1 /* libFLAC++ - Free Lossless Audio Codec library
2  * Copyright (C) 2002-2009  Josh Coalson
3  * Copyright (C) 2011-2016  Xiph.Org Foundation
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its
17  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  * this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
27  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
28  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
29  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
30  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef FLACPP__DECODER_H
34 #define FLACPP__DECODER_H
35 
36 #include "export.h"
37 
38 #include <string>
39 #include "FLAC/stream_decoder.h"
40 
41 
42 /** \file include/FLAC++/decoder.h
43  *
44  *  \brief
45  *  This module contains the classes which implement the various
46  *  decoders.
47  *
48  *  See the detailed documentation in the
49  *  \link flacpp_decoder decoder \endlink module.
50  */
51 
52 /** \defgroup flacpp_decoder FLAC++/decoder.h: decoder classes
53  *  \ingroup flacpp
54  *
55  *  \brief
56  *  This module describes the decoder layers provided by libFLAC++.
57  *
58  * The libFLAC++ decoder classes are object wrappers around their
59  * counterparts in libFLAC.  All decoding layers available in
60  * libFLAC are also provided here.  The interface is very similar;
61  * make sure to read the \link flac_decoder libFLAC decoder module \endlink.
62  *
63  * There are only two significant differences here.  First, instead of
64  * passing in C function pointers for callbacks, you inherit from the
65  * decoder class and provide implementations for the callbacks in your
66  * derived class; because of this there is no need for a 'client_data'
67  * property.
68  *
69  * Second, there are two stream decoder classes.  FLAC::Decoder::Stream
70  * is used for the same cases that FLAC__stream_decoder_init_stream() /
71  * FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_stream() are used, and FLAC::Decoder::File
72  * is used for the same cases that
73  * FLAC__stream_decoder_init_FILE() and FLAC__stream_decoder_init_file() /
74  * FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_FILE() and FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_file()
75  * are used.
76  */
77 
78 namespace FLAC {
79 	namespace Decoder {
80 
81 		/** \ingroup flacpp_decoder
82 		 *  \brief
83 		 *  This class wraps the ::FLAC__StreamDecoder.  If you are
84 		 *  decoding from a file, FLAC::Decoder::File may be more
85 		 *  convenient.
86 		 *
87 		 * The usage of this class is similar to FLAC__StreamDecoder,
88 		 * except instead of providing callbacks to
89 		 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init*_stream(), you will inherit from this
90 		 * class and override the virtual callback functions with your
91 		 * own implementations, then call init() or init_ogg().  The rest
92 		 * of the calls work the same as in the C layer.
93 		 *
94 		 * Only the read, write, and error callbacks are mandatory.  The
95 		 * others are optional; this class provides default
96 		 * implementations that do nothing.  In order for seeking to work
97 		 * you must overide seek_callback(), tell_callback(),
98 		 * length_callback(), and eof_callback().
99 		 */
100 		class FLACPP_API Stream {
101 		public:
102 			/** This class is a wrapper around FLAC__StreamDecoderState.
103 			 */
104 			class FLACPP_API State {
105 			public:
State(::FLAC__StreamDecoderState state)106 				inline State(::FLAC__StreamDecoderState state): state_(state) { }
FLAC__StreamDecoderState()107 				inline operator ::FLAC__StreamDecoderState() const { return state_; }
as_cstring()108 				inline const char *as_cstring() const { return ::FLAC__StreamDecoderStateString[state_]; }
resolved_as_cstring(const Stream & decoder)109 				inline const char *resolved_as_cstring(const Stream &decoder) const { return ::FLAC__stream_decoder_get_resolved_state_string(decoder.decoder_); }
110 			protected:
111 				::FLAC__StreamDecoderState state_;
112 			};
113 
114 			Stream();
115 			virtual ~Stream();
116 
117 			//@{
118 			/** Call after construction to check the that the object was created
119 			 *  successfully.  If not, use get_state() to find out why not.
120 			 */
121 			virtual bool is_valid() const;
122 			inline operator bool() const { return is_valid(); } ///< See is_valid()
123 			//@}
124 
125 			virtual bool set_ogg_serial_number(long value);                        ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_ogg_serial_number()
126 			virtual bool set_md5_checking(bool value);                             ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_md5_checking()
127 			virtual bool set_metadata_respond(::FLAC__MetadataType type);          ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond()
128 			virtual bool set_metadata_respond_application(const FLAC__byte id[4]); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond_application()
129 			virtual bool set_metadata_respond_all();                               ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_respond_all()
130 			virtual bool set_metadata_ignore(::FLAC__MetadataType type);           ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_ignore()
131 			virtual bool set_metadata_ignore_application(const FLAC__byte id[4]);  ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_ignore_application()
132 			virtual bool set_metadata_ignore_all();                                ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_set_metadata_ignore_all()
133 
134 			/* get_state() is not virtual since we want subclasses to be able to return their own state */
135 			State get_state() const;                                          ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_state()
136 			virtual bool get_md5_checking() const;                            ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_md5_checking()
137 			virtual FLAC__uint64 get_total_samples() const;                   ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_total_samples()
138 			virtual unsigned get_channels() const;                            ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_channels()
139 			virtual ::FLAC__ChannelAssignment get_channel_assignment() const; ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_channel_assignment()
140 			virtual unsigned get_bits_per_sample() const;                     ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_bits_per_sample()
141 			virtual unsigned get_sample_rate() const;                         ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_sample_rate()
142 			virtual unsigned get_blocksize() const;                           ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_blocksize()
143 			virtual bool get_decode_position(FLAC__uint64 *position) const;   ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_get_decode_position()
144 
145 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init();      ///< Seek FLAC__stream_decoder_init_stream()
146 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg();  ///< Seek FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_stream()
147 
148 			virtual bool finish(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_finish()
149 
150 			virtual bool flush(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_flush()
151 			virtual bool reset(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_reset()
152 
153 			virtual bool process_single();                ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_process_single()
154 			virtual bool process_until_end_of_metadata(); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_metadata()
155 			virtual bool process_until_end_of_stream();   ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_stream()
156 			virtual bool skip_single_frame();             ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_skip_single_frame()
157 
158 			virtual bool seek_absolute(FLAC__uint64 sample); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_seek_absolute()
159 		protected:
160 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderReadCallback
161 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_callback(FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes) = 0;
162 
163 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekCallback
164 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekStatus seek_callback(FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset);
165 
166 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderTellCallback
167 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderTellStatus tell_callback(FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset);
168 
169 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthCallback
170 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthStatus length_callback(FLAC__uint64 *stream_length);
171 
172 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderEofCallback
173 			virtual bool eof_callback();
174 
175 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteCallback
176 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_callback(const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[]) = 0;
177 
178 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderMetadataCallback
179 			virtual void metadata_callback(const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata);
180 
181 			/// see FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorCallback
182 			virtual void error_callback(::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status) = 0;
183 
184 #if (defined __BORLANDC__) || (defined __GNUG__ && (__GNUG__ < 2 || (__GNUG__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 96))) || (defined __SUNPRO_CC)
185 			// lame hack: some compilers can't see a protected decoder_ from nested State::resolved_as_cstring()
186 			friend State;
187 #endif
188 			::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder_;
189 
190 			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data);
191 			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderSeekStatus seek_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
192 			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderTellStatus tell_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_byte_offset, void *client_data);
193 			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderLengthStatus length_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, FLAC__uint64 *stream_length, void *client_data);
194 			static FLAC__bool eof_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, void *client_data);
195 			static ::FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const ::FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], void *client_data);
196 			static void metadata_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, const ::FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data);
197 			static void error_callback_(const ::FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, ::FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data);
198 		private:
199 			// Private and undefined so you can't use them:
200 			Stream(const Stream &);
201 			void operator=(const Stream &);
202 		};
203 
204 		/** \ingroup flacpp_decoder
205 		 *  \brief
206 		 *  This class wraps the ::FLAC__StreamDecoder.  If you are
207 		 *  not decoding from a file, you may need to use
208 		 *  FLAC::Decoder::Stream.
209 		 *
210 		 * The usage of this class is similar to FLAC__StreamDecoder,
211 		 * except instead of providing callbacks to
212 		 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init*_FILE() or
213 		 * FLAC__stream_decoder_init*_file(), you will inherit from this
214 		 * class and override the virtual callback functions with your
215 		 * own implementations, then call init() or init_off().  The rest
216 		 * of the calls work the same as in the C layer.
217 		 *
218 		 * Only the write, and error callbacks from FLAC::Decoder::Stream
219 		 * are mandatory.  The others are optional; this class provides
220 		 * full working implementations for all other callbacks and
221 		 * supports seeking.
222 		 */
223 		class FLACPP_API File: public Stream {
224 		public:
225 			File();
226 			virtual ~File();
227 
228 			using Stream::init;
229 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init(FILE *file);                      ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_FILE()
230 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init(const char *filename);            ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_file()
231 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init(const std::string &filename);     ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_file()
232 			using Stream::init_ogg;
233 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg(FILE *file);                  ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_FILE()
234 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg(const char *filename);        ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_file()
235 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus init_ogg(const std::string &filename); ///< See FLAC__stream_decoder_init_ogg_file()
236 		protected:
237 			// this is a dummy implementation to satisfy the pure virtual in Stream that is actually supplied internally by the C layer
238 			virtual ::FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_callback(FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes);
239 		private:
240 			// Private and undefined so you can't use them:
241 			File(const File &);
242 			void operator=(const File &);
243 		};
244 
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 #endif
249