xref: /dports/audio/deadbeef/deadbeef-0.7.2/playlist.c

/*
  This file is part of Deadbeef Player source code
  http://deadbeef.sourceforge.net

  playlist management

  Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Alexey Yakovenko

  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
  arising from the use of this software.

  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
  freely, subject to the following restrictions:

  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
     appreciated but is not required.
  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
     misrepresented as being the original software.
  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

  Alexey Yakovenko waker@users.sourceforge.net
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#  include "config.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
#  include <alloca.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#ifndef __linux__
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 1
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "gettext.h"
#include "playlist.h"
#include "streamer.h"
#include "messagepump.h"
#include "plugins.h"
#include "junklib.h"
#include "vfs.h"
#include "conf.h"
#include "utf8.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "threading.h"
#include "metacache.h"
#include "volume.h"
#include "pltmeta.h"
#include "escape.h"
#include "strdupa.h"
#include "tf.h"
#include "playqueue.h"

// disable custom title function, until we have new title formatting (0.7)
#define DISABLE_CUSTOM_TITLE

#define DISABLE_LOCKING 0
#define DEBUG_LOCKING 0
#define DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC 0

// file format revision history
// 1.1->1.2 changelog:
//    added flags field
// 1.0->1.1 changelog:
//    added sample-accurate seek positions for sub-tracks
// 1.1->1.2 changelog:
//    added flags field
// 1.2->1.3 changelog:
//    removed legacy data used for compat with 0.4.4
//    note: ddb-0.5.0 should keep using 1.2 playlist format
//    1.3 support is designed for transition to ddb-0.6.0
#define PLAYLIST_MAJOR_VER 1
#define PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER 2

#if (PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER<2)
#error writing playlists in format <1.2 is not supported
#endif

//#define trace(...) { fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); }
#define trace(fmt,...)

#define SKIP_BLANK_CUE_TRACKS 0
#define MAX_CUE_TRACKS 99

#define min(x,y) ((x)<(y)?(x):(y))

static int playlists_count = 0;
static playlist_t *playlists_head = NULL;
static playlist_t *playlist = NULL; // current playlist
static int plt_loading = 0; // disable sending event about playlist switch, config regen, etc

#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
static uintptr_t mutex;
#endif

#define LOCK {pl_lock();}
#define UNLOCK {pl_unlock();}

// used at startup to prevent crashes
static playlist_t dummy_playlist = {
    .refc = 1
};

static int pl_order = -1; // mirrors "playback.order" config variable

static int no_remove_notify;

static playlist_t *addfiles_playlist; // current playlist for adding files/folders; set in pl_add_files_begin

typedef struct ddb_fileadd_listener_s {
    int id;
    int (*callback)(ddb_fileadd_data_t *data, void *user_data);
    void *user_data;
    struct ddb_fileadd_listener_s *next;
} ddb_fileadd_listener_t;

static ddb_fileadd_listener_t *file_add_listeners;

typedef struct ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_s {
    int id;
    void (*callback_begin)(ddb_fileadd_data_t *data, void *user_data);
    void (*callback_end)(ddb_fileadd_data_t *data, void *user_data);
    void *user_data;
    struct ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_s *next;
} ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t;

static ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t *file_add_beginend_listeners;

void
pl_set_order (int order) {
    int prev_order = pl_order;

    if (pl_order != order) {
        pl_order = order;
        for (playlist_t *plt = playlists_head; plt; plt = plt->next) {
            plt_reshuffle (plt, NULL, NULL);
        }
    }

    streamer_notify_order_changed (prev_order, pl_order);
}

int
pl_get_order (void) {
    return pl_order;
}

int
pl_init (void) {
    if (playlist) {
        return 0; // avoid double init
    }
    playlist = &dummy_playlist;
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
    mutex = mutex_create ();
#endif
    return 0;
}

void
pl_free (void) {
    trace ("pl_free\n");
    LOCK;
    playqueue_clear ();
    plt_loading = 1;
    while (playlists_head) {

        for (playItem_t *it = playlists_head->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
            if (it->_refc > 1) {
                fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;31mWARNING: playitem %p %s(%s) has refc=%d at delete time\033[37;0m\n", it, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"), pl_find_meta_raw (it, "track"), it->_refc);
            }
        }

        //fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;31mplt refc %d\033[37;0m\n", playlists_head->refc);

        plt_remove (0);
    }
    plt_loading = 0;
    UNLOCK;
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
    if (mutex) {
        mutex_free (mutex);
        mutex = 0;
    }
#endif
    playlist = NULL;
}

#if DEBUG_LOCKING
volatile int pl_lock_cnt = 0;
#endif
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
static pthread_t tids[1000];
static int ntids = 0;
pthread_t pl_lock_tid = 0;
#endif
void
pl_lock (void) {
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
    mutex_lock (mutex);
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
    pl_lock_tid = pthread_self ();
    tids[ntids++] = pl_lock_tid;
#endif

#if DEBUG_LOCKING
    pl_lock_cnt++;
    printf ("pcnt: %d\n", pl_lock_cnt);
#endif
#endif
}

void
pl_unlock (void) {
#if !DISABLE_LOCKING
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
    if (ntids > 0) {
        ntids--;
    }
    if (ntids > 0) {
        pl_lock_tid = tids[ntids-1];
    }
    else {
        pl_lock_tid = 0;
    }
#endif
    mutex_unlock (mutex);
#if DEBUG_LOCKING
    pl_lock_cnt--;
    printf ("pcnt: %d\n", pl_lock_cnt);
#endif
#endif
}

static void
pl_item_free (playItem_t *it);

static void
plt_gen_conf (void) {
    if (plt_loading) {
        return;
    }
    LOCK;
    int cnt = plt_get_count ();
    int i;
    conf_remove_items ("playlist.tab.");

    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++, p = p->next) {
        char s[100];
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "playlist.tab.%05d", i);
        conf_set_str (s, p->title);
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "playlist.cursor.%d", i);
        conf_set_int (s, p->current_row[PL_MAIN]);
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "playlist.scroll.%d", i);
        conf_set_int (s, p->scroll);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

playlist_t *
plt_get_list (void) {
    return playlists_head;
}

playlist_t *
plt_get_curr (void) {
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *plt = playlist;
    if (plt) {
        plt_ref (plt);
        assert (plt->refc > 1);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return plt;
}

playlist_t *
plt_get_for_idx (int idx) {
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (int i = 0; p && i <= idx; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (i == idx) {
            plt_ref (p);
            UNLOCK;
            return p;
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

void
plt_ref (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    plt->refc++;
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_unref (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    assert (plt->refc > 0);
    plt->refc--;
    if (plt->refc < 0) {
        trace ("\033[0;31mplaylist: bad refcount on playlist %p (%s)\033[37;0m\n", plt, plt->title);
    }
    if (plt->refc <= 0) {
        plt_free (plt);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_get_count (void) {
    return playlists_count;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_head (int plt) {
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (int i = 0; p && i <= plt; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (i == plt) {
            if (p->head[PL_MAIN]) {
                pl_item_ref (p->head[PL_MAIN]);
            }
            return p->head[PL_MAIN];
        }
    }
    return NULL;
}

int
plt_get_sel_count (int plt) {
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (int i = 0; p && i <= plt; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (i == plt) {
            return plt_getselcount (p);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

playlist_t *
plt_alloc (const char *title) {
    playlist_t *plt = malloc (sizeof (playlist_t));
    memset (plt, 0, sizeof (playlist_t));
    plt->refc = 1;
    plt->title = strdup (title);
    return plt;
}

int
plt_add (int before, const char *title) {
    assert (before >= 0);
    trace ("plt_add\n");
    playlist_t *plt = plt_alloc (title);
    plt_modified (plt);

    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p_before = NULL;
    playlist_t *p_after = playlists_head;

    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < before; i++) {
        if (i >= before+1) {
            break;
        }
        p_before = p_after;
        if (p_after) {
            p_after = p_after->next;
        }
        else {
            p_after = playlists_head;
        }
    }

    if (p_before) {
        p_before->next = plt;
    }
    else {
        playlists_head = plt;
    }
    plt->next = p_after;
    playlists_count++;

    if (!playlist) {
        playlist = plt;
        if (!plt_loading) {
            // shift files
            for (int i = playlists_count-1; i >= before+1; i--) {
                char path1[PATH_MAX];
                char path2[PATH_MAX];
                if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path1)) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                    continue;
                }
                if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i+1) > sizeof (path2)) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                    continue;
                }
                int err = rename (path1, path2);
                if (err != 0) {
                    fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;

    plt_gen_conf ();
    if (!plt_loading) {
        plt_save_n (before);
        conf_save ();
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTCHANGED, 0, DDB_PLAYLIST_CHANGE_CREATED, 0);
    }
    return before;
}

// NOTE: caller must ensure that configuration is saved after that call
void
plt_remove (int plt) {
    int i;
    assert (plt >= 0 && plt < playlists_count);
    LOCK;

    // find playlist and notify streamer
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    playlist_t *prev = NULL;
    for (i = 0; p && i < plt; i++) {
        prev = p;
        p = p->next;
    }
    streamer_notify_playlist_deleted (p);
    if (!plt_loading) {
        // move files (will decrease number of files by 1)
        for (int i = plt+1; i < playlists_count; i++) {
            char path1[PATH_MAX];
            char path2[PATH_MAX];
            if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i-1) > sizeof (path1)) {
                fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                continue;
            }
            if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path2)) {
                fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
                continue;
            }
            int err = rename (path2, path1);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }

    if (!plt_loading && (playlists_head && !playlists_head->next)) {
        trace ("warning: deleting last playlist\n");
        pl_clear ();
        free (playlist->title);
        playlist->title = strdup (_("Default"));
        UNLOCK;
        plt_gen_conf ();
        conf_save ();
        plt_save_n (0);
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTCHANGED, 0, DDB_PLAYLIST_CHANGE_DELETED, 0);
        return;
    }
    if (i != plt) {
        trace ("plt_remove %d failed\n", i);
    }
    if (p) {
        if (!prev) {
            playlists_head = p->next;
        }
        else {
            prev->next = p->next;
        }
    }
    playlist_t *next = p->next;
    playlist_t *old = playlist;
    playlist = p;
    playlist = old;
    if (p == playlist) {
        if (next) {
            playlist = next;
        }
        else {
            playlist = prev ? prev : playlists_head;
        }
    }

    plt_unref (p);
    playlists_count--;
    UNLOCK;

    plt_gen_conf ();
    conf_save ();
    if (!plt_loading) {
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTCHANGED, 0, DDB_PLAYLIST_CHANGE_DELETED, 0);
   }
}

int
plt_find (const char *name) {
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    int i = -1;
    for (i = 0; p; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (!strcmp (p->title, name)) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}


void
plt_set_curr (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    if (plt != playlist) {
        playlist = plt;
        if (!plt_loading) {
            messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
            conf_set_int ("playlist.current", plt_get_curr_idx ());
            conf_save ();
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_set_curr_idx (int plt) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; p && p->next && i < plt; i++) {
        p = p->next;
    }
    if (p != playlist) {
        playlist = p;
        if (!plt_loading) {
            messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
            conf_set_int ("playlist.current", plt);
            conf_save ();
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_get_curr_idx(void) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; p && i < playlists_count; i++) {
        if (p == playlist) {
            UNLOCK;
            return i;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return -1;
}

int
plt_get_idx_of (playlist_t *plt) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    for (i = 0; p && i < playlists_count; i++) {
        if (p == plt) {
            UNLOCK;
            return i;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return -1;
}

int
plt_get_title (playlist_t *p, char *buffer, int bufsize) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    if (!buffer) {
        int l = strlen (p->title);
        UNLOCK;
        return l;
    }
    strncpy (buffer, p->title, bufsize);
    buffer[bufsize-1] = 0;
    UNLOCK;
    return 0;
}

int
plt_set_title (playlist_t *p, const char *title) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    free (p->title);
    p->title = strdup (title);
    plt_gen_conf ();
    UNLOCK;
    conf_save ();
    if (!plt_loading) {
// not sending DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED here may cause compatibility problem
//        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
        messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTCHANGED, 0, DDB_PLAYLIST_CHANGE_TITLE, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}

void
plt_modified (playlist_t *plt) {
    pl_lock ();
    plt->modification_idx++;
    pl_unlock ();
}

int
plt_get_modification_idx (playlist_t *plt) {
    pl_lock ();
    int idx = plt->modification_idx;
    pl_unlock ();
    return idx;
}

void
plt_free (playlist_t *plt) {
    LOCK;
    plt_clear (plt);
    free (plt->title);

    while (plt->meta) {
        DB_metaInfo_t *m = plt->meta;
        plt->meta = m->next;
        metacache_remove_string (m->key);
        metacache_remove_string (m->value);
        free (m);
    }

    free (plt);
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_move (int from, int to) {
    trace ("%d -> %d\n", from, to);
    if (from == to) {
        return;
    }
    trace ("plt_move %d -> %d\n", from, to);
    int i;
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;

    playlist_t *pfrom = NULL;
    playlist_t *prev = NULL;
    playlist_t *ins = NULL;

    // move 'from' to temp file
    char path1[PATH_MAX];
    char temp[PATH_MAX];
    if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, from) > sizeof (path1)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }
    if (snprintf (temp, sizeof (temp), "%s/playlists/temp.dbpl", dbconfdir) > sizeof (temp)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }

//    trace ("will rename %s->%s\n", path1, temp);
    struct stat st;
    int err = stat (path1, &st);
    if (!err) {
        trace ("rename %s->%s\n", path1, temp);

        int err = rename (path1, temp);
        if (err != 0) {
            fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", path1, temp, strerror (errno));
            UNLOCK;
            return;
        }
    }

    // remove 'from' from list
    for (i = 0; p && i <= from; i++) {
        if (i == from) {
            pfrom = p;
            if (prev) {
                prev->next = p->next;
            }
            else {
                playlists_head = p->next;
            }
            break;
        }
        prev = p;
        p = p->next;
    }

    // shift files to fill the gap
    for (int i = from; i < playlists_count-1; i++) {
        char path2[PATH_MAX];
        if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path1)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i+1) > sizeof (path2)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
//        trace ("will rename %s->%s\n", path2, path1);
        int err = stat (path2, &st);
        if (!err) {
            trace ("rename %s->%s\n", path2, path1);
            int err = rename (path2, path1);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", path2, path1, strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }
    // open new gap
    for (int i = playlists_count-2; i >= to; i--) {
        char path2[PATH_MAX];
        if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path1)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        if (snprintf (path2, sizeof (path2), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i+1) > sizeof (path2)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            continue;
        }
        trace ("will rename %s->%s\n", path1, path2);
        int err = stat (path1, &st);
        if (!err) {
            trace ("rename %s->%s\n", path1, path2);
            int err = rename (path1, path2);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", path1, path2, strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }
    // move temp file
    if (snprintf (path1, sizeof (path1), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, to) > sizeof (path1)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
    }
    else {
        int err = stat (temp, &st);
        if (!err) {
            trace ("move %s->%s\n", temp, path1);
            int err = rename (temp, path1);
            if (err != 0) {
                fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s->%s failed: %s\n", temp, path1, strerror (errno));
            }
        }
    }

    // move pointers
    if (to == 0) {
        // insert 'from' as head
        pfrom->next = playlists_head;
        playlists_head = pfrom;
    }
    else {
        // insert 'from' in the middle
        p = playlists_head;
        for (i = 0; p && i < to; i++) {
            if (i == to-1) {
                playlist_t *next = p->next;
                p->next = pfrom;
                pfrom->next = next;
                break;
            }
            prev = p;
            p = p->next;
        }
    }

    UNLOCK;
    plt_gen_conf ();
    conf_save ();
}

void
plt_clear (playlist_t *plt) {
    pl_lock ();
    while (plt->head[PL_MAIN]) {
        plt_remove_item (plt, plt->head[PL_MAIN]);
    }
    plt->current_row[PL_MAIN] = -1;
    plt->current_row[PL_SEARCH] = -1;
    plt_modified (plt);
    pl_unlock ();
}

void
pl_clear (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_clear (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

static const uint8_t *
pl_str_skipspaces (const uint8_t *p, const uint8_t *end) {
    while (p < end && *p <= ' ') {
        p++;
    }
    return p;
}
static const uint8_t *
pl_cue_skipspaces (const uint8_t *p) {
    while (*p && *p <= ' ') {
        p++;
    }
    return p;
}

static void
pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (const uint8_t *p, int sz, char *out, const char *charset) {
    char *str = out;
    if (*p == 0) {
        *out = 0;
        return;
    }
    p = pl_cue_skipspaces (p);
    if (*p == 0) {
        *out = 0;
        return;
    }

    if (*p == '"') {
        p++;
        p = pl_cue_skipspaces (p);
        while (*p && *p != '"' && sz > 1) {
            sz--;
            *out++ = *p++;
        }
        *out = 0;
    }
    else {
        while (*p && *p >= 0x20) {
            sz--;
            *out++ = *p++;
        }
        out--;
        while (out > str && *out == 0x20) {
            out--;
        }
        out++;
        *out = 0;
    }

    if (!charset) {
        return;
    }

    // recode
    size_t l = strlen (str);
    if (l == 0) {
        return;
    }

    char recbuf[l*10];
    int res = junk_recode (str, (int)l, recbuf, (int)(sizeof (recbuf)-1), charset);
    if (res >= 0) {
        strcpy (str, recbuf);
    }
    else
    {
        strcpy (str, "<UNRECOGNIZED CHARSET>");
    }
}

static void
pl_get_value_from_cue (const char *p, int sz, char *out) {
    while (*p >= ' ' && sz > 1) {
        sz--;
        *out++ = *p++;
    }
    while (out > p && (*(out-1) == 0x20 || *(out-1) == 0x8)) {
        out--;
    }
    *out = 0;
}

static float
pl_cue_parse_time (const char *p) {
    char *endptr;
    long mins = strtol(p, &endptr, 10);
    if (endptr - p < 1 || *endptr != ':') {
        return -1;
    }
    p = endptr + 1;
    long sec = strtol(p, &endptr, 10);
    if (endptr - p != 2 || *endptr != ':') {
        return -1;
    }
    p = endptr + 1;
    long frm = strtol(p, &endptr, 10);
    if (endptr - p != 2 || *endptr != '\0') {
        return -1;
    }
    return mins * 60.f + sec + frm / 75.f;
}

static playItem_t *
plt_process_cue_track (playlist_t *playlist, const char *fname, const int startsample, playItem_t **prev, char *track, char *index00, char *index01, char *pregap, char *title, char *albumperformer, char *performer, char *albumtitle, char *genre, char *date, char *replaygain_album_gain, char *replaygain_album_peak, char *replaygain_track_gain, char *replaygain_track_peak, const char *decoder_id, const char *ftype, int samplerate) {
    if (!track[0]) {
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid track (file=%s, title=%s)\n", fname, title);
        return NULL;
    }
    if (!index00[0] && !index01[0]) {
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid index (file=%s, title=%s, track=%s)\n", fname, title, track);
        return NULL;
    }
#if SKIP_BLANK_CUE_TRACKS
    if (!title[0]) {
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid title (file=%s, title=%s, track=%s)\n", fname, title, track);
        return NULL;
    }
#endif
    // fix track number
    char *p = track;
    while (*p && isdigit (*p)) {
        p++;
    }
    *p = 0;
    // check that indexes have valid timestamps
    //float f_index00 = index00[0] ? pl_cue_parse_time (index00) : 0;
    float f_index01 = index01[0] ? pl_cue_parse_time (index01) : 0;
    float f_pregap = pregap[0] ? pl_cue_parse_time (pregap) : 0;
    if (*prev) {
        float prevtime = 0;
        if (pregap[0] && index01[0]) {
            // PREGAP command
            prevtime = f_index01 - f_pregap;
        }
//        else if (index00[0] && index01[0]) {
//            // pregap in index 00
//            prevtime = f_index00;
//        }
        else if (index01[0]) {
            // no pregap
            prevtime = f_index01;
        }
        else {
            trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid pregap or index01 (pregap=%s, index01=%s)\n", pregap, index01);
            return NULL;
        }
        (*prev)->endsample = startsample + (prevtime * samplerate) - 1;
        plt_set_item_duration (playlist, *prev, (float)((*prev)->endsample - (*prev)->startsample + 1) / samplerate);
        if (pl_get_item_duration (*prev) < 0) {
            // might be bad cuesheet file, try to fix
            trace ("cuesheet seems to be corrupted, trying workaround\n");
            //trace ("[bad:] calc endsample=%d, prevtime=%f, samplerate=%d, prev track duration=%f\n", (*prev)->endsample,  prevtime, samplerate, (*prev)->duration);
            prevtime = f_index01;
            (*prev)->endsample = startsample + (prevtime * samplerate) - 1;
            float dur = (float)((*prev)->endsample - (*prev)->startsample + 1) / samplerate;
            plt_set_item_duration (playlist, *prev, dur);
            if (dur > 0) {
                trace ("success :-D\n");
            }
            else {
                trace ("fail :-(\n");
            }
        }
        trace ("startsample=%d, endsample=%d, prevtime=%f, samplerate=%d, prev track duration=%f\n", (*prev)->startsample, (*prev)->endsample,  prevtime, samplerate, (*prev)->_duration);
    }
    // non-compliant hack to handle tracks which only store pregap info
    if (!index01[0]) {
        *prev = NULL;
        trace ("pl_process_cue_track: invalid index01 (pregap=%s, index01=%s)\n", pregap, index01);
        return NULL;
    }
    playItem_t *it = pl_item_alloc_init (fname, decoder_id);
    pl_set_meta_int (it, ":TRACKNUM", atoi (track));
    it->startsample = index01[0] ? startsample + f_index01 * samplerate : startsample;
    it->endsample = -1; // will be filled by next read, or by decoder
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":FILETYPE", ftype);
    if (performer[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "artist", performer);
        if (albumperformer[0] && strcmp (albumperformer, performer)) {
            pl_add_meta (it, "album artist", albumperformer);
        }
    }
    else if (albumperformer[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "artist", albumperformer);
    }
    if (albumtitle[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "album", albumtitle);
    }
    if (track[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "track", track);
    }
    if (title[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "title", title);
    }
    if (genre[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "genre", genre);
    }
    if (date[0]) {
        pl_add_meta (it, "year", date);
    }
    if (replaygain_album_gain[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN, atof (replaygain_album_gain));
    }
    if (replaygain_album_peak[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK, atof (replaygain_album_peak));
    }
    if (replaygain_track_gain[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN, atof (replaygain_track_gain));
    }
    if (replaygain_track_peak[0]) {
        pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK, atof (replaygain_track_peak));
    }
    it->_flags |= DDB_IS_SUBTRACK | DDB_TAG_CUESHEET;
    *prev = it;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_cue_from_buffer (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, playItem_t *origin, const uint8_t *buffer, int buffersize, int numsamples, int samplerate) {
    if (buffersize >= 3 && buffer[0] == 0xef && buffer[1] == 0xbb && buffer[2] == 0xbf) {
        buffer += 3;
        buffersize -= 3;
    }

    // go through the file, and verify that it's not for multiple tracks
    int fcount = 0;
    uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)buffer;
    uint8_t *e = (uint8_t *)(buffer + buffersize);
    while (*p) {
        while (*p <= 0x20 && *p) {
            p++;
        }
        if (e-p > 4 && !memcmp ((char *)p, "FILE", 4) && p[4] == 0x20) {
            fcount++;
            if (fcount > 1) {
                return NULL;
            }
        }
        while (*p >= 0x20 && *p) {
            p++;
        }
    }

    const char *charset = junk_detect_charset_len (buffer, buffersize);

    LOCK;
    playItem_t *ins = after;
    trace ("plt_insert_cue_from_buffer numsamples=%d, samplerate=%d\n", numsamples, samplerate);
    char albumperformer[256] = "";
    char performer[256] = "";
    char albumtitle[256] = "";
    char genre[256] = "";
    char date[256] = "";
    char track[256] = "";
    char title[256] = "";
    char pregap[256] = "";
    char index00[256] = "";
    char index01[256] = "";
    char replaygain_album_gain[256] = "";
    char replaygain_album_peak[256] = "";
    char replaygain_track_gain[256] = "";
    char replaygain_track_peak[256] = "";
    const char *uri = pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":URI");
    const char *dec = pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":DECODER");
    const char *filetype = pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":FILETYPE");

    int have_track = 0;

    playItem_t *cuetracks[MAX_CUE_TRACKS];
    int ncuetracks = 0;

    playItem_t *prev = NULL;
    while (buffersize > 0) {
        const uint8_t *p = buffer;
        // find end of line
        while (p - buffer < buffersize && *p >= 0x20) {
            p++;
        }
        // skip linebreak(s)
        while (p - buffer < buffersize && *p < 0x20) {
            p++;
        }
        if (p-buffer > 2048) { // huge string, ignore
            buffersize -= p-buffer;
            buffer = p;
            continue;
        }
        char str[p-buffer+1];
        strncpy (str, buffer, p-buffer);
        str[p-buffer] = 0;
        buffersize -= p-buffer;
        buffer = p;
        p = pl_cue_skipspaces (str);
//        trace ("cue line: %s\n", p);
        if (!strncmp (p, "PERFORMER ", 10)) {
            if (!track[0]) {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 10, sizeof (albumperformer), albumperformer, charset);
            }
            else {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 10, sizeof (performer), performer, charset);
            }
            trace ("cue: got performer: %s\n", performer);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "TITLE ", 6)) {
            if (str[0] > ' ' && !albumtitle[0]) {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 6, sizeof (albumtitle), albumtitle, charset);
                trace ("cue: got albumtitle: %s\n", albumtitle);
            }
            else {
                pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 6, sizeof (title), title, charset);
                trace ("cue: got title: %s\n", title);
            }
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM GENRE ", 10)) {
            pl_get_qvalue_from_cue (p + 10, sizeof (genre), genre, charset);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM DATE ", 9)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 9, sizeof (date), date);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "TRACK ", 6)) {
            trace ("cue: adding track: %s %s %s\n", uri, title, track);
            if (have_track) {
                // add previous track
                playItem_t *it = plt_process_cue_track (playlist, uri, origin->startsample, &prev, track, index00, index01, pregap, title, albumperformer, performer, albumtitle, genre, date, replaygain_album_gain, replaygain_album_peak, replaygain_track_gain, replaygain_track_peak, dec, filetype, samplerate);
                trace ("cue: added %p\n", it);
                if (it) {
                    if ((it->startsample-origin->startsample) >= numsamples || (it->endsample-origin->startsample) >= numsamples) {
                        trace ("cue: the track is shorter than cue timeline\n");
                        goto error;
                    }
                    cuetracks[ncuetracks++] = it;
                }
            }

            have_track = 1;
            track[0] = 0;
            title[0] = 0;
            pregap[0] = 0;
            index00[0] = 0;
            index01[0] = 0;
            replaygain_track_gain[0] = 0;
            replaygain_track_peak[0] = 0;
            performer[0] = 0;
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 6, sizeof (track), track);
            trace ("cue: got track: %s\n", track);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_ALBUM_GAIN ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_album_gain), replaygain_album_gain);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_ALBUM_PEAK ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_album_peak), replaygain_album_peak);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_TRACK_GAIN ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_track_gain), replaygain_track_gain);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "REM REPLAYGAIN_TRACK_PEAK ", 26)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 26, sizeof (replaygain_track_peak), replaygain_track_peak);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "PREGAP ", 7)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 7, sizeof (pregap), pregap);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "INDEX 00 ", 9)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 9, sizeof (index00), index00);
        }
        else if (!strncmp (p, "INDEX 01 ", 9)) {
            pl_get_value_from_cue (p + 9, sizeof (index01), index01);
        }
        else {
//            fprintf (stderr, "got unknown line:\n%s\n", p);
        }
    }
    if (have_track) {
        // handle last track
        playItem_t *it = plt_process_cue_track (playlist, uri, origin->startsample, &prev, track, index00, index01, pregap, title, albumperformer, performer, albumtitle, genre, date, replaygain_album_gain, replaygain_album_peak, replaygain_track_gain, replaygain_track_peak, dec, filetype, samplerate);
        if (it) {
            trace ("last track endsample: %d\n", origin->startsample+numsamples-1);
            it->endsample = origin->startsample + numsamples - 1;
            if ((it->endsample-origin->startsample) >= numsamples || (it->startsample-origin->startsample) >= numsamples) {
                goto error;
            }
            plt_set_item_duration (playlist, it, (float)(it->endsample - it->startsample + 1) / samplerate);
            cuetracks[ncuetracks++] = it;
        }
    }

    if (!ncuetracks) {
        UNLOCK;
        return NULL;
    }

    playItem_t *last = cuetracks[ncuetracks-1];
    pl_item_ref (last);

    for (int i = 0; i < ncuetracks; i++) {
        after = plt_insert_item (playlist, after, cuetracks[i]);
        pl_item_unref (cuetracks[i]);
    }
    playItem_t *first = ins ? ins->next[PL_MAIN] : playlist->head[PL_MAIN];
    if (!first) {
        UNLOCK;
        return NULL;
    }
    // copy metadata from embedded tags
    uint32_t f = pl_get_item_flags (origin);
    f |= DDB_TAG_CUESHEET | DDB_IS_SUBTRACK;
    if (pl_find_meta_raw (origin, "cuesheet")) {
        f |= DDB_HAS_EMBEDDED_CUESHEET;
    }
    pl_set_item_flags (origin, f);
    pl_items_copy_junk (origin, first, after);
    UNLOCK;
    return after;
error:
    trace ("cue parsing error occured\n");
    for (int i = 0; i < ncuetracks; i++) {
        pl_item_unref (cuetracks[i]);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_cue (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, playItem_t *origin, int numsamples, int samplerate) {
    trace ("pl_insert_cue numsamples=%d, samplerate=%d\n", numsamples, samplerate);
    pl_lock ();
    const char *fname = pl_find_meta_raw (origin, ":URI");
    int len = strlen (fname);
    char cuename[len+5];
    strcpy (cuename, fname);
    pl_unlock ();
    strcpy (cuename+len, ".cue");
    DB_FILE *fp = vfs_fopen (cuename);
    if (!fp) {
        strcpy (cuename+len, ".CUE");
        fp = vfs_fopen (cuename);
    }
    if (!fp) {
        char *ptr = cuename + len-1;
        while (ptr >= cuename && *ptr != '.') {
            ptr--;
        }
        if (ptr < cuename) {
            return NULL;
        }
        strcpy (ptr+1, "cue");
        fp = vfs_fopen (cuename);
        if (!fp) {
            strcpy (ptr+1, "CUE");
            fp = vfs_fopen (cuename);
        }
    }
    if (!fp) {
        return NULL;
    }
    size_t sz = vfs_fgetlength (fp);
    if (sz == 0) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    uint8_t *buf = alloca(sz);
    if (!buf) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    if (vfs_fread (buf, 1, sz, fp) != sz) {
        vfs_fclose (fp);
        return NULL;
    }
    vfs_fclose (fp);
    return plt_insert_cue_from_buffer (plt, after, origin, buf, sz, numsamples, samplerate);
}

// FIXME: this is not thread-safe
static int follow_symlinks = 0;
static int ignore_archives = 0;

static playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir_int (int visibility, playlist_t *playlist, DB_vfs_t *vfs, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data);

static playItem_t *
plt_load_int (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data);

static playItem_t *
plt_insert_file_int (int visibility, playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    trace ("count: %d\n", playlist->count[PL_MAIN]);
    trace ("pl_insert_file %s\n", fname);
    if (!fname || !(*fname)) {
        return NULL;
    }

    // check if that is supported container format
    if (!ignore_archives) {
        DB_vfs_t **vfsplugs = plug_get_vfs_list ();
        for (int i = 0; vfsplugs[i]; i++) {
            if (vfsplugs[i]->is_container) {
                if (vfsplugs[i]->is_container (fname)) {
                    trace ("inserting %s via vfs %s\n", fname, vfsplugs[i]->plugin.id);
                    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_dir_int (visibility, playlist, vfsplugs[i], after, fname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    if (it) {
                        return it;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    const char *fn = strrchr (fname, '/');
    if (!fn) {
        fn = fname;
    }
    else {
        fn++;
    }

    // add all posible streams as special-case:
    // set decoder to NULL, and filetype to "content"
    // streamer is responsible to determine content type on 1st access and
    // update decoder and filetype fields
    if (strncasecmp (fname, "file://", 7)) {
        const char *p = fname;
        int detect_on_access = 1;

        // check if it's URI
        for (; *p; p++) {
            if (!strncmp (p, "://", 3)) {
                break;
            }
            if (!isalpha (*p)) {
                detect_on_access = 0;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (detect_on_access) {
            // find vfs plugin
            DB_vfs_t **vfsplugs = plug_get_vfs_list ();
            for (int i = 0; vfsplugs[i]; i++) {
                if (vfsplugs[i]->get_schemes) {
                    const char **sch = vfsplugs[i]->get_schemes ();
                    int s = 0;
                    for (s = 0; sch[s]; s++) {
                        if (!strncasecmp (sch[s], fname, strlen (sch[s]))) {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (sch[s]) {
                        if (!vfsplugs[i]->is_streaming || !vfsplugs[i]->is_streaming()) {
                            detect_on_access = 0;
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (detect_on_access && *p == ':') {
            // check for wrong chars like CR/LF, TAB, etc
            // they are not allowed and might lead to corrupt display in GUI
            int32_t i = 0;
            while (fname[i]) {
                uint32_t c = u8_nextchar (fname, &i);
                if (c < 0x20) {
                    return NULL;
                }
            }

            playItem_t *it = pl_item_alloc_init (fname, NULL);
            pl_replace_meta (it, ":FILETYPE", "content");
            after = plt_insert_item (addfiles_playlist ? addfiles_playlist : playlist, after, it);
            pl_item_unref (it);
            return after;
        }
    }
    else {
        char *escaped = uri_unescape (fname, strlen (fname));
        if (escaped) {
            fname = strdupa (escaped);
            free (escaped);
        }
        fname += 7;
    }

    // detect decoder
    const char *eol = strrchr (fname, '.');
    if (!eol) {
        return NULL;
    }
    eol++;

    ddb_fileadd_data_t d;
    memset (&d, 0, sizeof (d));
    d.visibility = visibility;
    d.plt = (ddb_playlist_t *)playlist;

    DB_decoder_t **decoders = plug_get_decoder_list ();
    // match by decoder
    for (int i = 0; decoders[i]; i++) {
        trace ("matching decoder %d(%s)...\n", i, decoders[i]->plugin.id);
        if (decoders[i]->exts && decoders[i]->insert) {
            const char **exts = decoders[i]->exts;
            for (int e = 0; exts[e]; e++) {
                if (!strcasecmp (exts[e], eol) || !strcmp (exts[e], "*")) {
                    playItem_t *inserted = (playItem_t *)decoders[i]->insert ((ddb_playlist_t *)playlist, DB_PLAYITEM (after), fname);
                    if (inserted != NULL) {
                        if (cb && cb (inserted, user_data) < 0) {
                            *pabort = 1;
                        }
                        if (file_add_listeners) {
                            d.track = (ddb_playItem_t *)inserted;
                            for (ddb_fileadd_listener_t *l = file_add_listeners; l; l = l->next) {
                                if (l->callback (&d, l->user_data) < 0) {
                                    *pabort = 1;
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        trace ("file has been added by decoder: %s\n", decoders[i]->plugin.id);
                        return inserted;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (decoders[i]->prefixes && decoders[i]->insert) {
            const char **prefixes = decoders[i]->prefixes;
            for (int e = 0; prefixes[e]; e++) {
                if (!strncasecmp (prefixes[e], fn, strlen(prefixes[e])) && *(fn + strlen (prefixes[e])) == '.') {
                    playItem_t *inserted = (playItem_t *)decoders[i]->insert ((ddb_playlist_t *)playlist, DB_PLAYITEM (after), fname);
                    if (inserted != NULL) {
                        if (cb && cb (inserted, user_data) < 0) {
                            *pabort = 1;
                        }
                        if (file_add_listeners) {
                            d.track = (ddb_playItem_t *)inserted;
                            for (ddb_fileadd_listener_t *l = file_add_listeners; l; l = l->next) {
                                if (l->callback (&d, l->user_data) < 0) {
                                    *pabort = 1;
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        return inserted;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    trace ("no decoder found for %s\n", fname);
    return NULL;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_file (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    return plt_insert_file_int (0, playlist, after, fname, pabort, cb, user_data);
}

static int dirent_alphasort (const struct dirent **a, const struct dirent **b) {
    return strcmp ((*a)->d_name, (*b)->d_name);
}

static playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir_int (int visibility, playlist_t *playlist, DB_vfs_t *vfs, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    if (!strncmp (dirname, "file://", 7)) {
        dirname += 7;
    }
    if (!follow_symlinks && !vfs) {
        struct stat buf;
        lstat (dirname, &buf);
        if (S_ISLNK(buf.st_mode)) {
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    struct dirent **namelist = NULL;
    int n;

    if (vfs && vfs->scandir) {
        n = vfs->scandir (dirname, &namelist, NULL, dirent_alphasort);
    }
    else {
        n = scandir (dirname, &namelist, NULL, dirent_alphasort);
    }
    if (n < 0)
    {
        if (namelist)
            free (namelist);
        return NULL;	// not a dir or no read access
    }
    else
    {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            // no hidden files
            if (namelist[i]->d_name[0] != '.')
            {
                playItem_t *inserted = NULL;
                if (!vfs) {
                    char fullname[PATH_MAX];
                    snprintf (fullname, sizeof (fullname), "%s/%s", dirname, namelist[i]->d_name);
                    inserted = plt_insert_dir_int (visibility, playlist, vfs, after, fullname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    if (!inserted) {
                        inserted = plt_insert_file_int (visibility, playlist, after, fullname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    }
                }
                else {
                    char fullname[PATH_MAX];
                    const char *sch = NULL;
                    if (vfs->plugin.api_vminor >= 6 && vfs->get_scheme_for_name) {
                        sch = vfs->get_scheme_for_name (dirname);
                    }
                    if (sch && strncmp (sch, namelist[i]->d_name, strlen (sch))) {
                        snprintf (fullname, sizeof (fullname), "%s%s:%s", sch, dirname, namelist[i]->d_name);
                    }
                    else {
                        strcpy (fullname, namelist[i]->d_name);
                    }
                    inserted = plt_insert_file_int (visibility, playlist, after, fullname, pabort, cb, user_data);
                    // NOTE: adding archive to playlist is the same as adding a
                    // folder, so we don't load any playlists.
                    // the code below is kept for reference
//                    if (!inserted) {
//                        // special case for loading playlists in zip files
//                        inserted = plt_load_int (visibility, playlist, after, fullname, pabort, cb, user_data);
//                    }
                }
                if (inserted) {
                    after = inserted;
                }
                if (*pabort) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            free (namelist[i]);
        }
        free (namelist);
    }
    return after;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    follow_symlinks = conf_get_int ("add_folders_follow_symlinks", 0);
    ignore_archives = conf_get_int ("ignore_archives", 1);

    playItem_t *ret = plt_insert_dir_int (0, playlist, NULL, after, dirname, pabort, cb, user_data);

    ignore_archives = 0;

    return ret;
}

static int
plt_add_file_int (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, const char *fname, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    int abort = 0;
    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_file_int (visibility, plt, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], fname, &abort, cb, user_data);
    if (it) {
        // pl_insert_file doesn't hold reference, don't unref here
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

int
plt_add_file (playlist_t *plt, const char *fname, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    return plt_add_file_int (0, plt, fname, cb, user_data);
}

int
plt_add_dir (playlist_t *plt, const char *dirname, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    int abort = 0;
    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_dir (plt, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], dirname, &abort, cb, user_data);
    if (it) {
        // pl_insert_file doesn't hold reference, don't unref here
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

int
pl_add_files_begin (playlist_t *plt) {
    return plt_add_files_begin (plt, 0);
}

void
pl_add_files_end (void) {
    return plt_add_files_end (addfiles_playlist, 0);
}

int
plt_remove_item (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *it) {
    if (!it)
        return -1;

    if (!no_remove_notify) {
        streamer_song_removed_notify (it);
        playqueue_remove (it);
    }

    // remove from both lists
    LOCK;
    for (int iter = PL_MAIN; iter <= PL_SEARCH; iter++) {
        if (it->prev[iter] || it->next[iter] || playlist->head[iter] == it || playlist->tail[iter] == it) {
            playlist->count[iter]--;
        }
        if (it->prev[iter]) {
            it->prev[iter]->next[iter] = it->next[iter];
        }
        else {
            playlist->head[iter] = it->next[iter];
        }
        if (it->next[iter]) {
            it->next[iter]->prev[iter] = it->prev[iter];
        }
        else {
            playlist->tail[iter] = it->prev[iter];
        }
    }

    // totaltime
    float dur = pl_get_item_duration (it);
    if (dur > 0) {
        playlist->totaltime -= dur;
        if (playlist->totaltime < 0) {
            playlist->totaltime = 0;
        }
    }
    plt_modified (playlist);
    pl_item_unref (it);
    UNLOCK;
    return 0;
}

int
plt_get_item_count (playlist_t *plt, int iter) {
    return plt->count[iter];
}

int
pl_getcount (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    if (!playlist) {
        UNLOCK;
        return 0;
    }

    int cnt = playlist->count[iter];
    UNLOCK;
    return cnt;
}

int
plt_getselcount (playlist_t *playlist) {
    // FIXME: slow!
    int cnt = 0;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        if (it->selected) {
            cnt++;
        }
    }
    return cnt;
}

int
pl_getselcount (void) {
    LOCK;
    int cnt = plt_getselcount (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
    return cnt;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_item_for_idx (playlist_t *playlist, int idx, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = playlist->head[iter];
    while (idx--) {
        if (!it) {
            UNLOCK;
            return NULL;
        }
        it = it->next[iter];
    }
    if (it) {
        pl_item_ref (it);
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_for_idx_and_iter (int idx, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = plt_get_item_for_idx (playlist, idx, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_for_idx (int idx) {
    return pl_get_for_idx_and_iter (idx, PL_MAIN);
}

int
plt_get_item_idx (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *c = playlist->head[iter];
    int idx = 0;
    while (c && c != it) {
        c = c->next[iter];
        idx++;
    }
    if (!c) {
        UNLOCK;
        return -1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return idx;
}

int
pl_get_idx_of (playItem_t *it) {
    return pl_get_idx_of_iter (it, PL_MAIN);
}

int
pl_get_idx_of_iter (playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    LOCK;
    int idx = plt_get_item_idx (playlist, it, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return idx;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_item (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    pl_item_ref (it);
    if (!after) {
        it->next[PL_MAIN] = playlist->head[PL_MAIN];
        it->prev[PL_MAIN] = NULL;
        if (playlist->head[PL_MAIN]) {
            playlist->head[PL_MAIN]->prev[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
        else {
            playlist->tail[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
        playlist->head[PL_MAIN] = it;
    }
    else {
        it->prev[PL_MAIN] = after;
        it->next[PL_MAIN] = after->next[PL_MAIN];
        if (after->next[PL_MAIN]) {
            after->next[PL_MAIN]->prev[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
        after->next[PL_MAIN] = it;
        if (after == playlist->tail[PL_MAIN]) {
            playlist->tail[PL_MAIN] = it;
        }
    }
    it->in_playlist = 1;

    playlist->count[PL_MAIN]++;

    // shuffle
    playItem_t *prev = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
    const char *aa = NULL, *prev_aa = NULL;
    if (prev) {
        aa = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "band");
        if (!aa) {
            aa = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album artist");
        }
        if (!aa) {
            aa = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "albumartist");
        }
        prev_aa = pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "band");
        if (!prev_aa) {
            prev_aa = pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "album artist");
        }
        if (!prev_aa) {
            prev_aa = pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "albumartist");
        }
    }
    if (pl_order == PLAYBACK_ORDER_SHUFFLE_ALBUMS && prev && pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "album") == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album") && ((aa && prev_aa && aa == prev_aa) || pl_find_meta_raw (prev, "artist") == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist"))) {
        it->shufflerating = prev->shufflerating;
    }
    else {
        it->shufflerating = rand ();
    }
    it->played = 0;

    // totaltime
    float dur = pl_get_item_duration (it);
    if (dur > 0) {
        playlist->totaltime += dur;
    }

    plt_modified (playlist);

    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_insert_item (playItem_t *after, playItem_t *it) {
    return plt_insert_item (addfiles_playlist ? addfiles_playlist : playlist, after, it);
}

void
pl_item_copy (playItem_t *out, playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    out->startsample = it->startsample;
    out->endsample = it->endsample;
    out->shufflerating = it->shufflerating;
    out->_duration = it->_duration;
    out->next[PL_MAIN] = it->next[PL_MAIN];
    out->prev[PL_MAIN] = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
    out->next[PL_SEARCH] = it->next[PL_SEARCH];
    out->prev[PL_SEARCH] = it->prev[PL_SEARCH];
    out->_refc = 1;
    // copy metainfo
    DB_metaInfo_t *prev = NULL;
    DB_metaInfo_t *meta = it->meta;
    while (meta) {
        DB_metaInfo_t *m = malloc (sizeof (DB_metaInfo_t));
        memset (m, 0, sizeof (DB_metaInfo_t));
        m->key = metacache_add_string (meta->key);
        m->value = metacache_add_string (meta->value);
        m->next = NULL;
        if (prev) {
            prev->next = m;
        }
        else {
            out->meta = m;
        }
        prev = m;
        meta = meta->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

playItem_t *
pl_item_alloc (void) {
    playItem_t *it = malloc (sizeof (playItem_t));
    memset (it, 0, sizeof (playItem_t));
    it->_duration = -1;
    it->_refc = 1;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_item_alloc_init (const char *fname, const char *decoder_id) {
    playItem_t *it = pl_item_alloc ();
    pl_add_meta (it, ":URI", fname);
    pl_add_meta (it, ":DECODER", decoder_id);
    return it;
}

void
pl_item_ref (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    it->_refc++;
    //fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;34m+it %p: refc=%d: %s\033[37;0m\n", it, it->_refc, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"));
    UNLOCK;
}

static void
pl_item_free (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    if (it) {
        while (it->meta) {
            DB_metaInfo_t *m = it->meta;
            it->meta = m->next;
            metacache_remove_string (m->key);
            metacache_remove_string (m->value);
            free (m);
        }
        free (it);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_item_unref (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    it->_refc--;
    //trace ("\033[0;31m-it %p: refc=%d: %s\033[37;0m\n", it, it->_refc, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"));
    if (it->_refc < 0) {
        trace ("\033[0;31mplaylist: bad refcount on item %p\033[37;0m\n", it);
    }
    if (it->_refc <= 0) {
        //printf ("\033[0;31mdeleted %s\033[37;0m\n", pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"));
        pl_item_free (it);
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_delete_selected (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    int i = 0;
    int ret = -1;
    playItem_t *next = NULL;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = next, i++) {
        next = it->next[PL_MAIN];
        if (it->selected) {
            if (ret == -1) {
                ret = i;
            }
            plt_remove_item (playlist, it);
        }
    }
    if (playlist->current_row[PL_MAIN] >= playlist->count[PL_MAIN]) {
        playlist->current_row[PL_MAIN] = playlist->count[PL_MAIN] - 1;
    }
    if (playlist->current_row[PL_SEARCH] >= playlist->count[PL_SEARCH]) {
        playlist->current_row[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->count[PL_SEARCH] - 1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return ret;
}

int
pl_delete_selected (void) {
    LOCK;
    int ret = plt_delete_selected (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
    return ret;
}

void
plt_crop_selected (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *next = NULL;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = next) {
        next = it->next[PL_MAIN];
        if (!it->selected) {
            plt_remove_item (playlist, it);
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_crop_selected (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_crop_selected (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

int
plt_save (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *first, playItem_t *last, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    LOCK;
    plt->last_save_modification_idx = plt->last_save_modification_idx;
    const char *ext = strrchr (fname, '.');
    if (ext) {
        DB_playlist_t **plug = deadbeef->plug_get_playlist_list ();
        for (int i = 0; plug[i]; i++) {
            if (plug[i]->extensions && plug[i]->load) {
                const char **exts = plug[i]->extensions;
                if (exts && plug[i]->save) {
                    for (int e = 0; exts[e]; e++) {
                        if (!strcasecmp (exts[e], ext+1)) {
                            int res = plug[i]->save ((ddb_playlist_t *)plt, fname, (DB_playItem_t *)playlist->head[PL_MAIN], NULL);
                            UNLOCK;
                            return res;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    char tempfile[PATH_MAX];
    snprintf (tempfile, sizeof (tempfile), "%s.tmp", fname);
    const char magic[] = "DBPL";
    uint8_t majorver = PLAYLIST_MAJOR_VER;
    uint8_t minorver = PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER;
    FILE *fp = fopen (tempfile, "w+b");
    if (!fp) {
        UNLOCK;
        return -1;
    }
    if (fwrite (magic, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    if (fwrite (&majorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    if (fwrite (&minorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    uint32_t cnt = plt->count[PL_MAIN];
    if (fwrite (&cnt, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto save_fail;
    }
    for (playItem_t *it = plt->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        uint16_t l;
        uint8_t ll;
        if (cb) {
            cb(it, user_data);
        }
#if (PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER==2)
        const char *fname = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
        l = strlen (fname);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (fname, 1, l, fp) != l) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        const char *decoder_id = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":DECODER");
        if (decoder_id) {
            ll = strlen (decoder_id);
            if (fwrite (&ll, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
            if (fwrite (decoder_id, 1, ll, fp) != ll) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            ll = 0;
            if (fwrite (&ll, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        l = pl_find_meta_int (it, ":TRACKNUM", 0);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
#endif
        if (fwrite (&it->startsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&it->endsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&it->_duration, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
#if (PLAYLIST_MINOR_VER==2)
        const char *filetype = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":FILETYPE");
        if (!filetype) {
            filetype = "";
        }
        uint8_t ft = strlen (filetype);
        if (fwrite (&ft, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (ft) {
            if (fwrite (filetype, 1, ft, fp) != ft) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        float rg_albumgain = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN);
        float rg_albumpeak = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK);
        float rg_trackgain = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN);
        float rg_trackpeak = pl_get_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK);
        if (fwrite (&rg_albumgain, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&rg_albumpeak, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&rg_trackgain, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (fwrite (&rg_trackpeak, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
#endif
        if (fwrite (&it->_flags, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto save_fail;
        }

        int16_t nm = 0;
        DB_metaInfo_t *m;
        for (m = it->meta; m; m = m->next) {
            if (m->key[0] == '_' || m->key[0] == '!') {
                continue; // skip reserved names
            }
            nm++;
        }
        if (fwrite (&nm, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        for (m = it->meta; m; m = m->next) {
            if (m->key[0] == '_' || m->key[0] == '!') {
                continue; // skip reserved names
            }

            l = strlen (m->key);
            if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
            if (l) {
                if (fwrite (m->key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                    goto save_fail;
                }
            }
            l = strlen (m->value);
            if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
            if (l) {
                if (fwrite (m->value, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                    goto save_fail;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // write playlist metadata
    int16_t nm = 0;
    DB_metaInfo_t *m;
    for (m = plt->meta; m; m = m->next) {
        nm++;
    }
    if (fwrite (&nm, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
        goto save_fail;
    }

    for (m = plt->meta; m; m = m->next) {
        uint16_t l;
        l = strlen (m->key);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (l) {
            if (fwrite (m->key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
        l = strlen (m->value);
        if (fwrite (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto save_fail;
        }
        if (l) {
            if (fwrite (m->value, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto save_fail;
            }
        }
    }

    UNLOCK;
    fclose (fp);
    if (rename (tempfile, fname) != 0) {
        fprintf (stderr, "playlist rename %s -> %s failed: %s\n", tempfile, fname, strerror (errno));
        return -1;
    }
    return 0;
save_fail:
    UNLOCK;
    fclose (fp);
    unlink (tempfile);
    return -1;
}

int
plt_save_n (int n) {
    char path[PATH_MAX];
    if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists", dbconfdir) > sizeof (path)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlists folder\n");
        return -1;
    }
    // make folder
    mkdir (path, 0755);

    LOCK;
    int err = 0;

    plt_loading = 1;
    if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, n) > sizeof (path)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
        UNLOCK;
        return -1;
    }

    int i;
    playlist_t *plt;
    for (i = 0, plt = playlists_head; plt && i < n; i++, plt = plt->next);
    err = plt_save (plt, NULL, NULL, path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    plt_loading = 0;
    UNLOCK;
    return err;
}

int
pl_save_current (void) {
    return plt_save_n (plt_get_curr_idx ());
}

int
pl_save_all (void) {
    trace ("pl_save_all\n");
    char path[PATH_MAX];
    if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists", dbconfdir) > sizeof (path)) {
        fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlists folder\n");
        return -1;
    }
    // make folder
    mkdir (path, 0755);

    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    int i;
    int cnt = plt_get_count ();
    int curr = plt_get_curr_idx ();
    int err = 0;

    plt_gen_conf ();
    plt_loading = 1;
    for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++, p = p->next) {
        if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist file\n");
            err = -1;
            break;
        }
        if (p->last_save_modification_idx == p->modification_idx) {
            continue;
        }
        err = plt_save (p, NULL, NULL, path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        if (err < 0) {
            break;
        }
    }
    plt_loading = 0;
    UNLOCK;
    return err;
}

static playItem_t *
plt_load_int (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    // try plugins 1st
    const char *ext = strrchr (fname, '.');
    if (ext) {
        trace ("finding playlist plugin for %s\n", ext);
        ext++;
        DB_playlist_t **plug = plug_get_playlist_list ();
        int p, e;
        for (p = 0; plug[p]; p++) {
            for (e = 0; plug[p]->extensions[e]; e++) {
                if (plug[p]->load && !strcasecmp (ext, plug[p]->extensions[e])) {
                    DB_playItem_t *it = NULL;
                    if (cb || (plug[p]->load && !plug[p]->load2)) {
                        it = plug[p]->load ((ddb_playlist_t *)plt, (DB_playItem_t *)after, fname, pabort, (int (*)(DB_playItem_t *, void *))cb, user_data);
                    }
                    else if (plug[p]->load2) {
                        plug[p]->load2 (visibility, (ddb_playlist_t *)plt, (DB_playItem_t *)after, fname, pabort);
                    }
                    return (playItem_t *)it;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    trace ("plt_load: loading dbpl\n");
    FILE *fp = fopen (fname, "rb");
    if (!fp) {
        trace ("plt_load: failed to open %s\n", fname);
        return NULL;
    }

    playItem_t *last_added = NULL;

    uint8_t majorver;
    uint8_t minorver;
    playItem_t *it = NULL;
    char magic[4];
    if (fread (magic, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        trace ("failed to read magic\n");
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (strncmp (magic, "DBPL", 4)) {
        trace ("bad signature\n");
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (fread (&majorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (majorver != PLAYLIST_MAJOR_VER) {
        trace ("bad majorver=%d\n", majorver);
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (fread (&minorver, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
        goto load_fail;
    }
    if (minorver < 1) {
        trace ("bad minorver=%d\n", minorver);
        goto load_fail;
    }
    trace ("playlist version=%d.%d\n", majorver, minorver);
    uint32_t cnt;
    if (fread (&cnt, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
        goto load_fail;
    }

    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        it = pl_item_alloc ();
        if (!it) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        uint16_t l;
        int16_t tracknum = 0;
        if (minorver <= 2) {
            // fname
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char fname[l+1];
            if (fread (fname, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            fname[l] = 0;
            pl_add_meta (it, ":URI", fname);
            // decoder
            uint8_t ll;
            if (fread (&ll, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (ll >= 20) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char decoder_id[20] = "";
            if (ll) {
                if (fread (decoder_id, 1, ll, fp) != ll) {
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                decoder_id[ll] = 0;
                pl_add_meta (it, ":DECODER", decoder_id);
            }
            // tracknum
            if (fread (&tracknum, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            pl_set_meta_int (it, ":TRACKNUM", tracknum);
        }
        // startsample
        if (fread (&it->startsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        // endsample
        if (fread (&it->endsample, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        // duration
        if (fread (&it->_duration, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        char s[100];
        pl_format_time (it->_duration, s, sizeof(s));
        pl_replace_meta (it, ":DURATION", s);

        if (minorver <= 2) {
            // legacy filetype support
            uint8_t ft;
            if (fread (&ft, 1, 1, fp) != 1) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (ft) {
                char ftype[ft+1];
                if (fread (ftype, 1, ft, fp) != ft) {
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                ftype[ft] = 0;
                pl_replace_meta (it, ":FILETYPE", ftype);
            }

            float f;

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f != 0) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN, f);
            }

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f == 0) {
                f = 1;
            }
            if (f != 1) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK, f);
            }

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f != 0) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN, f);
            }

            if (fread (&f, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (f == 0) {
                f = 1;
            }
            if (f != 1) {
                pl_set_item_replaygain (it, DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK, f);
            }
        }

        uint32_t flg = 0;
        if (minorver >= 2) {
            if (fread (&flg, 1, 4, fp) != 4) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
        }
        else {
            if (it->startsample > 0 || it->endsample > 0 || tracknum > 0) {
                flg |= DDB_IS_SUBTRACK;
            }
        }
        pl_set_item_flags (it, flg);

        int16_t nm = 0;
        if (fread (&nm, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
            goto load_fail;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < nm; i++) {
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l >= 20000) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char key[l+1];
            if (fread (key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            key[l] = 0;
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l >= 20000) {
                // skip
                fseek (fp, l, SEEK_CUR);
            }
            else {
                char value[l+1];
                int res = fread (value, 1, l, fp);
                if (res != l) {
                    trace ("read error: requested %d, got %d\n", l, res);
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                value[l] = 0;
                if (key[0] == ':') {
                    // to avoid storage conflicts -- give more priority to metadata
                    pl_replace_meta (it, key, value);
                }
                else {
                    pl_add_meta (it, key, value);
                }
            }
        }
        plt_insert_item (plt, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], it);
        if (last_added) {
            pl_item_unref (last_added);
        }
        last_added = it;
    }

    // load playlist metadata
    int16_t nm = 0;
    // for backwards format compatibility, don't fail if metadata is not found
    if (fread (&nm, 1, 2, fp) == 2) {
        for (int i = 0; i < nm; i++) {
            int16_t l;
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l < 0 || l >= 20000) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            char key[l+1];
            if (fread (key, 1, l, fp) != l) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            key[l] = 0;
            if (fread (&l, 1, 2, fp) != 2) {
                goto load_fail;
            }
            if (l<0 || l >= 20000) {
                // skip
                fseek (fp, l, SEEK_CUR);
            }
            else {
                char value[l+1];
                int res = fread (value, 1, l, fp);
                if (res != l) {
                    trace ("read error: requested %d, got %d\n", l, res);
                    goto load_fail;
                }
                value[l] = 0;
                plt_add_meta (plt, key, value);
            }
        }
    }

    if (fp) {
        fclose (fp);
    }
    trace ("plt_load: success\n");
    if (last_added) {
        pl_item_unref (last_added);
    }
    return last_added;
load_fail:
    plt_clear (plt);
    fprintf (stderr, "playlist load fail (%s)!\n", fname);
    if (fp) {
        fclose (fp);
    }
    if (last_added) {
        pl_item_unref (last_added);
    }
    return last_added;
}


playItem_t *
plt_load (playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*cb)(playItem_t *it, void *data), void *user_data) {
    return plt_load_int (0, plt, after, fname, pabort, cb, user_data);
}

int
pl_load_all (void) {
    int i = 0;
    int err = 0;
    char path[1024];
    DB_conf_item_t *it = conf_find ("playlist.tab.", NULL);
    if (!it) {
        // legacy (0.3.3 and earlier)
        char defpl[1024]; // $HOME/.config/deadbeef/default.dbpl
        if (snprintf (defpl, sizeof (defpl), "%s/default.dbpl", dbconfdir) > sizeof (defpl)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: cannot make string with default playlist path\n");
            return -1;
        }
        if (plt_add (plt_get_count (), _("Default")) < 0) {
            return -1;
        }

        playlist_t *plt = plt_get_for_idx (0);
        playItem_t *it = plt_load (plt, NULL, defpl, NULL, NULL, NULL);
        plt_unref (plt);
        return 0;
    }
    trace ("pl_load_all started\n");
    LOCK;
    trace ("locked\n");
    plt_loading = 1;
    while (it) {
        fprintf (stderr, "INFO: loading playlist %s\n", it->value);
        if (!err) {
            if (plt_add (plt_get_count (), it->value) < 0) {
                return -1;
            }
            plt_set_curr_idx (plt_get_count () - 1);
        }
        err = 0;
        if (snprintf (path, sizeof (path), "%s/playlists/%d.dbpl", dbconfdir, i) > sizeof (path)) {
            fprintf (stderr, "error: failed to make path string for playlist filename\n");
            err = -1;
        }
        else {
            fprintf (stderr, "INFO: from file %s\n", path);

            playlist_t *plt = plt_get_curr ();
            playItem_t *trk = plt_load (plt, NULL, path, NULL, NULL, NULL);
            char conf[100];
            snprintf (conf, sizeof (conf), "playlist.cursor.%d", i);
            plt->current_row[PL_MAIN] = deadbeef->conf_get_int (conf, -1);
            snprintf (conf, sizeof (conf), "playlist.scroll.%d", i);
            plt->scroll = deadbeef->conf_get_int (conf, 0);
            plt->last_save_modification_idx = plt->modification_idx = 0;
            plt_unref (plt);

            if (!it) {
                fprintf (stderr, "WARNING: there were errors while loading playlist '%s' (%s)\n", it->value, path);
            }
        }
        it = conf_find ("playlist.tab.", it);
        trace ("conf_find returned %p (%s)\n", it, it ? it->value : "null");
        i++;
    }
    plt_set_curr (0);
    plt_loading = 0;
    plt_gen_conf ();
    messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTSWITCHED, 0, 0, 0);
    UNLOCK;
    trace ("pl_load_all finished\n");
    return err;
}

void
plt_select_all (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        it->selected = 1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
pl_select_all (void) {
    LOCK;
    plt_select_all (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_reshuffle (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t **ppmin, playItem_t **ppmax) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *pmin = NULL;
    playItem_t *pmax = NULL;
    playItem_t *prev = NULL;
    const char *alb = NULL;
    const char *art = NULL;
    const char *aa = NULL;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        const char *new_aa = NULL;
        new_aa = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "band");
        if (!new_aa) {
            new_aa = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album artist");
        }
        if (!new_aa) {
            new_aa = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "albumartist");
        }
        if (pl_order == PLAYBACK_ORDER_SHUFFLE_ALBUMS && prev && alb == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album") && ((aa && new_aa && aa == new_aa) || art == pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist"))) {
            it->shufflerating = prev->shufflerating;
        }
        else {
            prev = it;
            it->shufflerating = rand ();
            alb = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album");
            art = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist");
            aa = new_aa;
        }
        if (!pmin || it->shufflerating < pmin->shufflerating) {
            pmin = it;
        }
        if (!pmax || it->shufflerating > pmax->shufflerating) {
            pmax = it;
        }
        it->played = 0;
    }
    if (ppmin) {
        *ppmin = pmin;
    }
    if (ppmax) {
        *ppmax = pmax;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_set_item_duration (playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *it, float duration) {
    LOCK;
    if (it->in_playlist && playlist) {
        if (it->_duration > 0) {
            playlist->totaltime -= it->_duration;
        }
        if (duration > 0) {
            playlist->totaltime += duration;
        }
        if (playlist->totaltime < 0) {
            playlist->totaltime = 0;
        }
    }
    it->_duration = duration;
    char s[100];
    pl_format_time (it->_duration, s, sizeof(s));
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":DURATION", s);
    UNLOCK;
}

float
pl_get_item_duration (playItem_t *it) {
    return it->_duration;
}

void
pl_set_item_replaygain (playItem_t *it, int idx, float value) {
    char s[100];
    switch (idx) {
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN:
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "%0.2f dB", value);
        break;
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK:
        snprintf (s, sizeof (s), "%0.6f", value);
        break;
    default:
        return;
    }
    pl_replace_meta (it, ddb_internal_rg_keys[idx], s);
}

float
pl_get_item_replaygain (playItem_t *it, int idx) {
    if (idx < 0 || idx > DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK) {
        return 0;
    }

    switch (idx) {
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMGAIN:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKGAIN:
        return pl_find_meta_float (it, ddb_internal_rg_keys[idx], 0);
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_ALBUMPEAK:
    case DDB_REPLAYGAIN_TRACKPEAK:
        return pl_find_meta_float (it, ddb_internal_rg_keys[idx], 1);
    }
    return 0;
}

int
pl_format_item_queue (playItem_t *it, char *s, int size) {
    LOCK;
    *s = 0;
    int initsize = size;
    const char *val = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "_playing");
    while (val && *val) {
        while (*val && *val != '=') {
            val++;
        }
        if (*val == '=') {
            // found value
            val++;
            if (!(*val)) {
                break;
            }
            const char *e = NULL;
            if (*val == '"') {
                val++;
                e = val;
                while (*e && *e != '"') {
                    e++;
                }
            }
            else {
                e = val;
                while (*e && *e != ' ') {
                    e++;
                }
            }
            int n = (int)(e - val);
            if (n > size-1) {
                n = size-1;
            }
            strncpy (s, val, n);
            s += n;
            *s++ = ' ';
            *s = 0;
            size -= n+1;
            val = e;
            if (*val) {
                val++;
            }
            while (*val && *val == ' ') {
                val++;
            }
        }
    }

    int pq_cnt = playqueue_getcount ();

    if (!pq_cnt) {
        UNLOCK;
        return 0;
    }

    int qinitsize = size;
    int init = 1;
    int len;
    for (int i = 0; i < pq_cnt; i++) {
        if (size <= 0) {
            break;
        }

        playItem_t *pqitem = playqueue_get_item (i);
        if (pqitem == it) {
            if (init) {
                init = 0;
                s[0] = '(';
                s++;
                size--;
                len = snprintf (s, size, "%d", i+1);
            }
            else {
                len = snprintf (s, size, ",%d", i+1);
            }
            s += len;
            size -= len;
        }
        pl_item_unref (pqitem);
    }
    if (size != qinitsize && size > 0) {
        len = snprintf (s, size, ")");
        s += len;
        size -= len;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return initsize-size;
}

void
pl_format_time (float t, char *dur, int size) {
    if (t >= 0) {
        t = roundf (t);
        int hourdur = t / (60 * 60);
        int mindur = (t - hourdur * 60 * 60) / 60;
        int secdur = t - hourdur*60*60 - mindur * 60;

        if (hourdur) {
            snprintf (dur, size, "%d:%02d:%02d", hourdur, mindur, secdur);
        }
        else {
            snprintf (dur, size, "%d:%02d", mindur, secdur);
        }
    }
    else {
        strcpy (dur, "∞");
    }
}

const char *
pl_format_duration (playItem_t *it, const char *ret, char *dur, int size) {
    if (ret) {
        return ret;
    }
    pl_format_time (pl_get_item_duration (it), dur, size);
    return dur;
}

static const char *
pl_format_elapsed (const char *ret, char *elapsed, int size) {
    if (ret) {
        return ret;
    }
    float playpos = streamer_get_playpos ();
    pl_format_time (playpos, elapsed, size);
    return elapsed;
}

// this function allows to escape special chars substituted for conversions
// @escape_chars: list of escapable characters terminated with 0, or NULL if none
static int
pl_format_title_int (const char *escape_chars, playItem_t *it, int idx, char *s, int size, int id, const char *fmt) {
    char tmp[50];
    char tags[200];
    char dirname[PATH_MAX];
    const char *duration = NULL;
    const char *elapsed = NULL;
    int escape_slash = 0;

    char *ss = s;

    LOCK;
    if (id != -1 && it) {
        const char *text = NULL;
        switch (id) {
        case DB_COLUMN_FILENUMBER:
            if (idx == -1) {
                idx = pl_get_idx_of (it);
            }
            snprintf (tmp, sizeof (tmp), "%d", idx+1);
            text = tmp;
            break;
        case DB_COLUMN_PLAYING:
            UNLOCK;
            return pl_format_item_queue (it, s, size);
        }
        if (text) {
            strncpy (s, text, size);
            UNLOCK;
            for (ss = s; *ss; ss++) {
                if (*ss == '\n') {
                    *ss = ';';
                }
            }
            return strlen (s);
        }
        else {
            s[0] = 0;
        }
        UNLOCK;
        return 0;
    }
    int n = size-1;
    while (*fmt && n > 0) {
        if (*fmt != '%') {
            *s++ = *fmt;
            n--;
        }
        else {
            fmt++;
            const char *meta = NULL;
            if (*fmt == 0) {
                break;
            }
            else if (!it && *fmt != 'V') {
                // only %V (version) works without track pointer
            }
            else if (*fmt == '@') {
                const char *e = fmt;
                e++;
                while (*e && *e != '@') {
                    e++;
                }
                if (*e == '@') {
                    char nm[100];
                    int l = e-fmt-1;
                    l = min (l, sizeof (nm)-1);
                    strncpy (nm, fmt+1, l);
                    nm[l] = 0;
                    meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, nm);
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = "";
                    }
                    fmt = e;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == '/') {
                // this means all '/' in the ongoing fields must be replaced with '\'
                escape_slash = 1;
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'a') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist");
#ifndef DISABLE_CUSTOM_TITLE
                const char *custom = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":CUSTOM_TITLE");
#endif
                if (!meta
#ifndef DISABLE_CUSTOM_TITLE
                && !custom
#endif
                ) {
                    meta = "Unknown artist";
                }

#ifndef DISABLE_CUSTOM_TITLE
                if (custom) {
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = custom;
                    }
                    else {
                        int l = strlen (custom) + strlen (meta) + 4;
                        char *out = alloca (l);
                        snprintf (out, l, "[%s] %s", custom, meta);
                        meta = out;
                    }
                }
#endif
            }
            else if (*fmt == 't') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "title");
                if (!meta) {
                    const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                    if (f) {
                        const char *start = strrchr (f, '/');
                        if (start) {
                            start++;
                        }
                        else {
                            start = f;
                        }
                        const char *end = strrchr (start, '.');
                        if (end) {
                            int n = end-start;
                            n = min (end-start, sizeof (dirname)-1);
                            strncpy (dirname, start, n);
                            dirname[n] = 0;
                            meta = dirname;
                        }
                        else {
                            meta = "";
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        meta = "";
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'b') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album");
                if (!meta) {
                    meta = "Unknown album";
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'B') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "band");
                if (!meta) {
                    meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "album artist");
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "albumartist");
                        if (!meta) {
                            meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "artist");
                        }
                    }
                }

#ifndef DISABLE_CUSTOM_TITLE
                const char *custom = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":CUSTOM_TITLE");
                if (custom) {
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = custom;
                    }
                    else {
                        int l = strlen (custom) + strlen (meta) + 4;
                        char *out = alloca (l);
                        snprintf (out, l, "[%s] %s", custom, meta);
                        meta = out;
                    }
                }
#endif
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'C') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "composer");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'n') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "track");
                if (meta) {
                    // check if it's numbers only
                    const char *p = meta;
                    while (*p) {
                        if (!isdigit (*p)) {
                            break;
                        }
                        p++;
                    }
                    if (!(*p)) {
                        snprintf (tmp, sizeof (tmp), "%02d", atoi (meta));
                        meta = tmp;
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'N') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "numtracks");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'y') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "year");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'Y') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "original_release_time");
                if (!meta) {
                    meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "original_release_year");
                    if (!meta) {
                        meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "year");
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'g') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "genre");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'c') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "comment");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'r') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, "copyright");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'l') {
                const char *value = (duration = pl_format_duration (it, duration, tmp, sizeof (tmp)));
                while (n > 0 && *value) {
                    *s++ = *value++;
                    n--;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'e') {
                // what a hack..
                const char *value = (elapsed = pl_format_elapsed (elapsed, tmp, sizeof (tmp)));
                while (n > 0 && *value) {
                    *s++ = *value++;
                    n--;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'f') {
                const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                meta = strrchr (f, '/');
                if (meta) {
                    meta++;
                }
                else {
                    meta = f;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'F') {
                meta = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'T') {
                char *t = tags;
                char *e = tags + sizeof (tags);
                int c;
                *t = 0;

                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V1) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v1 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V22) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v2.2 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V23) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v2.3 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ID3V24) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "ID3v2.4 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_APEV2) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "APEv2 | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_VORBISCOMMENTS) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "VorbisComments | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_CUESHEET) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "CueSheet | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ICY) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "Icy | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (it->_flags & DDB_TAG_ITUNES) {
                    c = snprintf (t, e-t, "iTunes | ");
                    t += c;
                }
                if (t != tags) {
                    *(t - 3) = 0;
                }
                meta = tags;
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'd') {
                // directory
                const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                const char *end = strrchr (f, '/');
                if (!end) {
                    meta = ""; // got relative path without folder (should not happen)
                }
                else {
                    const char *start = end;
                    start--;
                    while (start > f && (*start != '/')) {
                        start--;
                    }

                    if (*start == '/') {
                        start++;
                    }

                    // copy
                    int len = end-start;
                    len = min (len, sizeof (dirname)-1);
                    strncpy (dirname, start, len);
                    dirname[len] = 0;
                    meta = dirname;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'D') {
                const char *f = pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI");
                // directory with path
                const char *end = strrchr (f, '/');
                if (!end) {
                    meta = ""; // got relative path without folder (should not happen)
                }
                else {
                    // copy
                    int len = end - f;
                    len = min (len, sizeof (dirname)-1);
                    strncpy (dirname, f, len);
                    dirname[len] = 0;
                    meta = dirname;
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'L') {
                float l = 0;
                for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
                    if (it->selected) {
                        l += it->_duration;
                    }
                }
                pl_format_time (l, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
                meta = tmp;
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'X') {
                int n = 0;
                for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
                    if (it->selected) {
                        n++;
                    }
                }
                snprintf (tmp, sizeof (tmp), "%d", n);
                meta = tmp;
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'Z') {
                DB_fileinfo_t *c = deadbeef->streamer_get_current_fileinfo (); // FIXME: might crash streamer
                if (c) {
                    if (c->fmt.channels <= 2) {
                        meta = c->fmt.channels == 1 ? _("Mono") : _("Stereo");
                    }
                    else {
                        snprintf (tmp, sizeof (tmp), "%dch Multichannel", c->fmt.channels);
                        meta = tmp;
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (*fmt == 'V') {
                meta = VERSION;
            }
            else {
                *s++ = *fmt;
                n--;
            }

            if (meta) {
                const char *value = meta;
                if (escape_chars) {
                    // need space for at least 2 single-quotes
                    if (n < 2) {
                        goto error;
                    }
                    *s++ = '\'';
                    n--;
                    while (n > 2 && *value) {
                        const char *e = escape_chars;
                        if (strchr (escape_chars, *value)) {
                            *s++ = '\\';
                            n--;
                            *s++ = *value++;
                            n--;
                        }
                        else if (escape_slash && *value == '/') {
                            *s++ = '\\';
                            n--;
                            *s++ = '\\';
                            n--;
                            break;
                        }
                        else {
                            *s++ = *value++;
                        }
                    }
                    if (n < 1) {
                        fprintf (stderr, "pl_format_title_int: got unpredicted state while formatting escaped string. please report a bug.\n");
                        *ss = 0; // should never happen
                        return -1;
                    }
                    *s++ = '\'';
                    n--;
                }
                else {
                    while (n > 0 && *value) {
                        if (escape_slash && *value == '/') {
                            *s++ = '\\';
                            n--;
                            value++;
                        }
                        else {
                            *s++ = *value++;
                            n--;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        fmt++;
    }
error:
    *s = 0;
    UNLOCK;

    // replace all \n with ;
    while (*ss) {
        if (*ss == '\n') {
            *ss = ';';
        }
        ss++;
    }

    return size - n - 1;
}

int
pl_format_title (playItem_t *it, int idx, char *s, int size, int id, const char *fmt) {
    return pl_format_title_int (NULL, it, idx, s, size, id, fmt);
}

int
pl_format_title_escaped (playItem_t *it, int idx, char *s, int size, int id, const char *fmt) {
    return pl_format_title_int ("'", it, idx, s, size, id, fmt);
}

void
plt_reset_cursor (playlist_t *playlist) {
    int i;
    LOCK;
    for (i = 0; i < PL_MAX_ITERATORS; i++) {
        playlist->current_row[i] = -1;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

float
plt_get_totaltime (playlist_t *playlist) {
    if (!playlist) {
        return 0;
    }
    return playlist->totaltime;
}

float
pl_get_totaltime (void) {
    LOCK;
    float t = plt_get_totaltime (playlist);
    UNLOCK;
    return t;
}

void
pl_set_selected (playItem_t *it, int sel) {
    LOCK;
    it->selected = sel;
    UNLOCK;
}

int
pl_is_selected (playItem_t *it) {
    return it->selected;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_first (playlist_t *playlist, int iter) {
    if (!playlist) {
        return NULL;
    }
    playItem_t *p = playlist->head[iter];
    if (p) {
        pl_item_ref (p);
    }
    return p;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_first (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = plt_get_first (playlist, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
plt_get_last (playlist_t *playlist, int iter) {
    playItem_t *p = playlist->tail[iter];
    if (p) {
        pl_item_ref (p);
    }
    return p;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_last (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    playItem_t *it = plt_get_last (playlist, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return it;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_next (playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    playItem_t *next = it ? it->next[iter] : NULL;
    if (next) {
        pl_item_ref (next);
    }
    return next;
}

playItem_t *
pl_get_prev (playItem_t *it, int iter) {
    playItem_t *prev = it ? it->prev[iter] : NULL;
    if (prev) {
        pl_item_ref (prev);
    }
    return prev;
}

int
plt_get_cursor (playlist_t *playlist, int iter) {
    if (!playlist) {
        return -1;
    }
    return playlist->current_row[iter];
}

int
pl_get_cursor (int iter) {
    LOCK;
    int c = plt_get_cursor (playlist, iter);
    UNLOCK;
    return c;
}

void
plt_set_cursor (playlist_t *playlist, int iter, int cursor) {
    playlist->current_row[iter] = cursor;
}

void
pl_set_cursor (int iter, int cursor) {
    LOCK;
    plt_set_cursor (playlist, iter, cursor);
    UNLOCK;
}

// this function must move items in playlist
// list of items is indexes[count]
// drop_before is insertion point
void
plt_move_items (playlist_t *to, int iter, playlist_t *from, playItem_t *drop_before, uint32_t *indexes, int count) {
    LOCK;

    if (!from || !to) {
        UNLOCK;
        return;
    }

    // don't let streamer think that current song was removed
    no_remove_notify = 1;

    // unlink items from from, and link together
    playItem_t *head = NULL;
    playItem_t *tail = NULL;
    int processed = 0;
    int idx = 0;
    playItem_t *next = NULL;

    // find insertion point
    playItem_t *drop_after = NULL;
    if (drop_before) {
        drop_after = drop_before->prev[iter];
    }
    else {
        drop_after = to->tail[iter];
    }

    playItem_t *playing = streamer_get_playing_track ();

    for (playItem_t *it = from->head[iter]; it && processed < count; it = next, idx++) {
        next = it->next[iter];
        if (idx == indexes[processed]) {
            if (it == playing && to != from) {
                streamer_set_streamer_playlist (to);
            }
            pl_item_ref (it);
            if (drop_after == it) {
                drop_after = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
            }
            plt_remove_item (from, it);
            plt_insert_item (to, drop_after, it);
            pl_item_unref (it);
            drop_after = it;
            processed++;
        }
    }

    if (playing) {
        pl_item_unref (playing);
    }


    no_remove_notify = 0;
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_copy_items (playlist_t *to, int iter, playlist_t *from, playItem_t *before, uint32_t *indices, int cnt) {
    pl_lock ();

    if (!from || !to || cnt == 0) {
        pl_unlock ();
        return;
    }

    playItem_t **items = malloc (cnt * sizeof(playItem_t *));
    for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        playItem_t *it = from->head[iter];
        for (int idx = 0; it && idx < indices[i]; idx++) {
            it = it->next[iter];
        }
        items[i] = it;
        if (!it) {
            trace ("plt_copy_items: warning: item %d not found in source plt_to\n", indices[i]);
        }
    }
    playItem_t *after = before ? before->prev[iter] : to->tail[iter];
    for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
        if (items[i]) {
            playItem_t *new_it = pl_item_alloc();
            pl_item_copy (new_it, items[i]);
            pl_insert_item (after, new_it);
            pl_item_unref (new_it);
            after = new_it;
        }
    }
    free(items);

    pl_unlock ();
}

void
plt_search_reset (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    while (playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]) {
        playItem_t *next = playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH];
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->selected = 0;
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH]->prev[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
        playlist->head[PL_SEARCH] = next;
    }
    playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
    playlist->count[PL_SEARCH] = 0;
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_search_process (playlist_t *playlist, const char *text) {
    LOCK;
    plt_search_reset (playlist);

    // convert text to lowercase, to save some cycles
    char lc[1000];
    int n = sizeof (lc)-1;
    const char *p = text;
    char *out = lc;
    while (*p) {
        int32_t i = 0;
        char s[10];
        const char *next;
        u8_nextchar (p, &i);
        int l = u8_tolower (p, i, s);
        n -= l;
        if (n < 0) {
            break;
        }
        memcpy (out, s, l);
        p += i;
        out += l;
    }
    *out = 0;

    static int cmpidx = 0;
    cmpidx++;
    if (cmpidx > 127) {
        cmpidx = 1;
    }

    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        it->selected = 0;
        if (*text) {
            DB_metaInfo_t *m = NULL;
            for (m = it->meta; m; m = m->next) {
                int is_uri = !strcmp (m->key, ":URI");
                if ((m->key[0] == ':' && !is_uri) || m->key[0] == '_' || m->key[0] == '!') {
                    break;
                }
                const char *value = m->value;
                if (is_uri) {
                    value = strrchr (value, '/');
                    if (value) {
                        value++;
                    }
                    else {
                        value = m->value;
                    }
                }
                if (strcasecmp(m->key, "cuesheet") && strcasecmp (m->key, "log")) {
                    char cmp = *(m->value-1);

                    if (abs (cmp) == cmpidx) {
                        if (cmp > 0) {
                            it->next[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
                            it->prev[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH];
                            if (playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]) {
                                playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                                playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                            }
                            else {
                                playlist->head[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                            }
                            it->selected = 1;
                            playlist->count[PL_SEARCH]++;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    else if (u8_valid(value, strlen(value), NULL) && u8_valid(lc, strlen(lc), NULL) && utfcasestr_fast (value, lc)) {
                        //fprintf (stderr, "%s -> %s match (%s.%s)\n", text, value, pl_find_meta_raw (it, ":URI"), m->key);
                        // add to list
                        it->next[PL_SEARCH] = NULL;
                        it->prev[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH];
                        if (playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]) {
                            playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH]->next[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                            playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                        }
                        else {
                            playlist->head[PL_SEARCH] = playlist->tail[PL_SEARCH] = it;
                        }
                        it->selected = 1;
                        playlist->count[PL_SEARCH]++;
                        *((char *)m->value-1) = cmpidx;
                        break;
                    }
                    else {
                        *((char *)m->value-1) = -cmpidx;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
send_trackinfochanged (playItem_t *track) {
    ddb_event_track_t *ev = (ddb_event_track_t *)messagepump_event_alloc (DB_EV_TRACKINFOCHANGED);
    ev->track = DB_PLAYITEM (track);
    if (track) {
        pl_item_ref (track);
    }
    messagepump_push_event ((ddb_event_t*)ev, 0, 0);
}

void
pl_items_copy_junk (playItem_t *from, playItem_t *first, playItem_t *last) {
    LOCK;
    DB_metaInfo_t *meta = from->meta;
    while (meta) {
        playItem_t *i;
        for (i = first; i; i = i->next[PL_MAIN]) {
            i->_flags = from->_flags;
            pl_add_meta (i, meta->key, meta->value);
            if (i == last) {
                break;
            }
        }
        meta = meta->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

uint32_t
pl_get_item_flags (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    uint32_t flags = it->_flags;
    UNLOCK;
    return flags;
}

void
pl_set_item_flags (playItem_t *it, uint32_t flags) {
    LOCK;
    it->_flags = flags;

    char s[200];
    pl_format_title (it, -1, s, sizeof (s), -1, "%T");
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":TAGS", s);
    pl_replace_meta (it, ":HAS_EMBEDDED_CUESHEET", (flags & DDB_HAS_EMBEDDED_CUESHEET) ? _("Yes") : _("No"));
    UNLOCK;
}

playlist_t *
pl_get_playlist (playItem_t *it) {
    LOCK;
    playlist_t *p = playlists_head;
    while (p) {
        int idx = plt_get_item_idx (p, it, PL_MAIN);
        if (idx != -1) {
            plt_ref (p);
            UNLOCK;
            return p;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    UNLOCK;
    return NULL;
}

// this function must be called when the user starts track manually in shuffle albums mode
// r is an index of current track
// mark previous songs in the album as played
void
plt_init_shuffle_albums (playlist_t *plt, int r) {
    pl_lock ();
    playItem_t *first = plt_get_item_for_idx (plt, r, PL_MAIN);
    if (!first) {
        pl_unlock ();
        return;
    }
    if (first->played) {
        plt_reshuffle (plt, NULL, NULL);
    }
    if (first) {
        int rating = first->shufflerating;
        playItem_t *it = first->prev[PL_MAIN];
        pl_item_unref (first);
        while (it && rating == it->shufflerating) {
            it->played = 1;
            it = it->prev[PL_MAIN];
        }
    }
    pl_unlock ();
}

void
plt_set_fast_mode (playlist_t *plt, int fast) {
    plt->fast_mode = (unsigned)fast;
}

int
plt_is_fast_mode (playlist_t *plt) {
    return plt->fast_mode;
}

void
pl_ensure_lock (void) {
#if DETECT_PL_LOCK_RC
    pthread_t tid = pthread_self ();
    for (int i = 0; i < ntids; i++) {
        if (tids[i] == tid) {
            return;
        }
    }
    fprintf (stderr, "\033[0;31mnon-thread-safe playlist access function was called outside of pl_lock. please make a backtrace and post a bug. thank you.\033[37;0m\n");
    assert(0);
#endif
}

int
plt_get_idx (playlist_t *plt) {
    int i;
    playlist_t *p;
    for (i = 0, p = playlists_head; p && p != plt; i++, p = p->next);
    if (p == 0) {
        return -1;
    }
    return i;
}

int
plt_save_config (playlist_t *plt) {
    int i = plt_get_idx (plt);
    if (i == -1) {
        return -1;
    }
    return plt_save_n (i);
}

int
listen_file_added (int (*callback)(ddb_fileadd_data_t *data, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    ddb_fileadd_listener_t *l;

    int id = 1;
    for (l = file_add_listeners; l; l = l->next) {
        if (l->id > id) {
            id = l->id+1;
        }
    }

    l = malloc (sizeof (ddb_fileadd_listener_t));
    memset (l, 0, sizeof (ddb_fileadd_listener_t));
    l->id = id;
    l->callback = callback;
    l->user_data = user_data;
    l->next = file_add_listeners;
    file_add_listeners = l;
    return id;
}

void
unlisten_file_added (int id) {
    ddb_fileadd_listener_t *prev = NULL;
    for (ddb_fileadd_listener_t *l = file_add_listeners; l; prev = l, l = l->next) {
        if (l->id == id) {
            if (prev) {
                prev->next = l->next;
            }
            else {
                file_add_listeners = l->next;
            }
            free (l);
            break;
        }
    }
}

int
listen_file_add_beginend (void (*callback_begin) (ddb_fileadd_data_t *data, void *user_data), void (*callback_end)(ddb_fileadd_data_t *data, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t *l;

    int id = 1;
    for (l = file_add_beginend_listeners; l; l = l->next) {
        if (l->id > id) {
            id = l->id+1;
        }
    }

    l = malloc (sizeof (ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t));
    memset (l, 0, sizeof (ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t));
    l->id = id;
    l->callback_begin = callback_begin;
    l->callback_end = callback_end;
    l->user_data = user_data;
    l->next = file_add_beginend_listeners;
    file_add_beginend_listeners = l;
    return id;
}

void
unlisten_file_add_beginend (int id) {
    ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t *prev = NULL;
    for (ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t *l = file_add_beginend_listeners; l; prev = l, l = l->next) {
        if (l->id == id) {
            if (prev) {
                prev->next = l->next;
            }
            else {
                file_add_beginend_listeners = l->next;
            }
            free (l);
            break;
        }
    }
}

playItem_t *
plt_load2 (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*callback)(playItem_t *it, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    return plt_load_int (visibility, plt, after, fname, pabort, callback, user_data);
}

int
plt_add_file2 (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, const char *fname, int (*callback)(playItem_t *it, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    return plt_add_file_int (visibility, plt, fname, callback, user_data);
}

int
plt_add_dir2 (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, const char *dirname, int (*callback)(playItem_t *it, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    follow_symlinks = conf_get_int ("add_folders_follow_symlinks", 0);
    ignore_archives = conf_get_int ("ignore_archives", 1);
    int abort = 0;
    playItem_t *it = plt_insert_dir_int (visibility, plt, NULL, plt->tail[PL_MAIN], dirname, &abort, callback, user_data);
    if (it) {
        // pl_insert_file doesn't hold reference, don't unref here
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_file2 (int visibility, playlist_t *playlist, playItem_t *after, const char *fname, int *pabort, int (*callback)(playItem_t *it, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    return plt_insert_file_int (visibility, playlist, after, fname, pabort, callback, user_data);
}

playItem_t *
plt_insert_dir2 (int visibility, playlist_t *plt, playItem_t *after, const char *dirname, int *pabort, int (*callback)(playItem_t *it, void *user_data), void *user_data) {
    follow_symlinks = conf_get_int ("add_folders_follow_symlinks", 0);
    ignore_archives = conf_get_int ("ignore_archives", 1);

    playItem_t *ret = plt_insert_dir_int (visibility, plt, NULL, after, dirname, pabort, callback, user_data);
    ignore_archives = 0;
    return ret;
}

int
plt_add_files_begin (playlist_t *plt, int visibility) {
    pl_lock ();
    if (addfiles_playlist) {
        pl_unlock ();
        return -1;
    }
    if (plt->files_adding) {
        pl_unlock ();
        return -1;
    }
    addfiles_playlist = plt;
    plt_ref (addfiles_playlist);
    plt->files_adding = 1;
    plt->files_add_visibility = visibility;
    pl_unlock ();
    ddb_fileadd_data_t d;
    memset (&d, 0, sizeof (d));
    d.visibility = visibility;
    d.plt = (ddb_playlist_t *)plt;
    for (ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t *l = file_add_beginend_listeners; l; l = l->next) {
        l->callback_begin (&d, l->user_data);
    }
    background_job_increment ();
    return 0;
}

void
plt_add_files_end (playlist_t *plt, int visibility) {
    pl_lock ();
    if (addfiles_playlist) {
        plt_unref (addfiles_playlist);
    }
    addfiles_playlist = NULL;
    messagepump_push (DB_EV_PLAYLISTCHANGED, 0, DDB_PLAYLIST_CHANGE_CONTENT, 0);
    plt->files_adding = 0;
    pl_unlock ();
    ddb_fileadd_data_t d;
    memset (&d, 0, sizeof (d));
    d.visibility = visibility;
    d.plt = (ddb_playlist_t *)plt;
    for (ddb_fileadd_beginend_listener_t *l = file_add_beginend_listeners; l; l = l->next) {
        l->callback_end (&d, l->user_data);
    }
    background_job_decrement ();
}

void
plt_deselect_all (playlist_t *playlist) {
    LOCK;
    for (playItem_t *it = playlist->head[PL_MAIN]; it; it = it->next[PL_MAIN]) {
        it->selected = 0;
    }
    UNLOCK;
}

void
plt_set_scroll (playlist_t *plt, int scroll) {
    plt->scroll = scroll;
}

int
plt_get_scroll (playlist_t *plt) {
    return plt->scroll;
}