1 /*
2  * contrib/btree_gist/btree_uuid.c
3  */
4 #include "postgres.h"
5 
6 #include "btree_gist.h"
7 #include "btree_utils_num.h"
8 #include "port/pg_bswap.h"
9 #include "utils/uuid.h"
10 
11 typedef struct
12 {
13 	pg_uuid_t	lower,
14 				upper;
15 } uuidKEY;
16 
17 
18 /*
19  * UUID ops
20  */
21 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_compress);
22 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_fetch);
23 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_union);
24 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_picksplit);
25 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_consistent);
26 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_penalty);
27 PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(gbt_uuid_same);
28 
29 
30 static int
uuid_internal_cmp(const pg_uuid_t * arg1,const pg_uuid_t * arg2)31 uuid_internal_cmp(const pg_uuid_t *arg1, const pg_uuid_t *arg2)
32 {
33 	return memcmp(arg1->data, arg2->data, UUID_LEN);
34 }
35 
36 static bool
gbt_uuidgt(const void * a,const void * b,FmgrInfo * flinfo)37 gbt_uuidgt(const void *a, const void *b, FmgrInfo *flinfo)
38 {
39 	return uuid_internal_cmp((const pg_uuid_t *) a, (const pg_uuid_t *) b) > 0;
40 }
41 
42 static bool
gbt_uuidge(const void * a,const void * b,FmgrInfo * flinfo)43 gbt_uuidge(const void *a, const void *b, FmgrInfo *flinfo)
44 {
45 	return uuid_internal_cmp((const pg_uuid_t *) a, (const pg_uuid_t *) b) >= 0;
46 }
47 
48 static bool
gbt_uuideq(const void * a,const void * b,FmgrInfo * flinfo)49 gbt_uuideq(const void *a, const void *b, FmgrInfo *flinfo)
50 {
51 	return uuid_internal_cmp((const pg_uuid_t *) a, (const pg_uuid_t *) b) == 0;
52 }
53 
54 static bool
gbt_uuidle(const void * a,const void * b,FmgrInfo * flinfo)55 gbt_uuidle(const void *a, const void *b, FmgrInfo *flinfo)
56 {
57 	return uuid_internal_cmp((const pg_uuid_t *) a, (const pg_uuid_t *) b) <= 0;
58 }
59 
60 static bool
gbt_uuidlt(const void * a,const void * b,FmgrInfo * flinfo)61 gbt_uuidlt(const void *a, const void *b, FmgrInfo *flinfo)
62 {
63 	return uuid_internal_cmp((const pg_uuid_t *) a, (const pg_uuid_t *) b) < 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int
gbt_uuidkey_cmp(const void * a,const void * b,FmgrInfo * flinfo)67 gbt_uuidkey_cmp(const void *a, const void *b, FmgrInfo *flinfo)
68 {
69 	uuidKEY    *ia = (uuidKEY *) (((const Nsrt *) a)->t);
70 	uuidKEY    *ib = (uuidKEY *) (((const Nsrt *) b)->t);
71 	int			res;
72 
73 	res = uuid_internal_cmp(&ia->lower, &ib->lower);
74 	if (res == 0)
75 		res = uuid_internal_cmp(&ia->upper, &ib->upper);
76 	return res;
77 }
78 
79 
80 static const gbtree_ninfo tinfo =
81 {
82 	gbt_t_uuid,
83 	UUID_LEN,
84 	32,							/* sizeof(gbtreekey32) */
85 	gbt_uuidgt,
86 	gbt_uuidge,
87 	gbt_uuideq,
88 	gbt_uuidle,
89 	gbt_uuidlt,
90 	gbt_uuidkey_cmp,
91 	NULL
92 };
93 
94 
95 /**************************************************
96  * uuid ops
97  **************************************************/
98 
99 
100 Datum
gbt_uuid_compress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)101 gbt_uuid_compress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
102 {
103 	GISTENTRY  *entry = (GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
104 	GISTENTRY  *retval;
105 
106 	if (entry->leafkey)
107 	{
108 		char	   *r = (char *) palloc(2 * UUID_LEN);
109 		pg_uuid_t  *key = DatumGetUUIDP(entry->key);
110 
111 		retval = palloc(sizeof(GISTENTRY));
112 
113 		memcpy((void *) r, (void *) key, UUID_LEN);
114 		memcpy((void *) (r + UUID_LEN), (void *) key, UUID_LEN);
115 		gistentryinit(*retval, PointerGetDatum(r),
116 					  entry->rel, entry->page,
117 					  entry->offset, false);
118 	}
119 	else
120 		retval = entry;
121 
122 	PG_RETURN_POINTER(retval);
123 }
124 
125 Datum
gbt_uuid_fetch(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)126 gbt_uuid_fetch(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
127 {
128 	GISTENTRY  *entry = (GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
129 
130 	PG_RETURN_POINTER(gbt_num_fetch(entry, &tinfo));
131 }
132 
133 Datum
gbt_uuid_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)134 gbt_uuid_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
135 {
136 	GISTENTRY  *entry = (GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
137 	pg_uuid_t  *query = PG_GETARG_UUID_P(1);
138 	StrategyNumber strategy = (StrategyNumber) PG_GETARG_UINT16(2);
139 
140 	/* Oid		subtype = PG_GETARG_OID(3); */
141 	bool	   *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
142 	uuidKEY    *kkk = (uuidKEY *) DatumGetPointer(entry->key);
143 	GBT_NUMKEY_R key;
144 
145 	/* All cases served by this function are exact */
146 	*recheck = false;
147 
148 	key.lower = (GBT_NUMKEY *) &kkk->lower;
149 	key.upper = (GBT_NUMKEY *) &kkk->upper;
150 
151 	PG_RETURN_BOOL(
152 				   gbt_num_consistent(&key, (void *) query, &strategy,
153 									  GIST_LEAF(entry), &tinfo, fcinfo->flinfo)
154 		);
155 }
156 
157 Datum
gbt_uuid_union(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)158 gbt_uuid_union(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
159 {
160 	GistEntryVector *entryvec = (GistEntryVector *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
161 	void	   *out = palloc(sizeof(uuidKEY));
162 
163 	*(int *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1) = sizeof(uuidKEY);
164 	PG_RETURN_POINTER(gbt_num_union((void *) out, entryvec, &tinfo, fcinfo->flinfo));
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Convert a uuid to a "double" value for estimating sizes of ranges.
169  */
170 static double
uuid_2_double(const pg_uuid_t * u)171 uuid_2_double(const pg_uuid_t *u)
172 {
173 	uint64		uu[2];
174 	const double two64 = 18446744073709551616.0;	/* 2^64 */
175 
176 	/* Source data may not be suitably aligned, so copy */
177 	memcpy(uu, u->data, UUID_LEN);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * uuid values should be considered as big-endian numbers, since that
181 	 * corresponds to how memcmp will compare them.  On a little-endian
182 	 * machine, byte-swap each half so we can use native uint64 arithmetic.
183 	 */
184 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
185 	uu[0] = pg_bswap64(uu[0]);
186 	uu[1] = pg_bswap64(uu[1]);
187 #endif
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * 2^128 is about 3.4e38, which in theory could exceed the range of
191 	 * "double" (POSIX only requires 1e37).  To avoid any risk of overflow,
192 	 * put the decimal point between the two halves rather than treating the
193 	 * uuid value as a 128-bit integer.
194 	 */
195 	return (double) uu[0] + (double) uu[1] / two64;
196 }
197 
198 Datum
gbt_uuid_penalty(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)199 gbt_uuid_penalty(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
200 {
201 	uuidKEY    *origentry = (uuidKEY *) DatumGetPointer(((GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0))->key);
202 	uuidKEY    *newentry = (uuidKEY *) DatumGetPointer(((GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1))->key);
203 	float	   *result = (float *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
204 	double		olower,
205 				oupper,
206 				nlower,
207 				nupper;
208 
209 	olower = uuid_2_double(&origentry->lower);
210 	oupper = uuid_2_double(&origentry->upper);
211 	nlower = uuid_2_double(&newentry->lower);
212 	nupper = uuid_2_double(&newentry->upper);
213 
214 	penalty_num(result, olower, oupper, nlower, nupper);
215 
216 	PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
217 }
218 
219 Datum
gbt_uuid_picksplit(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)220 gbt_uuid_picksplit(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
221 {
222 	PG_RETURN_POINTER(gbt_num_picksplit(
223 										(GistEntryVector *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0),
224 										(GIST_SPLITVEC *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1),
225 										&tinfo, fcinfo->flinfo
226 										));
227 }
228 
229 Datum
gbt_uuid_same(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)230 gbt_uuid_same(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
231 {
232 	uuidKEY    *b1 = (uuidKEY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
233 	uuidKEY    *b2 = (uuidKEY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
234 	bool	   *result = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
235 
236 	*result = gbt_num_same((void *) b1, (void *) b2, &tinfo, fcinfo->flinfo);
237 	PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
238 }
239