1 /*
2     tests/test_modules.cpp -- nested modules, importing modules, and
3                             internal references
4 
5     Copyright (c) 2016 Wenzel Jakob <wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch>
6 
7     All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
8     BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
9 */
10 
11 #include "pybind11_tests.h"
12 #include "constructor_stats.h"
13 
TEST_SUBMODULE(modules,m)14 TEST_SUBMODULE(modules, m) {
15     // test_nested_modules
16     py::module m_sub = m.def_submodule("subsubmodule");
17     m_sub.def("submodule_func", []() { return "submodule_func()"; });
18 
19     // test_reference_internal
20     class A {
21     public:
22         A(int v) : v(v) { print_created(this, v); }
23         ~A() { print_destroyed(this); }
24         A(const A&) { print_copy_created(this); }
25         A& operator=(const A &copy) { print_copy_assigned(this); v = copy.v; return *this; }
26         std::string toString() { return "A[" + std::to_string(v) + "]"; }
27     private:
28         int v;
29     };
30     py::class_<A>(m_sub, "A")
31         .def(py::init<int>())
32         .def("__repr__", &A::toString);
33 
34     class B {
35     public:
36         B() { print_default_created(this); }
37         ~B() { print_destroyed(this); }
38         B(const B&) { print_copy_created(this); }
39         B& operator=(const B &copy) { print_copy_assigned(this); a1 = copy.a1; a2 = copy.a2; return *this; }
40         A &get_a1() { return a1; }
41         A &get_a2() { return a2; }
42 
43         A a1{1};
44         A a2{2};
45     };
46     py::class_<B>(m_sub, "B")
47         .def(py::init<>())
48         .def("get_a1", &B::get_a1, "Return the internal A 1", py::return_value_policy::reference_internal)
49         .def("get_a2", &B::get_a2, "Return the internal A 2", py::return_value_policy::reference_internal)
50         .def_readwrite("a1", &B::a1)  // def_readonly uses an internal reference return policy by default
51         .def_readwrite("a2", &B::a2);
52 
53     m.attr("OD") = py::module::import("collections").attr("OrderedDict");
54 
55     // test_duplicate_registration
56     // Registering two things with the same name
57     m.def("duplicate_registration", []() {
58         class Dupe1 { };
59         class Dupe2 { };
60         class Dupe3 { };
61         class DupeException { };
62 
63         auto dm = py::module("dummy");
64         auto failures = py::list();
65 
66         py::class_<Dupe1>(dm, "Dupe1");
67         py::class_<Dupe2>(dm, "Dupe2");
68         dm.def("dupe1_factory", []() { return Dupe1(); });
69         py::exception<DupeException>(dm, "DupeException");
70 
71         try {
72             py::class_<Dupe1>(dm, "Dupe1");
73             failures.append("Dupe1 class");
74         } catch (std::runtime_error &) {}
75         try {
76             dm.def("Dupe1", []() { return Dupe1(); });
77             failures.append("Dupe1 function");
78         } catch (std::runtime_error &) {}
79         try {
80             py::class_<Dupe3>(dm, "dupe1_factory");
81             failures.append("dupe1_factory");
82         } catch (std::runtime_error &) {}
83         try {
84             py::exception<Dupe3>(dm, "Dupe2");
85             failures.append("Dupe2");
86         } catch (std::runtime_error &) {}
87         try {
88             dm.def("DupeException", []() { return 30; });
89             failures.append("DupeException1");
90         } catch (std::runtime_error &) {}
91         try {
92             py::class_<DupeException>(dm, "DupeException");
93             failures.append("DupeException2");
94         } catch (std::runtime_error &) {}
95 
96         return failures;
97     });
98 }
99