef struct XML_cp XML_Content;
165 
166 struct XML_cp {
167   enum XML_Content_Type         type;
168   enum XML_Content_Quant        quant;
169   XML_Char *                    name;
170   unsigned int                  numchildren;
171   XML_Content *                 children;
172 };
173 
174 
175 /* This is called for an element declaration. See above for
176    description of the model argument. It's the caller's responsibility
177    to free model when finished with it.
178 */
179 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_ElementDeclHandler) (void *userData,
180                                                 const XML_Char *name,
181                                                 XML_Content *model);
182 
183 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
184 XML_SetElementDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
185                           XML_ElementDeclHandler eldecl);
186 
187 /* The Attlist declaration handler is called for *each* attribute. So
188    a single Attlist declaration with multiple attributes declared will
189    generate multiple calls to this handler. The "default" parameter
190    may be NULL in the case of the "#IMPLIED" or "#REQUIRED"
191    keyword. The "isrequired" parameter will be true and the default
192    value will be NULL in the case of "#REQUIRED". If "isrequired" is
193    true and default is non-NULL, then this is a "#FIXED" default.
194 */
195 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_AttlistDeclHandler) (
196                                     void            *userData,
197                                     const XML_Char  *elname,
198                                     const XML_Char  *attname,
199                                     const XML_Char  *att_type,
200                                     const XML_Char  *dflt,
201                                     int              isrequired);
202 
203 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
204 XML_SetAttlistDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
205                           XML_AttlistDeclHandler attdecl);
206 
207 /* The XML declaration handler is called for *both* XML declarations
208    and text declarations. The way to distinguish is that the version
209    parameter will be NULL for text declarations. The encoding
210    parameter may be NULL for XML declarations. The standalone
211    parameter will be -1, 0, or 1 indicating respectively that there
212    was no standalone parameter in the declaration, that it was given
213    as no, or that it was given as yes.
214 */
215 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_XmlDeclHandler) (void           *userData,
216                                             const XML_Char *version,
217                                             const XML_Char *encoding,
218                                             int             standalone);
219 
220 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
221 XML_SetXmlDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
222                       XML_XmlDeclHandler xmldecl);
223 
224 
225 typedef struct {
226   void *(*malloc_fcn)(size_t size);
227   void *(*realloc_fcn)(void *ptr, size_t size);
228   void (*free_fcn)(void *ptr);
229 } XML_Memory_Handling_Suite;
230 
231 /* Constructs a new parser; encoding is the encoding specified by the
232    external protocol or NULL if there is none specified.
233 */
234 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
235 XML_ParserCreate(const XML_Char *encoding);
236 
237 /* Constructs a new parser and namespace processor.  Element type
238    names and attribute names that belong to a namespace will be
239    expanded; unprefixed attribute names are never expanded; unprefixed
240    element type names are expanded only if there is a default
241    namespace. The expanded name is the concatenation of the namespace
242    URI, the namespace separator character, and the local part of the
243    name.  If the namespace separator is '\0' then the namespace URI
244    and the local part will be concatenated without any separator.
245    It is a programming error to use the separator '\0' with namespace
246    triplets (see XML_SetReturnNSTriplet).
247 */
248 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
249 XML_ParserCreateNS(const XML_Char *encoding, XML_Char namespaceSeparator);
250 
251 
252 /* Constructs a new parser using the memory management suite referred to
253    by memsuite. If memsuite is NULL, then use the standard library memory
254    suite. If namespaceSeparator is non-NULL it creates a parser with
255    namespace processing as described above. The character pointed at
256    will serve as the namespace separator.
257 
258    All further memory operations used for the created parser will come from
259    the given suite.
260 */
261 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
262 XML_ParserCreate_MM(const XML_Char *encoding,
263                     const XML_Memory_Handling_Suite *memsuite,
264                     const XML_Char *namespaceSeparator);
265 
266 /* Prepare a parser object to be re-used.  This is particularly
267    valuable when memory allocation overhead is disproportionatly high,
268    such as when a large number of small documnents need to be parsed.
269    All handlers are cleared from the parser, except for the
270    unknownEncodingHandler. The parser's external state is re-initialized
271    except for the values of ns and ns_triplets.
272 
273    Added in Expat 1.95.3.
274 */
275 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Bool)
276 XML_ParserReset(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *encoding);
277 
278 /* atts is array of name/value pairs, terminated by 0;
279    names and values are 0 terminated.
280 */
281 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_StartElementHandler) (void *userData,
282                                                  const XML_Char *name,
283                                                  const XML_Char **atts);
284 
285 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_EndElementHandler) (void *userData,
286                                                const XML_Char *name);
287 
288 
289 /* s is not 0 terminated. */
290 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_CharacterDataHandler) (void *userData,
291                                                   const XML_Char *s,
292                                                   int len);
293 
294 /* target and data are 0 terminated */
295 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_ProcessingInstructionHandler) (
296                                                 void *userData,
297                                                 const XML_Char *target,
298                                                 const XML_Char *data);
299 
300 /* data is 0 terminated */
301 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_CommentHandler) (void *userData,
302                                             const XML_Char *data);
303 
304 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_StartCdataSectionHandler) (void *userData);
305 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_EndCdataSectionHandler) (void *userData);
306 
307 /* This is called for any characters in the XML document for which
308    there is no applicable handler.  This includes both characters that
309    are part of markup which is of a kind that is not reported
310    (comments, markup declarations), or characters that are part of a
311    construct which could be reported but for which no handler has been
312    supplied. The characters are passed exactly as they were in the XML
313    document except that they will be encoded in UTF-8 or UTF-16.
314    Line boundaries are not normalized. Note that a byte order mark
315    character is not passed to the default handler. There are no
316    guarantees about how characters are divided between calls to the
317    default handler: for example, a comment might be split between
318    multiple calls.
319 */
320 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_DefaultHandler) (void *userData,
321                                             const XML_Char *s,
322                                             int len);
323 
324 /* This is called for the start of the DOCTYPE declaration, before
325    any DTD or internal subset is parsed.
326 */
327 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_StartDoctypeDeclHandler) (
328                                             void *userData,
329                                             const XML_Char *doctypeName,
330                                             const XML_Char *sysid,
331                                             const XML_Char *pubid,
332                                             int has_internal_subset);
333 
334 /* This is called for the start of the DOCTYPE declaration when the
335    closing > is encountered, but after processing any external
336    subset.
337 */
338 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_EndDoctypeDeclHandler)(void *userData);
339 
340 /* This is called for entity declarations. The is_parameter_entity
341    argument will be non-zero if the entity is a parameter entity, zero
342    otherwise.
343 
344    For internal entities (<!ENTITY foo "bar">), value will
345    be non-NULL and systemId, publicID, and notationName will be NULL.
346    The value string is NOT nul-terminated; the length is provided in
347    the value_length argument. Since it is legal to have zero-length
348    values, do not use this argument to test for internal entities.
349 
350    For external entities, value will be NULL and systemId will be
351    non-NULL. The publicId argument will be NULL unless a public
352    identifier was provided. The notationName argument will have a
353    non-NULL value only for unparsed entity declarations.
354 
355    Note that is_parameter_entity can't be changed to XML_Bool, since
356    that would break binary compatibility.
357 */
358 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_EntityDeclHandler) (
359                               void *userData,
360                               const XML_Char *entityName,
361                               int is_parameter_entity,
362                               const XML_Char *value,
363                               int value_length,
364                               const XML_Char *base,
365                               const XML_Char *systemId,
366                               const XML_Char *publicId,
367                               const XML_Char *notationName);
368 
369 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
370 XML_SetEntityDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
371                          XML_EntityDeclHandler handler);
372 
373 /* OBSOLETE -- OBSOLETE -- OBSOLETE
374    This handler has been superseded by the EntityDeclHandler above.
375    It is provided here for backward compatibility.
376 
377    This is called for a declaration of an unparsed (NDATA) entity.
378    The base argument is whatever was set by XML_SetBase. The
379    entityName, systemId and notationName arguments will never be
380    NULL. The other arguments may be.
381 */
382 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_UnparsedEntityDeclHandler) (
383                                     void *userData,
384                                     const XML_Char *entityName,
385                                     const XML_Char *base,
386                                     const XML_Char *systemId,
387                                     const XML_Char *publicId,
388                                     const XML_Char *notationName);
389 
390 /* This is called for a declaration of notation.  The base argument is
391    whatever was set by XML_SetBase. The notationName will never be
392    NULL.  The other arguments can be.
393 */
394 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_NotationDeclHandler) (
395                                     void *userData,
396                                     const XML_Char *notationName,
397                                     const XML_Char *base,
398                                     const XML_Char *systemId,
399                                     const XML_Char *publicId);
400 
401 /* When namespace processing is enabled, these are called once for
402    each namespace declaration. The call to the start and end element
403    handlers occur between the calls to the start and end namespace
404    declaration handlers. For an xmlns attribute, prefix will be
405    NULL.  For an xmlns="" attribute, uri will be NULL.
406 */
407 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_StartNamespaceDeclHandler) (
408                                     void *userData,
409                                     const XML_Char *prefix,
410                                     const XML_Char *uri);
411 
412 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_EndNamespaceDeclHandler) (
413                                     void *userData,
414                                     const XML_Char *prefix);
415 
416 /* This is called if the document is not standalone, that is, it has an
417    external subset or a reference to a parameter entity, but does not
418    have standalone="yes". If this handler returns XML_STATUS_ERROR,
419    then processing will not continue, and the parser will return a
420    XML_ERROR_NOT_STANDALONE error.
421    If parameter entity parsing is enabled, then in addition to the
422    conditions above this handler will only be called if the referenced
423    entity was actually read.
424 */
425 typedef int (XMLCALL *XML_NotStandaloneHandler) (void *userData);
426 
427 /* This is called for a reference to an external parsed general
428    entity.  The referenced entity is not automatically parsed.  The
429    application can parse it immediately or later using
430    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate.
431 
432    The parser argument is the parser parsing the entity containing the
433    reference; it can be passed as the parser argument to
434    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate.  The systemId argument is the
435    system identifier as specified in the entity declaration; it will
436    not be NULL.
437 
438    The base argument is the system identifier that should be used as
439    the base for resolving systemId if systemId was relative; this is
440    set by XML_SetBase; it may be NULL.
441 
442    The publicId argument is the public identifier as specified in the
443    entity declaration, or NULL if none was specified; the whitespace
444    in the public identifier will have been normalized as required by
445    the XML spec.
446 
447    The context argument specifies the parsing context in the format
448    expected by the context argument to XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate;
449    context is valid only until the handler returns, so if the
450    referenced entity is to be parsed later, it must be copied.
451    context is NULL only when the entity is a parameter entity.
452 
453    The handler should return XML_STATUS_ERROR if processing should not
454    continue because of a fatal error in the handling of the external
455    entity.  In this case the calling parser will return an
456    XML_ERROR_EXTERNAL_ENTITY_HANDLING error.
457 
458    Note that unlike other handlers the first argument is the parser,
459    not userData.
460 */
461 typedef int (XMLCALL *XML_ExternalEntityRefHandler) (
462                                     XML_Parser parser,
463                                     const XML_Char *context,
464                                     const XML_Char *base,
465                                     const XML_Char *systemId,
466                                     const XML_Char *publicId);
467 
468 /* This is called in two situations:
469    1) An entity reference is encountered for which no declaration
470       has been read *and* this is not an error.
471    2) An internal entity reference is read, but not expanded, because
472       XML_SetDefaultHandler has been called.
473    Note: skipped parameter entities in declarations and skipped general
474          entities in attribute values cannot be reported, because
475          the event would be out of sync with the reporting of the
476          declarations or attribute values
477 */
478 typedef void (XMLCALL *XML_SkippedEntityHandler) (
479                                     void *userData,
480                                     const XML_Char *entityName,
481                                     int is_parameter_entity);
482 
483 /* This structure is filled in by the XML_UnknownEncodingHandler to
484    provide information to the parser about encodings that are unknown
485    to the parser.
486 
487    The map[b] member gives information about byte sequences whose
488    first byte is b.
489 
490    If map[b] is c where c is >= 0, then b by itself encodes the
491    Unicode scalar value c.
492 
493    If map[b] is -1, then the byte sequence is malformed.
494 
495    If map[b] is -n, where n >= 2, then b is the first byte of an
496    n-byte sequence that encodes a single Unicode scalar value.
497 
498    The data member will be passed as the first argument to the convert
499    function.
500 
501    The convert function is used to convert multibyte sequences; s will
502    point to a n-byte sequence where map[(unsigned char)*s] == -n.  The
503    convert function must return the Unicode scalar value represented
504    by this byte sequence or -1 if the byte sequence is malformed.
505 
506    The convert function may be NULL if the encoding is a single-byte
507    encoding, that is if map[b] >= -1 for all bytes b.
508 
509    When the parser is finished with the encoding, then if release is
510    not NULL, it will call release passing it the data member; once
511    release has been called, the convert function will not be called
512    again.
513 
514    Expat places certain restrictions on the encodings that are supported
515    using this mechanism.
516 
517    1. Every ASCII character that can appear in a well-formed XML document,
518       other than the characters
519 
520       $@\^`{}~
521 
522       must be represented by a single byte, and that byte must be the
523       same byte that represents that character in ASCII.
524 
525    2. No character may require more than 4 bytes to encode.
526 
527    3. All characters encoded must have Unicode scalar values <=
528       0xFFFF, (i.e., characters that would be encoded by surrogates in
529       UTF-16 are  not allowed).  Note that this restriction doesn't
530       apply to the built-in support for UTF-8 and UTF-16.
531 
532    4. No Unicode character may be encoded by more than one distinct
533       sequence of bytes.
534 */
535 typedef struct {
536   int map[256];
537   void *data;
538   int (XMLCALL *convert)(void *data, const char *s);
539   void (XMLCALL *release)(void *data);
540 } XML_Encoding;
541 
542 /* This is called for an encoding that is unknown to the parser.
543 
544    The encodingHandlerData argument is that which was passed as the
545    second argument to XML_SetUnknownEncodingHandler.
546 
547    The name argument gives the name of the encoding as specified in
548    the encoding declaration.
549 
550    If the callback can provide information about the encoding, it must
551    fill in the XML_Encoding structure, and return XML_STATUS_OK.
552    Otherwise it must return XML_STATUS_ERROR.
553 
554    If info does not describe a suitable encoding, then the parser will
555    return an XML_UNKNOWN_ENCODING error.
556 */
557 typedef int (XMLCALL *XML_UnknownEncodingHandler) (
558                                     void *encodingHandlerData,
559                                     const XML_Char *name,
560                                     XML_Encoding *info);
561 
562 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
563 XML_SetElementHandler(XML_Parser parser,
564                       XML_StartElementHandler start,
565                       XML_EndElementHandler end);
566 
567 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
568 XML_SetStartElementHandler(XML_Parser parser,
569                            XML_StartElementHandler handler);
570 
571 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
572 XML_SetEndElementHandler(XML_Parser parser,
573                          XML_EndElementHandler handler);
574 
575 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
576 XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(XML_Parser parser,
577                             XML_CharacterDataHandler handler);
578 
579 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
580 XML_SetProcessingInstructionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
581                                     XML_ProcessingInstructionHandler handler);
582 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
583 XML_SetCommentHandler(XML_Parser parser,
584                       XML_CommentHandler handler);
585 
586 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
587 XML_SetCdataSectionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
588                            XML_StartCdataSectionHandler start,
589                            XML_EndCdataSectionHandler end);
590 
591 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
592 XML_SetStartCdataSectionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
593                                 XML_StartCdataSectionHandler start);
594 
595 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
596 XML_SetEndCdataSectionHandler(XML_Parser parser,
597                               XML_EndCdataSectionHandler end);
598 
599 /* This sets the default handler and also inhibits expansion of
600    internal entities. These entity references will be passed to the
601    default handler, or to the skipped entity handler, if one is set.
602 */
603 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
604 XML_SetDefaultHandler(XML_Parser parser,
605                       XML_DefaultHandler handler);
606 
607 /* This sets the default handler but does not inhibit expansion of
608    internal entities.  The entity reference will not be passed to the
609    default handler.
610 */
611 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
612 XML_SetDefaultHandlerExpand(XML_Parser parser,
613                             XML_DefaultHandler handler);
614 
615 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
616 XML_SetDoctypeDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
617                           XML_StartDoctypeDeclHandler start,
618                           XML_EndDoctypeDeclHandler end);
619 
620 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
621 XML_SetStartDoctypeDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
622                                XML_StartDoctypeDeclHandler start);
623 
624 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
625 XML_SetEndDoctypeDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
626                              XML_EndDoctypeDeclHandler end);
627 
628 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
629 XML_SetUnparsedEntityDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
630                                  XML_UnparsedEntityDeclHandler handler);
631 
632 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
633 XML_SetNotationDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
634                            XML_NotationDeclHandler handler);
635 
636 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
637 XML_SetNamespaceDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
638                             XML_StartNamespaceDeclHandler start,
639                             XML_EndNamespaceDeclHandler end);
640 
641 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
642 XML_SetStartNamespaceDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
643                                  XML_StartNamespaceDeclHandler start);
644 
645 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
646 XML_SetEndNamespaceDeclHandler(XML_Parser parser,
647                                XML_EndNamespaceDeclHandler end);
648 
649 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
650 XML_SetNotStandaloneHandler(XML_Parser parser,
651                             XML_NotStandaloneHandler handler);
652 
653 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
654 XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandler(XML_Parser parser,
655                                 XML_ExternalEntityRefHandler handler);
656 
657 /* If a non-NULL value for arg is specified here, then it will be
658    passed as the first argument to the external entity ref handler
659    instead of the parser object.
660 */
661 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
662 XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandlerArg(XML_Parser parser,
663                                    void *arg);
664 
665 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
666 XML_SetSkippedEntityHandler(XML_Parser parser,
667                             XML_SkippedEntityHandler handler);
668 
669 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
670 XML_SetUnknownEncodingHandler(XML_Parser parser,
671                               XML_UnknownEncodingHandler handler,
672                               void *encodingHandlerData);
673 
674 /* This can be called within a handler for a start element, end
675    element, processing instruction or character data.  It causes the
676    corresponding markup to be passed to the default handler.
677 */
678 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
679 XML_DefaultCurrent(XML_Parser parser);
680 
681 /* If do_nst is non-zero, and namespace processing is in effect, and
682    a name has a prefix (i.e. an explicit namespace qualifier) then
683    that name is returned as a triplet in a single string separated by
684    the separator character specified when the parser was created: URI
685    + sep + local_name + sep + prefix.
686 
687    If do_nst is zero, then namespace information is returned in the
688    default manner (URI + sep + local_name) whether or not the name
689    has a prefix.
690 
691    Note: Calling XML_SetReturnNSTriplet after XML_Parse or
692      XML_ParseBuffer has no effect.
693 */
694 
695 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
696 XML_SetReturnNSTriplet(XML_Parser parser, int do_nst);
697 
698 /* This value is passed as the userData argument to callbacks. */
699 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
700 XML_SetUserData(XML_Parser parser, void *userData);
701 
702 /* Returns the last value set by XML_SetUserData or NULL. */
703 #define XML_GetUserData(parser) (*(void **)(parser))
704 
705 /* This is equivalent to supplying an encoding argument to
706    XML_ParserCreate. On success XML_SetEncoding returns non-zero,
707    zero otherwise.
708    Note: Calling XML_SetEncoding after XML_Parse or XML_ParseBuffer
709      has no effect and returns XML_STATUS_ERROR.
710 */
711 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
712 XML_SetEncoding(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *encoding);
713 
714 /* If this function is called, then the parser will be passed as the
715    first argument to callbacks instead of userData.  The userData will
716    still be accessible using XML_GetUserData.
717 */
718 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
719 XML_UseParserAsHandlerArg(XML_Parser parser);
720 
721 /* If useDTD == XML_TRUE is passed to this function, then the parser
722    will assume that there is an external subset, even if none is
723    specified in the document. In such a case the parser will call the
724    externalEntityRefHandler with a value of NULL for the systemId
725    argument (the publicId and context arguments will be NULL as well).
726    Note: For the purpose of checking WFC: Entity Declared, passing
727      useDTD == XML_TRUE will make the parser behave as if the document
728      had a DTD with an external subset.
729    Note: If this function is called, then this must be done before
730      the first call to XML_Parse or XML_ParseBuffer, since it will
731      have no effect after that.  Returns
732      XML_ERROR_CANT_CHANGE_FEATURE_ONCE_PARSING.
733    Note: If the document does not have a DOCTYPE declaration at all,
734      then startDoctypeDeclHandler and endDoctypeDeclHandler will not
735      be called, despite an external subset being parsed.
736    Note: If XML_DTD is not defined when Expat is compiled, returns
737      XML_ERROR_FEATURE_REQUIRES_XML_DTD.
738    Note: If parser == NULL, returns XML_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT.
739 */
740 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Error)
741 XML_UseForeignDTD(XML_Parser parser, XML_Bool useDTD);
742 
743 
744 /* Sets the base to be used for resolving relative URIs in system
745    identifiers in declarations.  Resolving relative identifiers is
746    left to the application: this value will be passed through as the
747    base argument to the XML_ExternalEntityRefHandler,
748    XML_NotationDeclHandler and XML_UnparsedEntityDeclHandler. The base
749    argument will be copied.  Returns XML_STATUS_ERROR if out of memory,
750    XML_STATUS_OK otherwise.
751 */
752 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
753 XML_SetBase(XML_Parser parser, const XML_Char *base);
754 
755 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_Char *)
756 XML_GetBase(XML_Parser parser);
757 
758 /* Returns the number of the attribute/value pairs passed in last call
759    to the XML_StartElementHandler that were specified in the start-tag
760    rather than defaulted. Each attribute/value pair counts as 2; thus
761    this correspondds to an index into the atts array passed to the
762    XML_StartElementHandler.  Returns -1 if parser == NULL.
763 */
764 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
765 XML_GetSpecifiedAttributeCount(XML_Parser parser);
766 
767 /* Returns the index of the ID attribute passed in the last call to
768    XML_StartElementHandler, or -1 if there is no ID attribute or
769    parser == NULL.  Each attribute/value pair counts as 2; thus this
770    correspondds to an index into the atts array passed to the
771    XML_StartElementHandler.
772 */
773 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
774 XML_GetIdAttributeIndex(XML_Parser parser);
775 
776 #ifdef XML_ATTR_INFO
777 /* Source file byte offsets for the start and end of attribute names and values.
778    The value indices are exclusive of surrounding quotes; thus in a UTF-8 source
779    file an attribute value of "blah" will yield:
780    info->valueEnd - info->valueStart = 4 bytes.
781 */
782 typedef struct {
783   XML_Index  nameStart;  /* Offset to beginning of the attribute name. */
784   XML_Index  nameEnd;    /* Offset after the attribute name's last byte. */
785   XML_Index  valueStart; /* Offset to beginning of the attribute value. */
786   XML_Index  valueEnd;   /* Offset after the attribute value's last byte. */
787 } XML_AttrInfo;
788 
789 /* Returns an array of XML_AttrInfo structures for the attribute/value pairs
790    passed in last call to the XML_StartElementHandler that were specified
791    in the start-tag rather than defaulted. Each attribute/value pair counts
792    as 1; thus the number of entries in the array is
793    XML_GetSpecifiedAttributeCount(parser) / 2.
794 */
795 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_AttrInfo *)
796 XML_GetAttributeInfo(XML_Parser parser);
797 #endif
798 
799 /* Parses some input. Returns XML_STATUS_ERROR if a fatal error is
800    detected.  The last call to XML_Parse must have isFinal true; len
801    may be zero for this call (or any other).
802 
803    Though the return values for these functions has always been
804    described as a Boolean value, the implementation, at least for the
805    1.95.x series, has always returned exactly one of the XML_Status
806    values.
807 */
808 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
809 XML_Parse(XML_Parser parser, const char *s, int len, int isFinal);
810 
811 XMLPARSEAPI(void *)
812 XML_GetBuffer(XML_Parser parser, int len);
813 
814 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
815 XML_ParseBuffer(XML_Parser parser, int len, int isFinal);
816 
817 /* Stops parsing, causing XML_Parse() or XML_ParseBuffer() to return.
818    Must be called from within a call-back handler, except when aborting
819    (resumable = 0) an already suspended parser. Some call-backs may
820    still follow because they would otherwise get lost. Examples:
821    - endElementHandler() for empty elements when stopped in
822      startElementHandler(),
823    - endNameSpaceDeclHandler() when stopped in endElementHandler(),
824    and possibly others.
825 
826    Can be called from most handlers, including DTD related call-backs,
827    except when parsing an external parameter entity and resumable != 0.
828    Returns XML_STATUS_OK when successful, XML_STATUS_ERROR otherwise.
829    Possible error codes:
830    - XML_ERROR_SUSPENDED: when suspending an already suspended parser.
831    - XML_ERROR_FINISHED: when the parser has already finished.
832    - XML_ERROR_SUSPEND_PE: when suspending while parsing an external PE.
833 
834    When resumable != 0 (true) then parsing is suspended, that is,
835    XML_Parse() and XML_ParseBuffer() return XML_STATUS_SUSPENDED.
836    Otherwise, parsing is aborted, that is, XML_Parse() and XML_ParseBuffer()
837    return XML_STATUS_ERROR with error code XML_ERROR_ABORTED.
838 
839    *Note*:
840    This will be applied to the current parser instance only, that is, if
841    there is a parent parser then it will continue parsing when the
842    externalEntityRefHandler() returns. It is up to the implementation of
843    the externalEntityRefHandler() to call XML_StopParser() on the parent
844    parser (recursively), if one wants to stop parsing altogether.
845 
846    When suspended, parsing can be resumed by calling XML_ResumeParser().
847 */
848 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
849 XML_StopParser(XML_Parser parser, XML_Bool resumable);
850 
851 /* Resumes parsing after it has been suspended with XML_StopParser().
852    Must not be called from within a handler call-back. Returns same
853    status codes as XML_Parse() or XML_ParseBuffer().
854    Additional error code XML_ERROR_NOT_SUSPENDED possible.
855 
856    *Note*:
857    This must be called on the most deeply nested child parser instance
858    first, and on its parent parser only after the child parser has finished,
859    to be applied recursively until the document entity's parser is restarted.
860    That is, the parent parser will not resume by itself and it is up to the
861    application to call XML_ResumeParser() on it at the appropriate moment.
862 */
863 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Status)
864 XML_ResumeParser(XML_Parser parser);
865 
866 enum XML_Parsing {
867   XML_INITIALIZED,
868   XML_PARSING,
869   XML_FINISHED,
870   XML_SUSPENDED
871 };
872 
873 typedef struct {
874   enum XML_Parsing parsing;
875   XML_Bool finalBuffer;
876 } XML_ParsingStatus;
877 
878 /* Returns status of parser with respect to being initialized, parsing,
879    finished, or suspended and processing the final buffer.
880    XXX XML_Parse() and XML_ParseBuffer() should return XML_ParsingStatus,
881    XXX with XML_FINISHED_OK or XML_FINISHED_ERROR replacing XML_FINISHED
882 */
883 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
884 XML_GetParsingStatus(XML_Parser parser, XML_ParsingStatus *status);
885 
886 /* Creates an XML_Parser object that can parse an external general
887    entity; context is a '\0'-terminated string specifying the parse
888    context; encoding is a '\0'-terminated string giving the name of
889    the externally specified encoding, or NULL if there is no
890    externally specified encoding.  The context string consists of a
891    sequence of tokens separated by formfeeds (\f); a token consisting
892    of a name specifies that the general entity of the name is open; a
893    token of the form prefix=uri specifies the namespace for a
894    particular prefix; a token of the form =uri specifies the default
895    namespace.  This can be called at any point after the first call to
896    an ExternalEntityRefHandler so longer as the parser has not yet
897    been freed.  The new parser is completely independent and may
898    safely be used in a separate thread.  The handlers and userData are
899    initialized from the parser argument.  Returns NULL if out of memory.
900    Otherwise returns a new XML_Parser object.
901 */
902 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Parser)
903 XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(XML_Parser parser,
904                                const XML_Char *context,
905                                const XML_Char *encoding);
906 
907 enum XML_ParamEntityParsing {
908   XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_NEVER,
909   XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_UNLESS_STANDALONE,
910   XML_PARAM_ENTITY_PARSING_ALWAYS
911 };
912 
913 /* Controls parsing of parameter entities (including the external DTD
914    subset). If parsing of parameter entities is enabled, then
915    references to external parameter entities (including the external
916    DTD subset) will be passed to the handler set with
917    XML_SetExternalEntityRefHandler.  The context passed will be 0.
918 
919    Unlike external general entities, external parameter entities can
920    only be parsed synchronously.  If the external parameter entity is
921    to be parsed, it must be parsed during the call to the external
922    entity ref handler: the complete sequence of
923    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate, XML_Parse/XML_ParseBuffer and
924    XML_ParserFree calls must be made during this call.  After
925    XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate has been called to create the parser
926    for the external parameter entity (context must be 0 for this
927    call), it is illegal to make any calls on the old parser until
928    XML_ParserFree has been called on the newly created parser.
929    If the library has been compiled without support for parameter
930    entity parsing (ie without XML_DTD being defined), then
931    XML_SetParamEntityParsing will return 0 if parsing of parameter
932    entities is requested; otherwise it will return non-zero.
933    Note: If XML_SetParamEntityParsing is called after XML_Parse or
934       XML_ParseBuffer, then it has no effect and will always return 0.
935    Note: If parser == NULL, the function will do nothing and return 0.
936 */
937 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
938 XML_SetParamEntityParsing(XML_Parser parser,
939                           enum XML_ParamEntityParsing parsing);
940 
941 /* Sets the hash salt to use for internal hash calculations.
942    Helps in preventing DoS attacks based on predicting hash
943    function behavior. This must be called before parsing is started.
944    Returns 1 if successful, 0 when called after parsing has started.
945    Note: If parser == NULL, the function will do nothing and return 0.
946 */
947 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
948 XML_SetHashSalt(XML_Parser parser,
949                 unsigned long hash_salt);
950 
951 /* If XML_Parse or XML_ParseBuffer have returned XML_STATUS_ERROR, then
952    XML_GetErrorCode returns information about the error.
953 */
954 XMLPARSEAPI(enum XML_Error)
955 XML_GetErrorCode(XML_Parser parser);
956 
957 /* These functions return information about the current parse
958    location.  They may be called from any callback called to report
959    some parse event; in this case the location is the location of the
960    first of the sequence of characters that generated the event.  When
961    called from callbacks generated by declarations in the document
962    prologue, the location identified isn't as neatly defined, but will
963    be within the relevant markup.  When called outside of the callback
964    functions, the position indicated will be just past the last parse
965    event (regardless of whether there was an associated callback).
966 
967    They may also be called after returning from a call to XML_Parse
968    or XML_ParseBuffer.  If the return value is XML_STATUS_ERROR then
969    the location is the location of the character at which the error
970    was detected; otherwise the location is the location of the last
971    parse event, as described above.
972 
973    Note: XML_GetCurrentLineNumber and XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber
974    return 0 to indicate an error.
975    Note: XML_GetCurrentByteIndex returns -1 to indicate an error.
976 */
977 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Size) XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(XML_Parser parser);
978 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Size) XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber(XML_Parser parser);
979 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Index) XML_GetCurrentByteIndex(XML_Parser parser);
980 
981 /* Return the number of bytes in the current event.
982    Returns 0 if the event is in an internal entity.
983 */
984 XMLPARSEAPI(int)
985 XML_GetCurrentByteCount(XML_Parser parser);
986 
987 /* If XML_CONTEXT_BYTES is defined, returns the input buffer, sets
988    the integer pointed to by offset to the offset within this buffer
989    of the current parse position, and sets the integer pointed to by size
990    to the size of this buffer (the number of input bytes). Otherwise
991    returns a NULL pointer. Also returns a NULL pointer if a parse isn't
992    active.
993 
994    NOTE: The character pointer returned should not be used outside
995    the handler that makes the call.
996 */
997 XMLPARSEAPI(const char *)
998 XML_GetInputContext(XML_Parser parser,
999                     int *offset,
1000                     int *size);
1001 
1002 /* For backwards compatibility with previous versions. */
1003 #define XML_GetErrorLineNumber   XML_GetCurrentLineNumber
1004 #define XML_GetErrorColumnNumber XML_GetCurrentColumnNumber
1005 #define XML_GetErrorByteIndex    XML_GetCurrentByteIndex
1006 
1007 /* Frees the content model passed to the element declaration handler */
1008 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
1009 XML_FreeContentModel(XML_Parser parser, XML_Content *model);
1010 
1011 /* Exposing the memory handling functions used in Expat */
1012 XMLPARSEAPI(void *)
1013 XML_ATTR_MALLOC
1014 XML_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(2)
1015 XML_MemMalloc(XML_Parser parser, size_t size);
1016 
1017 XMLPARSEAPI(void *)
1018 XML_ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(3)
1019 XML_MemRealloc(XML_Parser parser, void *ptr, size_t size);
1020 
1021 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
1022 XML_MemFree(XML_Parser parser, void *ptr);
1023 
1024 /* Frees memory used by the parser. */
1025 XMLPARSEAPI(void)
1026 XML_ParserFree(XML_Parser parser);
1027 
1028 /* Returns a string describing the error. */
1029 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_LChar *)
1030 XML_ErrorString(enum XML_Error code);
1031 
1032 /* Return a string containing the version number of this expat */
1033 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_LChar *)
1034 XML_ExpatVersion(void);
1035 
1036 typedef struct {
1037   int major;
1038   int minor;
1039   int micro;
1040 } XML_Expat_Version;
1041 
1042 /* Return an XML_Expat_Version structure containing numeric version
1043    number information for this version of expat.
1044 */
1045 XMLPARSEAPI(XML_Expat_Version)
1046 XML_ExpatVersionInfo(void);
1047 
1048 /* Added in Expat 1.95.5. */
1049 enum XML_FeatureEnum {
1050   XML_FEATURE_END = 0,
1051   XML_FEATURE_UNICODE,
1052   XML_FEATURE_UNICODE_WCHAR_T,
1053   XML_FEATURE_DTD,
1054   XML_FEATURE_CONTEXT_BYTES,
1055   XML_FEATURE_MIN_SIZE,
1056   XML_FEATURE_SIZEOF_XML_CHAR,
1057   XML_FEATURE_SIZEOF_XML_LCHAR,
1058   XML_FEATURE_NS,
1059   XML_FEATURE_LARGE_SIZE,
1060   XML_FEATURE_ATTR_INFO
1061   /* Additional features must be added to the end of this enum. */
1062 };
1063 
1064 typedef struct {
1065   enum XML_FeatureEnum  feature;
1066   const XML_LChar       *name;
1067   long int              value;
1068 } XML_Feature;
1069 
1070 XMLPARSEAPI(const XML_Feature *)
1071 XML_GetFeatureList(void);
1072 
1073 
1074 /* Expat follows the semantic versioning convention.
1075    See http://semver.org.
1076 */
1077 #define XML_MAJOR_VERSION 2
1078 #define XML_MINOR_VERSION 2
1079 #define XML_MICRO_VERSION 5
1080 
1081 #ifdef __cplusplus
1082 }
1083 #endif
1084 
1085 #endif /* not Expat_INCLUDED */
1086